CN213214676U

CN213214676U - Agricultural irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN213214676U
Application number: CN202021131605.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤文成; 胡月英; 刘宗飞; 郑谦; 奚雷
Original assignee: Anhui University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-06-17
Filing date: 2020-06-17
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural irrigation device, including dispensing box, bottom plate, play liquid pump, advance medicine subassembly, circulating pump, the universal wheel is installed to bottom plate lower extreme both sides, and the dispensing box is installed at bottom plate upper end middle part, and the pushing hands is installed to bottom plate one side, and the shower nozzle mounting panel is installed to the bottom plate opposite side, and the shower nozzle is installed to one side that the dispensing box was kept away from to the shower nozzle mounting panel. The utility model discloses a set up the circulating pipe, take out to upper portion by the lower part through the liquid of circulating pump with the medicine preparation case, form the internal circulation, the liquid medicine mixes with higher speed, squeeze into the medicinal cupping through the circulating pump with liquid simultaneously, make the second (mixing) shaft rotate through the rivers effect, advance the dissolving of medicine in the medicinal cupping with higher speed, and set up the branch liquid board, divide into two parts from top to bottom with the medicine preparation case, prevent to remain the influence of liquid medicine to next time dispensing, it goes up and down to drive the fixed plate through the hydraulic stem simultaneously, make fixedly with ground fixed, prevent that the universal wheel from skidding the potential safety hazard of bringing.

Description

Agricultural irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production equipment technical field especially relates to an agricultural irrigation device.

Background

As a traditional agricultural kingdom, China has abundant land resources, crop production depends on the land resources, the agriculture of China has long-standing development, irrigation is an important link of agricultural production, irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing water required by crop growth to the land, and in order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, crops must be supplied with sufficient water and nutrition, so that an agricultural irrigation device is an important production tool in agricultural production, the existing agricultural irrigation device is easily influenced by residual liquid medicine when pesticide, fertilizer and aqueous solution are mixed and proportioned, the liquid concentration is too high, and in agricultural production, if the fertilizer is excessively input, the crops are greedy and late, the crop production period is prolonged, the labor input cost is increased, and meanwhile, the solid fertilizer is difficult to completely dissolve when dissolved, resulting in too low a concentration of liquid and waste of medication.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural irrigation device, through setting up the circulating pipe, take out to upper portion by the lower part through the liquid of circulating pump with the medicine preparation case, form the internal circulation, the liquid medicine mixes with higher speed, squeezes into liquid into the medicinal cupping through the circulating pump simultaneously, makes the second (mixing) shaft rotate through the rivers effect, advances the dissolving of medicine in the medicinal cupping with higher speed to set up and divide the liquid board, divide into two parts about with the medicine preparation case, prevent to remain the liquid medicine to the influence of next time dispensing.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the agricultural irrigation device comprises a dosing tank, a bottom plate, a liquid outlet pump, a medicine inlet component and a circulating pump, universal wheels are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate, the dosing tank is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, a pushing handle is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a spray head mounting plate is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate, a spray head is arranged on one side of the spray head mounting plate away from the dosing tank, the spray head is communicated with the inside of the dosing tank through a liquid pipeline, the liquid outlet pump is arranged on the liquid pipeline communicated with the dosing tank, a first stirring shaft with stirring blades is rotatably arranged in the dosing tank, the upper end of the first stirring shaft is in transmission connection with a motor, the motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the outer side of the dosing tank, the medicine inlet component is arranged, the lower end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the lower part of the medicine dispensing box, the upper end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the interior of the medicine feeding assembly, and the circulating pump is installed at the lower end of the circulating pipe.

Preferably, the medicine feeding assembly comprises a second stirring shaft mounting plate and a medicine feeding tank and a second stirring shaft which are uniformly provided with communicating holes on the side wall, a medicine feeding port used for feeding medicine is arranged on one side of the upper end of the second stirring shaft mounting plate, a pipeline connecting port used for installing the circulating pipe is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the second stirring shaft mounting plate, a second stirring shaft with stirring blades is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lower end of the second stirring shaft mounting plate, and the second stirring shaft mounting plate is in threaded connection with the upper end of the medicine dispensing box.

Preferably, a liquid separating plate for dividing the medicine dispensing box into two parts is installed below the first stirring shaft, a communicating port is formed in the lower end of the liquid separating plate, an electromagnetic valve is installed at the communicating port, a liquid inlet at the lower end of the circulating pipe is arranged above the liquid separating plate, and a liquid inlet of the liquid outlet pump is arranged below the liquid separating plate.

Preferably, a visual window for observing the liquid level height in the dispensing box is installed on the outer side of the dispensing box, and scale marks for marking the volume of liquid above the liquid distribution plate are arranged on one side of the visual window.

