CN213214985U - Citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing bactrocera minax - Google Patents
Citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing bactrocera minax Download PDFInfo
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- CN213214985U CN213214985U CN202021871664.2U CN202021871664U CN213214985U CN 213214985 U CN213214985 U CN 213214985U CN 202021871664 U CN202021871664 U CN 202021871664U CN 213214985 U CN213214985 U CN 213214985U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bionical tree of oranges and tangerines for trapping and killing fruit fly, including the collateral branch that trunk and one end link to each other with the trunk, still be provided with on the collateral branch and trap the container, still be provided with many inserted bars on the collateral branch, the inserted bar is: the lower end is fixedly connected with the lateral branch, the upper end faces upwards, and the upper end is provided with a tubular structure with an orifice. The bionic tree is simple in structure, and meanwhile, the structural design is convenient for concentrating the bactrocera dorsalis so as to trap the bactrocera dorsalis efficiently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit tree pest control technical field especially relates to a bionical tree of oranges and tangerines for trapping and killing big fruit fly.
Background
The citrus fruit fly is commonly called as citrus maggot, also called as citrus food fly and citrus fruit fly, and is a plant quarantine pest at home and abroad.
The epidemic situation of the bactrocera minax is on the trend of increasing year by year since the beginning of the 60-70 years of the 20 th century. Because the generation area is large, damage and loss of weight are damaged, and fruits in epidemic areas can not be sold outside, huge economic loss is caused to fruit growers, and the method becomes the first large insect pest in citrus production.
By utilizing the life habit that adult citrus fruit flies have the functions of feeding and supplementing nutrition before laying eggs, the technical scheme that the adult citrus fruit flies are trapped and killed by using the attractant so as to achieve the purpose of preventing and controlling the citrus fruit flies is developed in the prior art. The specific operation method comprises a spraying method and a tank hanging method.
Spraying: generally, in the period of full-blown development of adults, the liquid medicine is sprayed on the back of citrus trees with dense branches and leaves and more fruits in an orange orchard.
Hanging a tank: the prepared liquid medicine is contained in a trapping container, and the trapping container is hung on citrus branches to trap and kill adults.
However, for fruit tree-like fruit tree-changing orchards, the citrus trees themselves have weak ability to concentrate the fruit flies because of the smaller citrus seedlings; in areas where, for example, personnel are more mobile, the safety of use of the trapping agent also needs to be considered. Based on the above two points, a bionic tree for trapping bactrocera dorsalis appears in the prior art: the large fruit flies are concentrated through the bionic tree, and meanwhile, the trapping container is arranged on the bionic tree, so that the insect pest control of the large fruit flies is realized.
Further optimizing the technology for preventing and controlling the bactrocera minax based on the bionic tree, and having important significance for the citrus planting industry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Further optimization to the aforesaid provides is based on the fly prevention and cure technique of bionical tree, to the problem that the industry had important meaning is planted to oranges and tangerines, the utility model provides a bionical tree of oranges and tangerines for trapping and killing the fly, this bionical tree's simple structure, structural design is convenient for concentrate the fly simultaneously to realize that the high efficiency of fly is traped.
The utility model provides a pair of bionical tree of oranges and tangerines for trapping and killing big fruit fly solves the problem through following technical essential: the utility model provides a bionical tree of oranges and tangerines for trapping and killing bactrocera dorsalis, includes that trunk and one end link to each other with the trunk collateral branch, still be provided with on the collateral branch and trap the container, still be provided with many inserted bars on the collateral branch, the inserted bar is: the lower end is fixedly connected with the lateral branch, the upper end faces upwards, and the upper end is provided with a tubular structure with an orifice.
Different from the prior art, in the scheme, the inserted bar is arranged on the side branch and is of a tubular structure with an upward opening and an orifice at the upper end, so that when the bionic tree is used, the inserted bar is used as an inserting part for inserting the real citrus branches, and therefore, if a user replaces trapping liquid in the trapping container, withered citrus branches in the inserted bar are replaced.
