CN213202451U

CN213202451U - Portable seawater desalination treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213202451U
Application number: CN202021942856.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫江宏
Original assignee: Xi'an Tengqian Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Tengqian Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable seawater desalination treatment device, comprising a main body, the right side fixedly connected with purification structure of main part, the inner chamber of main part is provided with pressure structure, the end intercommunication of intaking of main part has into the sea water pipe, the one end intercommunication that the main part was kept away from to the sea water pipe has the filter head, the play water end intercommunication of main part has out the fresh water pipe, pressure structure's play water end intercommunication has out the waste pipe, pressure structure includes the handle, the left end swing joint of handle has the force pump, the bottom intercommunication of force pump has the valve body, the intercommunication has fresh water export, sea water entry, waste water export, relief valve and separation fresh water waste water interface on the valve body respectively. The utility model has the advantages of portability, and solves the problems that the existing seawater desalination treatment device is not beneficial to carrying by a single person for a long time due to large volume and weight, and the fresh water is prepared simultaneously, which often has high salt content and is not beneficial to drinking by people for a long time.

Description

Portable seawater desalination treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sea water desalination technical field specifically is a portable sea water desalination processing apparatus.

Background

The world fresh water resource is concerned by all countries, and a large amount of data and treatises show that if people also take water and use water like the prior art, a series of serious consequences can be caused; once the resources are exhausted, the development of economy, various ecosystems and human health and survival are threatened, fresh water accounts for only two to five percent of the total amount of water resources on the earth, and seawater accounts for ninety to five percent of the total amount of water resources on the earth, and in a certain sense, the seawater is inexhaustible water resources.

The seawater desalination equipment is an important way for solving the problem of water shortage because the seawater has higher salt content and can not be directly eaten or used by people all the time, and certainly, the shortage of freshwater resources in China is also known all the time, so that the seawater desalination equipment becomes an important way for solving the problem of water shortage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a portable seawater desalination treatment device possesses portable advantage, has solved current seawater desalination treatment device at the in-process that uses, because volume and weight are great, are unfavorable for single long-time carrying, and it is higher often to prepare fresh water salt content simultaneously, is unfavorable for the long-time problem of drinking of personnel.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a portable seawater desalination treatment device comprises a main body, wherein a purification structure is fixedly connected to the right side of the main body, a pressure structure is arranged in an inner cavity of the main body, a seawater inlet pipe is communicated with a water inlet end of the main body, one end, far away from the main body, of the seawater inlet pipe is communicated with a filter head, a fresh water outlet end of the main body is communicated with a fresh water outlet pipe, a waste water outlet pipe is communicated with a waste water outlet end of the pressure structure, the pressure structure comprises a handle, the left end of the handle is movably connected with a pressure pump, the bottom of the pressure pump is communicated with a valve body, the valve body is respectively communicated with a fresh water outlet, a seawater inlet, a waste water outlet, a pressure relief valve and a fresh water separation interface, the top of the valve body is fixedly connected with a handle support column, the top of the handle support column is movably connected with the left end of the, the top of bottom lid is provided with sealed end cap, reverse osmosis membrane's top intercommunication has the fresh waste water pipeline of separation, the waste water export includes the casing, the top of casing is run through and is provided with the export pipeline, the surperficial swing joint of export pipeline has the spring, the bottom cover on export pipeline surface is equipped with the second sealing washer, the inner chamber of casing and the bottom that is located the export pipeline are provided with ceramic pearl, the bottom cover on shell surface is equipped with the third sealing washer.

Preferably, the surface of the separation freshwater wastewater interface is fixedly connected with a first sealing ring, and the pressure release valve and the wastewater outlet are identical in structure.

Preferably, the diameter of the reverse osmosis membrane is matched with the inner diameter of the protective cover, and the diameter of the spring is matched with the inner diameter of the shell.

