CN2132181Y - Automatic dehydrating-colouring device for organic tissue - Google Patents
Automatic dehydrating-colouring device for organic tissue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2132181Y CN2132181Y CN 92231514 CN92231514U CN2132181Y CN 2132181 Y CN2132181 Y CN 2132181Y CN 92231514 CN92231514 CN 92231514 CN 92231514 U CN92231514 U CN 92231514U CN 2132181 Y CN2132181 Y CN 2132181Y
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- China
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- biological tissue
- cylinder
- dyeing
- suspension arm
- rotary suspension
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic dehydrating-dyeing machine for biologic tissue, belonging to a medical appliance, and mainly comprising dehydrating series vats and dyeing series vats ranged in a dual annular concentric circle structure, a time control instrument, a biologic tissue containing appliance, a rotary boom with adjustable length for loading the biologic tissue to the required vat position and the mechanical drive system of the rotary boom, wherein, one end of the rotary boom is connected with a lifting rod controlling the appliance; a dehydrating appliance can be attached with the lifting rod; a dyeing appliance is attached with the lifting rod through a pentacle hook. The automatic dehydrating-dyeing machine which integrates the functions of dehydrating and dyeing the biologic tissue is especially suitable for pathology tablets.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of medical device, particularly a kind of automated biological tissue dewatering overflow dyeing machine.
A kind of multifunction automatic medical device that integrates biological tissue's dehydration, dyes is not arranged at present as yet.In the conventional film-making process of pathology, adopt different devices to dewater and the processing of dyeing, because function singleness, universal face is limited again, quite a few unit still adopts traditional manual handling method.These traditional methods are taked workshop-based work, manual dehydration or dyeing, and working strength is big and quality is unstable, and the noxious material in the dyeing chemistry reagent that dewaters simultaneously produces harm to human body.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of multifunction automatic device that the pathology film-making is dewatered, dyeed, is specially adapted in biological tissue that integrates is provided.
The objective of the invention is to reach by following measure.
A kind of automated biological tissue dewatering overflow dyeing machine, comprise worktable, be positioned at the dehydration series cylinder and the serial cylinder that dyes that the double-ring on the worktable is arranged, the time-controlling apparatus of control dehydration and dyeing time, the utensil of splendid attire biological tissue, be used for biological tissue is sent into the rotary suspension arm and the machine driven system thereof of the adjustable length of required cylinder position, be arranged on the water-bath incubator in the worktable.The central shaft that drives and control rotary suspension arm is connected with machine driven system, one end of rotary suspension arm is connected with the bar of carrying of lifting splendid attire biological tissue utensil, and it is the inside and outside double-ring concentric circles structure arranged in the center of circle that dewater serial cylinder and the serial cylinder of dyeing form with the central shaft.
The present invention adopts the automatic control system structure that combines with mechanical drive, and movable rotary suspension arm is by elongating or shortening length, with the dehydration series cylinder that adapts to annular arrangement inside and outside the different radii and the needs of the serial cylinder of dyeing.
Medical application of the present invention is extensive, be particularly useful for the automatic follow procedure of human body or animal tissue's piece is immersed all kinds of solvents dewater waxdip and paraffin section dyeing, cell smear dyeing, through adjusting dye solution and its special-purpose time, this device also can be done other specific stain and handle.
The present invention is simple in structure, and is easy to use, and running is reliable, and the dehydration Color is good.
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of concrete structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a machine driven system synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing;
Embodiment one.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of automated biological tissue dewatering overflow dyeing machine, be provided with in having time-controlling apparatus 4, machine driven system, can be for the worktable 1 of the water-bath incubator of biological tissue's piece waxdip, be positioned at the dehydration series cylinder 2 of the annular arrangement on the worktable 1 and a cover and the serial cylinder 3 of the serial cylinder 2 the same number of dyeing of dehydration of arranging in its peripheral annular, the rotary suspension arm 5 of rod-pulling type structure, the utensil of splendid attire biological tissue.Rotary suspension arm 5 one ends be connected with can lifting utensil carry bar 7, and be equipped with to make and carry the micromachine 8 that bar 7 has moved up and down beating action, the central shaft 6 that drives and control rotary suspension arm is connected with machine driven system, and it is the concentrically ringed arrangement architecture of inside and outside double-ring in the center of circle that the serial cylinder 3 of dewater serial cylinder 2 and dyeing forms with central shaft 6.
The utensil of splendid attire biological tissue is hanging basket 9 and staining rack 10, hanging basket 9 can with carry bar 7 and be articulated in when dehydration and use.The staining rack used during dyeing 10 by "
" the shape hook with carry bar 7 and articulate.Utensil can be installed and unload easily, is applicable to dehydration and dyeing.
