CN213187984U

CN213187984U - Special device for fruit and vegetable peeling processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213187984U
Application number: CN202021439999.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨震; 曹希凡; 党凯锋; 张鹏霞
Original assignee: SHAANXI AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH
Current assignee: SHAANXI AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH
Priority date: 2020-07-20
Filing date: 2020-07-20
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and discloses a special device for fruit and vegetable peeling processing equipment, wherein a through hole inside a circular cutter is tightly connected with a front suspension arm through a compression bolt, and the front suspension arm is connected with a rear suspension arm through a connecting bolt; the inner main body of the circular cutter is in a boss form, a thin-wall open-loop cutting edge is reserved on the cylinder at the lower half part, and the inclination direction of the cutting edge points to the lower end of the axis; the inner walls of the front cantilever and the rear cantilever are respectively contacted with a replaceable torsion spring, and the replaceable torsion spring is inserted on the connecting bolt. The utility model is well applicable to peeling processing of irregular fruits and vegetables, can control peeling thickness, reduce peeling loss, can enhance cutter strength by the annular cutter structure, prolong the service life of the cutter, limit peeling amount of the fruits and vegetables in the peeling process, and avoid excessive peeling to cause pulp damage and waste; the front cantilever and the rear cantilever can rotate around the connecting bolt in a single direction during peeling processing, so that the profiling capability can be enhanced, and the peeling processing of fruits and vegetables can be ensured.

Description

Special device for fruit and vegetable peeling processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, especially, relate to a processing equipment isolated plant is peeld to fruit vegetables.

Background

At present, most of fruits and vegetables are required to be peeled in deep processing, and the traditional manual peeling has low efficiency and is difficult to achieve the required sanitary conditions. At present, related fruit and vegetable peeling machines are applied, the peeling effect of the fruit and vegetable with smooth peel is good, but most of the existing mechanical equipment for the fruit and vegetable with large sugar and easy adhesion of knife and rough surface (similar to kiwi fruit) has poor peeling effect, and the knife used for peeling is not suitable for mechanical fruit and vegetable peeling;

the traditional fruit and vegetable processing peeling machine generally adopts a straight knife or an arc-shaped or arc-shaped cutter to process and peel, the straight knife has better applicability when peeling strips with regular shapes or fruits and vegetables with larger volumes, but the fruit and vegetable with smaller volumes are easy to damage pulp when being processed by the machine; the arc-shaped and arc-shaped cutters have better adaptability to small-volume fruit and vegetable processing than the straight cutters, but have low processing yield, are easy to damage pulp and high in processing loss, and particularly when the arc-shaped and arc-shaped cutters are applied to peeling equipment with higher automation degree, the straight cutters and the arc-shaped and arc-shaped cutters cannot control the peeling loss and improve the efficiency under the condition of ensuring complete peeling.

Through the above analysis, the problems and defects of the prior art are as follows:

(1) the existing mechanical application has a good peeling effect on fruits and vegetables with smooth peels, but the peeling effect on most of the fruits and vegetables with large sugar content and easy adhesion of cutters and rough surfaces (similar to kiwi fruits) is poor at present, mainly because cutters for peeling are not suitable for mechanized peeling of the fruits and vegetables, and because the contact surface of straight cutting edges and the fruits and vegetables needing peeling is small, the relative resistance is small during cutting, the cutters can be easily fed and withdrawn, the peel adhesion of the peels is reduced to the maximum extent, the straight cutters are beneficial to peeling, but the efficiency is lower than that of arc-shaped/arc-shaped cutters.

(2) Compared with a straight knife, the arc-shaped/arc-shaped knife can improve the working efficiency in the peeling processing process of fruits and vegetables, can be applied to the fruits and vegetables with larger or smaller shapes, but the cutting edge is too deep into the knife during cutting, and the fruit and vegetable loss condition is serious in the peeling processing process.

(3) When the peeling machine is applied to peeling equipment with higher automation degree, the straight knife and the arc/bow-shaped knife can not control the peeling loss and improve the effect under the condition of ensuring complete peeling.

The difficulty in solving the above problems and defects is: the straight knife and the arc/arc-shaped knife can well finish peeling work when used for fruits and vegetables with regular appearance, smooth surface and low sugar content, but the straight knife and the arc/arc-shaped knife can not be well applied to equipment with high automation degree when used for fruits and vegetables with large sugar content, easy sticking knife and rough surface (similar to kiwi fruit).

The significance of solving the problems and the defects is as follows: to above-mentioned problem, when using on the higher peeling machine equipment of degree of automation, the utility model provides a can be especially can be applied to the great fruit vegetables peeling process of sugar to different appearances, epidermis, improved the fruit vegetables and peeled processing equipment commonality, reduced the fruit loss of peeling in-process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a processing equipment isolated plant is peeld to fruit vegetables.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a processing equipment isolated plant is peeld to fruit vegetables, processing equipment isolated plant is peeld to fruit vegetables is provided with:

a circular ring cutter;

the inner through hole of the circular cutter is tightly connected with the front cantilever through a compression bolt, and the front cantilever is connected with the rear cantilever through a connecting bolt.

