CN213200909U - Air bubble device is prevented blockking up by mud feed bin and mud is carried and is prevented blockking up system - Google Patents
Air bubble device is prevented blockking up by mud feed bin and mud is carried and is prevented blockking up system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213200909U CN213200909U CN202021341314.5U CN202021341314U CN213200909U CN 213200909 U CN213200909 U CN 213200909U CN 202021341314 U CN202021341314 U CN 202021341314U CN 213200909 U CN213200909 U CN 213200909U
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- air
- sludge
- nozzle
- sludge bin
- pipeline
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field discloses a mud feed bin prevents blockking up air bubble device, including air bubble pipeline, gas holder, air compressor machine and first controlling means, the gas outlet of air bubble pipeline one end is provided with the nozzle, and the gas holder is connected to the other end, and gas holder and air compressor machine intercommunication are equipped with the solenoid valve on the air bubble pipeline, and first controlling means is connected with the solenoid valve electricity, and first controlling means control solenoid valve's frequency and on-off time to become the pulsed air current with the steady state air current conversion of air bubble pipeline output. The anti-blocking system comprises a sludge bin and the air cannon device, the nozzle is communicated with the sludge bin, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the sludge bin. The high-pressure pulse type airflow enters the sludge bin through the nozzle, pulse type impact is formed on sludge in the sludge bin, the sludge attached to the bin wall of the sludge bin is swept and broken, and the sludge in the sludge bin is quickly disturbed, so that the sludge smoothly passes through the discharge hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field especially relates to a mud feed bin prevents blockking up air bubble device, still relates to a mud and carries and prevent blockking up system.
Background
The solid waste treatment of excess sludge and the like generated by enterprises is a great environmental protection requirement of China, and the sludge source industry is mainly surface treatment enterprises, printed circuit board enterprises, electroplating enterprises, battery manufacturing enterprises, wire and cable enterprises and the like. The main sludge types include copper-containing sludge, nickel-containing sludge, surface treatment sludge, tin-containing sludge, zinc-containing sludge, water treatment sludge and the like, and generally the sludge needs to be stored intensively for a period of time, and then the sludge is treated uniformly and more efficiently after reaching a certain amount, so that the storage and batch treatment of various types of sludge are required for production. The sludge enters the sludge conveying unit through the sludge bin and is conveyed to be treated by the sludge conveying unit, and the sludge sometimes cannot smoothly enter the sludge conveying unit from the sludge bin due to the moisture content of the sludge, the sludge quality and the like, so that the blockage of the sludge bin is formed, and the sludge cannot be smoothly conveyed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a mud feed bin prevents blockking up air bubble device and mud and carries and prevent blockking up system, its problem that can solve the mud feed bin and block up.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted does:
the utility model provides a mud feed bin prevents blockking up air bubble device, includes air bubble pipeline, gas holder, air compressor machine and first controlling means, the gas outlet of air bubble pipeline one end is provided with the nozzle, the gas holder is connected to the other end of air bubble pipeline, gas holder and air compressor machine intercommunication, the air compressor machine is used for carrying compressed air in to the gas holder, be equipped with the solenoid valve on the air bubble pipeline, first controlling means is connected with the solenoid valve electricity, the frequency and the on-off time of first controlling means control solenoid valve to become the pulsed air current with the steady state air current conversion of air bubble pipeline output.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the nozzle comprises a main nozzle and at least one branch nozzle arranged along the circumferential direction of the main nozzle, the branch nozzle is arranged on the side wall of the main nozzle, and the branch nozzle is communicated with the main nozzle.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the branch spraying pipe is a cylindrical pipe.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the main nozzle comprises a reducing pipe and an equal-diameter pipe for connecting the reducing pipe and an air cannon pipeline, and one end of the reducing pipe with a larger diameter is connected with the equal-diameter pipe.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the constant-diameter tube is a cylindrical tube, and the reducing tube is a circular truncated cone-shaped tube.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the number of the branch spray pipes is four, and the four branch spray pipes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the main spray pipe.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, a gas pipeline is arranged between the gas storage tank and the air compressor and is communicated with the gas storage tank and the air compressor, and an isolating valve, a check valve and a pressure gauge are arranged on the gas pipeline.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the air compressor further comprises a second control device, and the air compressor, the isolating valve, the check valve and the pressure gauge are all electrically connected with the second control device.
