CN213187226U

CN213187226U - Sugarcane harvesting and leaf stripping integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN213187226U
Application number: CN202021871946.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹楠; 惠为东; 贲能军
Original assignee: Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
Current assignee: Hefei Longzhi Electromechanical Technology Co ltd; Jinan Fengteng E-commerce Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugarcane harvesting and leaf-peeling integrated machine, which comprises a leaf-peeling machine body, a flow guide mechanism and a bottom frame, the leaf peeling machine body comprises an operation box and a blade discharge pipe, the blade discharge pipe is arranged on the front end face of the operation box, the blade discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the operation box, the flow guide mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the blade discharging pipe, the flow guide mechanism is fixedly connected with the operation box, the bottom frame is arranged at the lower end of the flow guide mechanism, so that a user can conveniently and stably place the sugarcane to be processed into the leaf peeling machine body through the feeding pipe, then the leaf stripping machine body is used for carrying out the leaf stripping processing treatment, so that the leaf stripped from the sugarcane can be stably discharged from the leaf discharge pipe in the using process, then receive the blade through what the arc collecting vat was stable, the blade can be through the stable slip that leads of buckling of both sides water conservancy diversion frame.

Description

Sugarcane harvesting and leaf stripping integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sugarcane is reaped and shells leaf equipment technical field, specifically is a sugarcane is reaped and shells leaf all-in-one.

Background

A crop harvesting machine for harvesting sugarcane stalks. The cutting type sugarcane combine harvester mainly comprises a tip cutter, a spiral separator, a sugarcane pushing roller, a vertical roller, a root cutter, a feeding sugarcane roller, a cutting knife, an elevator, a first blower, a second blower and the like, and a leaf peeling device is similar to a sugarcane leaf peeling machine. In addition, a feeding wheel is arranged in front of the leaf peeling device, a row impeller and a conveying wheel are arranged behind the leaf peeling device, a sugarcane box or a sugarcane hopper is arranged behind the machine, the whole sugarcane stalks are fed into the leaf peeling device by the feeding wheel to peel off the leaves during operation, the blades are discharged out of the machine by the row impeller, the sugarcane stalks are fed into the sugarcane box or the sugarcane hopper by the conveying wheel, and leaf peeling equipment is often used for automatic processing and use in the process of harvesting sugarcane.

The utility model discloses an inventor discovers, and present sugarcane shells leaf equipment simple structure does not have corresponding mechanism to collect the blade after shelling the getting at the in-process that uses, like this shells the leaf equipment long-time operation at the sugarcane and appears accumulational condition very easily later, if not clear up in time just probably cause the unable normal use of equipment, the great reduction sugarcane shells the operating efficiency of leaf equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sugarcane is reaped and is shelled leaf all-in-one aims at improving current sugarcane and shells leaf equipment simple structure, does not have corresponding mechanism to collect the blade after shelling the getting at the in-process that uses, like this shells the long-time operation of leaf equipment at the sugarcane and appears accumulational condition very easily after, if not in time clear up just probably causes the unable normal use of equipment, great reduction sugarcane to shell the problem of the operating efficiency of leaf equipment.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a sugarcane is reaped and is shelled leaf all-in-one, is including shelling leaf machine body, guiding mechanism and chassis, shell the leaf machine body and include operation case and blade discharging pipe, the blade discharging pipe sets up the preceding terminal surface at the operation case, and blade discharging pipe and operation case fixed connection, guiding mechanism sets up at the lower extreme that sets up at the blade discharging pipe, and guiding mechanism and operation case fixed connection, the lower extreme at guiding mechanism is installed to the chassis, and the chassis rotates with guiding mechanism to be connected, has solved current sugarcane and has shelled leaf equipment simple structure, does not have corresponding mechanism to collect at the in-process that uses and shell the blade after getting, appears accumulational condition very easily after the long-time operation of sugarcane is shelled leaf equipment like this, if not in time clear up just can cause the unable normal use of equipment, great reduction sugarcane shells the problem of the operating efficiency of leaf equipment, shells the leaf machine body through the structure setting to shelling the leaf machine body and guarantees that the user can be stable shell the leaf Simultaneously, guarantee through the setting to the blade discharging pipe that the user can be stable will shell the blade that gets off from shelling leaf machine body exhaust purpose, guarantee through the setting to guiding mechanism that blade discharging pipe exhaust blade can be stable carry out the water conservancy diversion from both sides and use, convenient to use person can be better collect the use, come the person of facilitating the use through setting up to the chassis and can pull the removal use through outside vehicle, reach the purpose that supports guiding mechanism and chassis simultaneously.

