CN213205683U - Leakage-proof device of slag discharging system - Google Patents
Leakage-proof device of slag discharging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213205683U CN213205683U CN202022149475.0U CN202022149475U CN213205683U CN 213205683 U CN213205683 U CN 213205683U CN 202022149475 U CN202022149475 U CN 202022149475U CN 213205683 U CN213205683 U CN 213205683U
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- slag
- collecting hopper
- belt conveyor
- slag collecting
- tunnel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a slag tapping system leak protection device has solved the technical problem that current slag tapping system leaked the sediment in the operation process. The utility model discloses a sediment fill and spout are towards the washing unit in the sediment fill, are provided with the sediment stuff pump of supporting belt feeder or tunnel belt feeder transport mud backward in the sediment fill, the setting of sediment fill is at the kneck of screw conveyer and the supporting belt feeder of back or the kneck of the supporting belt feeder of back and tunnel belt feeder. Compared with the prior art, the utility model, can catch the dregs, the mud that the belt feeder fell out, then through the horizontal transfer section of sediment stuff pump sending to the belt feeder top, comparatively smooth and easy carry away dregs, mud along with the belt feeder, reduce the pollution to tunnel environment. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses effectively alleviate construction operation personnel to the working strength of tunnel dregs clearance, made equipment more humanized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field that dregs were carried especially points out sediment system leak protection device.
Background
In the current tunnel construction adopting the earth pressure shield method, a spiral conveyor is basically adopted to discharge the muck excavated by a cutter head to a rear matched belt conveyor, and then the muck is conveyed to the ground through a marshalling train or a tunnel belt conveyor.
The back supporting belt conveyor can have more slag falling or slurry overflowing phenomena when receiving the slag discharged by the spiral conveyor and the tunnel belt conveyor, so that a large amount of accumulated slag is always generated on the pipe pieces to be spliced and the tunnel ground placed below the back supporting belt conveyor, and the accumulated slag on the pipe pieces and the tunnel ground is required to be continuously cleaned and washed. If the fallen muck is cleaned in the tunneling process, the fallen muck can splash and fall onto the body of a constructor, so that the tunnel construction environment is influenced, and potential safety hazards also exist. Therefore, a leakage-proof device of a slag discharging system is urgently needed to be designed, so that the problem of pollution of slag discharging and water leakage of the slag discharging system to the tunnel environment is solved, the workload of construction workers is reduced, and the equipment operation is more humanized.
Through the retrieval, the utility model patent that current grant bulletin date is 20190830, grant bulletin number is CN209324368U discloses a device that dregs were collected and got rid of when being used for the spiral gush in the shield construction, utilizes to connect the sediment groove to realize that the dregs are concentrated to transport the dregs to the sediment fill through connecing the sediment groove, recycle hydraulic pressure dregs pump and arrange the dregs to the belt feeder, manual work when replacing screw conveyer gush clears up the dregs.
Although the technical scheme of above-mentioned patent can play the collection sediment effect of certain degree when the spiral belt feeder gushes, can not solve back supporting belt feeder and caused the sediment phenomenon of leaking when normally receiving the sediment that comes from the screw conveyer emission and tunnel belt feeder when normally receiving the sediment that comes from back supporting belt feeder emission. As shown in the embodiment and the attached drawings of the specification, the slag collecting device of the technical scheme of the patent needs the slag receiving groove to be matched with the slag collecting hopper for use together, and in order to meet the working condition of wide spraying range during the gushing of the spiral conveyor, the slag receiving groove has to have enough length and is movably hinged on a wheel carrier of the belt conveyor. When screw conveyer gushes, will connect the sediment groove to put down through the section of jurisdiction loop wheel machine, when screw conveyer does not gush, will connect the sediment groove to hoist through the section of jurisdiction loop wheel machine to the section of jurisdiction is normally carried to the wheel carrier below of belt feeder, consequently the technical scheme of this patent can not continuously collect and leak the sediment, can't solve slag discharging system and fall the sediment, leak the pollution to tunnel environment, can't reduce construction worker's work load.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To not enough among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a slag tapping system leak protection device has solved the technical problem that current slag tapping system leaks the sediment at the operation in-process.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a slag tapping system leak protection device, includes slag collecting hopper and spout towards the interior washing unit of slag collecting hopper, and slag collecting hopper sets up at the kneck of screw conveyer and the supporting belt feeder of back or the kneck of the supporting belt feeder of back and tunnel belt feeder. When the slag collecting hopper is arranged at the interface of the spiral conveyor and the rear matched belt conveyor, a slag slurry pump for delivering slurry to the rear matched belt conveyor is arranged in the slag collecting hopper; when the slag collecting hopper is arranged at the interface of the rear matched belt conveyor and the tunnel belt conveyor, a slag pump for delivering slurry to the tunnel belt conveyor is arranged in the slag collecting hopper. The slag collecting hopper is used for receiving slag or slurry leaked from the interface of the two conveying devices of the slag discharging system, and then the slag or slurry is diluted by the scouring device and then is conveyed to the conveying device on the rear side by the slurry pump 3.
