CN213208482U - Three-dimensional combination formula grain drying machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional combined grain dryer, which comprises a base, wherein four corners at the bottom end of the base are all provided with universal wheels, a push rod is arranged at one side of the base, a material receiving box is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the base, supporting columns are arranged at four corners of the top end of the base, a box body is arranged at the top ends of the supporting columns, a blanking hole is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end in the box body, a drawing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the box body below the blanking hole, and the positive intermediate position department of pull board installs the handle, and the material hole both sides are all installed in the same direction as the flitch in the inside bottom of box, the utility model discloses utilize driving motor to drive the second pivot and rotate, the second pivot drives first pivot through belt pulley mechanism and rotates immediately, utilizes the stirring fan blade of second pivot and first pivot top to stir cereal, thereby prevents that the inside that the cereal humidity from appearing solidifying and leading to solidifying cereal together can't obtain drying.

Description

Three-dimensional combination formula grain drying machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field specifically is a three-dimensional combination formula grain drying machine.

Background

Along with the development of society, people's standard of living is constantly promoted, and cereal includes rice, wheat, millet, soybean etc. and other coarse cereals, mainly is plant seed and fruit, is the traditional staple food of many asian people, and the cereal needs to store it after reaping, and the cereal needs to get rid of the unnecessary moisture in the cereal when storing, prevents that the cereal from going mildy and rotten, and current three-dimensional combination formula cereal steam drying-machine can satisfy people's use, but still has certain problem, and specific problem is as follows:

the current three-dimensional combination formula cereal steam drying-machine structure is comparatively simple, can't break up the cereal that gathers together at the in-process of drying cereal, leads to the inside unable accuse of cereal of partly gathering together to be done, and current three-dimensional combination formula cereal steam drying-machine simultaneously leads to the phenomenon that the shower nozzle appears blockking up easily at the during operation to cause the damage to the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional combination formula grain drying machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a three-dimensional combined grain dryer comprises a base, universal wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the base, a push rod is mounted at one side of the base, a material receiving box is mounted at the middle position of the top end of the base, supporting columns are mounted at four corners of the top end of the base, a box body is mounted at the top ends of the supporting columns, a blanking hole is formed in the middle position of the bottom end in the box body, a drawing plate is mounted at the bottom end of the box body below the blanking hole, a handle is mounted at the middle position of the front face of the drawing plate, material smoothing plates are mounted at the bottom ends of the interior of the box body at two sides of the blanking hole, a second rotating shaft penetrating through the box body is mounted in the box body above the material smoothing plate through a bearing, a first rotating shaft is mounted in the box body above the second rotating shaft through a bearing, and a belt, the utility model discloses a solar energy collecting device, including box, gas collecting tank, drive motor, mounting panel, shower nozzle, gas collecting tank, filter screen, heating mechanism, belt pulley mechanism, drive motor, mounting panel, control panel, shower nozzle, drive motor, power supply.

Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the pull plate is larger than that of the blanking hole, the sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the pull plate, the sliding rails matched with the sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the bottom end of the box body, and the pull plate forms a sliding structure through matching between the sliding rails and the sliding blocks.

Based on the technical characteristics, the drawing plate can be conveniently drawn out through the matching between the sliding block and the sliding rail, and the movement of the drawing plate is convenient.

Preferably, stirring fan blades are evenly installed at the top ends and the bottom ends of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, and the stirring fan blades above the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are arranged in a staggered mode.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, be convenient for utilize the stirring flabellum of second pivot and first pivot top to stir cereal, thereby prevent that the cereal humidity from appearing solidifying and leading to solidifying the inside that cereal together can't obtain drying.

Preferably, belt pulley mechanism is including following driving wheel, installation belt and action wheel, follow the outside that the driving wheel is located first pivot, the action wheel is located the outside of second pivot, and the cover is equipped with rather than the installation belt that matches each other between the outside of action wheel and follow driving wheel.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, be convenient for first pivot to pass through the belt pulley mechanism and drive the second pivot and rotate.

