CN213206944U - A interior expanding end cap for pipeline leakproofness detects - Google Patents
A interior expanding end cap for pipeline leakproofness detects Download PDFInfo
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- CN213206944U CN213206944U CN202020456123.7U CN202020456123U CN213206944U CN 213206944 U CN213206944 U CN 213206944U CN 202020456123 U CN202020456123 U CN 202020456123U CN 213206944 U CN213206944 U CN 213206944U
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Abstract
An inner expanding type plug for detecting the sealing performance of a pipeline comprises a pull rod inner core, a conical nut, a sealing ring, a limiting column and an air cylinder assembly; the pull rod inner core is sequentially sleeved with a conical nut, a sealing ring, a limiting column and a cylinder assembly from the head end to the tail end; the tail end of the pull rod inner core is provided with a boss part; the tail end of the air cylinder assembly is abutted against the boss part at the tail end of the pull rod inner core; the cylinder assembly has a charging port. When the air inlet admits air, the two ends of the sealing ring are extruded to seal the pipeline. The utility model discloses can tear open fast and trade the change specification, just can realize sealing and the deciphering to the pipe fitting through the business turn over gas during the operation, convenient flexibility, the sealed management and control of multilayer, the more outer shell formula ideal of effect.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pipe-line seal specifically indicates an interior expanding end cap for pipe-line seal nature detects.
[ background of the invention ]
The sealing plug used for detecting the sealing performance of the pipeline in the prior art is composed of a steel sleeve and an O-shaped sealing ring, and sealing is realized by controlling gaps among the steel sleeve, the O-shaped sealing ring and the outer diameter of the pipeline. This solution has the following drawbacks: 1. the O-shaped sealing ring has small contact area to the outer diameter of the pipeline and higher requirement on the roundness of the outer diameter of the pipeline, so that the air leakage phenomenon can be caused; 2. repeated test during daily sealing test, sealed end cap plug pipeline external diameter repeatedly for the O type sealing washer of sealed effect is worn and torn easily, also can cause gas leakage phenomenon.
Chinese utility model patent ZL201520073288.5 discloses a compression inflation formula mouth of pipe external diameter high pressure seal device, the mouth of pipe that will treat the sealing member is inserted and is established and fix on the support sleeve at cylinder body top, and this internal piston assembly that sets up of cylinder, make the piston body among the piston assembly locate in the inside cavity of cylinder body, the top setting of piston body stretches into the boss that supports and overlaps inside, make the boss, it forms the filling space that is used for setting up the sealing washer to support to enclose between the inner wall of cover and the sealed orificial outer wall, fill compressed gas in to the cavity through first gas connection, make piston body rebound, the boss upwards compresses the sealing washer, make the sealing washer inflation and seal up the sealed orificial external diameter of sealing that treats the sealing member. Insert at the middle part of piston body and establish gas piping, fill high-pressure gas detection with to the inside of treating the sealing member through the second gas joint, carry out high-pressure seal and detect. This solution has the following drawbacks: it is inconvenient to change the specification, need demolish the support cover that is connected with the cylinder, need consider whether have the risk of gas leakage in this junction when the installation after the change, need professional engineer just can ensure moreover, change inefficiency, mistake and mistake.
The invention Chinese patent ZL201810298203.1 discloses a leakage detection device of a hydrogenation air cooler, wherein a threaded hole blocking piece assembly is arranged on a threaded hole structure hole of a pipeline by a blocking piece screw, a plug of an inner expansion plug assembly is inserted into an inner hole to be plugged of the pipeline, a nut is tightly locked and screwed, a pressure valve is opened, and a connecting pipe is inflated, so that an inner expansion sealing ring expands to drive the plug to expand, and the pipeline is plugged. The technical scheme has the following defects: the pipeline sealing device is used for sealing a pipeline with internal threads in the pipeline, is not suitable for an inner straight-wall pipeline, and has various operation steps and labor and time consumption.
