CN213190579U - Fixing protective plaster for tracheotomy - Google Patents
Fixing protective plaster for tracheotomy Download PDFInfo
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- CN213190579U CN213190579U CN202021451221.8U CN202021451221U CN213190579U CN 213190579 U CN213190579 U CN 213190579U CN 202021451221 U CN202021451221 U CN 202021451221U CN 213190579 U CN213190579 U CN 213190579U
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Abstract
The trachea incision fixing protective plaster comprises a protective plaster main body, a shear mark plaster, an ear wing plaster A and an ear wing plaster B; the protective plaster main body comprises skin sticking cloth and wound dressing; the protective paste main body is provided with a Y-shaped shear mark, and the Y-shaped shear mark is formed by intersecting a shear mark A, a shear mark B and a shear mark C; the cut mark sticking cloth can be stuck on the surfaces of the wound dressing and the side, which does not contain the adhesive, of the skin sticking cloth through the adhesive surface at the free end, and the cut mark A is shielded; the free end of the ear wing sticking cloth A can cross the wound dressing and is stuck to the other side of the skin sticking cloth through the surface containing the glue, and the shear mark B is shielded; the free end of the ear flap patch B can be adhered to the other side of the skin patch through the adhesive surface across the wound dressing and mask the cut C. The utility model discloses can prevent to a certain extent that the sputum from seeing through Y shape and cut trace and dressing infiltration downwards, and then avoided the skin of sputum pollution incision department to cause the infection, it is long when being favorable to prolonging the use of wound dressing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical care article, in particular to a trachea incision fixing and protecting patch.
Background
At present, tracheotomy is a commonly used treatment method for rescuing critical patients in clinic, the tube placement (tracheotomy tube) time of the patients after the tracheotomy is generally longer, and partial patients need to carry tubes for maintaining effective ventilation even for a long time. The tracheostomy tube, as one of the patient's life channels, must be properly secured to avoid displacement.
At present, the tracheotomy wound dressing is usually made of a gauze with a cut opening clinically, and the tracheotomy catheter is fixed by a lace. The cut gauze is a gauze with a Y-shaped cut, is clamped on the outer wall of the tracheostomy tube through the Y-shaped cut and is applied to the skin of the wound of the patient when in use. The frenulum is the cotton frenulum, and during the use around patient's neck round, both ends are tied a knot respectively in two stringing holes of endotracheal tube both sides auricle to fix patient's neck with the autogenous cutting pipe. One end of the tracheostomy tube passes through the center of the Y-shaped cut of the cut gauze and enters the airway of the patient, and the other end of the tracheostomy tube is connected with a breathing machine and an oxygen inhalation tube or is directly opened.
However, in practical clinical application, the wound dressing and the fixing method have the following defects:
1. when a patient expectorates, sputum is easy to splash onto the mouth-cut gauze, and then permeates downwards through the mouth-cut gauze and the Y-shaped mouth-cut, so that the skin at the cut is easy to be polluted, and infection is caused. 2. The frenulum is easily polluted by sputum and sweat, uses the frenulum when fixed, and the patient often "strangles the neck and feels", and the comfort level is low. 3. The fixing belt is easy to damage the skin of the neck, and the risk of pressure sores is increased, particularly the risk of pressure sores of patients with obesity and thick and short neck is increased. 4. Because the gauze and the frenulum of the cut are easy to be polluted, the dressing and the frenulum need to be frequently replaced, the tracheostomy catheter is easy to touch in the replacement process, the mucous membrane of the air passage of a patient is stimulated, and further the choking cough is caused, the pain of the patient is increased, and the workload of a nurse is increased. 5. The tracheostomy tube is not firm in a mode of being fixed by the tying rope, the position of the tracheostomy tube is easy to change along with the movement of a patient, and then the tracheostomy tube is dragged to change in the position of the tracheostomy tube in the airway of the patient, the mucous membrane of the airway of the patient is stimulated, and the pain of the patient is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, and provide a trachea opens fixed protection subsides, it has solved present trachea and has opened patient's wound dressing and frenulum and easily pollute, and use comfort is low, to the fixed not firm problem of autogenous cutting pipe.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the trachea incision fixing protective plaster comprises a protective plaster main body, a shear mark plaster, an ear wing plaster A and an ear wing plaster B;
the protective plaster main body comprises skin sticking cloth and wound dressing; the skin adhesive cloth is in a square shape, a central hole is formed in the skin adhesive cloth, glue is only arranged on the surface of one side of the skin adhesive cloth, the wound dressing is adhered to the center of the skin adhesive cloth, the central hole of the skin adhesive cloth is sealed, a Y-shaped shear mark is arranged on the protective adhesive cloth body, the Y-shaped shear mark is formed by intersection of a shear mark A, a shear mark B and a shear mark C, the shear mark A inwards extends to the wound dressing from the outer edge of the skin adhesive cloth, the shear mark B and the shear mark C are both located on the wound dressing, and the intersection of the shear mark A, the shear mark B and the shear mark C is located on the wound dressing;
one end of the cut mark sticking cloth is connected to the skin sticking cloth, the other end of the cut mark sticking cloth is a free end, glue is only arranged on one side surface of the free end, the cut mark sticking cloth can be stuck to the wound dressing and the surface of one side of the skin sticking cloth without glue through the glue-containing surface of the free end, and the cut mark A is shielded;
one end of the ear wing patch A is connected with one side of the skin patch, the other end is a free end, glue is only arranged on the surface of one side of the free end, the free end can cross the wound dressing and is adhered to the other side of the skin patch through the surface containing the glue, and the shear mark B is shielded;
the ear wing patch B has one end connected to one side of the skin patch and the other end as free end, and has adhesive on one side surface of the free end, and the free end can cross the wound dressing and adhere to the other side of the skin patch via the adhesive-containing surface to shield the shear mark C.
