SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model designs a new rabbit fixing device can be suitable for not equidimension rabbit, provides convenience for the staff indirectly.
The utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:
a rabbit fixing device comprises a shell, wherein a head fixing device, a trunk fixing device and a tail stabilizing device are sequentially arranged on the shell; the tail stabilizing device can be arranged on the shell in a layered mode to increase or decrease the spacing distance between the tail stabilizing device and the head fixing device.
Furthermore, the shell comprises a bottom plate and two baffles which are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals in parallel, and the bottom plate and the two baffles jointly form the shell in a U-shaped structure;
the baffle comprises a front end part, a middle part and a tail end part, and the head fixing device is arranged at the front end part; the trunk fixing device is arranged in the middle part; the tail stabilizer is adjacent to the tail end.
Furthermore, both sides of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a side plate which extends outwards and plays a role in fixing.
Furthermore, the trunk fixing device comprises an elastic strip bandage, and two ends of the bandage are respectively provided with a traction rod;
a pair of gear lugs matched with the traction rods are arranged in the middle of each baffle, and the pair of gear lugs are fixed on the outer side surfaces of the baffles; when each traction rod is hooked on the corresponding gear bump, the bandage is in an elastic stretching state.
Furthermore, the middle part of each baffle is provided with a slotted hole, and the slotting direction of the slotted hole is vertical to the bottom plate; the gear lugs are arranged in multiple pairs at equal intervals along the slotted hole slotting direction; when each traction rod is hooked on the corresponding gear bump, the bandage penetrates through the strip-shaped slotted hole and is in an elastic stretching state.
Further, the tail stabilizing device is of a plate-shaped structure.
Furthermore, the opposite side surfaces of the two baffle plates close to the tail end parts are respectively provided with a sliding chute vertical to the bottom plate, and the two sliding chutes are matched to form a sliding chute of the tail stabilizing device; the slide ways are multiple and are arranged towards the front end part at equal intervals; the tail stabilizing device can slide in any slide way.
Further, the tail stabilizing device comprises a sliding plate part and a pushing part; the sliding plate part can slide linearly in the sliding groove and is used for supporting the tail of the rabbit; the pushing and holding part is used for pushing the sliding plate part to slide.
Further, the head fixing device is of a transparent structure.
The beneficial effect that adopts this technical scheme to reach does:
1. the position of the tail stabilizing device which can be arranged on the shell in a layered mode is adjusted according to the actual size of the rabbit; after the head of the rabbit is fixed by the head fixing device, the tail stabilizing device is properly adjusted to adjust the spacing distance between the head fixing device and the tail stabilizing device, so that the tail and four limbs of the rabbit can be supported by the tail stabilizing device no matter the size of the rabbit.
2. Utilize this fixing device, avoid experimental operating personnel to select the trouble of various rabbit fixators, for experimental staff facilitates, in time experimental operation of carrying on after the rabbit anesthesia of being at home, save operating time.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a rabbit fixing device, participates in figure 1, includes casing 10, and this casing 10 is used for providing the support for whole fixing device, is equipped with head fixing device 20 that fixed rabbit head was used, the trunk fixing device 30 that fixed rabbit body was used and the afterbody stabilising arrangement 40 that is used for stabilizing rabbit buttock and back leg on the casing 10 in proper order.
Wherein the tail stabilizer 40 can be layered on the housing 10, and the layered tail stabilizer 40 can be adjusted layer by layer in the housing 10; because the most prominent difference between the rabbits with different sizes is the length of the body, after the rabbits are raised for a period of time, the body becomes longer, so that the distance between the tail stabilizing device 40 and the head fixing device 20 is increased or decreased by adjusting the tail stabilizing device 40, thereby achieving the purpose of adapting to the sizes of various rabbits, and further enhancing the applicability of the rabbit fixing device.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2, the housing 10 for supporting includes a bottom plate 11 and two baffles 12 disposed in parallel on the bottom plate 11, wherein the bottom plate 11 and the two baffles 12 together form the housing 10 in a "U" shape; the two baffles 12 are spaced apart from each other on the bottom plate 11 to provide a space for accommodating rabbits, i.e., the U-shaped space 100 of the housing 10 is used for accommodating rabbits.
Preferably, 11 both sides of bottom plate are equipped with outside extension respectively and play fixed action's curb plate 13, can be equipped with bar hole or screw hole on the curb plate 13, realize fixing casing 10 and wall through this curb plate 13 to this guarantees the stability of casing 10 when testing the rabbit.
To further describe the positional distribution of the head fixation device 20, the torso fixation device 30, and the tail stabilization device 40, referring to fig. 2-3, the baffle 12 is divided into a front portion 121, an intermediate portion 122, and a rear portion 123; wherein the head fixation device 20 is disposed at the front end 121, the torso fixation device 30 is disposed at the middle portion 122, and the tail stabilization device 40 is disposed near the rear end 123; the approach of the tail stabilizer 40 to the tail end 123 described herein specifically means: since the tail stabilizer 40 can be adjusted in layers within the housing 10, the particular installation position of the tail stabilizer 40 cannot be determined, but the range of adjustment is always between the intermediate portion 122 and the trailing end portion 123.
The granted patent numbers are: 022150099, the scheme of patent name "experimental rabbit fixer" describes how to fix the rabbit head, the working principle and the using scheme of the head fixing device 20 proposed in the scheme are the same as those disclosed, therefore, the detailed description of the composition and the working principle of the head fixing device 20 is not provided herein.
Preferably, the head fixing device 20 designed in the present scheme is a transparent structure, and the transparent head fixing device 20 is convenient for a worker to view.
