CN213169268U - Anti-collision device for mechanical parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crashproof device for machine parts, the power distribution box comprises a box body, fixed mounting has two supporting shoes, two layer boards on the box, all there is the sliding block through damping spring fixed mounting in two supporting shoes, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two sliding blocks and corresponding supporting shoe are close to mutually has the rubber layer, the case is deposited to the common fixed mounting in one side that two sliding blocks are close to each other, deposit the incasement and placed a plurality of diaphragms through a plurality of fixture blocks, all install a plurality of risers through a plurality of block mechanisms on every diaphragm, deposit and install a plurality of counter-force mechanisms between case and the box, deposit fixed mounting on the case has two fixed blocks. Has the advantages that: the longitudinal vibration and the transverse vibration of the storage box can be effectively weakened and offset, a better protection effect is achieved on mechanical parts, the internal space of the storage box can be adjusted according to the size of the mechanical parts, and the application range is wide.

Description

Anti-collision device for mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine parts's technical field especially relates to an crashproof device for machine parts.

Background

Mechanical parts are basic elements of mechanical equipment, and are generally manufactured separately by a plurality of factories and then transported to an assembly factory for assembly, and mechanical parts are usually placed in an anti-collision device during transportation so as to prevent the mechanical parts from being damaged due to bumping during transportation;

the existing anti-collision device usually only carries out anti-collision treatment on the inside of a storage box for placing machinery, but does not carry out damping treatment on the outside of the storage box, the possibility of vibration and bumping during transportation still exists, certain limitation exists, and a partition plate for storing parts in the existing device cannot be detached, so that the device can store and store mechanical parts, the size of the mechanical parts is relatively fixed, and flexible adjustment cannot be carried out, and therefore the anti-collision device for mechanical parts is urgently needed to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the shock absorption treatment is not carried out on the outside and the disassembly is not easy in the prior art, and providing an anti-collision device for mechanical accessories.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an anticollision device for machine parts, the power distribution box comprises a box body, fixed mounting has two supporting shoes, two layer boards on the box, all there is the sliding block through damping spring fixed mounting in two supporting shoes, and two sliding blocks and the equal fixed mounting in one side that corresponding supporting shoe is close to mutually have a rubber layer, the case is deposited to the common fixed mounting in one side that two sliding blocks are close to each other, deposit the incasement and placed a plurality of diaphragms through a plurality of fixture blocks, all install a plurality of risers through a plurality of block mechanisms on every diaphragm, deposit and install a plurality of counter-force mechanisms between case and the box, it has two fixed blocks to deposit fixed mounting on the case, install moving mechanism between two fixed blocks and the corresponding layer board.

In the above-mentioned anti-collision device for machine parts, the engaging mechanism includes an engaging groove formed in the horizontal plate, and an engaging block is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate and engaged with the engaging groove.

In the above-mentioned anti-collision device for machine parts, the counterforce mechanism includes the fixed box of fixed mounting on the box, deposit the fixed mounting on the case and have the extrusion ram, and the extrusion ram block is in the fixed box, fixed mounting has magnet one on the extrusion ram, fixed mounting has magnet two on the corresponding position in the fixed box, and magnet one and magnet two are close to the opposite magnetic pole of one side, the fixed box intussuseption is filled with damping fluid.

In foretell crashproof device for machine part, moving mechanism installs two carriage release levers on the fixed block including rotating, the end of two carriage release levers is all rotated and is installed the clutch blocks, fixed mounting has the spring leaf between two clutch blocks, equal fixed mounting has the spring beam between two clutch blocks and the layer board, fixed mounting has the rubber pad on the lateral wall that is close to the clutch blocks on the layer board, and the rubber pad laminates with the clutch blocks mutually.

In the above-mentioned crashproof device for mechanical parts, all fixed mounting has the foam-rubber cushion on case, diaphragm, the riser.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the advantage lies in:

1: through setting up diaphragm and riser, the diaphragm block is placed in depositing the case, and the riser block is placed in the diaphragm, and the two is detachable installation, and the number of diaphragm and riser is selected to the volume variation of the machine part that can preserve as required to carry out the pertinence protection, application scope is wider.

2: through setting up damping spring and counter-force mechanism, damping spring and counter-force mechanism install the upper and lower side of depositing the case, both can play the effect of vertical support to depositing the case, can weaken again and offset the vertical vibrations that deposit the case and receive.

3: through setting up carriage release lever and layer board, carriage release lever and layer board are installed and are being deposited the case about the side, both can play the effect of horizontal support to depositing the case, can weaken again and offset the horizontal vibrations that deposit the case and receive.

To sum up, the utility model discloses both can carry out effectual weakening with horizontal vibrations with the vertical that the case received and offset, play better guard action to machine part, can deposit the inner space of case according to machine part's size of a dimension adjustment again, application scope is wider.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-collision device for a machine part according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a node at the point A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a node at a portion B in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a supporting block 2, a damping spring 3, a sliding block 4, a storage box 5, a fixed box 6, an extrusion rod 7, a magnet I8, a transverse plate 9, a vertical plate 10, a spongy cushion 11, a fixed block 12, a moving rod 13, a supporting plate 14, a clamping block 15, a clamping groove 16, a friction block 17, a spring rod 18 and a rubber cushion 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an anti-collision device for mechanical parts comprises a box body 1, wherein two supporting blocks 2 and two supporting plates 14 are fixedly installed on the box body 1, sliding blocks 4 are fixedly installed in the two supporting blocks 2 through damping springs 3, rubber layers are fixedly installed on the sides, close to the corresponding supporting blocks 2, of the two sliding blocks 4, and a storage box 5 is fixedly installed on the sides, close to each other, of the two sliding blocks 4;

the above is noteworthy for the following two points:

1. the two damping springs 3 in the up-and-down position interact when subjected to vibrations, so that the longitudinal vibrations received can be counteracted.

