CN213173780U - Smooth slope vegetation building device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a device is built to level and smooth domatic vegetation relates to side slope vegetation recovery technical field, including domatic base member, planting weak soil has been laid at domatic base member's top, the side slope protection network has been laid at the top of planting weak soil, the top of side slope protection network is provided with the backup pad that the equidistance was arranged, the solid fixed ring of the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides of backup pad. The utility model discloses a, through the level and smooth domatic planting weak soil and the side slope protection network of laying of domatic base member, make the spray-seeding substrate adhere to at level and smooth domatic more easily, it is difficult for receiving the precipitation influence to plant the weak soil, cause the circumstances such as soil erosion and water loss, landslide, two adjacent backup pads can be pegged graft to the socket in by the limiting plate in to reach the effect that makes the limiting plate compress tightly the side slope protection network, and then make the side slope protection network difficult because rainwater influences distortion, make grass seeds and vegetation can stably grow, be favorable to the ecological restoration of side slope.

Description

Smooth slope vegetation building device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a slope vegetation resumes technical field, specifically is a level and smooth domatic vegetation planting device.

Background

Since the 90 s of the 20 th century, slope vegetation recovery technology is introduced in China, and through the development of nearly 20 years, the slope vegetation recovery technology is well popularized. At present, the method for recovering the slope vegetation in China mainly comprises a thick-layer base material spray seeding technology and an alien soil spray seeding technology. However, in some slopes with special site conditions, it is difficult to establish green vegetation with good effect by simply adopting the above 2 techniques, especially for smooth slopes with large slopes, such as slopes with a slope greater than 35 °.

In the vegetation recovery engineering construction, rock side slope, concrete side slope, the stone side slope of mortaring all are the slope that has level and smooth domatic, direct spray-seeding plant living substrate on the domatic of this kind of side slope, and stability is relatively poor, hardly adheres to on the great side slope of slope, especially under the rainfall condition, and the substrate layer slips very easily, consequently, will build green vegetation on this kind of side slope, need use supplementary planting device to stabilize the processing to level and smooth domatic, for this we propose a level and smooth domatic vegetation planting device and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a device is built to level and smooth domatic vegetation can make the better reservation of the substrate of spouting on level and smooth shop front, makes the substrate layer be difficult because rainfall takes place the condition such as slippage, loss, provides advantages such as advantage for vegetation growth, has solved level and smooth slope green vegetation and has planted the difficulty, and the problem of soil erosion and water loss, landslide easily takes place for the substrate layer in the growth process.

(II) technical scheme

For realize the aforesaid to smooth shop front have the substrate fixed action, make the substrate layer difficult because the purpose of the slippage, loss takes place for precipitation, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a smooth slope vegetation building device comprises a slope base body, planting soft soil is paved on the top of the slope base body, a slope protective net is paved on the top of the planting soft soil, supporting plates arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the top of the slope protective net, fixing rings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each supporting plate, positioning columns are slidably connected to the insides of the fixing rings, plug connectors are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the positioning columns, the bottoms of the plug connectors penetrate through and are connected to the bottom of the slope base body in an inserting mode, hanging ports are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the top of each supporting plate, hanging rods are hinged to the left side and the right side of the top of each supporting plate, the front ends of the hanging rods are connected to the bottoms of the hanging ports in an hanging mode, limiting plates arranged at, a dam protection base is inserted into the bottom of the top of the slope base body in an inserting mode, and the hanging and connecting rods at the bottom and the front ends of the limiting plates are connected with the back face of the dam protection base in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the top of the positioning column is fixedly connected with a T-shaped positioning block, and the T-shaped positioning block is positioned right above the fixing ring.

Preferably, the plug connector comprises a plug board, the plug board is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning column, positioning anchor rods arranged at equal intervals are fixedly mounted at the top of the plug board, and the bottom of each positioning anchor rod penetrates through the side slope protective net and is inserted into the top of the slope base body.

Preferably, the dam protection base includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate openly is seted up the locating hole that the equidistance was arranged, the bottom the limiting plate all with the locating hole joint with the front end of hanging the pole, the bottom fixedly connected with location awl of fixed plate, the bottom of location awl is inserted to the top of domatic base member, the bottom and the contact of slope protection network of fixed plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a water absorption sponge, and the bottom of the water absorption sponge is in contact with the bottom of the slope protective net.