Preferably, a weighing assembly is arranged between the pushing handle and the medicine dispensing box and comprises a storage box, a measuring cup and an electronic scale, the electronic scale is arranged on one side inside the storage box, the measuring cup is arranged on the other side inside the storage box, and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the storage box through a hinge.

Preferably, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the lower end of the bottom plate, a supporting assembly is mounted inside the mounting groove and comprises a hydraulic rod and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is slidably mounted inside the mounting groove, and the upper end of the fixing plate is connected with the upper end of the mounting groove through the hydraulic rod.

The utility model discloses in, through setting up the circulating pipe, take out to upper portion by the lower part through the liquid of circulating pump with the medicine preparation case, form the internal circulation, the liquid medicine mixes with higher speed, squeeze into the medicinal cupping through the circulating pump with liquid simultaneously, make the second (mixing) shaft rotate through the rivers effect, advance the dissolving of medicine in the medicinal cupping with higher speed, and set up the branch liquid board, divide into two parts from top to bottom with the medicine preparation case, prevent to remain the influence of liquid medicine to dispensing next time, it goes up and down to drive the fixed plate through the hydraulic stem simultaneously, make fixedly with ground, prevent the potential safety hazard that the universal wheel skidded and brought.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an agricultural irrigation device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the agricultural irrigation apparatus provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1-pushing handle, 2-weighing component, 3-universal wheel, 4-supporting component, 5-dispensing box, 6-bottom plate, 7-liquid outlet pump, 8-nozzle mounting plate, 9-nozzle, 10-visual window, 11-motor, 12-medicine feeding component, 13-circulating pipe, 14-electromagnetic valve, 15-first stirring shaft, 16-circulating pump, 17-liquid separating plate, 21-sealing cover, 22-storage box, 23-measuring cup, 24-electronic scale, 41-hydraulic rod, 42-fixing plate, 121-second stirring shaft mounting plate, 122-medicine feeding tank and 123-second stirring shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an agricultural irrigation device comprises a dosing tank 5, a bottom plate 6, a liquid outlet pump 7, a medicine inlet assembly 12 and a circulating pump 16, wherein universal wheels 3 are installed on two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate 6, the dosing tank 5 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 6, a pushing handle 1 is installed on one side of the bottom plate 6, a sprayer mounting plate 8 is installed on the other side of the bottom plate 6, a sprayer 9 is installed on one side, away from the dosing tank 5, of the sprayer mounting plate 8, the sprayer 9 is communicated with the inside of the dosing tank 5 through a liquid pipeline, the liquid outlet pump 7 is installed on the liquid pipeline, communicated with the dosing tank 5, a first stirring shaft 15 with stirring blades is rotatably installed inside the dosing tank 5, a motor 11 is connected to the upper end of the first stirring shaft 15 in a transmission manner, the motor 11 is installed in the middle of the upper end, the lower end of a circulating pipe 13 is communicated with the lower part of the dosing tank 5, the upper end of the circulating pipe 13 is communicated with the interior of the medicine feeding assembly 12, and a circulating pump 16 is arranged at the lower end of the circulating pipe 13; the medicine feeding assembly 12 comprises a second stirring shaft mounting plate 121, a medicine feeding tank 122 with communicating holes uniformly formed in the side wall, and a second stirring shaft 123, a medicine feeding port for feeding medicine is formed in one side of the upper end of the second stirring shaft mounting plate 121, a pipeline connecting port for mounting the circulating pipe 13 is formed in the other side of the upper end of the second stirring shaft mounting plate 121, a second stirring shaft 123 with stirring blades is rotatably mounted in the middle of the lower end of the second stirring shaft mounting plate 121, and the second stirring shaft mounting plate 121 is in threaded connection with the upper end of the medicine dispensing box 5; a liquid separating plate 17 for dividing the medicine dispensing box 5 into two parts is arranged below the first stirring shaft 15, the lower end of the liquid separating plate 17 is provided with a communicating port, the communicating port is provided with an electromagnetic valve 14, a liquid inlet at the lower end of the circulating pipe 13 is arranged above the liquid separating plate 17, and a liquid inlet of the liquid outlet pump 7 is arranged below the liquid separating plate 17; a visual window 10 for observing the liquid level height in the dosing box 5 is arranged at the outer side of the dosing box 5, and scale marks for marking the volume of liquid above the liquid separating plate 17 are arranged at one side of the visual window 10; a weighing assembly 2 is arranged between the pushing handle 1 and the medicine dispensing box 5, the weighing assembly 2 comprises a storage box 22, a measuring cup 23 and an electronic scale 24, the electronic scale 24 is arranged on one side inside the storage box 22, the measuring cup 13 is arranged on the other side inside the storage box 22, and a sealing cover 21 is arranged at the upper end of the storage box 22 through a hinge; the mounting groove has been seted up at 6 lower extreme middle parts of bottom plate, and mounting groove internally mounted has supporting component 4, and supporting component 4 includes hydraulic stem 41, fixed plate 42, and fixed plate 42 slidable mounting is inside the mounting groove, and fixed plate 42 upper end passes through hydraulic stem 41 with the mounting groove upper end and is connected.

