CN213222403U

CN213222403U - Traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213222403U
Application number: CN202021915909.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟德军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-04
Filing date: 2020-09-04
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine material crushing device, which comprises a machine body and a first feed hopper, wherein the first feed hopper is arranged in the middle of the top end surface of the machine body, a second feed hopper is arranged on the machine body at one side of the first feed hopper, a first motor is arranged at one side of the machine body, a group of circulating feed mechanism is arranged at the other side of the machine body, two groups of first guide plates are arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the machine body, the two groups of first guide plates are positioned under the first feed hopper and are symmetrically arranged in an inclined way, two groups of rotating crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged under the first guide plates, one end roll shafts of the two groups of crushing rollers penetrate out of the inner cavity of the machine body and are fixedly sleeved with gears, the traditional Chinese medicine material crushing device realizes automatic screening and circulating crushing of medicinal materials, not only ensures that the medicinal materials are more comprehensive when crushed, but also, the practicality of this chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medical science is obviously improved.

Description

Traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicinal material processing equipment, concretely relates to medicinal material reducing mechanism is used to traditional chinese medical science.

Background

The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products.

The traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device is simple in structure, only the medicinal materials are crushed, and the medicinal materials are crushed unevenly due to the lack of measures of automatic sorting and circulating crushing; qualified medicinal materials after being smashed are put into a storage box by a screen mesh screen, the smashed medicinal materials are stored unevenly due to excessive accumulation, and when the medicinal materials are taken out, the smashed medicinal materials are scattered into unnecessary loss due to excessive accumulation, so that a medicinal material smashing device for traditional Chinese medicine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medicinal material reducing mechanism is used to traditional chinese medical science to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine medicinal material crushing device comprises a machine body and a first feed hopper, wherein the first feed hopper is installed in the middle of the top end face of the machine body, a second feed hopper is installed on the machine body on one side of the first feed hopper, a first motor is installed on one side of the machine body, a group of circulating feeding mechanisms are installed on the other side of the machine body, two groups of first guide plates are installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the machine body, the two groups of first guide plates are located right below the first feed hopper and are obliquely and symmetrically arranged, two groups of rotating crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged below the first guide plates, one end roll shafts of the two groups of crushing rollers penetrate through the inner cavity of the machine body and are fixedly sleeved with gears, the two groups of gears are connected in a meshing manner, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the roll shafts;

the utility model discloses a crushing roller, including crushing roller, screen material net slope bottom, vibrating motor, the organism lateral wall of screen material net slope bottom one side is last to open there is the discharge gate, the bottom face fixed mounting on screen material net slope top has vibrating motor, the organism inner wall both sides fixed mounting of screen material net below has two sets of second stock guides that are the slope setting, and the slope mouth below of second stock guide is equipped with the storage case, be provided with a set of mechanism of shakeouts in the storage case.

Preferably, the flattening mechanism comprises a third motor, a screw rod and a transverse plate, the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box are inserted into the two ends of the screw rod and are in rotating connection, the transverse plate is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, the third motor is installed on one side of the storage box, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod.

Preferably, circulation feed mechanism is including connecing hopper, material loading machine and unloading pipe, connect hopper fixed mounting in one side of discharge gate, material loading machine fixed mounting connects the below of hopper, the material loading machine up end is connected with the material loading pipe that is the slope setting, unloading pipe fixed welding is in one side of material loading pipe top department, the mouth of pipe of unloading pipe corresponds with the second feeder hopper.

Preferably, the roll shafts at the other ends of the two groups of crushing rollers are inserted into the inner cavity of the machine body and rotatably arranged, and one group of the crushing rollers penetrates out of the inner cavity of the machine body and is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley.