Preferably, the front surface of the fixing plate is provided with water drainage holes which are arranged at equal intervals, and the back surface inside the water drainage holes is fixedly connected with a soil erosion protective net.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixing ring is provided with a containing groove, and the top of the inserting plate extends and is clamped in the containing groove.

It should be noted that the utility model discloses what call plants the weak soil is soft soil, according to the classified a kind of soil of dividing of soil property promptly. Of course, the planting soft soil used by the utility model can be replaced by common soil.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device is built to level and smooth domatic vegetation possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this device is built to level and smooth domatic vegetation, plant weak soil and side slope protection network through the level and smooth domatic laying at domatic base member, make and plant the weak soil and be difficult for receiving the precipitation influence, cause soil erosion and water loss, the condition such as landslide, the backup pad at domatic base member top is by reference column in the plug connector, fix the backup pad, the hitching rod is through articulating to in the hitch connector, make two adjacent backup pads reciprocal anchorage, two adjacent backup pads can be pegged graft to in the plug connector by the limiting plate, in order to reach the effect that makes the limiting plate compress tightly the side slope protection network, and then make the side slope protection network be difficult because rainwater influences distortion, make the better reservation of spray-seeding substrate on smooth domatic, be favorable to the stable growth of grass seeds and vegetation, moreover the utility model discloses a structure has ensured that the substrate layer is difficult because.

2. This device is built to level and smooth domatic vegetation through the top fixedly connected with T font locating piece at the reference column, and accessible T font locating piece carries out the hammering to the reference column, and then makes the plug connector of reference column bottom can stably squeeze into domatic base in, and T font locating piece when the device is dismantled, and accessible perk T font locating piece extracts the plug connector to the convenience of device operation has been increased.

3. This device is built to level and smooth domatic vegetation includes plugboard and location stock through setting up the plug connector, and the plugboard plays the supporting role, and in the domatic base member can be steadily squeezed into to the location stock, the location effect that makes the plug connector is stable, and the device can stably be positioned in the top of domatic base member.

4. This device is built to level and smooth domatic vegetation includes fixed plate, location mouth and location awl through setting up the retaining dam base, and the location awl of fixed plate bottom installation can peg graft to domatic base member's top, makes the retaining dam base location stable, and the location mouth is to linking pole and limiting plate location joint, and then the retaining dam base can play stable fixed effect to linking pole and limiting plate.

5. This device is built to level and smooth domatic vegetation through the bottom fixedly connected with sponge that absorbs water at the limiting plate, makes the sponge that absorbs water have the water storage capacity, has further increased the supplementary planting effect of device.

6. This device is built to level and smooth domatic vegetation through the lower water hole of seting up the equidistance and arranging in the front of fixed plate, makes the fixed plate can be by the water hole of launching when the rainfall waterproof, and the water hole of launching at waterproof in-process, and soil erosion and water loss protection network can carry out the check to soil and water, has further reduced domatic soil erosion and water loss.

7. This device is built to level and smooth domatic vegetation has seted up through the bottom at solid fixed ring and has accomodate the groove, makes and accomodate the groove and can fix a position the fishplate bar fixedly, has further increased the stability of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the fixing and positioning post connecting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the dam foundation and the lower opening of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a rear sectional view of the dam protection base and the limiting plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a rear sectional view of the dam protection base and the hanging rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a slope base body; 2. planting soft soil; 3. a support plate; 4. a fixing ring; 5. a positioning column; 6. a plug-in unit; 601. a plugboard; 602. positioning an anchor rod; 7. hanging an interface; 8. hanging a connecting rod; 9. a limiting plate; 10. an interface; 11. a dam protection base; 111. a fixing plate; 112. positioning the opening; 113. positioning a cone; 12. a side slope protective net; 13. a T-shaped positioning block; 14. a water-absorbing sponge; 15. a drain hole; 16. a soil erosion protective net; 17. a receiving groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a smooth slope vegetation construction device comprises a slope base 1, soft planting soil 2 is paved on the top of the slope base 1, a slope protection net 12 is paved on the top of the soft planting soil 2, support plates 3 are arranged on the top of the slope protection net 12 at equal intervals, fixing rings 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support plates 3, positioning columns 5 are slidably connected to the inside of the fixing rings 4, plug connectors 6 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the positioning columns 5, the bottoms of the plug connectors 6 penetrate through and are inserted into the bottom of the slope base 1, hanging connectors 7 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 3, hanging rods 8 are hinged to the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 3, the front ends of the hanging connectors 7 are hinged to the front of the support plate 3, spacing plates 9 are hinged to the front of the support plate 3, the bottom of the top of the slope base body 1 is inserted with a dam base 11, the front ends of a hanging rod 8 and a limiting plate 9 at the bottom are clamped with the back of the dam base 11, planting soft soil 2 and a slope protective net 12 are laid on the smooth slope of the slope base body 1, so that the planting soft soil 2 is not easily influenced by precipitation, water and soil loss, landslide and the like are avoided, a supporting plate 3 at the top of the slope base body 1 is fixed by a positioning column 5 in a plug connector 6, the hanging rod 8 is hung in a hanging connector 7, so that two adjacent supporting plates 3 are fixed with each other, two adjacent supporting plates 3 can be inserted into a plug connector 10 through the limiting plate 9, the effect that the limiting plate 9 compresses the slope protective net 12 is achieved, the slope protective net 12 is not easy to distort and deform due to the influence of rainwater, the spray-seeding base material is better kept on the smooth slope, and stable growth of grass seeds and, and the substrate layer is not easy to cause soil erosion and landslide due to precipitation.