The water-bath incubator can keep uniform temperature constant temperature for the serial cylinder 2 part cylinders of dehydration, for the waxdip special use.
With reference to Fig. 2, this machine running circuit course of work: power turn-on K switch 1 full machine energized, white indicating light ZD1 is bright, and ZD4 is bright for the water level lighting pilot lamp.The running K switch 2 of closing, relay J 1 is by microswitch contact KW1(1,3) connect the loop and adhesive, its three groups of normally opened contact J1(1,2), (9,11) obtain power supply and start working, contact J1(6,7) provide path for putting forward motor M 2.At this moment, piece of tissue or paraffin section enter that first cylinder begins dehydration or dyeing is handled.
When time-controlling apparatus Z runs to ticket reserving time T1, with contact Z(3,4) connect, relay J 2 is worked thereupon, normally opened contact J2(6,7) closure, make relay J 3 adhesives.J3 has three groups of contacts, J3(6,7), (9,11) for often opening J3(1,4) be normally closed.At this moment J3(6,7), (9,11) are switched on.J3(9,11) connect main electric motor loop, M1 entry into service, J3(1,4) be cut off, put forward motor M 2 and quit work.After the M1 running, drive offset cam and be rotated further, central shaft and utensil fall to second cylinder thereupon and handle, and at this moment, time-controlling apparatus continues operation, with Z(3,4) cut off, J2 is continued to connect by KW2 normally closed contact (1,3).After utensil dropped to second cylinder fully, the axle of passing a bridge was gone up little cam microswitch KW2 is withstood, and cuts off KW2(1,3) contact, J2, J3 are discharged, former duty is got back in its all contacts, and motor M 2 stirring of starting working is proposed in main motor M 1 stall.So far, first cylinder is all over to the second cylinder transfer process.
When time-controlling apparatus continued to run until ticket reserving time T2, main motor M 1 entry into service again repeated said process, and utensil changes the 3rd cylinder over to by second cylinder, so repeated one by one by each cylinder.After utensil changes last cylinder over to, invest set screw on the disk electrode along with pole descends, immediately microswitch KW1 is pushed down its contact KW1(1,3) disconnect, J1, J3 all discharge, and running circuit quits work.Propose also stall of motor M 2, but constant-temperature circuit works on confession piece of tissue waxdip.Utensil when needs propose, is allocated to " connection " position with K switch 3 in this last cylinder, utensil climbs away this cylinder, power cutoff K switch 1.So far, biological tissue's dehydration or dyeing are handled and are all finished.
With reference to Fig. 3, in this machine machine driven system, when main motor M 1 is rotated, by belt pulley 16, wheel box 15, one side is rotated eccentric wheel 23, makes central shaft 6 drive utensils by the change of each rocking arm position and rises; One side is rotated conical gear 12 and is driven single-tooth gear 31 rotations.When central shaft 6 rises to the extreme higher position, thereby single-tooth gear 31 makes rotary suspension arm 5 depart from 24 ° simultaneously with central gear 30 engagements.At this moment, utensil moves to next cylinder position.After this, eccentric wheel 23 is rotated further, and central shaft 6 begins to descend and enters next cylinder until utensil, and the cam that is contained on the axle 28 of passing a bridge is pushed down microswitch KW2, and main motor M 1 stall is so far finished and once changed the cylinder action.When utensil entered last cylinder, central shaft 6 dropped to extreme lower position, is contained in the other set screw of electrode wafer microswitch KW1 is pushed down, and changed carrying of cylinder and utensil and started building all to stop, and treated that the staff takes out utensil.
Each numbering is represented parts among Fig. 3
Short rocker arm| on 5 rotary suspension arms 19
Short rocker arm| seat on 6 central shafts 20
7 carry long rocking arm on the bar 21
8 stirring motors, 22 jointings
9 hang blue 23 eccentric wheels
10 staining racks, 24 upper rocker arms
11 "
" shape metal hook 25 pull bars
12 conical gear, 26 sleeve pipes
13 gap bridge axle beds, 27 regulating sleeves
14 lower shake-changing arms, 28 gap bridge axles
15 wheel boxes, 29 screw of handle
16 gearbox pulleies, 30 central gears
17 lower shake-changing arms, 31 single-tooth gears
18 regulate connecting rod 32 moving lids
Use step with reference to this kind of Fig. 1 automated biological tissue dewatering overflow dyeing machine:
One, piece of tissue processed (comprising waxdip)
1, the pull bar with rotary suspension arm 5 is contracted to the serial cylinder 2 of dehydration, and hanging basket 9 is contained in rotary suspension arm and carries bar 7 lower end pickup grooves, and corresponding with serial cylinder 2 first cylinders of dehydration, time-controlling apparatus 4 is transferred to the top of dewatering time program.