Furthermore, guiding mechanism includes the arc collecting vat and buckles the water conservancy diversion frame, buckle the water conservancy diversion frame symmetry and set up the both ends at the arc collecting vat, and buckle water conservancy diversion frame and arc collecting vat fixed connection, guarantee through the structure setting to guiding mechanism that the user can be stable collect the purpose of blade through the arc collecting vat, guarantee through the setting to buckling the water conservancy diversion frame simultaneously with the blade exhaust purpose on the arc collecting vat.

Furthermore, the head of the bending diversion frame is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bending diversion frame, and the bending diversion frame is better connected with the operation box for use through the arrangement of the connecting rod.

Further, the chassis comprises a plate body, a shaft sleeve and a rotating shaft rod, the shaft sleeve is fixedly installed at the head of the plate body, the rotating shaft rod is rotatably installed inside the shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with the bent flow guide frame, the user can be stably supported by the plate body to use the leaf peeling machine through the structural setting of the chassis, and meanwhile, the purpose of rotating the flow guide mechanism is achieved through mutual matching of the shaft sleeve and the rotating shaft rod.

Further, the up end of plate body still fixed mounting has the pneumatic cylinder, and the front end of plate body rotates and installs external frame, the lower extreme of plate body still symmetry is provided with removes the wheel, guarantees the purpose of the control water conservancy diversion mechanism angle that the user can be stable through setting up to the pneumatic cylinder, uses with external equipment that convenient to use person can be stable through setting up to external frame simultaneously.

Furthermore, the upper end face of the operation box is also provided with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the operation box, and the feeding pipe is arranged to ensure that a user can stably input sugarcane into the operation box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model designs the sugarcane harvesting and leaf-peeling integrated machine by researching the structure and the using process of the traditional sugarcane harvesting and leaf-peeling equipment, which is convenient for a user to stably put the sugarcane to be processed into the interior of the leaf-peeling machine body through the feeding pipe, then the leaf stripping machine body is used for carrying out the leaf stripping processing treatment, so that the leaf stripped from the sugarcane can be stably discharged from the leaf discharge pipe in the using process, then the blades are stably received by the arc-shaped collecting groove, and then the blades can stably slide in a guiding way through the bent flow guide frames at the two sides, so that a user can stably collect the blades at the tail ends of the bent flow guide frames for use, therefore, accumulation of blades inside the leaf peeling machine body in the using process can be avoided, and the leaf peeling machine body can be better processed and used.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the device of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the device of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the device of fig. 3 taken along the direction a-a.

In the figure: 1. a leaf peeling machine body; 11. an operation box; 111. a feed pipe; 12. a blade discharge pipe; 2. a flow guide mechanism; 21. an arc-shaped collecting tank; 22. bending the flow guide frame; 221. a connecting rod; 3. a chassis; 31. a plate body; 311. a hydraulic cylinder; 312. an external frame; 313. a moving wheel; 32. a shaft sleeve; 33. a rotating shaft rod.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a sugarcane harvesting and leaf-peeling integrated machine comprises a leaf peeling machine body 1, a flow guide mechanism 2 and an underframe 3, wherein the leaf peeling machine body 1 comprises an operation box 11 and a blade discharge pipe 12, the purpose that a user can stably peel off leaves from the leaf peeling machine body 1 through the operation box 11 is guaranteed through the structural arrangement of the leaf peeling machine body 1 (the specific internal structure and the operation process belong to the prior art and are not described herein), the purpose that the user can stably discharge the peeled leaves from the leaf peeling machine body 1 is guaranteed through the arrangement of the blade discharge pipe 12, the blade discharge pipe 12 is arranged on the front end face of the operation box 11, the blade discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the operation box 11, the traditional sugarcane harvesting and leaf peeling equipment structure and the using process are researched, the sugarcane harvesting and leaf peeling integrated machine is designed, and the sugarcane harvesting and leaf peeling integrated machine can stably place the sugarcane to be processed into the leaf peeling machine body 1 through the feed pipe 111 by a convenient user Then the leaf peeling machine body 1 is used for processing the peeled leaves, so that the leaf peeling machine body 1 can stably discharge the leaves peeled off from the sugarcane from the leaf discharge pipe 12 stably in the using process, then stably receive the leaves through the arc-shaped collecting groove 21, and then stably guide and slide the leaves through the bent guide frames 22 on the two sides, so that a user can stably collect and use the leaves at the tail ends of the bent guide frames 22, thereby avoiding the accumulation of the leaves inside the leaf peeling machine body 1 in the using process, ensuring that the leaf peeling machine body 1 can be better processed and used, effectively solving the problems that the existing sugarcane leaf peeling equipment is simple in structure, no corresponding mechanism is used for collecting the peeled leaves in the using process, and the accumulation condition is easy to occur after the sugarcane leaf peeling equipment works for a long time, if the sugarcane leaf peeling equipment cannot be used normally due to untimely cleaning, the problem of greatly reducing the working efficiency of the sugarcane leaf peeling equipment is solved, the feeding pipe 111 is further installed on the upper end face of the working box 11, the feeding pipe 111 is fixedly connected with the working box 11, and a user can stably put sugarcane into the working box 11 through the arrangement of the feeding pipe 111;

