CN213208622U

CN213208622U - Metal melting equipment for machine-building

Info

Publication number: CN213208622U
Application number: CN202021101330.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谷润润; 次央
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine-building technical field specifically is a metal melting equipment for machine-building, including metal melting equipment body and driving motor, the pan feeding mouth has been installed on the top of metal melting equipment body, the inside fixedly connected with preheater of metal melting equipment body, and the bottom of preheater has installed the connecting tube, the electrostatic precipitator stick has been installed to the inside of dust removal case, and the top fixedly connected with sixth conical gear of electrostatic precipitator stick, the bottom fixedly connected with seventh conical gear of electrostatic precipitator stick. The utility model discloses be provided with preheater and heat pipe, can preheat the metal and the metal ore of depositing in the preheater through this mode in the middle of the leading-in preheater of heat pipe with the waste heat, can introduce the dust removal case with the waste gas that contains the dust in the crucible furnace in the middle of through the dust removal pipeline, the static that produces through the dust removal case can adsorb the dust in the middle of the waste gas, can effectively remove it through this mode.

Description

Metal melting equipment for machine-building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine-building technical field specifically is a metal melting equipment for machine-building.

Background

With the continuous development of the industry, the development of the machine manufacturing industry is more and more rapid, the machine manufacturing industry provides technical equipment for the whole national economy, the development level of the machine manufacturing industry is one of the main marks of the national industrialization degree, metal is an indispensable raw material in the machine manufacturing industry generally, and equipment for smelting the metal is also indispensable.

In the conventional metal smelting, metal and metal ore are placed in a crucible furnace to be smelted, and the metal ore are not preheated, so that a large amount of energy is consumed in the smelting process to smelt the metal and the metal ore, and waste heat generated in the smelting process is wasted, so that the smelting mode causes great waste of resources, a large amount of dust is generated in the smelting process of the metal, and if the dust is not treated and is discharged at will, great damage is caused to the environment, and therefore a metal smelting device for mechanical manufacturing is needed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal melting equipment for machine-building to the dust that the traditional mode of smelting that proposes can cause the very big waste of resource and the production of smelting in solving above-mentioned background art can cause the very big problem of destroying of environment through not handling.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a metal smelting device for mechanical manufacturing comprises a metal smelting device body and a driving motor, wherein a feeding opening is formed in the top end of the metal smelting device body, a preheating furnace is fixedly connected to the inside of the metal smelting device body, a connecting pipeline is arranged at the bottom end of the preheating furnace, a limiting block is arranged inside the connecting pipeline, a threaded rod is arranged on the left side of the limiting block, a rotating valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod, a heat conduction pipe is arranged on the right side of the preheating furnace, a crucible furnace is arranged inside the metal smelting device body, a dedusting pipeline is fixedly connected to the top end of the crucible furnace, a drainage fan blade is arranged inside the dedusting pipeline, a first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the drainage fan blade, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the first transmission rod, a second transmission rod is inserted into, and the bottom fixedly connected with second conical gear of second transfer line, the top fixedly connected with third conical gear of second transfer line, the support base has been installed to the bottom of metal melting equipment body, and supports the inside of base and installed driving motor, driving motor's the eighth conical gear of right side fixedly connected with, the dust removal case has been installed on the top right side of supporting the base, and the left side of dust removal case inserts and is equipped with the third transfer line, the left side fixedly connected with fourth conical gear of third transfer line, the right side fixedly connected with fifth conical gear of third transfer line, the electrostatic precipitator stick has been installed to the inside of dust removal case, and the top fixedly connected with sixth conical gear of electrostatic precipitator stick, the bottom fixedly connected with seventh conical gear of electrostatic precipitator stick.

Preferably, the inner thread is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the metal smelting equipment body, and the inner wall of the left side of the metal smelting equipment body and the surface of the threaded rod form a spiral rotating type structure.

Preferably, the limiting block is of a rectangular structure, the rectangular block is arranged on the right side of the surface of the limiting block, and the limiting block and the connecting pipeline form a sliding structure.

Preferably, the top end of the first bevel gear is meshed with the left side of the second bevel gear, and the top end of the first bevel gear and the left side of the second bevel gear form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the right side of the third bevel gear is meshed with the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear, and the right side of the third bevel gear and the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear form a rotary structure.