2, the power turn-on K switch 1, and white power light ZD1 is bright, and ZD4 is bright for water level guidance lighting lamp, and tank is filled to standard lines; The heater switch of closing K4, contact KT connects, and makes waxdip well heater constant temperature between 56-60 ℃; The running K switch 2 of closing is dialled K3 to " continuously " position, rotary suspension arm 5 is risen to the extreme higher position after, disconnection K2 makes main motor M 1 stall; The running K switch 2 of closing is allocated to K3 " regularly " position, makes main motor M 1 continue to move to splendid attire piece of tissue hanging basket 9 and can move up and down and end (promptly putting forward motor M 2 starts working).
On the worktable, ZD2 is the intensification pilot lamp, and ZD3 is the cooling pilot lamp.
3, so far, full machine is in the automatic dehydration duty.Piece of tissue will be successively by serial cylinder 2 each cylinder of dehydration, finish the dehydration waxdip after this machine will cut off the power supply of movement system automatically, time-controlling apparatus 4 quits work.
Two, paraffin section dyeing is handled
1, the pull bar of rotary suspension arm 5 is stretched to the serial cylinder 3 of dyeing, staining rack 10 by "
" shape metal hook 11 is contained in rotary suspension arm and carries bar 7 bottoms, and is and corresponding with serial cylinder 3 first cylinders of dyeing, time-controlling apparatus 4 transferred to the top of dyeing time program.
2, close heater switch K4.
3, all the other steps are same as the operation of processed.
Three, cytologic slide dyeing is handled:
Wait to dye smear directly go into to dye the 4th cylinder of serial cylinder, time-controlling apparatus 4 is transferred to the dyeing time program, and corresponding with the 4th cylinder.Surplus with paraffin section dyeing processing.
Embodiment two.Rotary suspension arm 5 is an accordion structure, and all the other structures are same as embodiment one.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of automated biological tissue dewatering overflow dyeing machine, it is characterized in that comprising worktable 1, be positioned at dehydration series cylinder 2 and chromosome series cylinder 3 on the worktable 1, the time-controlling apparatus 4 of control dehydration and dyeing time, the utensil of splendid attire biological tissue, be used for biological tissue is sent into the rotary suspension arm 5 and the machine driven system thereof of required cylinder position, the central shaft 6 that drives and control rotary suspension arm 5 is connected with machine driven system, rotary suspension arm 5 one ends be connected with can lifting utensil carry bar 7, serial cylinder 3 formation of dewater serial cylinder 2 and dyeing with central shaft 6 be the center of circle in, outer double-ring concentric circles structure arranged.
2, automated biological tissue dewatering overflow dyeing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that rotary suspension arm 5 adjustable lengths, and the one end is equipped with and can makes the motor 8 of carrying 7 beating actions of bar.
3, automated biological tissue dewatering overflow dyeing machine according to claim 1 and 2, the utensil that it is characterized in that splendid attire biological tissue is hanging basket 9 and staining rack 10, staining rack 10 can by "
" shape hook 11 with carry bar 7 and articulate.
4, automated biological tissue dewatering overflow dyeing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that rotary suspension arm 5 is rod-pulling type or accordion structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92231514 CN2132181Y (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1992-08-26 | Automatic dehydrating-colouring device for organic tissue |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92231514 CN2132181Y (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1992-08-26 | Automatic dehydrating-colouring device for organic tissue |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2132181Y true CN2132181Y (en) | 1993-05-05 |
Family
ID=33774353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92231514 Expired - Fee Related CN2132181Y (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1992-08-26 | Automatic dehydrating-colouring device for organic tissue |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2132181Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102768142A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-11-07 | 广州市达诚医疗技术有限公司 | Dyeing device |
| CN102879251A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-01-16 | 湖北阳光神琦医用科技有限公司 | Dehydrating and dyeing dual-function machine and control method thereof |
| CN108051265A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-18 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | One kind is based on chaindriven dewatering equipment for biology organization and its dewatering |
| CN111610079A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Multifunctional glass slide device |
-
1992
- 1992-08-26 CN CN 92231514 patent/CN2132181Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102768142A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-11-07 | 广州市达诚医疗技术有限公司 | Dyeing device |
| CN102768142B (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-09-10 | 广州市达诚医疗技术有限公司 | Dyeing device |
| CN102879251A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-01-16 | 湖北阳光神琦医用科技有限公司 | Dehydrating and dyeing dual-function machine and control method thereof |
| CN102879251B (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2015-01-07 | 湖北阳光神琦医用科技有限公司 | Dehydrating and dyeing dual-function machine and control method thereof |
| CN108051265A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-18 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | One kind is based on chaindriven dewatering equipment for biology organization and its dewatering |
| CN108051265B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-05-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Chain transmission-based biological tissue dehydration device and dehydration method thereof |
| CN111610079A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Multifunctional glass slide device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |