CN213200314U

CN213200314U - Asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device

Info

Publication number: CN213200314U
Application number: CN202021818129.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐雁; 倪锦平; 曹剑飞; 陈�峰
Original assignee: Shanghai Building Material Group Waterproof Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Building Material Group Waterproof Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an asphalt shingle packing discharging device, which comprises a frame, a plurality of rollers are worn to be equipped with in the interval rotation on the lateral wall of frame, be provided with driving roller pivoted actuating mechanism in the frame, the frame is provided with the cover body on the lateral wall at roller place, the cover body is kept away from and is provided with a plurality of connecting plates on the lateral wall of roller, the fixed siphunculus that is provided with of one end of the cover body is kept away from to the connecting plate, the fixed first driving piece that is provided with of one end of roller is kept away from to the siphunculus, the fixed pivot that is provided with of output of first driving piece, the pivot is worn to establish in the siphunculus, the one end fixedly connected with pinch rolls of first driving piece is kept away from to the pinch rolls, the heating mouth has been seted up on the lateral wall of siphunculus. This application has the effect that makes the plastic film of finished product pitch tile week side and pitch tile can closely laminate.

Description

Asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of equipment of an asphalt shingle packaging production line, in particular to an asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device.

Background

The produced asphalt shingle is coated by a plastic film, and the plastic film is subjected to edge sealing by a heat sealing machine, so that the packaging operation of the finished asphalt shingle is completed.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors considered that there was a defect that the plastic film on the peripheral side of the asphalt shingle subjected to heat sealing was difficult to adhere to the asphalt shingle, and the plastic film was easily broken during the subsequent transportation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the plastic film of finished product pitch tile week side and pitch tile can laminate, this application provides an pitch tile packing discharging device.

The application provides a pair of asphalt shingle packing discharging device adopts following technical scheme:

an asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device comprises a frame, a plurality of roller shafts are arranged on one side wall of the frame in a penetrating way at intervals in a rotating way, a driving mechanism for driving the roller shafts to rotate is arranged on the frame, a cover body is arranged on the side wall of the frame where the roller shafts are arranged, a plurality of connecting plates are arranged on the side wall of the cover body far away from the roller shafts, one end of each connecting plate far away from the cover body is fixedly provided with a through pipe, one end of each through pipe far away from the roller shafts is fixedly provided with a first driving piece, the output end of each first driving piece is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged in the through pipe in a penetrating way, one end of each rotating shaft far away from the first driving piece is fixedly connected with a clamping roller, a heating opening is arranged on the side wall of the clamping roller far away from the through, the heating column is connected with an external power supply through an electric wire.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the asphalt shingle that has the plastic film to the cladding transports from the heat-sealing machine, when being close to the frame gradually, actuating mechanism and first driving piece can be started, first driving piece drive pivot is axial rotation in the siphunculus, the pivot drives pinch roll axial and rotates, the all lateral walls of two adjacent pinch rolls and the lateral wall sliding contact of the asphalt shingle that has the plastic film, two adjacent pinch rolls make the asphalt shingle that has the plastic film to cover body place direction removal through rotating. Two adjacent pinch rolls and the asphalt shingle that has the plastic film cladding when the contact, make the temperature of pinch roll obtain promoting through the heating post, and the pinch roll of higher temperature makes the week side plastic film of asphalt shingle thermoplastic to laminate with the week side wall of asphalt shingle. When the asphalt shingle that has the plastic film breaks away from with pinch roller sliding contact's state, held in the palm by roller bearing promptly, actuating mechanism drive roller rotates to make the asphalt shingle that has the plastic film transported by the direction that the roller orientation kept away from the pinch roller, so that carry out follow-up operation. So set up for the plastic film who fails to laminate with the pitch tile week side can be thermoplasticized once more by the pinch roll, thereby makes the week side wall of finished product pitch tile can be tightly laminated the cladding by plastic film, is favorable to promoting the laminating degree of plastic film cladding pitch tile.