The utility model discloses further technical scheme is: the skin patch, the ear wing patch A, the ear wing patch B and the cut mark patch are respectively stuck with a protective film C, a protective film A, a protective film B and a protective film D in the glue-containing area, and the protective film C is three pieces in total and respectively covers the glue-containing area at the lower end of the skin patch and the glue-containing area at two sides of the cut mark A at the upper end.
The utility model discloses still further technical scheme is: the included angle between the shear mark B and the shear mark C is 60 degrees, the included angle between the shear mark A and the shear mark B is 120 degrees, and the included angle between the shear mark A and the shear mark C is 120 degrees.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the size of the main body of the protective plaster is 100mm multiplied by 80mm, the size of the wound dressing is 70mm multiplied by 60mm, and the width of the four sides of the skin sticking cloth is 20 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model have following advantage:
1. the cut trace sticking cloth shields the cut trace A in a use state, the ear wing sticking cloth A shields the cut trace B while fixing the ear wing at one side of the tracheostomy tube in the use state, and the ear wing sticking cloth B shields the cut trace C while fixing the ear wing at the other side of the tracheostomy tube in the use state. This structure can prevent to a certain extent that the sputum from seeing through Y shape shear mark infiltration downwards, and then has avoided the skin of sputum pollution incision department to cause the infection, is favorable to when prolonging the use of wound dressing, reduces the change frequency of wound dressing, alleviates nurse's working strength.
2. The two lateral ear wings of the tracheostomy tube are respectively bonded and fixed on the protective paste main body through the ear wing adhesive cloth A and the ear wing adhesive cloth B, which is equivalent to being indirectly fixed on the skin of a patient, thereby avoiding the problem that the tracheostomy tube is dragged to move due to the movement of the patient and the mucous membrane of the airway of the patient is stimulated.
3. The use of the protective paste to fix the tracheostomy tube can not cause the patient to have a neck tightening feeling, avoid the risk of pressure sores on the skin of the neck due to the over-tight lacing, and ensure the comfort of the patient to be higher.
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a usage state diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the tracheotomy fixing and protecting patch comprises a protecting patch main body 1, a cut patch 2, a fixing ear-wing patch a3 and an ear-wing patch B4.
The protector main body 1 includes a skin patch 11 and a wound dressing 12. The skin patch 11 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui', a central hole is formed in the skin patch 11, glue is arranged on one side surface of the skin patch, the wound dressing 12 is fixedly adhered to the center of the skin patch and seals the central hole of the skin patch, a Y-shaped shear mark is formed in the protective patch main body 1 and formed by intersection of a shear mark A131, a shear mark B132 and a shear mark C133, the shear mark A131 inwards extends to the wound dressing 12 from the outer edge of the skin patch 11, the shear mark B132 and the shear mark C133 are located on the wound dressing 12, and the intersection of the shear mark A131, the shear mark B132 and the shear mark C133 is located on the wound dressing 12.
One end of the shear mark patch 2 is connected to the skin patch 11, the other end is a free end, glue is only arranged on one side surface of the free end, the shear mark patch can be adhered to the wound dressing 12 and the surface of the skin patch 11 without glue through the glue-containing surface of the free end, and the shear mark A131 is shielded.
The ear flap patch a3 has one end connected to one side of the skin patch 11 and the other end as a free end, which has adhesive on only one side surface of the free end, and the free end can be adhered to the other side of the skin patch 11 through the adhesive-containing surface across the wound dressing 12 and cover the cut-out B132.
The ear flap patch B4 has one end connected to one side of the skin patch 11 and the other end as a free end, and has adhesive on only one side surface of the free end, and the free end can be adhered to the other side of the skin patch 11 through the adhesive-containing surface across the wound dressing 12 and cover the cut C133.
Preferably, the included angle between the shear mark B132 and the shear mark C133 is 60 °, the included angle between the shear mark a131 and the shear mark B132 is 120 °, and the included angle between the shear mark a131 and the shear mark C133 is 120 °.
Preferably, the size of the patch body 1 is 100mm × 80mm, the size of the wound dressing 12 is 70mm × 60mm, and the width of each of the four sides of the skin patch 11 is 20 mm.