Preferably, fresh water export, sea water entry, waste water export, relief valve and the fresh water interface of separation all pass through threaded connection in the screwed hole on the valve body, the surface cover of handle is equipped with anti-skidding cover, and the material of anti-skidding cover is rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a main part, go out the fresh water pipe, the filter head, the inlet water pipe, go out the waste pipe, pressure structure, purification structure, the handle, the fresh water interface of separation, first sealing washer, the valve body, the sea water entry, the waste water export, the force pump, the handle support column, the fresh water pipeline of separation, reverse osmosis membrane, sealed end cap, the bottom lid, the visor, a housing, ceramic pearl, the third sealing washer, the second sealing washer, a spring, the export pipeline, the cooperation of relief valve and fresh water export is used, the in-process of current sea water desalination processing apparatus using has been solved, because volume and weight are great, be unfavorable for single long-time carrying, it is higher often to contain the salt content to prepare fresh water simultaneously, be unfavorable for the long-time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pressure structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the purification structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the waste water outlet of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main body 1, a fresh water outlet pipe 2, a filter head 3, a sea water inlet pipe 4, a waste water outlet pipe 5, a pressure structure 6, a purification structure 7, a handle 8, a fresh water separation interface 9, a first sealing ring 10, a valve body 11, a sea water inlet 12, a waste water outlet 13, a pressure pump 14, a handle supporting column 15, a fresh water separation pipeline 16, a reverse osmosis membrane 17, a sealing plug 18, a bottom end cover 19, a protective cover 20, a shell 21, ceramic beads 22, a third sealing ring 23, a second sealing ring 24, a spring 25, an outlet pipeline 26, a pressure release valve 27 and a fresh water outlet 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model provides a main part 1, go out fresh water pipe 2, filter head 3, water inlet pipe 4, go out waste water pipe 5, pressure structure 6, purification structure 7, handle 8, the fresh water interface of separation 9, first sealing washer 10, valve body 11, sea water entry 12, waste water outlet 13, force pump 14, handle support column 15, the fresh water pipeline of separation 16, reverse osmosis membrane 17, sealed end cap 18, bottom end cover 19, visor 20, casing 21, ceramic pearl 22, third sealing washer 23, second sealing washer 24, spring 25, outlet conduit 26, parts such as relief valve 27 and fresh water outlet 28 are general standard or the part that technical staff in the field knows, its structure and principle all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method for technical staff in the field.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a portable seawater desalination treatment device comprises a main body 1, a purification structure 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the main body 1, a pressure structure 6 is arranged in an inner cavity of the main body 1, a seawater inlet pipe 4 is communicated with a water inlet end of the main body 1, a filter head 3 is communicated with one end of the seawater inlet pipe 4, which is far away from the main body 1, a fresh water outlet pipe 2 is communicated with a water outlet end of the main body 1, a waste water outlet pipe 5 is communicated with a water outlet end of the pressure structure 6, the pressure structure 6 comprises a handle 8, a pressure pump 14 is movably connected to the left end of the handle 8, a valve body 11 is communicated with the bottom of the pressure pump 14, a fresh water outlet 28, a seawater inlet 12, a waste water outlet 13, a pressure relief valve 27 and a separated fresh water waste water interface 9 are respectively communicated with the valve body 11, a first sealing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the separated fresh, the top of the handle supporting column 15 is movably connected with the left end of the handle 8, the purification structure 7 comprises a protective cover 20 and a reverse osmosis membrane 17, a bottom end cover 19 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the protective cover 20, a sealing plug 18 is arranged at the top of the bottom end cover 19, the top of the reverse osmosis membrane 17 is communicated with a separated dilute wastewater pipeline 16, a wastewater outlet 13 comprises a shell 21, an outlet pipeline 26 is arranged at the top of the shell 21 in a penetrating manner, a spring 25 is movably connected to the surface of the outlet pipeline 26, a second sealing ring 24 is sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the outlet pipeline 26, a ceramic bead 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 21 and positioned at the bottom of the outlet pipeline 26, a third sealing ring 23 is sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the shell 21, the diameter of the reverse osmosis membrane 17 is matched with the inner diameter of the protective cover 20, the diameter of the spring 25 is matched with the inner diameter of, the anti-skid sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the handle 8 and made of rubber, and the anti-skid sleeve is used by matching the main body 1, the fresh water outlet pipe 2, the filter head 3, the seawater inlet pipe 4, the waste water outlet pipe 5, the pressure structure 6, the purification structure 7, the handle 8, the separated fresh water and waste water interface 9, the first sealing ring 10, the valve body 11, the seawater inlet 12, the waste water outlet 13, the pressure pump 14, the handle support column 15, the separated fresh water and waste water pipeline 16, the reverse osmosis membrane 17, the sealing plug 18, the bottom end cover 19, the protective cover 20, the shell 21, the ceramic beads 22, the third sealing ring 23, the second sealing ring 24, the spring 25, the outlet pipeline 26, the pressure release valve 27 and the fresh water outlet 28, so that the problem that the existing seawater, the water drinking device is not beneficial to carrying by a single person for a long time due to large volume and weight, and is not beneficial to drinking by people for a long time due to high salt content when fresh water is prepared.