Further, when the slag collecting hopper is arranged at the interface of the spiral conveyor and the rear matched belt conveyor, the opening width of the slag collecting hopper is larger than that of the rear matched belt conveyor; when the slag collecting hopper is arranged at the interface of the rear matched belt conveyor and the tunnel belt conveyor, the opening width of the slag collecting hopper is larger than that of the tunnel belt conveyor. The opening of the slag collecting hopper completely covers the area where the slag or the slurry overflows, and the slag or the slurry is prevented from remaining and scattering on the tunnel or the segment to be assembled again, so that the construction environment and the construction efficiency of the tunnel are influenced.
Further, when the slag collecting hopper is arranged at the interface of the screw conveyor and the rear matching belt conveyor, the slag collecting hopper is positioned below the interface and is fixedly arranged on the frame of the rear matching belt conveyor; when the slag collecting hopper is arranged at the joint of the rear matched belt conveyor and the tunnel belt conveyor, or the slag collecting hopper is positioned below the joint and is fixedly arranged on the frame of the tunnel belt conveyor.
Furthermore, a stirrer is arranged in the slag collecting hopper, and the stirrer is mainly used for increasing the flowability of the slag and the slurry in the slag collecting hopper, preventing the slag from being deposited and facilitating the timely pumping of the slag paddle pump.
Furthermore, the stirring section of the stirrer is positioned at the bottom of the slag collecting hopper, and the stirrer is mainly used for stirring the slag at the bottom of the slag collecting hopper, so that the fluidity of the slag is increased, the slag is prevented from being deposited at the bottom, and a slag pump can pump the slag conveniently in time.
Furthermore, the nozzle of the flushing device is positioned at the top of the slag collecting hopper and around the slag collecting hopper, and can assist in flushing and diluting the slag in the slag collecting hopper, so that the slag can smoothly flow to the bottom of the slag collecting hopper.
Furthermore, the flushing device is manually controlled in situ or is connected with an upper computer, and the upper computer controls the flushing device to be started and stopped at intervals. The flushing device can be operated in a manual or automatic flushing mode on the upper computer and can also be locally controlled nearby the slag collecting hopper. When the automatic flushing mode is adopted, the flushing interval duration can be set on the upper computer according to the falling condition of the on-site muck.
Further, the plunger pump of the slurry pump and the slurry pump are not limited to the plunger pump and can also be pumps with other same slurry feeding functions, the slurry in the slurry collecting hopper is pumped to the stable conveying section of the belt conveyor and conveyed out of the hole along with the belt conveyor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, can catch the dregs, the mud that the belt feeder fell out, then through the horizontal transfer section of sediment stuff pump sending to the belt feeder top, comparatively smooth and easy carry away dregs, mud along with the belt feeder, reduce the pollution to tunnel environment. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses effectively alleviate construction operation personnel to the working strength of tunnel dregs clearance, made equipment more humanized.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive work.
Fig. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a slag collecting hopper; 2-a stirrer; 3-a slurry pump; 4-a pumping line; 5-a belt conveyor is matched after the step; 6-a screw conveyor; 7-the back is matched with a belt conveyor frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, a slag tapping system leak protection device, as shown in fig. 1, includes slag collecting hopper 1 that sets up at the kneck of screw conveyer 6 and back supporting belt feeder 5, and slag collecting hopper 1 is located and kneck below and fixed setting is on back supporting belt feeder frame 7. The opening width of the slag collecting hopper 1 is larger than the width of the rear matched belt conveyor 5, so that the opening of the slag collecting hopper 1 completely covers the area where the slag or slurry overflows, the slag or slurry completely enters the slag collecting hopper 1, and the slag or slurry residue is prevented from being scattered on the tunnel or the segment to be assembled again to influence the tunnel construction environment and the construction efficiency.