[ Utility model ] content
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an interior expanding end cap that is used for pipeline leakproofness to detect that simple operation is nimble, sealing performance is good is provided.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
an inner expanding type plug for detecting the sealing performance of a pipeline comprises a pull rod inner core, a conical nut, a sealing ring, a limiting column and an air cylinder assembly;
the pull rod inner core is sequentially sleeved with the conical nut, the sealing ring, the limiting column and the air cylinder assembly from the head end to the tail end;
the spacing post includes: the outer diameter of the first cylindrical part is matched with the inner diameter of a pipeline, and the inner diameter of the first cylindrical part is matched with the outer diameter of the pull rod inner core; the outer diameter of the second cylinder part is larger than the diameter of the pipeline; a clamping point is arranged in the second column part and is clamped with a corresponding clamping point on the pull rod inner core;
the tail end of the pull rod inner core is provided with a boss part; the tail end of the air cylinder assembly is abutted against the boss part at the tail end of the pull rod inner core;
the air cylinder assembly is provided with an air inlet, when air is fed through the air inlet, the air cylinder assembly moves towards the outside of the pipeline by pushing the boss part at the tail end of the pull rod inner core, one end of the sealing ring is blocked by the first column body part of the limiting column when moving towards the outside of the pipeline under the driving of the pull rod inner core, the other end of the sealing ring is extruded by the conical nut, and two ends of the sealing ring are extruded and expanded to seal the pipeline.
Further, the cylinder assembly includes: the cylinder inner liner, the cylinder inner core and the cylinder outer liner;
the cylinder inner bushing is sleeved on the pull rod inner core, the head end of the cylinder inner bushing extends into the limiting column, and the tail end of the cylinder inner bushing is in threaded connection with the cylinder outer bushing; the cylinder inner core is arranged between the cylinder inner bushing and the cylinder outer bushing; the air charging port penetrates from the air cylinder outer bushing to the head end of the air cylinder inner core.
Furthermore, an inner snap ring is embedded in the tail end of the cylinder outer bushing; the diameter of the head end of the cylinder inner core is larger than that of the tail end of the cylinder inner core, the outer surface of the head end of the cylinder inner core is matched with the inner wall of the cylinder outer bushing, an accommodating space is formed between the tail end of the cylinder inner core and the inner wall of the cylinder outer bushing, and a spring is arranged in the accommodating space; one end of the spring is connected with the head end of the inner cylinder core, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner clamping ring at the tail end of the outer cylinder liner.
Further, a gasket is arranged between the spring and the inner snap ring.
Further, a first O-shaped small sealing ring is arranged between the cylinder inner bushing and the cylinder outer bushing; a second O-shaped small sealing ring is arranged between the cylinder inner bushing and the cylinder inner core; and a special sealing ring for the air cylinder is arranged between the air cylinder inner core and the air cylinder outer lining.
Furthermore, a third O-shaped small sealing ring is arranged between the limiting column and the pull rod inner core.
Further, a regulating sheet is arranged between the cone nut and the sealing ring.
Further, the center of the pull rod inner core is provided with a through hole.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. can tear open fast and trade the change specification, seal and the deciphering of pipe fitting just can be realized through business turn over gas during the operation, convenient flexibility. 2. The cylinder can be made to a small specification for small diameter pipe fittings (the minimum specification of the current design is 6.35). 3. The multilayer is sealed the management and control, and the effect is than outer shell type ideal.
[ description of the drawings ]
The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
First embodiment (tie rod core without holes):
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an internal expanding plug for detecting the tightness of a pipeline includes a pull rod core 1, a conical nut 2, an adjustment sheet 3, a sealing ring 4, a limiting column 5, and a cylinder assembly 6.
