CN213217991U

CN213217991U - Orthopedics traction frame for medical orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN213217991U
Application number: CN202021950571.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗昂; 杨砥; 肖坤
Original assignee: Fourth Peoples Hospital of Guiyang
Current assignee: Fourth Peoples Hospital of Guiyang
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traction frames, and discloses an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics, which comprises a bottom plate, the outer top wall of the bottom plate is welded with a rotating shaft and a first telescopic rod, one side of the two rotating shafts is movably connected with a second telescopic rod, the outer sides of the second telescopic rods are respectively sleeved with a sleeve, the outer top wall of the sleeve is welded with a connecting rod, one end of each connecting rod, which is far away from the sleeve, is fixedly provided with a supporting seat, on one hand, the utility model can adjust the relative distance between the two clamping blocks through the movable connection of the screw rod and the threaded hole, thereby realizing the fixing operation of the thigh, the knee joint or the crus of the patient, on the other hand, the height of the baffle can be adjusted through the movable connection of the upright post and the slide block, and the distance between the baffle and the electric push rod and the chute is adjusted, can realize the fixed operation of patient's foot, solve patient's leg and foot through fixed patient's shank and foot and fallen from the traction frame and endangered the healthy problem of patient.

Description

Orthopedics traction frame for medical orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the traction frame, concretely relates to orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used.

Background

Orthopedic traction frames are also known as traction frames, wherein traction is a common treatment method for orthopedics. The traction frame is often used for assisting the implementation of traction operation, improves the traction effect, and is gradually adopted by patients and medical care personnel due to good treatment and conditioning effects.

The existing orthopedic traction frame mostly adopts a nylon belt tying mode to fix the feet of a patient, and the instability of the nylon belt tying results in that the legs and the feet of the patient are easy to fall off from the traction frame, so that the illness state of the patient is aggravated, the recovery of an affected part is not facilitated, and the physical health of the patient is harmed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used to solve the unstable problem that leads to patient's leg and foot to easily drop with the traction frame of current nylon belt knot.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used, includes the bottom plate, the outer top wall welding of bottom plate has pivot and first telescopic link, two one side swing joint of pivot has the second telescopic link, the outside of second telescopic link all is equipped with the sleeve, telescopic outer top wall welding has the connecting rod, two the connecting rod is kept away from the equal fixed mounting of telescopic one end and is had the supporting seat, the one end welding that the bottom plate was kept away from to first telescopic link has the fixing base, one side fixed mounting that first telescopic link was kept away from to the fixing base has the cushion.

Preferably, the dead lever has been welded to the outer top wall of bottom plate, the welding of one side of dead lever has the slide rail, the top of slide rail is equipped with the backup pad, one side fixed mounting that the slide rail was kept away from to the backup pad has motor and montant, one side welding that motor and montant were kept away from to the backup pad has the traveller, the one end and the slide rail swing joint of backup pad are kept away from to the traveller, the one end fixedly connected with fan blade hub of backup pad is kept away from to the montant, the inside of fan blade hub is equipped with the flabellum, the output of motor passes fan blade.

Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the supporting seat, a screw rod is movably connected to the inner circumferential wall of the threaded hole, a turntable is arranged on the outer side of the supporting seat and fixedly connected with the screw rod, and a clamping block is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the turntable, of the screw rod.

Preferably, the lateral wall fixed mounting that the bottom plate was kept away from to the supporting seat has the third telescopic link, the one end welding that the supporting seat was kept away from to the third telescopic link has the stand, one side swing joint that the stand is close to the supporting seat has electric putter, electric putter's output fixedly connected with fly leaf.

Preferably, the outer bottom wall of the movable plate is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is movably connected with a baffle, the outer side wall of the baffle is welded with a screw, and one end of the screw, which is far away from the baffle, penetrates through the movable plate and is fixedly connected with the turntable.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the fixing seat is fixedly provided with a connecting column, the inside of the upright column is movably connected with a sliding block, and one end, far away from the upright column, of the sliding block penetrates through the upright column to be welded with the electric push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model discloses an aspect is through the relative distance of the adjustable two tight pieces of clamp of swing joint of screw rod and screw hole to realize the fixed operation of patient's thigh, knee joint, perhaps shank, on the other hand passes through the swing joint adjustable stop's of stand and slider height, and uses electric putter and spout adjustable stop's distance, can realize the fixed operation of patient's foot, has solved the problem that the patient's leg and foot fell down to endanger patient's health from the traction frame through the shank and the foot that fix the patient.

