Positioning device for spindle cutting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spindle processing equipment technical field especially relates to a positioner is used in spindle cutting.
Background
The spindle is one of the main parts for twisting and winding on a spinning machine, and is an assembly with a slender rotating shaft supported at two points as a main body. Spindles are provided on the roving frame, the spinning frame and the twisting frame. The roving spindle is a round steel rod, the top end of the roving spindle is generally provided with a groove for supporting and driving flyers to rotate together, the spindle toe position at the lower end is provided with a spindle foot oil cup for supporting, and the middle part is provided with a spindle sleeve as an upper bearing of the spindle. The spun yarn spindle consists of a spindle blade, a spindle disc, a supporting part (commonly called a spindle liner), a spindle hook, a spindle foot, a brake and the like.
However, the existing positioning device for spindle cutting is simple in structure and cannot be freely adjusted according to actual use conditions, so that the application range of the positioning device is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving among the prior art positioner is used in spindle cutting and constitutes the structure comparatively simple, can't carry out the problem of freely adjusting according to the in service behavior of reality, and the positioner is used in spindle cutting who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a positioning device for spindle cutting comprises a fixed seat and a positioning seat, wherein the positioning seat is horizontally arranged above the fixed seat, the bottoms of the fixed seat and the positioning seat are connected through a telescopic cylinder, the bottom of the positioning seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of slide rods, the top of the fixed seat is provided with a slide cavity corresponding to the slide rods, the slide rods are sleeved with first springs, two ends of each first spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed seat and the positioning seat, the top of the positioning seat is provided with a device groove, a screw rod is rotationally connected in the device groove, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the inner wall of the device groove and extends outwards, one end of the screw rod extending is fixedly connected with a knob, the knob is provided with a locking mechanism, one end of the screw rod in the device groove is sleeved with two oppositely arranged slide blocks, the tops of the slide blocks are fixedly connected with supporting plates, and one sides of the two, two the equal fixedly connected with symmetry in one side that the stripper plate kept away from sets up two bracing pieces, the one end that the stripper plate was kept away from to the bracing piece runs through the outer wall of backup pad and outwards extends, the one end fixedly connected with stopper that the bracing piece extends, the cover is equipped with the second spring on the bracing piece, the both ends of second spring respectively with stripper plate and backup pad fixed connection.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking screw, the locking screw is inserted into the knob in a threaded manner, and a plurality of locking grooves corresponding to the locking screw are formed in the positioning seat in an encircling manner.
Preferably, locking mechanism includes the arc kelly, the arc kelly rotates through the pivot with the one end of knob to be connected, it is equipped with a plurality of draw-in grooves that correspond with the arc kelly to surround on the outer wall of positioning seat, the cover is equipped with torsion spring in the pivot, torsion spring's both ends respectively with arc kelly and knob fixed connection.
Preferably, one end of the sliding rod, which is positioned in the sliding cavity, is fixedly connected with a clamping block.
Preferably, the device inslot fixedly connected with gag lever post, two all be equipped with the through-hole that corresponds with the gag lever post on the slider.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of locking blocks, and locking ports are formed in the locking blocks.
Preferably, the two opposite sides of the extrusion plates are provided with arc-shaped grooves.
Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses an open telescopic cylinder earlier and adjust the height of positioning seat, the slide bar can effectively prevent that the positioning seat from rocking simultaneously, and first spring can play certain elastic buffer to the positioning seat, then place the spindle between two stripper plates, then rotate the knob and drive the screw rod and rotate, make two backup pads remove in opposite directions, thereby drive the stripper plate and fix the spindle, and the second spring can play certain shock attenuation cushioning effect to the spindle simultaneously, then utilize locking mechanism to fix the knob, the utility model discloses a setting up of multiple adjustment mechanism, make the device can carry out free regulation according to actual in service behavior, thereby promoted device application scope;
2. meanwhile, the locking block can conveniently fix the fixed seat, the limiting block can prevent the supporting plate from falling off from the supporting plate, and the clamping block can prevent the sliding rod from falling off from the sliding cavity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of a positioning device for cutting a spindle according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 2 of a positioning device for cutting a spindle according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the extrusion plate of fig. 1 and 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixed seat 1, a positioning seat 2, a telescopic cylinder 3, a sliding rod 4, a first spring 5, a screw 6, a knob 7, a sliding block 8, a supporting plate 9, an extrusion plate 10, a supporting rod 11, a limiting block 12, a second spring 13, a clamping block 14, a locking screw 15, an arc-shaped clamping rod 16, a limiting rod 17, a locking block 18 and a rotating shaft 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the positioning device for spindle cutting comprises a fixed seat 1 and a positioning seat 2, wherein the positioning seat 2 is horizontally arranged above the fixed seat 1, a plurality of locking blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat 1, locking ports are formed in the locking blocks 18, the fixed seat 1 is convenient to fix, and the fixed seat 1 and the bottom of the positioning seat 2 are connected through a telescopic cylinder 3 and used for adjusting the distance between the fixed seat 1 and the positioning seat 2;