Further, the inner main body of the circular cutter is in a boss form, a thin-wall open-loop cutting edge is reserved on the cylinder at the lower half part, and the inclination direction of the cutting edge points to the lower end of the axis.

Furthermore, the inner walls of the front cantilever and the rear cantilever are respectively contacted with a replaceable torsion spring, and the replaceable torsion spring is inserted on the connecting bolt.

Combine foretell all technical scheme, the utility model discloses the advantage that possesses and positive effect are:

the utility model discloses processing is peeld to irregular fruit vegetables of being applicable to that can be fine to can control and peel thickness, reduce and peel the loss, can also strengthen the better assurance fruit vegetables peeling and processing of profile modeling ability round connecting bolt unidirectional rotation when peeling with the back cantilever through preceding cantilever.

The utility model discloses the annular cutter structure that sets up can strengthen cutter intensity and improve the cutter life-span to boss salient design chamfer not only can carry out the profile modeling when peeing, can also restrict the volume of peeling of the in-process fruit vegetables of peeling, avoids excessively peeing and causes the pulp damage, causes the waste.

The utility model discloses a change the torsional spring and adjust preceding cantilever and back cantilever contained angle, and then adjust the peeled angle of ring cutter and peel the pre-pressure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a special device for peeling fruit and vegetable provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a circular ring cutter provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a circular ring cutter provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

1. a circular ring cutter; 2. a hold-down bolt; 3. a front cantilever; 4. a connecting bolt; 5. the torsion spring can be replaced; 6. A rear cantilever.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Problem to prior art existence, the utility model provides a processing equipment isolated plant is peeld to fruit vegetables, it is right to combine the figure below the utility model discloses do detailed description.

A through hole penetrating through the inner part of the circular cutter 1 is tightly connected with a front cantilever 3 through a compression bolt 2, the inner main body of the circular cutter is in a boss form, a thin-wall open-loop cutting edge is reserved on the cylinder at the lower half part, and the inclination direction of the cutting edge points to the lower end of the axis; on one hand, the strength of the cutter can be enhanced, the service life of the cutter can be prolonged, on the other hand, the design of the chamfer angle on the protruding part of the boss not only can carry out profiling during peeling, but also can limit the peeling amount of fruits and vegetables in the peeling process, and avoid excessive peeling to cause pulp damage and waste; and the hold-down bolt 2 ensures that the circular cutter 1 and the front cantilever 3 cannot rotate relatively in the peeling process.

The front cantilever 3 is connected with the rear cantilever 6 through the connecting bolt 4, and the front cantilever 3 and the rear cantilever 6 can rotate around the connecting bolt 4 in one way when peeling and processing, so that the copying capability in the peeling process is enhanced, and the use safety of the cutter is ensured.

The inner walls of the front cantilever 3 and the rear cantilever 6 are respectively contacted with a replaceable torsion spring 5, and the replaceable torsion spring 5 is inserted on the connecting bolt 4; the included angle between the front cantilever 3 and the rear cantilever 6 is adjusted by replacing the torsion spring, so that the peeling angle and the peeling pre-pressure of the circular cutter are adjusted.

When the fruit and vegetable peeling processing is adopted, one end of the fruit and vegetable to be peeled is sent to the circular cutter 1 by the relevant mechanical parts of the equipment and is tightly attached, and the fruit and vegetable to be processed rotates and moves in one direction along the axial direction; the front cantilever 3 and the rear cantilever 6 can rotate around the connecting bolt 4 in a single direction under the matching of the replaceable torsion spring 5, so that the circular cutter main body 1 is ensured to be tightly attached to the fruits and vegetables needing to be peeled and processed, and the circular cutter main body is suitable for the fruits and vegetables with irregular surfaces; in the self-rotation process of fruits and vegetables, peels are separated and led out from the semi-annular small opening formed in the cutting edge part of the circular cutter 1, and along with the self-rotation and axial one-way movement of the fruits and vegetables, the rest peels are also separated and led out from the semi-annular small opening formed in the cutting edge part of the circular cutter main body 1 until the fruits and vegetables needing peeling processing move to the other end along the axial one-way direction, and all the peels are completely removed.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The special device for the fruit and vegetable peeling processing equipment is characterized by being provided with:

a circular ring cutter;

2. The special device for peeling and processing fruit and vegetable as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner body of the circular cutter is in the form of a boss, a thin-wall open-loop cutting edge is left on the lower cylindrical part, and the inclined direction of the cutting edge points to the lower end of the axis.

3. The special device for peeling fruit and vegetable according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the front cantilever and the rear cantilever are respectively contacted with a replaceable torsion spring, and the replaceable torsion spring is inserted on the connecting bolt.