CN213157153U

CN213157153U - Bed patient stands up sputum discharging auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN213157153U
Application number: CN202021592027.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁迷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary assembly technical field, concretely relates to bed patient stands up sputum excretion auxiliary device, including the bed board, the central point of bed board minor face puts a fixedly connected with fixed block, the fixed block both ends are rotated respectively and are connected with connecting axle one and connecting axle two, connecting axle one and connecting axle two are all fixed cup joint with the fixed block rotate the dwang of being connected, two the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in one side of the relative fixed block in dwang side. The utility model discloses in, through bracing piece fixedly connected with nylon cloth, bed patient can lie on the nylon cloth of one side, rotates the threaded rod and can make bed patient become the side by flat lying and lie, continues to rotate the threaded rod at this moment and can make bed patient lie prone to one side on the nylon cloth of opposite side, then bed patient can carry out the sputum excretion, and bed patient can discharge the sputum smoothly without rotating the neck like this, easy operation, convenient to use.

Description

Bed patient stands up sputum discharging auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, concretely relates to bed patient stands up sputum discharging auxiliary device.

Background

When a bedridden patient is treated in a hospital, the bedridden patient usually lies on a sickbed, and medical care personnel nurse the bedridden patient to ensure that the daily life of the bedridden patient is smoothly carried out, so that the bedridden patient can be recovered more quickly.

When the existing turning-over sputum excretion device is used, a bedridden patient can only lie on one side and then excrete sputum, but the bedridden patient still needs to rotate the neck to excrete sputum when lying on one side, and for the bedridden patient who cannot rotate the neck, such as neck sprain, the sputum excretion is troublesome, and certain burden is brought to medical staff and the bedridden patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome foretell technical problem, the utility model aims to provide a bed patient stands up sputum excretion auxiliary device, through bracing piece fixedly connected with nylon cloth, bed patient can lie on the nylon cloth of one side, the rotation threaded rod can make bed patient become the side of lying by lying, at this moment continue to rotate the threaded rod and can make bed patient lie prone to one side on the nylon cloth of opposite side, then bed patient can carry out the sputum excretion, bed patient can discharge the sputum smoothly without rotating the neck like this, and the operation is simple, convenient to use.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a turning-over sputum excretion auxiliary device for a bedridden patient comprises a bed plate, wherein a fixed block is fixedly connected at the center position of the short edge of the bed plate, the two ends of the fixed block are respectively and rotatably connected with a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are fixedly sleeved with rotating rods which are rotatably connected with the fixed block, the two rotating rods can respectively rotate by taking the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft as centers, one sides of the two rotating rods, which are opposite to the fixed block, are respectively and fixedly connected with supporting rods, the two supporting rods can respectively rotate by taking the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft as centers, and the two supporting rods are fixedly connected with nylon cloth, a bed sheet can be laid on the nylon cloth, the side surface of the bed board at one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a headboard II, the side face, opposite to the bed plate, of the headboard II is fixedly connected with a power box, and the connecting shaft I and the connecting shaft II are rotatably connected with the headboard II and the power box;

the inner side surface of the power box is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with a connecting block and a connecting rod in a screwing manner, the connecting block and the connecting rod can be driven to move by rotating the threaded rod, a first rack and a second rack are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the connecting block and the connecting rod respectively, a first limiting groove and a first limiting groove are respectively formed in the top surface and the inner bottom surface of the power box, corresponding to the first rack and the second rack, respectively, the first rack and the second rack are in sliding connection with the second limiting groove and the first limiting groove respectively, the first limiting groove and the first limiting groove limit the linear motion of the first rack and the second rack, two side walls of the connecting shaft and the connecting shaft are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a second transmission gear and a third transmission gear in the power box, the second transmission gear is in meshing transmission with the third transmission gear, the first rack rotates to drive the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft to rotate through the first transmission gear, the second transmission gear and the third transmission gear, so that the supporting rod is driven to rotate, and a patient can turn over to discharge phlegm.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the side face, located on one side opposite to the headboard II, of the bed board is fixedly connected with a headboard I, and the two ends of the bottom surfaces of the headboard I and the headboard II are fixedly connected with supporting columns which play a supporting role.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the side of the threaded rod, which is positioned outside the power box, is provided with a rectangular groove, the threaded rod is matched with a crank, the crank can be connected with the rectangular groove, and at the moment, the crank is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the length of the support rod and the nylon cloth is smaller than that of the bed board, so that the nylon cloth is prevented from blocking the head of a patient, and the patient cannot discharge phlegm.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the distance between the connecting block and the adjacent side face of the connecting rod is equal to the length of the second rack, the second rack can be meshed with the first transmission gear after the first rack is separated from the first transmission gear, the situation that the supporting rod rotates downwards due to the rotation of the first transmission gear, a patient cannot turn over the body is avoided, the situation that the first rack and the second rack are contacted with the first transmission gear at the same time, the first transmission gear is clamped and cannot rotate is also avoided, and the specifications of the first rack and the second rack are the same.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the transmission gear II and the transmission gear III are identical in specification.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with the connecting shaft I and the connecting shaft II, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the nylon cloth, a bedridden patient can lie on the nylon cloth on one side, the crank is connected with the threaded rod, then the crank is rotated to enable the two supporting rods to upwards rotate by taking the connecting shaft I and the connecting shaft II as centers respectively, the bedridden patient is enabled to lie on the nylon cloth from a flat position to a side position, the crank is continuously rotated to enable the two supporting rods to downwards rotate by taking the connecting shaft I and the connecting shaft II as centers respectively, at the moment, the bedridden patient can lie on the nylon cloth on the other side obliquely, then the bedridden patient can discharge phlegm, and the bedridden patient can smoothly discharge the phlegm without rotating a neck.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the auxiliary device for the turn-over and sputum excretion of the bedridden patient;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating rod structure of the device for assisting in the turning-over and sputum excretion of a bedridden patient;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a headboard II of the auxiliary device for turning over and discharging phlegm for a bedridden patient;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a power box of the auxiliary device for the turning-over and sputum excretion of the bedridden patient;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a connecting shaft of the auxiliary device for the turn-over and sputum excretion of a bedridden patient;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the crank of the auxiliary device for the turning-over and sputum excretion of the bedridden patient.