Preferably, the top end of the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the left side of the sixth bevel gear, and the top end of the fifth bevel gear and the left side of the sixth bevel gear form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the left side of the seventh bevel gear is meshed with the bottom end of the eighth bevel gear, and the left side of the seventh bevel gear and the bottom end of the eighth bevel gear form a rotating structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this metal melting equipment for machine-building is provided with preheater and heat pipe, can be through the heat pipe with the leading-in preheater of waste heat in the middle of, can preheat the metal and the metal ore of depositing in the preheater through this mode, can introduce the dust removal case with the waste gas that contains the dust in the crucible furnace in the middle of through the dust removal pipeline, the static that produces through the dust removal case can adsorb the dust in the middle of the waste gas, can effectively remove dust with it through this mode.

(1) The device is provided with preheater and heat pipe, when metal is smelted in the middle of the crucible furnace, can preheat the metal and the metal ore of depositing in the preheater through the leading-in preheater of waste heat of heat pipe in the middle of, smelt the metal in the preheater again after the metal smelting in the crucible furnace is accomplished, can utilize heat energy effectively and prevent the excessive waste of resource through this mode.

(2) The device can introduce the dust removal case with the waste gas that contains the dust in the crucible furnace in the middle of through the dust removal pipeline, and the static that produces through the dust removal case can adsorb the dust in the middle of the waste gas, can effectively remove dust with it through this mode, prevents that this waste gas from causing the influence to the environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the threaded rod, the limiting block and the connecting pipe structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a metal melting apparatus body; 2. a drive motor; 3. preheating a furnace; 4. a feeding port; 5. a rotary valve; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a limiting block; 8. connecting a pipeline; 9. a heat conducting pipe; 10. a crucible furnace; 11. A dust removal pipeline; 12. a fan blade is guided; 13. a first drive lever; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a second bevel gear; 16. a second transmission rod; 17. a third bevel gear; 18. a fourth bevel gear; 19. A third transmission rod; 20. a fifth bevel gear; 21. a sixth bevel gear; 22. a dust removal box; 23. an electrostatic precipitation bar; 24. a seventh bevel gear; 25. an eighth bevel gear; 26. and a base is supported.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a metal smelting device for machine manufacturing comprises a metal smelting device body 1 and a driving motor 2, wherein an inner thread is formed on the inner wall of the left side of the metal smelting device body 1, the inner wall of the left side of the metal smelting device body 1 and the surface of a threaded rod 6 form a spiral rotary structure, a limiting block 7 can slide by rotating the threaded rod 6, a feeding opening 4 is formed in the top end of the metal smelting device body 1, a preheating furnace 3 is fixedly connected inside the metal smelting device body 1, a connecting pipeline 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the preheating furnace 3, the limiting block 7 is arranged inside the connecting pipeline 8, the limiting block 7 is of a rectangular structure, a rectangular block is arranged on the right side of the surface of the limiting block 7, the limiting block 7 and the inside of the connecting pipeline 8 form a sliding structure, the threaded rod 6 is arranged on the left side of the limiting block, the heat conduction pipe 9 is installed on the right side of the preheating furnace 3, the crucible furnace 10 is installed inside the metal smelting equipment body 1, the top end of the crucible furnace 10 is fixedly connected with the dust removal pipeline 11, the drainage fan blades 12 are installed inside the dust removal pipeline 11, and the first transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drainage fan blades 12.

The right side of the first transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 14, the top end of the first bevel gear 14 is meshed with the left side of a second bevel gear 15, the top end of the first bevel gear 14 and the left side of the second bevel gear 15 form a rotary structure, the top end of the dust removing pipeline 11 is inserted with a second transmission rod 16, the bottom end of the second transmission rod 16 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 15, the top end of the second transmission rod 16 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 17, the right side of the third bevel gear 17 is meshed with the bottom end of a fourth bevel gear 18, the right side of the third bevel gear 17 and the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear 18 form a rotary structure, the bottom end of the metal smelting equipment body 1 is provided with a support base 26, the interior of the support base 26 is provided with a driving motor 2, the model of the driving motor 2 is Y90S-2, the right side of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with an eighth bevel gear, the dust removal box 22 is installed on the right side of the top end of the supporting base 26, the third transmission rod 19 is inserted into the left side of the dust removal box 22, the fourth bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the third transmission rod 19, the fifth bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the third transmission rod 19, the top end of the fifth bevel gear 20 is meshed with the left side of the sixth bevel gear 21, the top end of the fifth bevel gear 20 and the left side of the sixth bevel gear 21 form a rotating structure, the electrostatic dust removal rod 23 is installed inside the dust removal box 22, the top end of the electrostatic dust removal rod 23 is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear 21, the bottom end of the electrostatic dust removal rod 23 is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear 24, the left side of the seventh bevel gear 24 is meshed with the bottom end of the eighth bevel gear 25, and the left side of the seventh bevel gear 24 and the bottom end of the eighth bevel gear.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, when needing to carry out the maximize utilization with the energy, according to figure 1, when there is metal to be smelting in the inside of crucible furnace 10, can be with in the middle of the leading-in preheater 3 of waste heat through heat pipe 9, can add metal and metal ore toward the inside of preheater 3 through pan feeding mouth 4, waste heat through leading-in preheater 3 can preheat it, rethread rotation rotary valve 5 after preheating and accomplishing, make the metal in the preheater 3 get into crucible furnace 10 and smelt it when being in, can carry out the multiple use with the energy through this mode, can effectively resources are saved and prevent the excessive waste of resource.