the diversion mechanism 2 is arranged at the lower end of the blade discharge pipe 12, the diversion mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the operation box 11, the arrangement of the diversion mechanism 2 ensures that blades discharged from the blade discharge pipe 12 can be stably diverted from two sides for use, so that a user can better collect the blades for use, the diversion mechanism 2 comprises an arc collecting groove 21 and a bending diversion frame 22, the bending diversion frame 22 is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the arc collecting groove 21, the bending diversion frame 22 is fixedly connected with the arc collecting groove 21, the purpose that the user can stably collect the blades through the arc collecting groove 21 is ensured by the structural arrangement of the diversion mechanism 2, meanwhile, the purpose of discharging the blades on the arc collecting groove 21 is ensured by the arrangement of the bending diversion frame 22, the head part of the bending diversion frame 22 is provided with a connecting rod 221, and the connecting rod 221 is fixedly connected with the bending diversion frame 22, the bent diversion frame 22 is better connected with the operation box 11 for use through the arrangement of the connecting rod 221;

the chassis 3 is arranged at the lower end of the flow guide mechanism 2, the chassis 3 is rotatably connected with the flow guide mechanism 2, a user can conveniently drag and move the chassis 3 through an external vehicle for use, and the purpose of supporting the flow guide mechanism 2 and the chassis 3 is achieved at the same time, the chassis 3 comprises a plate body 31, a shaft sleeve 32 and a rotating shaft rod 33, the shaft sleeve 32 is fixedly arranged at the head of the plate body 31, the rotating shaft rod 33 is rotatably arranged inside the shaft sleeve 32, the rotating shaft rod 33 is fixedly connected with the bending flow guide frame 22, the structural arrangement of the chassis 3 ensures that the user can stably support the leaf peeling machine body 1 through the plate body 31 for use, meanwhile, the purpose of rotating the flow guide mechanism 2 is achieved through the mutual matching of the shaft sleeve 32 and the rotating shaft rod 33, a hydraulic cylinder 311 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the plate body 31, an external connection frame 312 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the plate body, the purpose of controlling the angle of the diversion mechanism 2 stably by a user is ensured by setting the hydraulic cylinder 311, and meanwhile, the external frame 312 is arranged to facilitate the use of the external device stably by the user.

The device obtained by the design can basically meet the use requirement of the sugarcane harvesting and leaf stripping all-in-one machine, but the designer further improves the device with the aim of further improving the function.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sugarcane is reaped and shells leaf all-in-one, includes shells leaf machine body (1), water conservancy diversion mechanism (2) and chassis (3), its characterized in that: leaf peeling machine body (1) is including operation case (11) and blade discharging pipe (12), blade discharging pipe (12) set up the preceding terminal surface in operation case (11), and blade discharging pipe (12) and operation case (11) fixed connection, water conservancy diversion mechanism (2) set up the lower extreme that sets up at blade discharging pipe (12), and water conservancy diversion mechanism (2) and operation case (11) fixed connection, the lower extreme at water conservancy diversion mechanism (2) is installed in chassis (3), and chassis (3) rotate with water conservancy diversion mechanism (2) and be connected.

2. The sugarcane harvesting and leaf-stripping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flow guide mechanism (2) comprises an arc-shaped collecting groove (21) and a bending flow guide frame (22), the bending flow guide frame (22) is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped collecting groove (21), and the bending flow guide frame (22) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped collecting groove (21).

3. The sugarcane harvesting and leaf-stripping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein a connecting rod (221) is arranged at the head of the bending guide frame (22), and the connecting rod (221) is fixedly connected with the bending guide frame (22).

4. The sugarcane harvesting and leaf-stripping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the base frame (3) comprises a plate body (31), a shaft sleeve (32) and a rotating shaft rod (33), the shaft sleeve (32) is fixedly installed at the head of the plate body (31), the rotating shaft rod (33) is rotatably installed inside the shaft sleeve (32), and the rotating shaft rod (33) is fixedly connected with the bending guide frame (22).

5. The sugarcane harvesting and leaf-stripping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein a hydraulic cylinder (311) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the plate body (31), an external frame (312) is rotatably mounted at the front end of the plate body (31), and moving wheels (313) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the plate body (31).

6. The sugarcane harvesting and leaf-stripping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein a feeding pipe (111) is further mounted on the upper end face of the working box (11), and the feeding pipe (111) is fixedly connected with the working box (11).