When specifically using, preferably be provided with the inserted bar is that both ends pass through the siphunculus, and by upper end to lower extreme, including the aperture gradual change section, specific gradual change mode is: the citrus branches become smaller continuously from the upper end to the lower end, so that when the citrus branches break in the inserted link, the branches retained in the inserted link are pushed out from the lower end of the inserted link.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
under the certain circumstances of this bionical tree quantity, for traping through bionical tree subregion, realize the larger tracts of land cover, and be convenient for carry this bionical tree when the area is traped in the change, set up to: the lateral branches are multiple, and the connection relation between each lateral branch and the trunk is detachable connection.
As a technical scheme that the fruit fly can conveniently enter the trapping container to improve the trapping success rate, the device is characterized in that: the side branch is also provided with a trapping platform, the top surface of the trapping platform is connected with the side wall of the side branch, the trapping container is installed on the trapping platform, and the trapping container is of a groove-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end and connected with the top surface. When the trapping device is used specifically, the trapping device further comprises a floating body which is arranged in the trapping container and floats in the trapping liquid, the floating body provides a standing and resting platform for the fruit flies, and the trapping efficiency can be effectively improved.
For the fixed stability of bionic tree and be convenient for carry out the position transfer to bionic tree, set up to: still include the base of being connected with the trunk can be dismantled.
As an accessible and ground anchor, under the lighter condition of base quality, realize the reliable fixed technical scheme of bionical tree, set up to: and the base is also provided with an anchor rod for realizing the anchoring of the base and the ground.
In order to facilitate lifting and inserting of the anchor rod, the anchor rod is provided with: the top of stock still is provided with the pull ring, still be provided with the jack that is used for the stock to pass the base on the base. When the anchor rod is specifically used, the pull ring is used as an upper end part of the anchor rod, and the insertion and the lifting can be realized by trampling the pull ring and lifting the pull ring. More in detail, set up to the external diameter of pull ring is greater than the aperture of jack, like this, through the outside of pull ring and the last surface contact of base, the bionic tree of convenient realization does not have the shake to be fixed.
For the realization under the base is lighter, the consumptive material is still less for the base is whole to have better mechanical properties, sets up to: the base is discoid, still is provided with the strengthening rib that extends along the base radial direction on the base, the cooperation position of stock on the base is located the border position of base.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
different from the prior art, in the scheme, the inserted bar is arranged on the side branch and is of a tubular structure with an upward opening and an orifice at the upper end, so that when the bionic tree is used, the inserted bar is used as an inserting part for inserting the real citrus branches, and therefore, if a user replaces trapping liquid in the trapping container, withered citrus branches in the inserted bar are replaced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of a citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing bactrocera minax according to the present invention.
The numbering in the figure is as follows: 1. the base, 2, trunk, 3, side branch, 4, inserted bar, 5, trap platform, 6, trap container, 7, stock, 8, strengthening rib.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, a citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing bactrocera dorsalis comprises a trunk 2 and a lateral branch 3 with one end connected with the trunk 2, wherein a trapping container 6 is further arranged on the lateral branch 3, a plurality of inserted rods 4 are further arranged on the lateral branch 3, and the inserted rods 4 are: the lower end is fixedly connected with the lateral branch 3, the upper end faces upwards, and the upper end is provided with a tubular structure with an orifice.
Different from the prior art, in the scheme, through set up inserted bar 4 on side branch 3, and inserted bar 4 is the opening upwards, the upper end has the tubular structure in drill way, like this, when this bionical tree is used, above inserted bar 4 is as the grafting portion of grafting true oranges and tangerines branch, like this, like the user when changing the trapping liquid in traping container 6, change withered oranges and tangerines branch in inserted bar 4, to the fruit grower, the oranges and tangerines branch convenient material collection, can just obtain materials and need not any cost, and the branch that can utilize to peg graft attracts the characteristics of big fruit fly more easily than current bionical branch, attracts big fruit fly to be traped and eat by in container 6, thereby reach and promote and trape the success rate, realize the purpose of high-efficient trapping.
When specifically using, preferably be provided with inserted bar 4 is both ends and passes through the siphunculus, and by upper end to lower extreme, including the aperture gradual change section, specific gradual change mode is: the diameter of the citrus branches is continuously reduced from the upper end to the lower end, so that when the citrus branches are broken in the inserted link 4, the branches retained in the inserted link 4 are pushed out by the lower end of the inserted link 4.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
under the certain circumstances of this bionical tree quantity, for traping through bionical tree subregion, realize the larger tracts of land cover, and be convenient for carry this bionical tree when the area is traped in the change, set up to: the side branches 3 are multiple, and the connection relationship between each side branch 3 and the trunk 2 is detachable connection.