(2) The utility model discloses a motor drives the flabellum rotatory, can make the flabellum carry out the fan operation to patient's shank and foot, has alleviateed the patient and has used unsuitable the sense that the traction frame caused under hot weather or environment, simultaneously, the swing joint through slide rail and traveller can realize the removal operation of flabellum to the work efficiency of further enhancement flabellum is felt with reducing unsuitable the sense that the patient used.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the fan blade of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the support base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of the movable plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the pillar of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a top view of the bottom plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first telescopic rod; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a cushion; 5. connecting columns; 6. a supporting seat; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a second telescopic rod; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a sleeve; 11. a turntable; 12. a movable plate; 13. a third telescopic rod; 14. a column; 15. an electric push rod; 16. a clamping block; 17. a threaded hole; 18. a screw; 19. a slider; 20. a chute; 21. a baffle plate; 22. fixing the rod; 23. a slide rail; 24. a traveler; 25. a support plate; 26. a vertical rod; 27. a fan blade; 28. a motor; 29. a fan blade hub.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used, comprising a base plate 1, bottom plate 1's outer top wall welding has pivot 9 and first telescopic link 2, one side swing joint of two pivot 9 has second telescopic link 8, the outside of second telescopic link 8 all is equipped with sleeve 10, sleeve 10's outer top wall welding has connecting rod 7, the equal fixed mounting of one end that sleeve 10 was kept away from to two connecting rod 7 has supporting seat 6, the one end welding that bottom plate 1 was kept away from to first telescopic link 2 has fixing base 3, one side fixed mounting that first telescopic link 2 was kept away from to fixing base 3 has cushion 4, can realize the regulation of fixing base 3 and supporting seat 6 position through adjusting first telescopic link 2 and second telescopic link 8, thereby match patient's stature, satisfy patient's user demand.

Further, a fixing rod 22 is welded on the outer top wall of the bottom plate 1, a sliding rail 23 is welded on one side of the fixing rod 22, a supporting plate 25 is arranged above the sliding rail 23, a motor 28 and a vertical rod 26 are fixedly installed on one side, far away from the sliding rail 23, of the supporting plate 25, the motor 28 is a three-phase asynchronous motor with the model number of Y2-80M-8, the rotating speed of the motor is 645r/min, the power of the motor is 0.18Kw, a sliding column 24 is welded on one side, far away from the motor 28 and the vertical rod 26, of the supporting plate 25, one end, far away from the supporting plate 25, of the sliding column 24 is movably connected with the sliding rail 23, one end, far away from the supporting plate 25, of the vertical rod 26 is fixedly connected with a fan hub 29, a fan blade 27 is arranged inside, the fan blades 27 can fan the legs and feet of the patient, and the discomfort caused by the use of the traction frame by the patient in hot weather or in the environment is relieved.

Furthermore, a threaded hole 17 is formed in the supporting seat 6, a screw 18 is movably connected to the inner circumferential wall of the threaded hole 17, a rotary table 11 is arranged on the outer side of the supporting seat 6, the rotary table 11 is fixedly connected with the screw 18, a clamping block 16 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotary table, of the screw 18, and the relative distance between the two clamping blocks 16 can be adjusted through the movable connection between the screw 18 and the threaded hole 17, so that the fixing operation of thighs, knee joints or shanks of patients is realized.

Furthermore, a third telescopic rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall, away from the bottom plate 1, of the supporting seat 6, a vertical column 14 is welded at one end, away from the supporting seat 6, of the third telescopic rod 13, an electric push rod 15 is movably connected to one side, close to the supporting seat 6, of the vertical column 14, the electric push rod 15 is of a DT100 type, the rated thrust of the push rod is 1000N, the rated power of the push rod is 120W, and an output end of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 12.

Specifically, the outer bottom wall of the movable plate 12 is provided with a sliding groove 20, a baffle 21 is movably connected inside the sliding groove 20, a screw 18 is welded on the outer side wall of the baffle 21, and one end of the screw 18, which is far away from the baffle 21, penetrates through the movable plate 12 and is fixedly connected with the turntable 11.