When the dust that produces is smelted to the metal needs to be cleared up, according to figure 1, rotation through driving motor 2 can make drainage flabellum 12 rotate, the produced air current of rotation through drainage flabellum 12 can be with the waste gas that contains the dust in crucible furnace 10 in the middle of introducing dust removal case 22, because driving motor 2's rotation also can make electrostatic precipitator stick 23 rotate simultaneously, rotation through electrostatic precipitator stick 23 can adsorb the dust in the middle of the waste gas, can effectively clear away the dust that contains in the middle of the waste gas through this mode, prevent that these dusts from directly discharging to cause the influence in the air to the environment.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal melting equipment for machine-building, includes metal melting equipment body (1) and driving motor (2), its characterized in that: the top end of the metal smelting equipment body (1) is provided with a feeding port (4), the inside of the metal smelting equipment body (1) is fixedly connected with a preheating furnace (3), the bottom end of the preheating furnace (3) is provided with a connecting pipeline (8), the inside of the connecting pipeline (8) is provided with a limiting block (7), the left side of the limiting block (7) is provided with a threaded rod (6), the left side of the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating valve (5), the right side of the preheating furnace (3) is provided with a heat conduction pipe (9), the inside of the metal smelting equipment body (1) is provided with a crucible furnace (10), the top end of the crucible furnace (10) is fixedly connected with a dust removal pipeline (11), the inside of the dust removal pipeline (11) is provided with a drainage fan blade (12), and the right side of the drainage fan blade (12), the device comprises a first bevel gear (14) fixedly connected to the right side of a first transmission rod (13), a second transmission rod (16) is inserted into the top end of a dust removal pipeline (11), a second bevel gear (15) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second transmission rod (16), a third bevel gear (17) fixedly connected to the top end of the second transmission rod (16), a supporting base (26) is installed at the bottom end of a metal smelting device body (1), a driving motor (2) is installed inside the supporting base (26), an eighth bevel gear (25) fixedly connected to the right side of the driving motor (2), a dust removal box (22) is installed on the right side of the top end of the supporting base (26), a third transmission rod (19) is inserted into the left side of the dust removal box (22), and a fourth bevel gear (18) fixedly connected to the left side of the third transmission rod (19), the right side fixedly connected with fifth conical gear (20) of third transfer line (19), electrostatic precipitator stick (23) have been installed to the inside of dust removal case (22), and the top fixedly connected with sixth conical gear (21) of electrostatic precipitator stick (23), the bottom fixedly connected with seventh conical gear (24) of electrostatic precipitator stick (23).

2. The metal melting plant for machine building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side inner wall of metal melting equipment body (1) has seted up the internal thread, and the left side inner wall of metal melting equipment body (1) and the surface of threaded rod (6) constitute spiral rotary type structure.

3. The metal melting plant for machine building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting block (7) is of a rectangular structure, the rectangular block is arranged on the right side of the surface of the limiting block (7), and the limiting block (7) and the connecting pipeline (8) form a sliding type structure.

4. The metal melting plant for machine building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the first bevel gear (14) is meshed with the left side of the second bevel gear (15), and the top end of the first bevel gear (14) and the left side of the second bevel gear (15) form a rotary structure.

5. The metal melting plant for machine building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the third bevel gear (17) is meshed with the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear (18), and the right side of the third bevel gear (17) and the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear (18) form a rotary structure.

6. The metal melting plant for machine building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the fifth conical gear (20) is meshed with the left side of the sixth conical gear (21), and the top end of the fifth conical gear (20) and the left side of the sixth conical gear (21) form a rotary structure.

7. The metal melting plant for machine building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the seventh conical gear (24) is meshed with the bottom end of the eighth conical gear (25), and the left side of the seventh conical gear (24) and the bottom end of the eighth conical gear (25) form a rotary structure.