Preferably, the internally mounted of second feeder hopper has the transmission auger, the pivot of transmission auger is worn out the fixed second belt pulley that has cup jointed of second feeder hopper, second belt pulley and first belt pulley pass through belt transmission and connect.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the traditional Chinese medicine medicinal material crushing device, the medicinal materials are crushed by the crushing rollers and then fall into the material screening net for screening, the circulating feeding mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the machine body, so that the medicinal materials with larger particles enter the feeding machine through the material receiving hopper at the inclined end of the screening net, and the medicinal materials which cannot pass through the screening net are input into the crushing rollers in the machine body again for crushing, so that the medicinal materials are crushed more comprehensively; through setting up the storage case on the internal chamber diapire of organism, and storage case internally mounted's lead screw and diaphragm cooperation third motor, evenly shakeouts the medicinal material under the screening mesh screen, effectually prevents that the medicinal material from causing the unnecessary loss because of piling up the too high scattering when not taking out or taking out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the storage box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a first feed hopper; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a first material guide plate; 5. a feeding machine; 6. feeding pipes; 7. a discharging pipe; 8. a second pulley; 9. a first pulley; 10. a material screening net; 11. a first motor; 12. a second material guide plate; 13. a vibration motor; 14. a third motor; 15. a second feed hopper; 16. conveying the auger; 17. a receiving hopper; 18. a material storage box; 19. a transverse plate; 20. a lead screw;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a machine body 1 and a first feed hopper 2, the first feed hopper 2 is arranged in the middle of the top end surface of the machine body 1, the machine body 1 at one side of the first feed hopper 2 is provided with a second feed hopper 15, a first motor 11 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, a group of circulating feeding mechanisms is arranged on the other side of the machine body 1, two groups of first material guide plates 4 are arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the machine body 1, the two groups of first material guide plates 4 are positioned under the first feed hopper 2, and are arranged in an inclined and symmetrical way, two groups of rotating crushing rollers 3 are symmetrically arranged below the first material guide plate 4, the roll shafts at one ends of the two groups of crushing rollers 3 penetrate through the inner cavity of the machine body 1 and are fixedly sleeved with gears, two groups of gears are meshed and connected, and an output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a roll shaft of one group of crushing rolls 3;

the below of crushing roller 3 is provided with a set of sieve material net 10 that is the slope setting, it has the discharge gate to open on the 1 lateral wall of organism of sieve material net 10 slope bottom one side, the bottom face fixed mounting on sieve material net 10 slope top has vibrating

motor

13, 1 inner wall both sides fixed mounting of organism of sieve material net 10 below has two sets of second stock guides 12 that are the slope setting, and the slope mouth below of second stock guide 12 is equipped with storage box 18, be provided with a set of shakeouts mechanism in the storage box 18.

Specifically, shakeout mechanism includes third motor 14, lead screw 20 and diaphragm 19, the both sides inner wall and the swivelling joint of storage case 18 are inserted at lead screw 20's both ends, 19 threaded sleeve on lead screw 20 of diaphragm, the third motor is installed in one side of storage case 18, and the output shaft of third motor 14 and lead screw 20's one end fixed connection, is convenient for shakeout the medicinal material in the storage case 18, prevents that the medicinal material from piling up inhomogeneous or piling up when too high and taking out inconveniently.

Specifically, circulation feed mechanism is including connecing hopper 17, material loading 5 and unloading pipe 7, connect one side of hopper 17 fixed mounting at the discharge gate, material loading 5 fixed mounting connects the below of hopper 17, material loading 5 up end is connected with the material loading pipe 6 that is the slope setting, the one side of unloading pipe 7 fixed welding at material loading 6 top department, the mouth of pipe of unloading pipe 7 corresponds with second feeder hopper 15, and the circulation of being convenient for is smashed the medicinal material.

Specifically, two sets of crushing roller 3's the other end roller is inserted and is rotated the setting in organism 1 inner chamber, and one of them group wears out organism 1 inner chamber and fixed the cover and has connect first belt pulley 9, is convenient for drive first belt pulley and rotate.

Specifically, the internally mounted of second feeder hopper 15 has transmission auger 16, transmission auger 16's pivot is worn out second feeder hopper 15 and is fixed to be cup jointed second belt pulley 8, second belt pulley 8 and first belt pulley 9 pass through belt transmission and connect, first belt pulley 9 rotates and drives second belt pulley 8 through the belt and rotate, makes transmission auger 16 rotate and prevents that the medicinal material from blockking up in second feeder hopper 15.