It is worth to say that, the lateral wall fixed mounting of fixing base 3 has spliced pole 5, and the inside swing joint of stand 14 has slider 19, and the one end that the slider 19 kept away from stand 14 passes stand 14 and electric putter 15 welding, through the swing joint of stand 14 and slider 19 to use electric putter 15 and the distance of spout 20 regulation baffle 21, can realize the fixed operation of patient's foot, thereby solved the problem that patient's legs and feet have fallen from the traction frame and have threatened patient's health.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: before the novel bed is used, the positions of the fixed seat 3 and the supporting seat 6 are firstly adjusted through the first telescopic rod 2 and the second telescopic rod 8 so as to match the stature of a patient, then the buttocks of the patient are seated on the cushion 4, the legs of the patient are spread, the perineum is kept to be contacted with the connecting column 5, then the leg of the patient is placed on one support seat 6 close to the bottom plate 1, while the foot of the patient is placed on one support seat 6 far away from the bottom plate 1, then the rotary plate 11 is rotated to drive the screw rod 18 and the threaded hole 17 to move relatively, the clamping block 16 can fasten the two sides of the leg of the patient, and then the column 14 is movably connected with the sliding block 19, the electric push rod 15 and the sliding groove 20 are used for adjusting the distance of the baffle plate 21, the fixing operation of the feet of the patient can be realized, the fixing operation of the legs and the feet of the patient can be finished, and the problem that the health of the patient is damaged when the legs and the feet of the patient fall off from the traction frame is solved;

after accomplishing the fixed operation of patient's shank and foot, the accessible removes two second telescopic links 8 and pulls the operation to patient's shank and foot, in order to accomplish the traction effect of device, in this process, accessible driving motor 28 drives flabellum 27 rotatory, make flabellum 27 carry out the fan operation to patient's shank and foot, it uses the unsuitable sense that the traction frame caused to have alleviateed the patient under hot weather or environment, simultaneously, the removal operation of flabellum 27 can be realized through slide rail 23 and traveller 24's swing joint, thereby further strengthen flabellum 27's work efficiency and reduce the unsuitable sense of patient's use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics traction frame that medical orthopedics was used, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the outer top wall welding of bottom plate (1) has pivot (9) and first telescopic link (2), two one side swing joint of pivot (9) has second telescopic link (8), the outside of second telescopic link (8) all overlaps and is equipped with sleeve (10), the outer top wall welding of sleeve (10) has connecting rod (7), two the equal fixed mounting of one end that sleeve (10) were kept away from in connecting rod (7) has supporting seat (6), the one end welding that bottom plate (1) was kept away from in first telescopic link (2) has fixing base (3), one side fixed mounting that first telescopic link (2) were kept away from in fixing base (3) has cushion (4).

2. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer top wall welding of bottom plate (1) has dead lever (22), one side welding of dead lever (22) has slide rail (23), the top of slide rail (23) is equipped with backup pad (25), one side fixed mounting that slide rail (23) were kept away from in backup pad (25) has motor (28) and montant (26), one side welding that motor (28) and montant (26) were kept away from in backup pad (25) has traveller (24), the one end and slide rail (23) swing joint of backup pad (25) are kept away from in traveller (24), the one end fixedly connected with fan blade hub (29) of backup pad (25) are kept away from in montant (26), the inside of fan blade hub (29) is equipped with flabellum (27), the output of motor (28) passes fan blade hub (29) and rotates with flabellum (27) and is connected.

3. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting seat is characterized in that a threaded hole (17) is formed in the supporting seat (6), a screw rod (18) is movably connected to the inner circumferential wall of the threaded hole (17), a rotary table (11) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting seat (6), the rotary table (11) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (18), and a clamping block (16) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the rotary table, of the screw rod (18).

4. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall fixed mounting that bottom plate (1) was kept away from in supporting seat (6) has third telescopic link (13), the one end welding that supporting seat (6) were kept away from in third telescopic link (13) has stand (14), one side swing joint that stand (14) are close to supporting seat (6) has electric putter (15), the output fixedly connected with fly leaf (12) of electric putter (15).

5. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer bottom wall of the movable plate (12) is provided with a sliding groove (20), a baffle (21) is movably connected inside the sliding groove (20), a screw rod (18) is welded on the outer side wall of the baffle (21), and one end, far away from the baffle (21), of the screw rod (18) penetrates through the movable plate (12) to be fixedly connected with the rotary table (11).

6. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the fixed seat (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting column (5), the inside of the upright column (14) is movably connected with a sliding block (19), and one end, far away from the upright column (14), of the sliding block (19) penetrates through the upright column (14) to be welded with the electric push rod (15).