Preferably, the connecting plate rotates and sets up on the cover body, and is adjacent be fixed with the elastic component on the lateral wall that the connecting plate is close to each other, the lateral wall that the frame was provided with the roller is fixed in the position department of being close to the pinch roller and is provided with the backup pad, be provided with logical groove in the backup pad, the heating post is worn to establish and is led to the inslot, the lateral wall and the backup pad slip butt that the siphunculus were kept away from to the pinch roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pitch tile that has the plastic film cladding passes through between the two adjacent pinch rolls, the elasticity resilience of elastic component usable self makes the connecting plate that links to each other close to each other and rotates to make adjacent pinch roll move towards the direction that is close to each other in the backup pad, and then press from both sides the pitch tile that has the plastic film cladding tightly. The plastic film laminating degree of the peripheral sides of the asphalt shingles is further promoted.

Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a roller on the side wall close to the roll shaft, and the roller is in sliding butt joint with the side wall of the cover body far away from the roll shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gyro wheel can convert the sliding friction between the connecting plate and the cover body into rolling friction to reduce the frictional force between the connecting plate and the cover body, be favorable to promoting the efficiency of connecting plate when sliding on the cover body.

Preferably, the pinch rollers are rotatably provided with a plurality of balls on the side walls adjacent to the support plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ball can convert the sliding friction between pinch roll and the backup pad into rolling friction to reduce the frictional force between pinch roll and the backup pad, be favorable to promoting the efficiency of pinch roll when sliding in the backup pad.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes second driving piece and belt, the fixed one end of keeping away from pinch roller that sets up in the frame of second driving piece, the one end of roller is connected with the second driving piece through the belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when actuating mechanism drive roller rotated, at first started the second driving piece, the second driving piece passes through a plurality of roller rotations of belt drive. The second driving piece drives the roll shaft to rotate through the belt, and stability of the roll shaft in the process of conveying the asphalt tiles is facilitated to rotate.

Preferably, the side wall of the cover body, which is far away from the roll shaft, is provided with a vent, and the vent is communicated with a blower.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accomplish when the pitch tile that has the plastic film and press from both sides by the pinch roll heating tight operation to when moving on a plurality of rollers, start the hair-dryer, the hair-dryer is bloied to roller place direction through the vent, thereby makes the surface temperature of the pitch tile that has the plastic film that has the cladding can descend fast, is favorable to promoting the convenience that technical staff carries out follow-up operation to the pitch tile that has the plastic film.

Preferably, the inner side wall, far away from the roll shaft, of the cover body is fixedly provided with a flow distribution box, the flow distribution box is communicated with the ventilation opening, and the side wall, close to the roll shaft, of the flow distribution box is provided with a plurality of air outlets.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air current that erupts from the vent gets into the branch flow box to spray towards roller place direction evenly through a plurality of air outlets, promoted the area of catching wind of the asphalt shingle that the cladding has plastic film, be favorable to promoting the cooling rate that the cladding has plastic film's asphalt shingle.

Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in two opposite side walls of the cover body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the roller bearing delivery by the cladding of pinch roll heating has plastic film's pitch tile, the louvre on the cover body can make the heat that has plastic film's pitch tile can be gived off rapidly, is favorable to promoting the cooling rate that has plastic film's pitch tile.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

through set up the connecting plate on the cover body, set up the siphunculus on the connecting plate, be provided with first driving piece on the siphunculus, first driving piece is connected with the pivot of setting in the siphunculus, and the one end of pivot is connected and is set up the pinch roll, sets up the heating column on the pinch roll, and two adjacent pinch rolls make the pitch tile that the cladding has plastic film to cover body place direction through rotating and remove. When two adjacent clamping rollers are in contact with the asphalt shingle coated with the plastic film, the temperature of the clamping rollers is increased through the heating column, and the plastic film on the peripheral side of the asphalt shingle is thermally molded by the clamping rollers with higher temperature, so that the clamping rollers are attached to the peripheral side wall of the asphalt shingle, and the attachment degree of the asphalt shingle coated with the plastic film is improved;