The working principle of the traditional Chinese medicine medicinal material crushing device is that a first motor 11, a vibrating motor 13 and a third motor 14 are started, the first motor 11 rotates to drive a group of gears to rotate, the gears rotate to drive another group of meshed gears to rotate, two groups of gears rotate to drive two groups of crushing rollers 3 to rotate, meanwhile, a roller shaft of one group of crushing rollers 3 penetrating out of a machine body 1 rotates to drive a first belt pulley 9 to rotate, the first belt pulley 9 rotates to drive a second belt pulley 8 to rotate through a belt, so that a transmission auger 16 arranged inside a second feeding hopper 15 rotates, medicinal materials are put into a first feeding hopper 2, the medicinal materials are crushed by the crushing rollers 3 and pushed to fall into a screening net 10 for screening, qualified medicinal materials can be screened into a storage box 18 through the screening net 10, unqualified medicinal materials are slidingly conveyed to a receiving hopper 19 through the screening net 10 to enter a feeding machine 5, and then are conveyed into the second feeding hopper 15 through the feeding machine 5 in cooperation with a feeding pipe 6, can be carried to the crushing roller 3 in the organism 1 again by the transmission auger 16 when getting into second feeder hopper 15 and smash to the realization is filtered the circulation to the medicinal material after shredding and is smashed, makes the medicinal material smash more comprehensive thoroughly, and lead screw 20 and horizontal pole 19 cooperation third motor 14 in the storage tank are flattened the processing to the medicinal material that the screening was got off in addition.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicinal material reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medical science, includes organism (1) and first feeder hopper (2), its characterized in that: the first feed hopper (2) is arranged in the middle of the top end surface of the machine body (1), the machine body (1) on one side of the first feed hopper (2) is provided with a second feed hopper (15), a first motor (11) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1), a group of circulating feeding mechanisms is arranged on the other side of the machine body (1), two groups of first material guide plates (4) are arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the machine body (1), the two groups of first material guide plates (4) are positioned under the first feed hopper (2), and are obliquely and symmetrically arranged, two groups of rotating crushing rollers (3) are symmetrically arranged below the first material guide plate (4), roll shafts at one ends of the two groups of crushing rollers (3) penetrate through the inner cavity of the machine body (1) and are fixedly sleeved with gears, the two groups of gears are meshed and connected, and an output shaft of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with a roll shaft of one group of crushing rolls (3);

the utility model discloses a screening machine, including crushing roller (3), sieve material net (10), vibrating motor (13), sieve material net (10) slope bottom side's bottom face fixed mounting has vibrating motor (13), sieve material net (10) below organism (1) inner wall both sides fixed mounting have two sets of second stock guides (12) that are the slope setting, and the slope mouth below of second stock guide (12) is equipped with storage case (18), be provided with a set of shakeout mechanism in storage case (18).

2. The crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the flattening mechanism comprises a third motor (14), a lead screw (20) and a transverse plate (19), the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box (18) are inserted into the two ends of the lead screw (20) and are in rotating connection, the transverse plate (19) is sleeved on the lead screw (20) in a threaded manner, the third motor is installed on one side of the storage box (18), and the output shaft of the third motor (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw (20).

3. The crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: circulation feed mechanism is including connecing hopper (17), material loading machine (5) and unloading pipe (7), connect hopper (17) fixed mounting in one side of discharge gate, material loading machine (5) fixed mounting connects the below of hopper (17), material loading machine (5) up end is connected with material loading pipe (6) that are the slope setting, unloading pipe (7) fixed welding is in one side of material loading pipe (6) top department, the mouth of pipe and second feeder hopper (15) of unloading pipe (7) correspond.

4. The crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the other end roll shafts of the two groups of crushing rollers (3) are inserted into the inner cavity of the machine body (1) to be rotatably arranged, and one group of the crushing rollers penetrates out of the inner cavity of the machine body (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley (9).

5. The crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 4, wherein: the internally mounted of second feeder hopper (15) has transmission auger (16), the pivot of transmission auger (16) is worn out second feeder hopper (15) and is fixed cup jointed second belt pulley (8), second belt pulley (8) and first belt pulley (9) are connected through belt transmission.