The pull rod inner core 1 is sequentially sleeved with a conical nut 2, an adjusting sheet 3, a sealing ring 4, a limiting column 5 and a cylinder assembly 6 from the head end to the tail end. In the embodiment, the sealing ring 4 is made according to the inner diameter of the pipeline 100 to be sealed, black silicon rubber is adopted, and the hardness is HRC45-50 degrees.
Spacing post 5 includes: a first column portion 51 and a second column portion 52. The outer diameter of the first cylindrical part 51 is matched with the inner diameter of the pipeline 100, and the inner diameter of the first cylindrical part 51 is matched with the outer diameter of the pull rod inner core 1; the outer diameter of second column portion 52 is greater than the diameter of conduit 100; the inner part of the second cylinder part 52 is provided with a clamping point 521 which is clamped with a corresponding clamping point 11 on the pull rod inner core 1.
Two O-shaped small sealing rings 13 are arranged between the limiting column 5 and the pull rod inner core 1.
The tail end of the pull rod inner core 1 is provided with a boss part 12.
A cylinder assembly 6, comprising: a cylinder liner 61, a cylinder core 62, and a cylinder outer liner 63.
The cylinder inner bushing 61 is sleeved on the pull rod inner core 1, the head end of the cylinder inner bushing extends into the limiting column 5, and the tail end of the cylinder inner bushing 61 is in threaded connection with the cylinder outer bushing 63; the cylinder core 62 is disposed between the cylinder inner liner 61 and the cylinder outer liner 63.
An O-ring seal 14 is provided between the cylinder inner liner 61 and the cylinder outer liner 63. Two O-shaped small sealing rings 15 are arranged between the cylinder inner liner 61 and the cylinder inner core 62. A special sealing ring 16 for the cylinder is arranged between the cylinder inner core 62 and the cylinder outer lining 63.
The cylinder outer liner 63 is provided with an air charging port 7, and the air charging port 7 penetrates from the cylinder outer liner 63 to the head end of the cylinder inner core 62.
An inner snap ring 8 is embedded in the tail end of the cylinder outer bushing 63; the diameter of the head end 621 of the cylinder inner core 62 is larger than the diameter of the tail end 622 of the cylinder inner core 62, the outer surface of the head end 621 of the cylinder inner core 62 is matched with the inner wall of the cylinder outer liner 63, an accommodating space 9 is formed between the tail end 622 of the cylinder inner core 62 and the inner wall of the cylinder outer liner 63, and a spring 10 is arranged in the accommodating space 9; one end of the spring 10 is connected with the head end 621 of the cylinder inner core 62, and the other end is connected with the tail end of the cylinder outer liner 63 and the inner snap ring 8 through a gasket 18. The compression spring 10 is limited by a gasket 18 and an inner snap ring 8;
the tail end 622 of the cylinder inner core 62 abuts against the boss 12 of the tail end of the pull rod inner core 1.
During the use, adopt special fixture will the utility model discloses an interior expanding end cap presss from both sides, inserts and waits to detect the pipeline 100 in, in the first column part 51 of spacing post 5 stretched into pipeline 100, second column part 52 card was outside pipeline 100. When the air charging port 7 is charged, the air cylinder inner core 62 moves backwards, the compression spring 10 drives the boss part 12 at the tail end of the pull rod inner core 1 to move towards the outside of the pipeline, one end of the sealing ring 4 is blocked by the first column body part 51 of the limiting column 5 when moving towards the outside of the pipeline under the driving of the pull rod inner core 1, the other end of the sealing ring 4 is extruded by the conical nut 2, and the two ends of the sealing ring 4 are extruded and expanded, so that the pipeline 100 is sealed.