Referring to fig. 3, the trunk fixing device 30 includes an elastic strip-shaped bandage 31, the fixing of the body of the rabbit is realized by using the form of the bandage 31, the bandage can be well attached to the body of the rabbit, and the bandage 31 has elasticity, so that the body of the rabbit can be prevented from being scratched or abraded in the fixing process; in order to facilitate the use and operation of the worker, the two ends of the bandage 31 are respectively provided with a traction rod 32, and of course, other structures matched with the traction rods 32 are further arranged on the middle part 122, so that the fixation of the bandage 31 to the rabbit body is completed.
Specifically, a pair of gear bumps 14 are arranged on the outer side surface of the middle part 122 of each baffle 12, and the traction rods 32 are limited by the gear bumps 14, namely, in a use state, one pair of gear bumps 14 hooks one traction rod 32, the other pair of gear bumps 14 hooks the other traction rod 32, and the bandage 31 is straightened; note that bandage 31 is now under elastic tension.
With such a design mode, the rabbits can be quickly fixed, after the test work is finished, only one of the traction rods 32 needs to be directly taken out to be disengaged from the hook of the gear bump 14, which is equivalent to the releasing of the binding state of the rabbits, and the rabbits can be conveniently and quickly disengaged from the binding of the fixing device.
However, the above-mentioned fixing method is also limited to the depth of the U-shaped space 100 of the housing 10, that is, only when the size of the rabbit is not smaller than the depth of the U-shaped space 100, (see fig. 3, where the depth is H indicated in the figure), the rabbit can be effectively fixed; when the rabbit is small in size, the normal fixation cannot be achieved, and therefore, the problem is solved by providing the middle portion 122 of the baffle 12 with the slotted hole 122-1.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3-4, the slotted hole 122-1 of each baffle 12 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 11, and the pair of the blocking protrusions 14 are disposed on both sides of the slotted hole 122-1, so that when the blocking protrusion 14 of each baffle 12 is hooked on and restricts the corresponding drawbar 32, the bandage 31 passes through the slotted hole 122-1, and the middle part of the bandage 31 is located in the U-shaped space 100, and by such arrangement, the binding range of the bandage 31 is no longer limited by the depth H of the U-shaped space 100, and the bandage 31 can be effectively fixed by the bandage 31 no matter how big or small the rabbit is.
It should be noted that even if the bandage 31 is not bound to the rabbit, as long as the pull rods 32 at the two ends of the bandage 31 are respectively hooked and limited at the gear bumps 14, the bandage 31 is still in an elastic stretching state; this is because the bandage 31 with the pulling rod 32 is removable with respect to the housing 10, and if the bandage 31 becomes soft, the pulling rod 32 may automatically disengage from the catch of the catch projection 14, and the pulling rod 32 will take the bandage 31 off the housing 10; if not timely accomodate the arrangement, when the next experiment, probably can appear lacking bandage 31 or appearing finding the awkwardness that bandage 31 can not be bound to cause the waste of staff's time.
Preferably, in order to further adapt to rabbits of various sizes, the plurality of pairs of the shift protrusions 14 on both sides of the slotted hole 122-1 are provided, and the plurality of pairs of the shift protrusions 14 are equidistantly arranged along the slotted direction of the slotted hole 122-1, so that the drawbar 32 can be arbitrarily hooked on any pair of the shift protrusions 14, thereby diversifying the adjustment,
preferably, in this embodiment, each baffle 12 is provided with two parallel slotted holes 122-1 for arranging two bandages 31, so as to achieve double binding of the body of the rabbit, i.e. it can be understood that the trunk fixing devices 30 at the middle part 122 are provided with two upper and lower parts, and the two trunk fixing devices 30 are used to completely fix the body of the rabbit.
The tail stabilizing device 40 is of a plate-shaped structure, and the adjustment of the tail stabilizing device 40 and the baffle 12 in the plate-shaped structure is realized layer by layer.
Specifically, the two baffle plates 12 are provided with sliding grooves 124 on opposite sides near the tail end 123, and the direction of arrangement of the sliding grooves 124 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 11; the sliding grooves 124 on the two baffle plates 12 correspond to each other and form a sliding way for the tail stabilizing device 40 to slide together; such a plurality of slide ways are provided at equal intervals along the direction of the front end portion 121, and the tail stabilizer 40 can slide in any slide way.
When the body of the rabbit is short, the tail stabilizing device 40 is slid into the slideway at the uppermost layer, so that the distance between the tail stabilizing device 40 and the head fixing device 20 is suitable for the length of the body of the rabbit; similarly, when the body of the rabbit is long, the tail stabilizing device 40 is adjusted, which is equivalent to adjusting the distance between the tail stabilizing device 40 and the head fixing device 20, and after the tail stabilizing device 40 is adjusted to be located at a proper layer, the rabbit is placed and fixed.
Preferably, referring to fig. 5, the tail stabilizer 40 is provided as a slide plate portion 41 and a pushing portion 42; slide plate portion 41 and the cooperation of spout 124, the straight line slides in the slide and is used for supporting rabbit buttock and back leg, it is used for promoting slide plate portion 41 and slides to push away holding portion 42, and its aim at separates the part that supports the rabbit and the part that needs staff's both hands to contact, guarantees as far as possible that the staff is all the portion 42 of pushing away of contact when carrying out layering regulation afterbody stabilising arrangement 40 at every turn, guarantees the clean health of staff contact segment.
Preferably, a plurality of leakage holes are arranged on the sliding plate part 41, and the leakage holes are used for penetrating the excrement discharged by the rabbits to avoid the accumulation of the excrement.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.