Further, top fixedly connected with T font locating piece 13 of reference column 5, T font locating piece 13 is located solid fixed ring 4 directly over, through top fixedly connected with T font locating piece 13 at reference column 5, accessible T font locating piece 13 hammers reference column 5, and then makes in plug connector 6 of reference column 5 bottom can steadily squeeze into domatic base member 1, and T font locating piece 13 when the device is dismantled, accessible perk T font locating piece 13 is extracted plug connector 6 to the convenience of device operation has been increased.

Further, plug connector 6 includes plugboard 601, plugboard 601 fixed connection is in the bottom of reference column 5, the top fixed mounting of plugboard 601 has the location stock 602 that the equidistance was arranged, the bottom of location stock 602 runs through slope protection network 12 and inserts and connect to the top of domatic base member 1, include plugboard 601 and location stock 602 through setting up plug connector 6, plugboard 601 plays the supporting role, location stock 602 can steadily squeeze into in domatic base member 1, make plug connector 6's location effect stable, the device can stably be fixed a position in domatic base member 1's top.

Further, dam base 11 includes fixed plate 111, fixed plate 111 openly sets up the locating hole 112 that the equidistance was arranged, the limiting plate 9 of bottom and the front end of hitching rod 8 all with locating hole 112 joint, the bottom fixedly connected with location awl 113 of fixed plate 111, the bottom of location awl 113 is pegged graft to the top of domatic base member 1, the bottom and the slope protection network 12 contact of fixed plate 111, include fixed plate 111 through setting up dam base 11, locating hole 112 and location awl 113, the location awl 113 of fixed plate 111 bottom installation, can peg graft to the top of domatic base member 1, it is stable to make dam base 11 location, locating hole 112 is to hitching rod 8 and limiting plate 9 location joint, and then dam base 11 can play stable fixed effect to hitching rod 8 and limiting plate 9.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with sponge 14 that absorbs water of limiting plate 9, the bottom of sponge 14 that absorbs water contacts with the bottom of side slope protection network 12, and through the sponge 14 that absorbs water of fixedly connected with in the bottom of limiting plate 9, the sponge 14 that makes absorb water has the retaining ability, has further increased the supplementary planting effect of device.

Furthermore, the front surface of the fixing plate 111 is provided with the launching holes 15 which are arranged equidistantly, the back surface inside the launching holes 15 is fixedly connected with a water and soil loss protective net 16, the launching holes 15 which are arranged equidistantly are arranged on the front surface of the fixing plate 111, so that the fixing plate 111 can be prevented from water by the launching holes 15 when raining, and in the waterproof process of the launching holes 15, the water and soil loss protective net 16 can block water and soil, so that the spray seeding base material is better kept on a smooth slope surface, and the water and soil loss of the slope surface is reduced.

Further, the bottom of solid fixed ring 4 has been seted up and has been accomodate groove 17, and the top of plugboard 601 extends and the joint to the inside of accomodating groove 17, has seted up through the bottom at solid fixed ring 4 and has accomodate groove 17, makes and accomodate groove 17 and can fix a position the plugboard 601 fixedly, has further increased the stability of device.