The slag collecting hopper 1 is connected with a flushing device, nozzles of the flushing device are positioned at the top of the slag collecting hopper 1 and around the slag collecting hopper 1, and can be used for assisting in flushing and diluting the slag soil in the slag collecting hopper 1, so that the slag soil can smoothly flow to the bottom of the slag collecting hopper 1. The flushing device is manually controlled in situ or connected with an upper computer, and the upper computer controls the flushing device to be started and stopped at intervals. The flushing device can be operated in a manual or automatic flushing mode on the upper computer, and can also be locally controlled near the slag collecting hopper 1. When the automatic flushing mode is adopted, the flushing interval duration can be set on the upper computer according to the falling condition of the on-site muck.
Set up sediment stuff pump 3 in the collection sediment fill 1, sediment stuff pump 3 carries mud to the horizontal segment of supporting belt feeder 5 in back through pump sending pipeline 4, comparatively smooth and easy carries away sediment soil, mud along with the belt feeder, reduces the pollution to the tunnel environment. The slurry pump 3 is preferably a plunger pump, the slurry pump 3 is not limited to the plunger pump, and can also be a pump with other slurry conveying functions, the slurry in the slurry collecting hopper 1 is pumped to a stable conveying section of the back matched belt conveyor 5, and the slurry is conveyed out of the hole along with the belt conveyor.
Further, a stirrer 2 is arranged in the slag collecting hopper 1, and the stirrer 2 is mainly used for increasing the flowability of the slag soil and the slurry in the slag collecting hopper 1, preventing the slag soil from depositing and facilitating the timely pumping of the slag slurry pump.
Further, the stirring section of stirrer 2 is located the bottom of slag collection hopper 1, and stirrer 2 is mainly used for the stirring of the dregs in slag collection hopper 1 bottom, increases its mobility, prevents that the dregs from depositing in the bottom, and the dregs pump of being convenient for is timely pump sending.
The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.
The present invention is not exhaustive and is well known to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a slag tapping system leak protection device, includes slag collecting hopper (1) and the washing unit of spout orientation slag collecting hopper (1) in, is provided with in slag collecting hopper (1) and carries sediment stuff pump (3) of mud to supporting belt feeder (5) or tunnel belt feeder backward, its characterized in that: the slag collecting hopper (1) is arranged at the interface of the screw conveyor (6) and the rear matched belt conveyor (5) or the interface of the rear matched belt conveyor (5) and the tunnel belt conveyor.
2. The slag tapping system leak protection device of claim 1, wherein: when the slag collecting hopper (1) is arranged at the interface of the screw conveyor (6) and the rear matched belt conveyor (5), the opening width of the slag collecting hopper (1) is larger than that of the rear matched belt conveyor (5); when the slag collecting hopper (1) is arranged at the interface of the rear matched belt conveyor (5) and the tunnel belt conveyor, the opening width of the slag collecting hopper (1) is larger than that of the tunnel belt conveyor.
3. The slag tapping system leak protection device of claim 2, wherein: when the slag collecting hopper (1) is arranged at the interface of the screw conveyor (6) and the rear matched belt conveyor (5), the slag collecting hopper (1) is positioned below the interface and is fixedly arranged on a rear matched belt conveyor frame (7); when the slag collecting hopper (1) is arranged at the joint of the rear matched belt conveyor (5) and the tunnel belt conveyor, the slag collecting hopper (1) is positioned below the joint and is fixedly arranged on the frame of the tunnel belt conveyor.
4. The slag tapping system leakage prevention device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: a stirrer (2) is arranged in the slag collecting hopper (1).
5. The slag tapping system leakage prevention device according to claim 4, wherein: the stirring section of the stirrer (2) is positioned at the bottom of the slag collecting hopper (1).
6. The slag tapping system leakage preventing device according to any one of claims 1-3 and 5, wherein: and the nozzle of the flushing device is positioned at the top of the slag collecting hopper (1) and is positioned around the slag collecting hopper (1).
7. The slag tapping system leak protection device of claim 6, wherein: the flushing device is manually controlled in situ or connected with an upper computer, and the upper computer controls the flushing device to be started and stopped at intervals.
8. The slag tapping system leakage preventing device according to any one of claims 1-3, 5 and 7, wherein: the slurry pump (3) is a plunger pump.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022149475.0U CN213205683U (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Leakage-proof device of slag discharging system |
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CN202022149475.0U CN213205683U (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Leakage-proof device of slag discharging system |
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