set up the connecting plate through rotating on the cover body, be provided with the elastic component between the adjacent connecting plate for when the pitch tile that the cladding has plastic film passes through between the adjacent two pinch rolls, the elastic component can utilize the elasticity of self to return the power and make the connecting plate that links to each other with it be close to each other and rotate, thereby make adjacent pinch roll move towards the direction that is close to each other in the backup pad, and then press from both sides the pitch tile that the cladding has plastic film tightly. The adhesive degree of the plastic film on the peripheral side of the asphalt shingle is further promoted;

through set up the vent on the cover body, vent department intercommunication is provided with the hair-dryer for accomplish the tight operation of pinch roll heating clamp when the pitch tile that the cladding has plastic film, and when moving on a plurality of roller shafts, start the hair-dryer, the hair-dryer is bloied to roller place direction through the vent, thereby makes the surface temperature of the pitch tile that the cladding has plastic film can descend fast, is favorable to promoting the convenience that technical staff carries out follow-up operation to the pitch tile that the cladding has plastic film.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present application showing the spindle in a highlighted manner.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present application highlighting the diverter box.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a cover body; 3. fixing a column; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a roller; 6. an elastic member; 7. pipe passing; 8. a first driving member; 9. a motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a pinch roller; 12. a heating port; 13. a bearing; 14. heating the column; 15. a support plate; 16. a through groove; 17. a ball bearing; 18. a roll shaft; 19. a drive mechanism; 191. a second driving member; 192. a belt; 20. heat dissipation holes; 21. a vent; 22. a shunt box; 23. an air outlet; 24. an air blower.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses an asphalt shingle packing discharging device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device comprises a rectangular rack 1, wherein the rack 1 is formed by welding a plurality of steel columns with rectangular sections. A cuboid cover body 2 is vertically welded on the top side wall of the rack 1, two cylindrical fixing columns 3 are fixedly welded at intervals on the side wall of the cover body 2 far away from the rack 1 at positions along the length direction, and a rectangular connecting plate 4 is rotatably sleeved at one end of each fixing column 3 far away from the cover body 2. The lateral wall rotates in the one end that is close to fixed column 3 at the bottom of connecting plate 4 and is provided with gyro wheel 5, and gyro wheel 5 can convert the sliding friction between connecting plate 4 and the cover body 2 into rolling friction to reduce the frictional force between connecting plate 4 and the cover body 2, be favorable to promoting the efficiency of connecting plate 4 when sliding on the cover body 2.

The elastic element 6 is fixedly welded between the side walls of the connecting plate 4 close to each other, and in this embodiment, the elastic element 6 may be a tension spring. The lateral wall is provided with cylindric siphunculus 7 in the one end welded fastening who keeps away from fixed column 3 at the bottom of connecting plate 4, and siphunculus 7 is cavity setting. The top side wall of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly welded with a first driving member 8 at one end far away from the fixing column 3, and in the embodiment, the first driving member 8 can be a motor 9. A cylindrical rotating shaft 10 is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the through pipe 7, and one end, close to the connecting plate 4, of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly welded with the output end of the first driving piece 8.

The coaxial welded fastening of the one end of first driving piece 8 is kept away from in pivot 10 is provided with cylindric pinch roller 11, and the one end coaxial offered circular heating mouth 12 of pinch roller 11 keeping away from pivot 10, and welded fastening is provided with bearing 13 on the lateral wall that pinch roller 11 is close to heating mouth 12, and in this embodiment, bearing 13 can be ball 17 bearing 13. A cylindrical heating column 14 coaxially penetrates through the bearing 13, and one end of the heating column 14, which is far away from the pinch roller 11, is connected with an external power supply. The arrangement is such that the heating cylinder 14 cannot follow the pinch roller 11 coaxially. When the asphalt shingle coated with the plastic film passes between the two adjacent clamping rollers 11, the elastic member 6 can make the connecting plates 4 connected with the elastic member close to each other and rotate by using the elastic return force of the elastic member, so that the adjacent clamping rollers 11 move towards the direction close to each other on the supporting plate 15, and the asphalt shingle coated with the plastic film is clamped. The plastic film laminating degree of the peripheral sides of the asphalt shingles is further promoted.