During operation, the amount of the medicine put in a single time is weighed by the electronic scale 24 and put into the medicine feeding tank 122, corresponding water is added into the medicine dispensing box 5, the motor 11 and the circulating pump 16 work, the circulating pump 16 pumps the liquid into the medicine feeding tank 122 from the bottom of the medicine dispensing box 5, the dissolution of the medicine is accelerated by the impulsive force of the water, more specifically, the second stirring shaft 123 rotates under the action of the water flow to accelerate the dissolution of the medicine, meanwhile, the first stirring shaft 15 rotates to fully mix the dissolved medicine and the aqueous solution, more specifically, because the stirring blades are positioned at the lower part of the stirring shaft, the size of the stirring blades is difficult to match with the medicine dispensing box 5, the solution close to the stirring blade part is easier to mix, the upper part far away from the blades is difficult to mix uniformly, therefore, the liquid circulation is formed inside the medicine dispensing box 5 through the circulating pump 16, the liquid medicine is more, the residual liquid medicine is located the below of liquid separation board 17, and solenoid valve 14 closes, and after the liquid medicine mixes, solenoid valve 14 opens, and the residual liquid medicine does not participate in the mixture of new liquid medicine, does not cause the influence to the mixture of new liquid medicine, and after the liquid medicine mixes, open solenoid valve 14 and play liquid pump 7, the liquid medicine is by shower nozzle 9 blowout, and agricultural irrigation device transports to the assigned position, and hydraulic stem 41 extension for fixed plate 42 is fixed with the ground contact, and universal wheel 3 breaks away from ground.

To sum up, this agricultural irrigation device is through setting up the circulating pipe, liquid through the circulating pump with the medicine preparation case is taken out to upper portion by the lower part, form the internal circulation, the liquid medicine mixes with higher speed, squeeze into the medicinal cupping through the circulating pump with liquid simultaneously, make the second (mixing) shaft rotate through the rivers effect, advance the dissolving of medicine in the medicinal cupping with higher speed, and set up the liquid distribution board, divide into two upper and lower parts with the medicine preparation case, prevent to remain the influence of liquid medicine to next time dispensing, drive the fixed plate through the hydraulic stem simultaneously and go up and down, make fixed and ground fixed, prevent the potential safety hazard that the universal wheel skidded and brings.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural irrigation device, characterized in that: the device comprises a dosing tank, a bottom plate, a liquid outlet pump, a medicine inlet assembly and a circulating pump, wherein universal wheels are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate, the dosing tank is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, a pushing handle is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a sprayer mounting plate is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate, a sprayer is arranged on one side, away from the dosing tank, of the sprayer mounting plate, the sprayer is communicated with the inside of the dosing tank through a liquid pipeline, the liquid outlet pump is arranged on the liquid pipeline communicated with the dosing tank, a first stirring shaft with stirring blades is rotatably arranged in the dosing tank, a motor is connected to the upper end of the first stirring shaft in a transmission manner, the motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the outer side of the dosing tank, the medicine inlet, the lower end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the lower part of the medicine dispensing box, the upper end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the interior of the medicine feeding assembly, and the circulating pump is installed at the lower end of the circulating pipe.

2. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: it evenly sets up the feed tank, the second (mixing) shaft that advance of intercommunicating pore on second (mixing) shaft mounting panel, the lateral wall to advance the medicine subassembly, second (mixing) shaft mounting panel upper end one side is offered and is used for advancing the medicine mouth, second (mixing) shaft mounting panel upper end opposite side is offered and is used for the installation the pipeline connector of circulating pipe, rotatable second (mixing) shaft that has stirring vane is installed in second (mixing) shaft mounting panel lower extreme middle part, second (mixing) shaft mounting panel with dispensing box upper end threaded connection.

3. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid distribution plate is arranged below the first stirring shaft and divides the dosing box into two parts, a communication port is formed in the lower end of the liquid distribution plate, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the communication port, a liquid inlet at the lower end of the circulating pipe is arranged above the liquid distribution plate, and a liquid inlet of the liquid outlet pump is arranged below the liquid distribution plate.

4. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a visual window for observing the height of the liquid level in the dispensing box is installed on the outer side of the dispensing box, and scale marks for marking the volume of the liquid above the liquid distribution plate are arranged on one side of the visual window.

5. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the electronic scale is arranged on one side inside the storage box, the measuring cup is arranged on the other side inside the storage box, and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the storage box through a hinge.

6. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting groove has been seted up at bottom plate lower extreme middle part, mounting groove internally mounted has supporting component, supporting component includes hydraulic stem, fixed plate, but the fixed plate slidable mounting be in inside the mounting groove, the fixed plate upper end with the mounting groove upper end is passed through the hydraulic stem is connected.