Preferably, the shear mark patch 2, the ear wing patch A3 and the ear wing patch B4 do not shield the intersection point of the Y-shaped shear marks, so that the tube body of the tracheostomy tube can conveniently pass through the intersection point of the Y-shaped shear marks.
Preferably, the skin patch 11, the ear flap patch A3, the ear flap patch B4, and the shear mark patch 2 are each provided with a protective film C111, a protective film a31, a protective film B41, and a protective film D21 in the glue-containing region, and the protective film C111 covers the glue-containing regions on both sides of the glue-containing region at the lower end and the shear mark a131 at the upper end of the skin patch 11. The upper end of the skin patch 11 is defined as the end where the cut A131 is located. When not in use, the protective film can avoid mistaken adhesion and dust falling, and the protective film is torn off to expose the glue-containing area when in use.
Brief description the utility model discloses a use:
1. the protective film C111 at the lower end of the skin patch 11 is torn off and is adhered to the skin below the incision at the neck of the patient through the glue-containing area at the lower end of the skin patch 11;
2. then the main body 1 of the protective paste is separated towards two sides through a shear mark A131, and then the autogenous cutting conduit 5 is clamped into the center of the Y-shaped shear mark through the shear mark A131;
3. then tearing off the protective films C111 at the two sides of the upper end of the skin patch 11 to keep the protective patch main body 1 flat, and pasting the glue-containing area at the upper end of the skin patch 11 on the skin at the neck of the patient;
4. then the protective film A31 on the ear wing patch A3 and the protective film B41 on the ear wing patch B4 are torn off, and the two ear wings 51 of the tracheostomy tube 5 are respectively adhered and fixed on the protective patch main body 1 through the ear wing patch A3 and the ear wing patch B4;
5. finally, the protective film D21 on the cut mark patch 2 is peeled off and bonded to the protective patch body 1, and the cut mark a131 is shielded.
Claims (4)
1. Trachea opens fixed protection and pastes, characterized by: comprises a protective paste main body, a shear mark paste cloth, an ear wing paste cloth A and an ear wing paste cloth B;
the protective plaster main body comprises skin sticking cloth and wound dressing; the skin adhesive cloth is in a square shape, a central hole is formed in the skin adhesive cloth, glue is only arranged on the surface of one side of the skin adhesive cloth, the wound dressing is adhered to the center of the skin adhesive cloth, the central hole of the skin adhesive cloth is sealed, a Y-shaped shear mark is arranged on the protective adhesive cloth body, the Y-shaped shear mark is formed by intersection of a shear mark A, a shear mark B and a shear mark C, the shear mark A inwards extends to the wound dressing from the outer edge of the skin adhesive cloth, the shear mark B and the shear mark C are both located on the wound dressing, and the intersection of the shear mark A, the shear mark B and the shear mark C is located on the wound dressing;
one end of the cut mark sticking cloth is connected to the skin sticking cloth, the other end of the cut mark sticking cloth is a free end, glue is only arranged on one side surface of the free end, the cut mark sticking cloth can be stuck to the wound dressing and the surface of one side of the skin sticking cloth without glue through the glue-containing surface of the free end, and the cut mark A is shielded;
one end of the ear wing patch A is connected with one side of the skin patch, the other end is a free end, glue is only arranged on the surface of one side of the free end, the free end can cross the wound dressing and is adhered to the other side of the skin patch through the surface containing the glue, and the shear mark B is shielded;
the ear wing patch B has one end connected to one side of the skin patch and the other end as free end, and has adhesive on one side surface of the free end, and the free end can cross the wound dressing and adhere to the other side of the skin patch via the adhesive-containing surface to shield the shear mark C.
2. The tracheotomy fixation and protection patch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the skin patch, the ear wing patch A, the ear wing patch B and the cut mark patch are respectively stuck with a protective film C, a protective film A, a protective film B and a protective film D in the glue-containing area, and the protective film C is three pieces in total and respectively covers the glue-containing area at the lower end of the skin patch and the glue-containing area at two sides of the cut mark A at the upper end.
3. The tracheotomy fixation and protection patch as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the included angle between the shear mark B and the shear mark C is 60 degrees, the included angle between the shear mark A and the shear mark B is 120 degrees, and the included angle between the shear mark A and the shear mark C is 120 degrees.
4. The tracheotomy fixation and protection patch as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the size of the main body of the protective plaster is 100mm multiplied by 80mm, the size of the wound dressing is 70mm multiplied by 60mm, and the width of the four sides of the skin sticking cloth is 20 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021451221.8U CN213190579U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Fixing protective plaster for tracheotomy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021451221.8U CN213190579U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Fixing protective plaster for tracheotomy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213190579U true CN213190579U (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021451221.8U Active CN213190579U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Fixing protective plaster for tracheotomy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213190579U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-22 CN CN202021451221.8U patent/CN213190579U/en active Active
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