in the embodiment, the bottom of the positioning seat 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods 4 for supporting the positioning seat 2, the top of the fixing seat 1 is provided with a sliding cavity corresponding to the sliding rods 4, one end of each sliding rod 4, which is positioned in the sliding cavity, is fixedly connected with a clamping block 14 to prevent the sliding rod 4 from falling off from the sliding cavity, the sliding rod 4 is sleeved with a first spring 5 to elastically support the positioning seat 2 to a certain extent, and two ends of the first spring 5 are fixedly connected with the fixing seat 1 and the positioning seat 2 respectively;
in this embodiment, the top of the positioning seat 2 is provided with a device groove, a screw 6 is rotatably connected in the device groove and used for driving the support plate 9 to move, one end of the screw 6 penetrates through the inner wall of the device groove and extends outwards, and one end of the screw 6 extending is fixedly connected with a knob 7 and used for driving the screw 6 to rotate;
in this embodiment, a locking mechanism is arranged on the knob 7 and used for fixing the knob 7, the locking mechanism includes a locking screw 15, the locking screw 15 is inserted in the knob 7 in a threaded manner, a plurality of locking grooves corresponding to the locking screw 15 are annularly arranged on the positioning seat 2, and two oppositely arranged sliders 8 are sleeved on one end of the screw rod 6 in the device groove in a threaded manner and used for arranging a supporting plate 9;
in the embodiment, a limiting rod 17 is fixedly connected in the groove of the device to prevent the sliding blocks 8 from shaking, through holes corresponding to the limiting rod 17 are formed in the two sliding blocks 8, supporting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding blocks 8 and used for supporting the extrusion plates 10, the extrusion plates 10 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two supporting plates 9 and used for fixing spindles, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two extrusion plates 10, and two symmetrically-arranged supporting rods 11 are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two extrusion plates 10 and used for supporting the extrusion plates 10;
in this embodiment, the one end that stripper plate 10 was kept away from to bracing piece 11 runs through the outer wall of backup pad 9 and outwards extends, and the one end fixedly connected with stopper 12 that bracing piece 11 extends prevents that bracing piece 11 from droing from backup pad 9, and the cover is equipped with second spring 13 on the bracing piece 11, and the both ends of second spring 13 play certain elastic support with stripper plate 10 and backup pad 9 fixed connection respectively to stripper plate 10.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the positioning device for spindle cutting comprises a fixed seat 1 and a positioning seat 2, wherein the positioning seat 2 is horizontally arranged above the fixed seat 1, a plurality of locking blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat 1, locking ports are formed in the locking blocks 18, the fixed seat 1 is convenient to fix, and the fixed seat 1 and the bottom of the positioning seat 2 are connected through a telescopic cylinder 3 and used for adjusting the distance between the fixed seat 1 and the positioning seat 2;
in the embodiment, the bottom of the positioning seat 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods 4 for supporting the positioning seat 2, the top of the fixing seat 1 is provided with a sliding cavity corresponding to the sliding rods 4, one end of each sliding rod 4, which is positioned in the sliding cavity, is fixedly connected with a clamping block 14 to prevent the sliding rod 4 from falling off from the sliding cavity, the sliding rod 4 is sleeved with a first spring 5 to elastically support the positioning seat 2 to a certain extent, and two ends of the first spring 5 are fixedly connected with the fixing seat 1 and the positioning seat 2 respectively;
in this embodiment, the top of the positioning seat 2 is provided with a device groove, a screw 6 is rotatably connected in the device groove and used for driving the support plate 9 to move, one end of the screw 6 penetrates through the inner wall of the device groove and extends outwards, and one end of the screw 6 extending is fixedly connected with a knob 7 and used for driving the screw 6 to rotate;
in this embodiment, a locking mechanism is arranged on the knob 7 and used for fixing the knob 7, the locking mechanism includes an arc-shaped clamping rod 16, the arc-shaped clamping rod 16 is rotatably connected with one end of the knob 7 through a rotating shaft 19, a plurality of clamping grooves corresponding to the arc-shaped clamping rod 16 are arranged on the outer wall of the positioning seat 2 in a surrounding manner, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft 19 and plays a certain torsion support in a manner of facing the arc-shaped clamping rod 16, two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping rod 16 and the knob 7, and two sliding blocks 8 which are oppositely arranged are sleeved on one end of the screw rod 6, which is located in the device;
in the embodiment, a limiting rod 17 is fixedly connected in the groove of the device to prevent the sliding blocks 8 from shaking, through holes corresponding to the limiting rod 17 are formed in the two sliding blocks 8, supporting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding blocks 8 and used for supporting the extrusion plates 10, the extrusion plates 10 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two supporting plates 9 and used for fixing spindles, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two extrusion plates 10, and two symmetrically-arranged supporting rods 11 are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two extrusion plates 10 and used for supporting the extrusion plates 10;
in this embodiment, the one end that stripper plate 10 was kept away from to bracing piece 11 runs through the outer wall of backup pad 9 and outwards extends, and the one end fixedly connected with stopper 12 that bracing piece 11 extends prevents that bracing piece 11 from droing from backup pad 9, and the cover is equipped with second spring 13 on the bracing piece 11, and the both ends of second spring 13 play certain elastic support with stripper plate 10 and backup pad 9 fixed connection respectively to stripper plate 10.
In this embodiment, open telescopic cylinder 3 earlier and adjust the height of positioning seat 2, slide bar 4 can prevent effectively that positioning seat 2 from rocking simultaneously, first spring 5 can play certain elastic buffer to positioning seat 2, then place the spindle between two stripper plates 10, then rotate knob 7 and drive screw rod 6 and rotate, make two backup pad 9 remove in opposite directions, thereby it fixes the spindle to drive stripper plate 10, second spring 13 can play certain shock attenuation cushioning effect to the spindle simultaneously, then utilize locking mechanism to fix knob 7, locking piece 18 can conveniently fix fixing base 1 simultaneously, stopper 12 can prevent that bracing piece 11 from droing from backup pad 9, fixture block 14 can prevent that slide bar 4 from droing from the sliding chamber simultaneously.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.