In the figure: 1. a headboard I; 2. rotating the rod; 21. a support bar; 22. nylon cloth; 3. a headboard II; 4. a fixed block; 5. a power cartridge; 51. a threaded rod; 52. a first rack; 53. connecting blocks; 54. a second rack; 55. a connecting rod; 56. a first limiting groove; 57. a second limiting groove; 58. a crank; 6. a bed board; 7. a first connecting shaft; 71. a first transmission gear; 72. a second transmission gear; 8. a second connecting shaft; 81. and a third transmission gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a device for assisting a patient in bed to turn over and expel phlegm comprises a bed plate 6, a fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the short side of the bed plate 6, a first connecting shaft 7 and a second connecting shaft 8 are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the fixed block 4, a rotating rod 2 rotatably connected to the fixed block 4 is fixedly sleeved on both the first connecting shaft 7 and the second connecting shaft 8, the two rotating rods 2 can respectively rotate around the first connecting shaft 7 and the second connecting shaft 8, supporting rods 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two rotating rods 2 opposite to the fixed block 4, the two supporting rods 21 can respectively rotate around the first connecting shaft 7 and the second connecting shaft 8, nylon cloth 22 is fixedly connected to the two supporting rods 21, a bed sheet can be laid on the nylon cloth 22, a headboard plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bed plate 6 on one side of the fixed block 4, and, the first connecting shaft 7 and the second connecting shaft 8 are rotatably connected with the headboard II 3 and the power box 5;

the inner side surface of the power box 5 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 51, the threaded rod 51 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 53 and a connecting rod 55 in a closing manner, the threaded rod 51 can drive the connecting block 53 and the connecting rod 55 to move, the bottom surfaces of the connecting block 53 and the connecting rod 55 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first rack 52 and a second rack 54, the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the power box 5, corresponding to the first rack 52 and the second rack 54, are respectively provided with a second limiting groove 57 and a first limiting groove 56, the first rack 52 and the second rack 54 are respectively in sliding connection with the second limiting groove 57 and the first limiting groove 56, the first limiting groove 57 and the first limiting groove 56 limit the first rack 52 and the second rack 54 to only perform linear motion, the side walls of a first connecting shaft 7 and a second connecting shaft 8 are positioned in the power box 5 and are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a second transmission gear 72 and a third transmission gear 81, the second transmission gear 72, the rotation of the first rack 52 can drive the first connecting shaft 7 and the second connecting shaft 8 to rotate through the first transmission gear 71, the second transmission gear 72 and the third transmission gear 81, so as to drive the supporting rod 21 to rotate, and the patient can turn over to discharge phlegm.

The side surface of the bed board 6, which is positioned at one side opposite to the headboard II 3, is fixedly connected with a headboard I1, and both ends of the bottom surfaces of the headboard I1 and the headboard II 3 are fixedly connected with supporting columns which play a supporting role. The side surface of the threaded rod 51, which is positioned outside the power box 5, is provided with a rectangular groove, the threaded rod 51 is matched with a crank 58, the crank 58 can be connected with the rectangular groove, and at the moment, the crank 58 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 51 to rotate. The length of the support rod 21 and the nylon cloth 22 is less than that of the bed plate 6, so that the nylon cloth 22 is prevented from blocking the head of the patient, and the patient cannot discharge phlegm. The distance between the connecting block 53 and the adjacent side face of the connecting rod 55 is equal to the length of the second rack 54, so that after the first rack 52 is separated from the first transmission gear 71, the second rack 54 can be meshed with the first transmission gear 71, the situation that the supporting rod 21 rotates downwards due to the rotation of the first transmission gear 71, a patient cannot turn over the body is avoided, the situation that the first rack 52 and the second rack 54 are simultaneously contacted with the first transmission gear 71, the first transmission gear 71 is clamped and cannot rotate is also avoided, and the specifications of the first rack 52 and the second rack 54 are the. The specification of the second transmission gear 72 is the same as that of the third transmission gear 81.