When the seawater desalination device is used, firstly, the pressure pump 14 can continuously move up and down in a reciprocating manner under the action of the pressure lifting handle 8 by uniformly lifting and pressing the handle 8 back and forth, when the pressure pump 14 rises, external suction force is generated inside the valve body 11 at the same time, the check valve inside the seawater inlet 12 is opened under the action of the suction force, then seawater enters the seawater inlet pipe 4 through the filter head 3 and then enters the valve body 11 through the seawater inlet 12, when the pressure pump 14 descends, the check valve of the seawater inlet 12 is closed, seawater cannot enter the seawater inlet 12, the seawater inside the valve body 11 enters the main body 1 under the action of the pressure, the seawater firstly enters the upper end area of the reverse osmosis membrane 17, under the action of high pressure, wastewater with molecules larger than the filter screen of the reverse osmosis membrane 17 in the seawater flows into the lowest end of the reverse osmosis membrane 17, and finally the wastewater flows onto the upper end cover 19, then the fresh water which passes through the filter screen of the reverse osmosis membrane 17 flows into the middle pipeline of the reverse osmosis membrane 17 after passing through the waste water channel inside the valve body 11 and finally flows into the waste water outlet pipe 5 from the waste water outlet 13, while the fresh water which passes through the filter screen of the reverse osmosis membrane 17 in the sea water flows into the middle pipeline of the reverse osmosis membrane 17, the upper end and the lower end of the middle pipeline of the reverse osmosis membrane 17 are respectively sealed by a lower end sealing plug 18 and a first sealing ring 10, the purified water which passes through the filter screen of the reverse osmosis membrane 17 flows into the valve body 11 through the outer wall of the separation fresh water channel 16, then passes through the purified water channel and the fresh water outlet 28 in the valve body 11 and finally flows out through the fresh water outlet pipe 2, the waste water outlet 13 and the pressure relief valve 27 have the same internal structure principle, wherein the waste water outlet 13 and the ceramic beads 22 are both screwed into the valve body 11, the situation can be improved by reducing the frequency of the pressure-increasing handle 8, the sealing plug 18 is internally and externally provided with a sealing ring, and the inner sealing ring is tightly attached to the outer side wall of the lower end of the separation freshwater waste water pipeline 16 to play a sealing role, so that waste water is discharged from the inside of the separation freshwater waste water pipeline 16.

In summary, the following steps: the portable seawater desalination treatment device solves the problems that the existing seawater desalination treatment device is not beneficial to being carried by a single person for a long time due to large volume and weight and is not beneficial to being drunk by fresh water personnel for a long time due to high salt content when being used, and the problem that the existing seawater desalination treatment device is not beneficial to being drunk by fresh water personnel for a long time due to large volume and weight.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable seawater desalination treatment device, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a purification structure (7), an inner cavity of the main body (1) is provided with a pressure structure (6), a water inlet end of the main body (1) is communicated with a seawater inlet pipe (4), one end, far away from the main body (1), of the seawater inlet pipe (4) is communicated with a filter head (3), a water outlet end of the main body (1) is communicated with a fresh water outlet pipe (2), a water outlet end of the pressure structure (6) is communicated with a waste water outlet pipe (5), the pressure structure (6) comprises a handle (8), the left end of the handle (8) is movably connected with a pressure pump (14), the bottom of the pressure pump (14) is communicated with a valve body (11), the valve body (11) is respectively communicated with a fresh water outlet (28), a seawater inlet (12), a waste water outlet (13), a pressure relief valve (27) and a fresh water separating interface (9), and the top of the valve body (11), the top of the handle supporting column (15) is movably connected with the left end of the handle (8), the purification structure (7) comprises a protective cover (20) and a reverse osmosis membrane (17), a bottom end cover (19) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective cover (20), a sealing plug (18) is arranged at the top of the bottom end cover (19), the top of the reverse osmosis membrane (17) is communicated with a fresh water and waste water separating pipeline (16), the waste water outlet (13) comprises a shell (21), an outlet pipeline (26) penetrates through the top of the shell (21), the surface of the outlet pipeline (26) is movably connected with a spring (25), the bottom of the surface of the outlet pipeline (26) is sleeved with a second sealing ring (24), ceramic beads (22) are arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (21) and at the bottom of the outlet pipeline (26), and a third sealing ring (23) is sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the shell (21).

2. The portable seawater desalination treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the separation freshwater waste water interface (9) is fixedly connected with a first sealing ring (10), and the pressure release valve (27) is identical to the structure of the waste water outlet (13).

3. The portable seawater desalination treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of reverse osmosis membrane (17) and the internal diameter looks adaptation of visor (20), the diameter of spring (25) and the internal diameter looks adaptation of casing (21).

4. The portable seawater desalination treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: fresh water export (28), sea water entry (12), waste water export (13), relief valve (27) and separation fresh water waste water interface (9) all through threaded connection in the threaded hole on valve body (11), the surface cover of handle (8) is equipped with anti-skidding cover, and the material of anti-skidding cover is rubber.