As a technical scheme for facilitating the entry of the fruit flies into the trapping container 6 and improving the trapping success rate, the device is characterized in that: the side branch 3 is also provided with a trapping platform 5, the top surface of the trapping platform 5 is connected with the side wall of the side branch 3, the trapping container 6 is installed on the trapping platform 5, and the trapping container 6 is of a groove-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end and connected with the top surface. When the trapping device is used specifically, the trapping device further comprises a floating body which is arranged in the trapping container 6 and floats in the trapping liquid, the floating body provides a standing and resting platform for the fruit flies in the trapping container 6, and trapping efficiency can be effectively improved.
For the fixed stability of bionic tree and be convenient for carry out the position transfer to bionic tree, set up to: also comprises a base 1 which is detachably connected with the trunk 2.
As an accessible and ground anchor, under the lighter condition of base 1 quality, realize the reliable fixed technical scheme of bionical tree, set up to: and the base 1 is also provided with an anchor rod 7 for realizing the anchoring of the base 1 and the ground.
In order to facilitate lifting and inserting the anchor rod 7, the following arrangement is adopted: the top of stock 7 still is provided with the pull ring, still be provided with the jack that is used for stock 7 to pass base 1 on the base 1. When the anchor rod is specifically used, the pull ring is used as an upper end part of the anchor rod 7, and the insertion and the lifting can be realized by trampling the pull ring and lifting the pull ring. More in detail, set up to the external diameter of pull ring is greater than the aperture of jack, like this, through the outside of pull ring and the upper surface contact of base 1, the bionic tree of convenient realization does not have the shake to be fixed.
For the realization under base 1 is lighter, the consumptive material is less the condition for base 1 wholly has better mechanical properties, sets up to: the base 1 is discoid, still is provided with the strengthening rib 8 that extends along the base 1 radial direction on the base 1, the cooperation position of stock 7 on the base 1 is located the border position of base 1.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments thereof. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of the ordinary skilled person say, do not deviate from the utility model discloses a other embodiments that reach under the technical scheme all should be contained the utility model discloses a within the scope of protection.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a bionical tree of oranges and tangerines for trapping and killing bactrocera dorsalis, includes collateral branch (3) that trunk (2) and one end link to each other with trunk (2), still be provided with on collateral branch (3) and trap container (6), its characterized in that still is provided with many inserted bars (4) on collateral branch (3), inserted bar (4) are: the lower end is fixedly connected with the lateral branch (3), the upper end faces upwards, and the upper end is provided with a tubular structure with an orifice.
2. The citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing the fruit flies is characterized in that the side branches (3) are multiple, and the connection relationship between each side branch (3) and the trunk (2) is detachable.
3. The citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing the fruit flies is characterized in that the side branches (3) are further provided with trapping platforms (5), the top surfaces of the trapping platforms (5) are connected with the side walls of the side branches (3), the trapping containers (6) are installed on the trapping platforms (5), and the trapping containers (6) are groove-shaped structures with openings at the upper ends, and the openings are connected with the top surfaces.
4. The citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing the fruit flies is characterized by further comprising a base (1) detachably connected with the trunk (2).
5. The citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing the fruit flies is characterized in that the base (1) is further provided with an anchor rod (7) for anchoring the base (1) with the ground.
6. The citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing the fruit flies is characterized in that pull rings are further arranged at the tops of the anchor rods (7), and inserting holes for the anchor rods (7) to penetrate through the base (1) are further formed in the base (1).
7. The citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing the fruit flies is characterized in that the base (1) is disc-shaped, the base (1) is further provided with a reinforcing rib (8) extending along the radial direction of the base (1), and the matching position of the anchor rod (7) on the base (1) is located at the edge position of the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021871664.2U CN213214985U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing bactrocera minax |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021871664.2U CN213214985U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing bactrocera minax |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213214985U true CN213214985U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021871664.2U Active CN213214985U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Citrus bionic tree for trapping and killing bactrocera minax |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213214985U (en) |
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