One end of the top side wall of the frame 1 close to the clamping roller 11 is fixedly welded with a rectangular support plate 15, the side wall of the support plate 15 in the length direction is provided with a rectangular through groove 16, and the heating column 14 is slidably arranged in the through groove 16 in a penetrating manner. The bottom side wall of the clamping roller 11 is coaxially and uniformly provided with a plurality of spherical balls 17 in a rotating mode, sliding friction between the clamping roller 11 and the supporting plate 15 can be converted into rolling friction through the spherical balls 17, and therefore friction force between the clamping roller 11 and the supporting plate 15 is reduced, and the efficiency of the clamping roller 11 in sliding on the supporting plate 15 is improved.

The side wall of the top of the machine frame 1 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical roller shafts 18 at uniform intervals along the length direction, and the side wall of the machine frame 1 along the length direction of the roller shafts 18 is provided with a driving mechanism 19 which drives the plurality of roller shafts 18 to rotate axially at a position far away from the supporting plate 15. The driving mechanism 19 includes a second driving member 191 and a belt 192, and in this embodiment, the second driving member 191 may be a motor 9. The output end of the second driving member 191 is connected to the plurality of roller shafts 18 by a belt 192. When the driving mechanism 19 drives the roller shafts 18 to rotate, the second driving member 191 is first activated, and the second driving member 191 drives the plurality of roller shafts 18 to rotate via the belt 192. The second driving member 191 drives the roller shaft 18 to rotate through the belt 192, which is beneficial to the smoothness of the asphalt tile transportation when the lifting roller shaft 18 rotates.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of circular louvres 20 have evenly been seted up perpendicularly on the week lateral wall of the cover body 2, and when the roller 18 bearing 13 consigned transportation by the asphalt shingle of pinch roll 11 heating cladding has plastic film, louvre 20 on the cover body 2 can make the heat that the asphalt shingle of cladding has plastic film can be given off rapidly, is favorable to promoting the cooling rate that the asphalt shingle of cladding has plastic film.

Circular vent 21 has been seted up perpendicularly on the top lateral wall of the cover body 2, the one end intercommunication that frame 1 was kept away from to vent 21 is provided with hair-dryer 24, accomplish the tight operation of being heated by pinch roll 11 and pressing from both sides when the pitch tile that has the plastic film cladding, and when moving on a plurality of roller 18, start hair-dryer 24, hair-dryer 24 blows to roller 18 place direction through vent 21, thereby make the surface temperature of the pitch tile that has the plastic film cladding descend fast, be favorable to promoting the convenience that technical staff carries out follow-up operation to the pitch tile that has the plastic film cladding.

The cover body 2 is provided with rectangular flow distribution box 22 at the one end welded fastening that vent 21 is close to frame 1, and a plurality of circular air outlets 23 have evenly been seted up perpendicularly on flow distribution box 22 keeps away from the lateral wall of hair-dryer 24, and the air current that jets from vent 21 gets into flow distribution box 22 to evenly spray towards roller 18 place direction through a plurality of air outlets 23, promoted the area of catching wind of the asphalt shingle that the cladding has plastic film, be favorable to promoting the cooling rate that the asphalt shingle that the cladding has plastic film.