The utility model provides a mud is carried and is prevented blockking up system, includes mud feed bin and foretell air bubble device, the nozzle communicates with the mud feed bin, the lower extreme of mud feed bin is equipped with the discharge gate.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the nozzle is positioned at the middle lower part inside the sludge bin and is positioned right above the discharge port.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
this anti-clogging system is carried to mud uses this air bubble device, the air compressor machine carries compressed high-pressure air to the gas holder, the gas holder carries high-pressure air to the air bubble pipeline, first controlling means is through the frequency and the on-off time of control solenoid valve, the steady state air current of air bubble pipeline output converts the pulsed air current into, highly compressed pulsed air current passes through the nozzle and gets into the mud feed bin, form the pulsed impact to the mud in the mud feed bin, sweep, the mud of broken bin wall that adheres to the mud feed bin, and to the quick disturbance of the mud in the mud feed bin, make mud smoothly pass through the discharge gate and get into sludge conveying unit. An air compressor and an air storage tank are used, so that stable high pressure is ensured in an air cannon pipeline, and the air cannon pressure is stabilized conveniently.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sludge conveying anti-clogging system in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air cannon apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a sludge conveying prevents blockking up system, including mud feed bin 10 and the air bubble device 20 of following, nozzle 11 and mud feed bin 10 intercommunication, the lower extreme of mud feed bin 10 is equipped with discharge gate 101.
Specifically, nozzle 11 is located the inside well lower part of mud feed bin 10, just nozzle 11 is located discharge gate 101 directly over, and the air jet of main nozzle 12 is towards discharge gate 101, divides the air jet of spray tube 13 to be towards the lateral wall of mud feed bin 10, and nozzle 11 can spray the air bubble to the lateral wall of mud feed bin 10 and discharge gate 101 simultaneously like this, stirs, broken mud effectual, is favorable to the mediation more and blocks up.
The bottom of the sludge bin 10 is provided with a weighing device, the weighing device weighs the sludge in the sludge bin 10 at intervals of preset time, if the weighed data is abnormal, the blockage situation in the sludge bin 10 is indicated, the first control device 4 controls the electromagnetic valve 5 to be opened, and the air bubble device emits an air bubble through the nozzle 11 to impact and stir the sludge.
Referring to fig. 2 again, the utility model also discloses an air bubble device is prevented blockking up by mud feed bin, including air bubble pipeline 1, gas holder 2, air compressor machine 3 and first controlling means 4, the gas outlet of 1 one end of air bubble pipeline is provided with nozzle 11, gas holder 2 is connected to the other end of air bubble pipeline 1, gas holder 2 and 3 intercommunications of air compressor machine, air compressor machine 3 is arranged in carrying compressed air to gas holder 2, be equipped with solenoid valve 5 on the air bubble pipeline 1, first controlling means 4 is connected with 5 electricity of solenoid valve, the frequency and the on-off time of first controlling means 4 control solenoid valve 5 to become the pulsed air current with the steady state air current conversion of 1 output of air bubble pipeline. Compared with the steady-state airflow, the pulse airflow has more remarkable effects of stirring and crushing the sludge attached to the wall of the sludge storage bin 10. The high pressure air flow emitted by the system is called an air cannon.
Referring specifically to fig. 3, the nozzle 11 includes a main nozzle 12 and at least one sub-nozzle 13 disposed circumferentially along the main nozzle 12, the sub-nozzle 13 is disposed on a side wall of the main nozzle 12, and the sub-nozzle 13 is in communication with the main nozzle 12. The main nozzle 12 comprises a necking pipe 122 and an equal-diameter pipe 121 for connecting the necking pipe 122 and the air cannon pipeline 1, wherein the larger end of the necking pipe 122 is connected with the equal-diameter pipe 121, and the smaller end of the necking pipe 122 is a gas nozzle, so that the gas spraying speed can be increased, and the impact force on the sludge can be increased. The branched nozzle 13 and the equal-diameter tube 121 are both cylindrical tubes, and the necking tube 122 is a circular truncated cone-shaped tube.
In the present embodiment, four of the branched nozzles 13 are provided, and the four branched nozzles 13 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the main nozzles 12. Therefore, the air cannons can be launched to a plurality of directions simultaneously, and the sludge stirring and crushing effects are better.