2. The rubber layer on the sliding block 4 will rub against the rubber pad 19 on the supporting block 2 when the sliding block moves, and a friction force is generated to counteract the reaction force generated when the damping spring 3 is compressed.

A plurality of transverse plates 9 are placed in the storage box 5 through a plurality of clamping blocks, a plurality of vertical plates 10 are mounted on each transverse plate 9 through a plurality of clamping mechanisms, a plurality of counter-force mechanisms are mounted between the storage box 5 and the box body 1, two fixed blocks 12 are fixedly mounted on the storage box 5, and moving mechanisms are mounted between the two fixed blocks 12 and corresponding supporting plates 14;

the following points are notable:

1. the transverse plate 9 is clamped in the storage box 5, the vertical plate 10 is clamped in the transverse plate 9, the transverse plate and the vertical plate are detachably mounted, and the number of the transverse plate 9 and the number of the vertical plates 10 can be selected according to different sizes of mechanical parts to be stored, so that targeted protection is facilitated, and the application range is wide.

2. The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping groove 16 arranged on the transverse plate 9, a clamping block 15 is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 10, and the clamping block 15 is clamped in the clamping groove 16 and is used for clamping and mounting the vertical plate 10 in the transverse plate 9.

3. Reaction mechanism includes fixed box 6 of fixed mounting on box 1, deposit fixed mounting on the case 5 and have a squeeze bar 7, and 7 blocks of squeeze bar are in fixed box 6, fixed mounting has magnet one 8 on the squeeze bar 7, fixed mounting has magnet two on the corresponding position in the fixed box 6, and magnet one 8 is opposite with the magnetic pole that magnet two is close to one side, fixed box 6 intussuseption is filled with damping fluid, reaction mechanism both can play the effect of longitudinal support to depositing case 5, can weaken again and offset the longitudinal vibration that deposits case 5 and receive.

4. The moving mechanism comprises two moving rods 13 rotatably mounted on a fixed block 12, friction blocks 17 are rotatably mounted at the tail ends of the two moving rods 13, spring pieces are fixedly mounted between the two friction blocks 17, spring rods 18 are fixedly mounted between the two friction blocks 17 and a supporting plate 14, rubber pads 19 are fixedly mounted on the side walls, close to the friction blocks 17, of the supporting plate 14, the rubber pads 19 are attached to the friction blocks 17, the moving mechanism can play a role of transversely supporting the storage box 5, and transverse vibration received by the storage box 5 can be weakened and offset.

5. Deposit and all fixed mounting have foam-rubber cushion 11 on case 5, diaphragm 9, the riser 10 for the mechanical parts of placing in depositing case 5 are protected, avoid touching wearing and tearing.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

The utility model discloses in, diaphragm 9 and riser 10 are placed to the volume size selectivity that operating personnel can preserve the mechanical parts of placing as required, can close the chamber door and transport, and damping spring 3 and squeeze bar 7 can push down or shift up and weaken and offset the vertical vibrations that will deposit case 5 and receive when taking place vibrations, and carriage release lever 13 can drive friction block 17 and move on layer board 14 to extrusion or extension spring pole 18 and spring leaf, thereby weaken and offset the horizontal vibrations that will deposit case 5 and receive.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The anti-collision device for the mechanical parts comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that two supporting blocks (2) and two supporting plates (14) are fixedly installed on the box body (1), sliding blocks (4) are fixedly installed in the two supporting blocks (2) through damping springs (3), a rubber layer is fixedly installed on one side, close to the corresponding supporting blocks (2), of each sliding block (4), a storage box (5) is fixedly installed on one side, close to each other, of each sliding block (4), a plurality of transverse plates (9) are placed in each storage box (5) through a plurality of clamping mechanisms, a plurality of vertical plates (10) are installed on each transverse plate (9) through a plurality of clamping mechanisms, a plurality of counter-force mechanisms are installed between each storage box (5) and the box body (1), and two fixing blocks (12) are fixedly installed on each storage box (5), and a moving mechanism is arranged between the two fixed blocks (12) and the corresponding supporting plate (14).

2. The impact protection device for machine parts according to claim 1, wherein the engaging mechanism comprises an engaging groove (16) formed in the cross plate (9), an engaging block (15) is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate (10), and the engaging block (15) is engaged in the engaging groove (16).

3. The anti-collision device for the machine part according to claim 1, wherein the reaction mechanism comprises a fixed box (6) fixedly mounted on the box body (1), the storage box (5) is fixedly mounted with an extrusion rod (7), the extrusion rod (7) is clamped in the fixed box (6), the extrusion rod (7) is fixedly mounted with a first magnet (8), a second magnet is fixedly mounted at a corresponding position in the fixed box (6), the magnetic pole of the first magnet (8) is opposite to that of the side, close to the second magnet, of the first magnet, and the fixed box (6) is filled with damping fluid.

4. The anti-collision device for the mechanical parts, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the moving mechanism comprises two moving rods (13) rotatably mounted on a fixed block (12), friction blocks (17) are rotatably mounted at the ends of the two moving rods (13), a spring piece is fixedly mounted between the two friction blocks (17), a spring rod (18) is fixedly mounted between the two friction blocks (17) and a supporting plate (14), a rubber pad (19) is fixedly mounted on the side wall, close to the friction blocks (17), of the supporting plate (14), and the rubber pad (19) is attached to the friction blocks (17).

5. The crash-proof device for machine parts according to claim 3, wherein the storage box (5), the cross plate (9) and the vertical plate (10) are fixedly provided with foam cushions (11).

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