The implementation principle of an asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the asphalt shingle that has plastic film to the cladding is transported out from the heat-sealing machine, when being close to frame 1 gradually, can start actuating mechanism 19 and first driving piece 8, first driving piece 8 drive pivot 10 is axial rotation in siphunculus 7, pivot 10 drives pinch roll 11 axial and rotates, the lateral wall sliding contact of the lateral wall of the asphalt shingle that has plastic film of two adjacent pinch rolls 11 and cladding, two adjacent pinch rolls 11 make the asphalt shingle that has plastic film to cover body 2 place direction removal through rotating. When two adjacent pinch rollers 11 and the asphalt shingle coated with the plastic film are in contact, the temperature of the pinch rollers 11 is raised through the heating column 14, and the plastic film on the peripheral side of the asphalt shingle is thermally molded by the pinch rollers 11 with higher temperature, so that the plastic film is attached to the peripheral side wall of the asphalt shingle. When the asphalt shingle coated with the plastic film is separated from the state of being in sliding contact with the pinch roller 11, namely, supported by the roller bearing 18 13, the driving mechanism 19 drives the roller shaft 18 to rotate, so that the asphalt shingle coated with the plastic film is transported by the roller shaft 18 towards the direction far away from the pinch roller 11, and when the asphalt shingle coated with the plastic film is transported on the roller shaft 18, the air flow blown out by the air outlet 23 by the blower 24 is cooled, so that the subsequent operation is performed. So set up for fail can be thermoplasticized once more by pinch roll 11 with the plastic film of pitch tile week side laminating, thereby make the week side wall of finished product pitch tile can be tightly laminated the cladding by plastic film, be favorable to promoting the laminating degree of plastic film cladding pitch tile.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an asphalt shingle packing discharging device which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a plurality of roller shafts (18) are arranged on one side wall of the frame (1) in a penetrating manner at intervals in a rotating manner, a driving mechanism (19) for driving the roller shafts (18) to rotate is arranged on the frame (1), a cover body (2) is arranged on the side wall of the frame (1) where the roller shafts (18) are located, a plurality of connecting plates (4) are arranged on the side wall of the cover body (2) far away from the roller shafts (18), a through pipe (7) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the cover body (2), of the connecting plate (4), a first driving part (8) is fixedly arranged at one end of the through pipe (7), a rotating shaft (10) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first driving part (8), the rotating shaft (10) is arranged in the through pipe (7), a clamping roller (11) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the first driving part (8), of the clamping roller (11) far away from the through pipe, the one end that pivot (10) were kept away from in heating mouth (12) is fixed and is provided with bearing (13), wear to be equipped with in bearing (13) and heat post (14), heat post (14) wear to establish in heating mouth (12), heat post (14) are connected through the electric wire with external power source.

2. The asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: connecting plate (4) rotate to set up on the cover body (2), and are adjacent fixed elastic component (6) that are provided with on the lateral wall that connecting plate (4) are close to each other, frame (1) is provided with the lateral wall of roller (18) and is being close to fixed backup pad (15) that is provided with in position department of pinch roll (11), be provided with logical groove (16) on backup pad (15), heating post (14) are worn to establish in leading to groove (16), lateral wall and backup pad (15) slip butt that siphunculus (7) were kept away from in pinch roll (11).

3. The asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the connecting plate (4) close to the roll shaft (18) is fixedly provided with a roller (5), and the roller (5) is in sliding butt joint with the side wall of the cover body (2) far away from the roll shaft (18).

4. The asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the clamping roller (11) close to the supporting plate (15) is provided with a plurality of balls (17) in a rotating way.

5. The asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (19) comprises a second driving piece (191) and a belt (192), the second driving piece (191) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the clamping roller (11), of the rack (1), and one end of the roller shaft (18) is connected with the second driving piece (191) through the belt (192).

6. The asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the cover body (2) far away from the roll shaft (18) is provided with a vent (21), and the vent (21) is communicated with a blower (24).

7. The asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device according to claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a wind-proof shield cover, including the cover body, the cover body (2) is kept away from on the inside wall of roller (18) fixed shunt box (22) that is provided with, shunt box (22) are linked together with vent (21), a plurality of air outlets (23) have been seted up on shunt box (22) are close to the lateral wall of roller (18).

8. The asphalt shingle packaging and discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of heat dissipation holes (20) are formed in two opposite side walls of the cover body (2).