The working principle is as follows: through laying planting soft soil 2 and a side slope protective net 12 on a smooth slope surface of a slope surface base body 1, then planting grass seeds on the planting soft soil 2, the side slope protective net 12 can lock the planting soft soil 2, so that the planting soft soil 2 is not easily influenced by rainfall, water and soil loss, landslide and the like, a support plate 3 on the top of the slope surface base body 1 can position and fix a positioning column 5 through fixing rings 4 on two sides, a plug connector 6 at the bottom of the positioning column 5 can be plugged to the top of the slope surface base body 1, and further the support plate 3 is fixed, two hanging rods 8 are hinged on the front surface of the support plate 3, a hanging port 7 is arranged on the back surface of the support plate 3, the hanging rods 8 are hung into the hanging port 7, two adjacent support plates 3 are mutually fixed, a limiting plate 9 is hinged on the front surface of the support plate 3, a plugging port 10 is arranged on the back surface, and two, in order to reach the effect that makes limiting plate 9 compress tightly side slope protection network 12, and then make side slope protection network 12 be difficult for because rainwater influences distortion, make grass seeds and vegetation can stably grow, it has dam base 11 to peg graft the bottom surface at 1 top of domatic base member, when carrying on spacingly to the hitching rod 8 of bottom and limiting plate 9, can further play the effect that prevents soil erosion and water loss, finally make the device reach and have the fixed action to smooth shop front, make the substrate layer be difficult for because precipitation takes place soil erosion and water loss, the landslide, solved the easy landing of spray-seeding substrate at level and smooth slope surface, the vegetation is planted the difficulty, soil erosion and water loss easily takes place for the substrate layer in the growth process, the problem of landslide.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a smooth domatic vegetation construction device, includes domatic base member (1), its characterized in that: the slope protection type soil planting machine is characterized in that planting soft soil (2) is laid at the top of a slope base body (1), a side slope protection net (12) is laid at the top of the planting soft soil (2), supporting plates (3) which are arranged equidistantly are arranged at the top of the side slope protection net (12), fixing rings (4) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each supporting plate (3), positioning columns (5) are slidably connected to the inner portions of the fixing rings (4), plug connectors (6) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the positioning columns (5), the bottoms of the plug connectors (6) penetrate through and are inserted into the bottom of the slope base body (1), hanging connectors (7) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of each supporting plate (3), hanging rods (8) are hinged to the left side and the right side of the top of each supporting plate (3), front faces of the supporting plates (3) are hinged with limiting plates (, the back of the limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected with inserting ports (10) which are arranged at equal intervals, the bottom of the top of the slope base body (1) is inserted with a dam protection base (11), and the hanging rod (8) at the bottom and the front end of the limiting plate (9) are clamped with the back of the dam protection base (11).

2. The smooth slope vegetation construction apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the top of reference column (5) fixedly connected with T font locating piece (13), T font locating piece (13) are located solid fixed ring (4) directly over.

3. The smooth slope vegetation construction apparatus of claim 1 wherein: plug connector (6) include plugboard (601), plugboard (601) fixed connection is in the bottom of reference column (5), the top fixed mounting of plugboard (601) has location stock (602) that the equidistance was arranged, the bottom of location stock (602) runs through side slope protection network (12) and inserts the top that connects to domatic base member (1).

4. The smooth slope vegetation construction apparatus of claim 1 wherein: dam base (11) are including fixed plate (111), fixed plate (111) openly offer location mouth (112) that the equidistance was arranged, the bottom limiting plate (9) all with location mouth (112) joint with the front end of articulate pole (8), the bottom fixedly connected with location awl (113) of fixed plate (111), the bottom of location awl (113) is inserted to the top of domatic base member (1), the bottom and the side slope protection network (12) contact of fixed plate (111).

5. The smooth slope vegetation construction apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected with a water absorption sponge (14), and the bottom of the water absorption sponge (14) is in contact with the bottom of the side slope protective net (12).

6. The smooth slope vegetation construction apparatus of claim 4 wherein: the front surface of the fixing plate (111) is provided with water draining holes (15) which are arranged at equal intervals, and the back surface inside the water draining holes (15) is fixedly connected with a soil erosion protective net (16).

7. A smooth slope vegetation construction apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the bottom of the fixing ring (4) is provided with a containing groove (17), and the top of the inserting plate (601) extends and is clamped to the inside of the containing groove (17).

8. A smooth slope vegetation construction apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein the slope of the smooth slope is greater than 35 °.

Images