The utility model discloses an interior expanding end cap of first embodiment specifically operates as follows:
1. the inner diameter of the pipeline 100 is inserted into a limiting column 5 for positioning;
2. air is fed through the air feeding port 7 of the cylinder outer bushing 63, and when air is fed, the air feeding is as follows: the cylinder inner bushing 61 is sealed by the double-layer O-shaped sealing ring 15, the cylinder inner bushing 61 and the cylinder outer bushing 63 are fixedly connected by threads, the O-shaped sealing ring 14 is placed between the cylinder inner bushing 61 and the cylinder outer bushing, the O-shaped sealing ring 14 is compressed by locking force, and the air leakage risk of the connecting position is prevented; II, secondly: the sealing cylinder outer bushing 63 and the cylinder inner core 62 realize double sealing guarantee by the special sealing ring 16 for the cylinder, and air tightness of the cylinder inner core 62 is ensured during movement.
3. When air is fed, the movable compression spring 10 of the cylinder inner core 62 is driven to drive the pull rod inner core 1 to move, and the spring 10 is limited by the gasket 18 and the inner snap ring 8;
4. the pull rod inner core 1 is positioned and guided through a precise gap between the cylinder inner core 62 and the limiting column 5, wherein the sealing performance between the cylinder inner core 62 and the limiting column 5 is ensured by a double-layer O-shaped sealing ring 15.
5. One end of the pull rod inner core 1 is provided with an external thread which is screwed to a certain tightness control sealing ring 4 through a conical copper nut 2 and an adjusting sheet 3.
6. The extrusion to sealing washer 4 has just been realized when the seesaw of pull rod inner core 1, sealing washer 4 receives extrusion force and the spacing of 100 internal diameter diameters of pipeline size (according to between the different customization sealing washer 4 of pipeline specification size and the 100 internal diameter clearance values of pipeline 0.2 ~ 0.3 mm), and because customization sealing washer 4 receives the extruded stroke to be 2 ~ 4mm, the 100 internal diameters of pipeline are hugged closely behind the 4 types that rise of customization sealing washer, 8 ~ 10mm are selected for use to the thickness of customization sealing washer 4, it is tight with the inner wall subsides to have sufficient thickness sealed pipeline in the extrusion type that rises that receives the stroke compression, reach sealed effect.
7. Air inlet is stopped, the cylinder inner core 62 moves to the starting position through the rebound force of the spring 10, meanwhile, the pull rod inner core 1, the conical copper nut 2 and the adjusting sheet 3 are driven to move, the customized sealing ring 4 resets due to the elasticity of the customized sealing ring, the pipeline 100 can be taken out after the sealing is relieved, the phenomenon that the customized sealing ring 4 is damaged due to repeated friction is avoided, and the service life is longer.
Second embodiment (tie rod core with holes):
as shown in fig. 4, the present invention is a second embodiment. The difference from the first embodiment is: the pull rod core has a through hole 17 in the center, and the sealing operation is performed in the same manner as the first embodiment, and after the sealing operation is completed, the inside of the pipe 100 can be evacuated or pressurized through the through hole 17. The decryption operation needs to stop the air suction/inlet 17 and then stop the air inlet 7, the cylinder inner core 62 moves to the starting position through the resilience of the spring 10, and simultaneously drives the pull rod inner core 1, the conical copper nut 2 and the adjusting sheet 3 to move, the customized sealing ring 4 resets due to the elasticity of the customized sealing ring, and the pipeline 100 can be taken out after the sealing is released.
The internally expanding plug of the first embodiment (no hole in the pull rod core) is suitable for sealing a pipeline on one side; the internal expansion type plug of the second embodiment (the pull rod inner core is provided with holes) is suitable for the situation that the vacuum (negative pressure) or inflation (positive pressure) needs to be carried out in the pipeline.