When the patient lying device is used, after the two support rods 21 rotate upwards by taking the first connecting shaft 7 and the second connecting shaft 8 as centers, the patient can lie on the part of the nylon cloth 22 corresponding to the fixing block 4, and the nylon cloth 22 on the two sides is prevented from being squeezed by the patient after being pulled up, so that discomfort is brought to the patient.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a patient can lie on the nylon cloth 22 on one side in a flat manner, the crank 58 is connected with the threaded rod 51, the crank 58 is rotated, the threaded rod 51 is rotated, the connecting block 53 and the connecting rod 55 are driven to move, so that the rack I52 and the rack II 54 are driven to move, the rack I52 can drive the transmission gear I71 to rotate, the connecting shaft I7 is driven to rotate, the connecting shaft I7 can drive the connecting shaft II 8 to rotate reversely through the transmission gear II 72 and the transmission gear III 81, the connecting shaft I7 and the connecting shaft II 8 can drive the two rotating rods 2 to rotate, so that the two supporting rods 21 respectively rotate upwards by taking the connecting shaft I7 and the connecting shaft II 8 as centers, the patient lies on the nylon cloth 22 on the side, the rack I52 can be separated from the transmission gear I71 by continuously rotating the crank 58, the rack II 54 is in contact with the transmission gear I71, the transmission gear I71 is driven to, at this time, the patient lies on the nylon cloth 22 on the other side obliquely, then the patient can discharge sputum, after sputum discharging is completed, the crank 58 can be rotated reversely, the two support rods 21 respectively rotate upwards by taking the connecting shaft I7 and the connecting shaft II 8 as centers, so that the patient lies on the nylon cloth 22 on one side, the crank 58 continues to rotate, the rack II 54 is separated from the transmission gear I71, the rack I52 is in contact with the transmission gear I71, the rack I52 drives the transmission gear I71 to rotate, the two support rods 21 respectively rotate downwards by taking the connecting shaft I7 and the connecting shaft II 8 as centers, and the patient lies on the nylon cloth 22 again.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bedridden patient stands up sputum excretion auxiliary device, a serial communication port, including bed board (6), the central point of bed board (6) minor face puts fixedly connected with fixed block (4), fixed block (4) both ends are rotated respectively and are connected with connecting axle one (7) and connecting axle two (8), connecting axle one (7) and connecting axle two (8) are all fixed cup joint and are rotated dwang (2) of being connected with fixed block (4), two dwang (2) side is the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece (21) in one side of fixed block (4), two bracing piece (21) fixedly connected with nylon cloth (22), bed board (6) are located the side fixedly connected with head board two (3) of fixed block (4) one side, the side fixedly connected with power box (5) of head board two (3) relatively bed board (6), connecting axle one (7) and connecting axle two (8) are all changeed with head board two (3) and power box (5) Moving connection;

the power box (5) inner side surface is connected with a threaded rod (51) in a rotating mode, the threaded rod (51) is connected with a connecting block (53) and a connecting rod (55) in a rotating mode, the connecting block (53) and the connecting rod (55) bottom surface are fixedly connected with a first rack (52) and a second rack (54) respectively, the power box (5) inner top surface and the inner bottom surface correspond to the first rack (52) and the second rack (54) and are respectively provided with a second limiting groove (57) and a first limiting groove (56), the first rack (52) and the second rack (54) are respectively in sliding connection with the second limiting groove (57) and the first limiting groove (56), a first connecting shaft (7) and a second connecting shaft (8) side wall are located inside the power box (5) and are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a second transmission gear (72) and a third transmission gear (81), the second transmission gear (72) and the third transmission gear (81) are in a meshing mode, and the first connecting shaft (7) side wall is located inside And a first transmission gear (71) for transmission.

2. The turning over sputum excretion auxiliary device for the bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein the side of the bed board (6) on the side opposite to the headboard II (3) is fixedly connected with a headboard I (1), and both ends of the bottom surfaces of the headboard I (1) and the headboard II (3) are fixedly connected with support columns.

3. The turning-over sputum excretion auxiliary device for the bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular groove is formed in the side surface of the threaded rod (51) outside the power box (5), and a crank (58) is attached to the threaded rod (51) in a matching manner.

4. The turning over sputum excretion auxiliary device for the bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein the length of the support rod (21) and the nylon cloth (22) is less than the length of the bed board (6).

5. The turning over sputum excretion auxiliary device for the bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the adjacent sides of the connecting block (53) and the connecting rod (55) is equal to the length of the second rack (54), and the specifications of the first rack (52) and the second rack (54) are the same.

6. The turning over sputum excretion auxiliary device for the bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein the transmission gear II (72) and the transmission gear III (81) have the same specification.