Preferably, the fixture blocks are installed on two sides of the filter screen, the clamping grooves matched with the fixture blocks are installed at one ends, close to the fixture blocks, of two sides in the box, and the filter screen and the box form a detachable installation structure through matching between the fixture blocks and the clamping grooves.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, be convenient for dismantle the filter screen through the cooperation between draw-in groove and the fixture block, conveniently wash the maintenance to the filter screen, prolong the device's life.

Preferably, heating mechanism includes air compressor, first trachea, casing, hot plate, second trachea, air pump and third trachea, the casing is located the top of box, and the intermediate position department on the inside top of casing installs the hot plate, air compressor is installed on the box top of casing one side, and air compressor's output installs the first trachea that runs through the casing left, air compressor's one end is kept away from on the box top and is installed the air pump, and the input of air pump installs the second trachea that runs through the casing right side, the output of air pump is installed and is run through the box right side and extend to the inside third trachea of gas collecting tank.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, be convenient for dry cereal through the leading-in gas collecting tank inside of third trachea with the gas after the heating.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the driving motor is used for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the belt pulley mechanism, and the second rotating shaft and the stirring fan blades above the first rotating shaft are used for stirring the grains, so that the phenomenon that the grains are solidified due to the fact that the grains are wet and cannot be dried is prevented;

(2) the filter screen is used for isolating dust, so that the phenomenon that the dust falls into the spray head to cause blockage is prevented, meanwhile, workers can disassemble the filter screen regularly through the matching between the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks, the filter screen is convenient to clean and maintain, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