And, be equipped with gas pipeline 6 between gas holder 2 and the air compressor machine 3, gas pipeline 6 intercommunication gas holder 2 and air compressor machine 3, be equipped with block valve, check valve and manometer on the gas pipeline 6. The air bubble device also comprises a second control device 7, and the air compressor 3, the isolating valve, the check valve and the pressure gauge are all electrically connected with the second control device 7. The first control device 4 and the second control device 7 are both PLC controllers, and different control programs can be set according to different sludge conditions.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the technical effects of the present invention should be all included in the protection scope of the present invention as long as the technical effects are achieved by any of the same or similar means.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a mud feed bin prevents blockking up air bubble device which characterized in that: the air gun pipeline comprises an air gun pipeline (1), an air storage tank (2), an air compressor (3) and a first control device (4), wherein a nozzle (11) is arranged at an air outlet at one end of the air gun pipeline (1), the other end of the air gun pipeline (1) is connected with the air storage tank (2), the air storage tank (2) is communicated with the air compressor (3), the air compressor (3) is used for conveying compressed air into the air storage tank (2), an electromagnetic valve (5) is arranged on the air gun pipeline (1), the first control device (4) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (5), and the first control device (4) controls the frequency and the switching time of the electromagnetic valve (5) so as to convert steady-state air flow output by the air gun pipeline (1) into pulse-type air flow.
2. The anti-clogging air cannon device for the sludge bin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the nozzle (11) comprises a main nozzle (12) and at least one branch nozzle (13) arranged along the circumferential direction of the main nozzle (12), the branch nozzle (13) is arranged on the side wall of the main nozzle (12), and the branch nozzle (13) is communicated with the main nozzle (12).
3. The anti-clogging air cannon device for the sludge bin according to claim 2, wherein: the branch spray pipe (13) is a cylindrical pipe.
4. The anti-clogging air cannon device for the sludge bin according to claim 2, wherein: the main nozzle (12) comprises a necking pipe (122) and an equal-diameter pipe (121) for connecting the necking pipe (122) and the air cannon pipeline (1), and one end of the necking pipe (122) with the larger diameter is connected with the equal-diameter pipe (121).
5. The anti-clogging air cannon device for the sludge bin according to claim 4, wherein: the constant-diameter tube (121) is a cylindrical tube, and the necking tube (122) is a circular truncated cone-shaped tube.
6. The anti-clogging air cannon device for the sludge bin according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the number of the branch spray pipes (13) is four, and the four branch spray pipes (13) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the main spray pipe (12).
7. The anti-clogging air cannon device for the sludge bin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: be equipped with gas pipeline (6) between gas holder (2) and air compressor machine (3), gas pipeline (6) intercommunication gas holder (2) and air compressor machine (3), be equipped with block valve, check valve and manometer on gas pipeline (6).
8. The anti-clogging air cannon device for the sludge bin according to claim 7, wherein: the air compressor further comprises a second control device (7), and the air compressor (3), the isolating valve, the check valve and the pressure gauge are all electrically connected with the second control device (7).
9. The utility model provides a mud is carried and is prevented blockking up system which characterized in that: comprising a sludge bin (10) and the air cannon apparatus of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the nozzle (11) is communicated with the sludge bin (10), and the lower end of the sludge bin (10) is provided with a discharge hole (101).
10. The sludge transport anti-clogging system of claim 9, wherein: the nozzle (11) is positioned at the middle lower part inside the sludge bin (10), and the nozzle (11) is positioned right above the discharge hole (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021341314.5U CN213200909U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Air bubble device is prevented blockking up by mud feed bin and mud is carried and is prevented blockking up system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021341314.5U CN213200909U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Air bubble device is prevented blockking up by mud feed bin and mud is carried and is prevented blockking up system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213200909U true CN213200909U (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021341314.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213200909U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Air bubble device is prevented blockking up by mud feed bin and mud is carried and is prevented blockking up system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213200909U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117284649A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-26 | 江苏嘉旺建材科技有限公司 | Anti-blocking pulse pneumatic mechanism in cement silo |
-
2020
- 2020-07-09 CN CN202021341314.5U patent/CN213200909U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117284649A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-26 | 江苏嘉旺建材科技有限公司 | Anti-blocking pulse pneumatic mechanism in cement silo |
| CN117284649B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-01-30 | 江苏嘉旺建材科技有限公司 | Anti-blocking pulse pneumatic mechanism in cement silo |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210514 |