The utility model discloses can tear open fast and trade the change specification, just can realize sealing and the deciphering, convenient flexibility to the pipe fitting through the business turn over gas during the operation. The cylinder can be made to a small specification for small diameter pipe fittings (the minimum specification of the current design is 6.35). The multilayer is sealed the management and control, and the effect is than outer shell type ideal.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an interior expanding end cap for pipeline leakproofness detects which characterized in that: comprises a pull rod inner core, a conical nut, a sealing ring, a limiting column and a cylinder assembly;
the pull rod inner core is sequentially sleeved with the conical nut, the sealing ring, the limiting column and the air cylinder assembly from the head end to the tail end;
the spacing post includes: the outer diameter of the first cylindrical part is matched with the inner diameter of a pipeline, and the inner diameter of the first cylindrical part is matched with the outer diameter of the pull rod inner core; the outer diameter of the second cylinder part is larger than the diameter of the pipeline; a clamping point is arranged in the second column part and is clamped with a corresponding clamping point on the pull rod inner core;
the tail end of the pull rod inner core is provided with a boss part; the tail end of the air cylinder assembly is abutted against the boss part at the tail end of the pull rod inner core;
the air cylinder assembly is provided with an air inlet, when air is fed through the air inlet, the air cylinder assembly moves towards the outside of the pipeline by pushing the boss part at the tail end of the pull rod inner core, one end of the sealing ring is blocked by the first column body part of the limiting column when moving towards the outside of the pipeline under the driving of the pull rod inner core, the other end of the sealing ring is extruded by the conical nut, and two ends of the sealing ring are extruded and expanded to seal the pipeline.
2. The internally expanding plug for leak testing of pipes according to claim 1, wherein: the cylinder assembly, comprising: the cylinder inner liner, the cylinder inner core and the cylinder outer liner;
the cylinder inner bushing is sleeved on the pull rod inner core, the head end of the cylinder inner bushing extends into the limiting column, and the tail end of the cylinder inner bushing is in threaded connection with the cylinder outer bushing; the cylinder inner core is arranged between the cylinder inner bushing and the cylinder outer bushing; the air charging port penetrates from the air cylinder outer bushing to the head end of the air cylinder inner core.
3. The internally expanding plug for leak testing of pipes according to claim 2, wherein: an inner snap ring is embedded in the tail end of the cylinder outer bushing; the diameter of the head end of the cylinder inner core is larger than that of the tail end of the cylinder inner core, the outer surface of the head end of the cylinder inner core is matched with the inner wall of the cylinder outer bushing, an accommodating space is formed between the tail end of the cylinder inner core and the inner wall of the cylinder outer bushing, and a spring is arranged in the accommodating space; one end of the spring is connected with the head end of the inner cylinder core, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner clamping ring at the tail end of the outer cylinder liner.
4. The internally expanding plug for leak testing of pipes according to claim 3, wherein: a gasket is arranged between the spring and the inner snap ring.
5. An internally expanding plug for leak testing a pipe according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: a first O-shaped small sealing ring is arranged between the cylinder inner bushing and the cylinder outer bushing; a second O-shaped small sealing ring is arranged between the cylinder inner bushing and the cylinder inner core; and a special sealing ring for the air cylinder is arranged between the air cylinder inner core and the air cylinder outer lining.
6. The internally expanding plug for leak testing of pipes according to claim 1, wherein: and a third O-shaped small sealing ring is arranged between the limiting column and the pull rod inner core.
7. The internally expanding plug for leak testing of pipes according to claim 1, wherein: an adjusting sheet is arranged between the cone nut and the sealing ring.
8. The internally expanding plug for leak testing of pipes according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the pull rod inner core is provided with a through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020456123.7U CN213206944U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | A interior expanding end cap for pipeline leakproofness detects |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020456123.7U CN213206944U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | A interior expanding end cap for pipeline leakproofness detects |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213206944U true CN213206944U (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020456123.7U Active CN213206944U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | A interior expanding end cap for pipeline leakproofness detects |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115790987A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-03-14 | 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 | Pressure test plug for open end of conduit |
-
2020
- 2020-04-01 CN CN202020456123.7U patent/CN213206944U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115790987A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-03-14 | 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 | Pressure test plug for open end of conduit |
| CN115790987B (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-06-16 | 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 | Pressure test plug for open end of conduit |
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