(3) pull the board through the cooperation between slide rail and the slider through the pulling handle and take out, cereal accessible is leading-in along the flitch to blanking hole direction immediately to drop to and connect the workbin inside and collect, make things convenient for the staff to take out cereal, labour saving and time saving.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a heating mechanism; 101. an air compressor; 102. a first air pipe; 103. a housing; 104. heating plates; 105. a second air pipe; 106. an air pump; 107. a third air pipe; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a card slot; 4. filtering with a screen; 5. a stirring fan blade; 6. a drive motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. arranging a material plate; 10. a base; 11. a support pillar; 12. a material receiving box; 13. a slider; 14. a blanking hole; 15. a handle; 16. a drawing plate; 17. a slide rail; 18. a universal wheel; 19. a push rod; 20. a spray head; 21. a clamping block; 22. a gas collecting tank; 23. a box body; 24. mounting a plate; 25. an observation window; 26. a control panel; 27. a belt pulley mechanism; 2701. a driven wheel; 2702. mounting a belt; 2703. a driving wheel.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a three-dimensional combined grain dryer comprises a base 10, universal wheels 18 are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the base 10, a push rod 19 is mounted at one side of the base 10, a material receiving box 12 is mounted at the middle position of the top end of the base 10, supporting columns 11 are mounted at four corners of the top end of the base 10, a box body 23 is mounted at the top end of each supporting column 11, a blanking hole 14 is formed at the middle position of the bottom end inside the box body 23, a drawing plate 16 is mounted at the bottom end of the box body 23 below the blanking hole 14, a handle 15 is mounted at the middle position of the front face of the drawing plate 16, the cross sectional area of the drawing plate 16 is larger than that of the blanking hole 14, sliders 13 are mounted at two sides of the drawing plate 16, slide rails 17 matched with the sliders 13 are mounted at two ends of the bottom end of the box body 23, the drawing plate 16 forms a sliding structure through matching between the slide rails 17 and the sliders 13, a second rotating shaft 8 penetrating through the box body 23 is mounted in the box body 23 above the material guiding plate 9 through a bearing, a first rotating shaft 7 is mounted in the box body 23 above the second rotating shaft 8 through a bearing, stirring fan blades 5 are uniformly mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating shaft 7, the second rotating shaft 8 and the stirring fan blades 5 above the first rotating shaft 7 are arranged in a staggered mode, a belt pulley mechanism 27 is mounted between the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8 and close to one end of the push rod 19, the belt pulley mechanism 27 comprises a driven wheel 2701, a mounting belt 2702 and a driving wheel 2703, the driven wheel 2701 is located at the outer side of the first rotating shaft 7, the driving wheel 2703 is located at the outer side of the second rotating shaft 8, the mounting belt 2702 matched with the driven wheel 2701 is sleeved between the outer sides of the driving wheel 2703 and the driven wheel 2701, a gas collecting tank, a filter screen 4 is transversely installed in the box body 23 below the gas collecting groove 22, clamping blocks 21 are installed on two sides of the filter screen 4, clamping grooves 3 matched with the clamping blocks 21 are installed at one ends, close to the clamping blocks 21, of two sides in the box body 23, the filter screen 4 forms a detachable installation structure with the box body 23 through the matching between the clamping blocks 21 and the clamping grooves 3, a heating mechanism 1 is installed at the top end of the box body 23, the heating mechanism 1 comprises an air compressor 101, a first air pipe 102, a shell 103, a heating plate 104, a second air pipe 105, an air pump 106 and a third air pipe 107, the shell 103 is located at the top end of the box body 23, the heating plate 104 is installed at the middle position of the top end in the shell 103, the air compressor 101 is installed at the top end of the box body 23 on one side of the shell 103, the first air pipe 102, and the input of air pump 106 installs the second trachea 105 that runs through the casing 103 right side, the output of air pump 106 is installed and is run through the box 23 right side and extend to the inside third trachea 107 of gas collecting tank 22, and the top of keeping away from one side of belt pulley mechanism 27 of box 23 installs feed inlet 2, driving motor 6 is installed to box 23 one side of feed inlet 2 bottom, and driving motor 6's output and second pivot 8 are connected, mounting panel 24 is installed through the bolt in the positive intermediate position department of box 23, and the positive intermediate position department of mounting panel 24 inlays and has observation window 25, control panel 26 is openly installed to the box 23 of mounting panel 24 bottom.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker can push the push rod 19 to move the device to a proper position through the universal wheel 18, a power supply is switched on, the worker can place grains in the box body 23 through the feed port 2, meanwhile, the worker can operate the control panel 26 to control the air compressor 101, the heating plate 104 and the air pump 106 to be started, the air compressor 101 is used for compressing outside air into the shell body 103, the heating plate 104 is used for heating the air in the shell body 103 due to the fact that the heating plate 104 generates heat after being electrified, the air pump 106 is used for pumping out the heated air through the second air pipe 105, hot air is guided into the air collecting groove 22 through the third air pipe 107, then the spray head 20 is used for drying the grains in the box body 23, in the drying process, the worker can observe the state of the grains in the box body 23 through the observation window 25, and when the phenomenon that the grains are solidified is discovered, the operator can operate the control panel 26 to control the opening of the driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 is used for driving the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, then the second rotating shaft 8 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the belt pulley mechanism 27, the second rotating shaft 8 and the stirring fan blades 5 above the first rotating shaft 7 are used for stirring grains, so that the situation that the grains are solidified together and the interior of the grains cannot be dried due to the fact that the grains are solidified is prevented, dust above the grains can be lifted in the drying process, the dust can be isolated through the filter screen 4, the dust is prevented from falling into the spray head 20 and being blocked is prevented, when the operator needs to take out the grains, the operator can pull the handle 15 to draw out the pulling plate 16 through the matching between the sliding rail 17 and the sliding block 13, then the grains can be guided into the blanking hole 14 through the material guiding plate 9 and fall into the material receiving box 12 for collection, the utility model is convenient for the staff to take out the grains, and saves time and labor. The above is the whole work content of the utility model.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional combination formula grain drying machine, includes base (10), its characterized in that: universal wheels (18) are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the base (10), a push rod (19) is mounted at one side of the base (10), a material receiving box (12) is mounted at the middle position of the top end of the base (10), supporting columns (11) are mounted at four corners of the top end of the base (10), a box body (23) is mounted at the top end of each supporting column (11), a blanking hole (14) is formed in the middle position of the inner bottom end of the box body (23), a drawing plate (16) is mounted at the bottom end of the box body (23) below the blanking hole (14), a handle (15) is mounted at the middle position of the front surface of the drawing plate (16), a material smoothing plate (9) is mounted at the inner bottom end of the box body (23) at two sides of the blanking hole (14), and a second rotating shaft (8) penetrating through the box body (23) is mounted inside the box body (23, a first rotating shaft (7) is installed inside a box body (23) above a second rotating shaft (8) through a bearing, a belt pulley mechanism (27) is installed between one ends, close to a push rod (19), of the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (8), a gas collecting groove (22) is installed at the top end inside the box body (23), a spray head (20) is evenly installed at the bottom end of the gas collecting groove (22), a filter screen (4) is transversely installed inside the box body (23) below the gas collecting groove (22), a heating mechanism (1) is installed at the top end of the box body (23), a feed inlet (2) is installed above one side, far away from the belt pulley mechanism (27), of the box body (23) at the bottom end of the feed inlet (2), a driving motor (6) is installed on one side of the box body (23), the output end of the driving motor (6) is connected with the second rotating shaft (8), and an, and the positive intermediate position department of mounting panel (24) inlays and has observation window (25), box (23) of mounting panel (24) bottom openly install control panel (26).

2. The stereoscopic combined grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional area of pull board (16) is greater than the cross-sectional area of blanking hole (14), and slider (13) are all installed to the both sides of pull board (16), slide rail (17) that mutually match with slider (13) are all installed at the both ends of box (23) bottom, pull board (16) constitute sliding construction through the cooperation between slide rail (17) and slider (13).

3. The stereoscopic combined grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: stirring fan blade (5) are evenly installed on the top and the bottom of second pivot (8) and first pivot (7), and stirring fan blade (5) of second pivot (8) and first pivot (7) top set up in a staggered way each other.

4. The stereoscopic combined grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: the belt pulley mechanism (27) comprises a driven wheel (2701), an installation belt (2702) and a driving wheel (2703), the driven wheel (2701) is located on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (7), the driving wheel (2703) is located on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (8), and the installation belt (2702) matched with the driving wheel (2703) and the driven wheel (2701) are sleeved between the outer sides of the driving wheel (2703) and the driven wheel (2701).

5. The stereoscopic combined grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: fixture block (21) are all installed to the both sides of filter screen (4), draw-in groove (3) rather than matcing are installed to the one end that box (23) inside both sides are close to fixture block (21), filter screen (4) constitute demountable installation structure through cooperation between fixture block (21) and draw-in groove (3) and box (23).

6. The stereoscopic combined grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: the heating mechanism (1) comprises an air compressor (101), a first air pipe (102), a shell (103), a heating plate (104), a second air pipe (105), an air pump (106) and a third air pipe (107), wherein the shell (103) is positioned at the top end of the box body (23), and a heating plate (104) is arranged at the middle position of the top end in the shell (103), an air compressor (101) is arranged at the top end of the box body (23) at one side of the shell (103), and the output end of the air compressor (101) is provided with a first air pipe (102) which penetrates through the left side of the shell (103), an air pump (106) is arranged at one end of the top end of the box body (23) far away from the air compressor (101), and the input end of the air pump (106) is provided with a second air pipe (105) which penetrates through the right side of the shell (103), and a third air pipe (107) which penetrates through the right side of the box body (23) and extends into the air collecting tank (22) is arranged at the output end of the air pump (106).

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