CN213153509U - Separator of good and bad embryonated egg of silvery pomfret - Google Patents
Separator of good and bad embryonated egg of silvery pomfret Download PDFInfo
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- CN213153509U CN213153509U CN202021974021.0U CN202021974021U CN213153509U CN 213153509 U CN213153509 U CN 213153509U CN 202021974021 U CN202021974021 U CN 202021974021U CN 213153509 U CN213153509 U CN 213153509U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a separator of silvery pomfret good and bad embryonated egg, including basin, equipment window and the micromotor self priming pump that connects gradually: the front end of the equipment window is provided with a suction pipe, the rear end is provided with a discharge pipe, and the lower end is provided with a good ovum drainage pipe; the suction inlet of the suction pipe is positioned in the water tank; the good egg drainage tube is connected with a good egg collector; the discharge pipe is connected with the micromotor self-priming pump; an ovum drainage tube is arranged at the rear end of the micromotor self-priming pump and connected with an ovum collector; the equipment window is provided with an electronic eye and a light sensation processor; good eggs and bad eggs of the silvery pomfret are screened into different collectors through an electronic eye, a light sensation processor and a micromotor self-priming pump. The utility model discloses a separator can fast autofilter good and bad embryonated egg, the dependable performance, and the erroneous judgement rate is low, compares the artifical rejection in prior art, has improved work efficiency, has also saved a large amount of manpowers, material resources, has realized the high-efficient seedling culture of silvery pomfret.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilized egg separator, concretely relates to separator of good and bad fertilized egg of silvery pomfret belongs to silvery pomfret and grows seedlings technical field.
Background
Silvery pomfret (Pampus argenteus) is a fish with high economic value, is delicious in meat quality and is deeply favored by consumers, but has practical significance and good development prospect in developing the breeding work of the silvery pomfret along with the gradual reduction of wild resources. At present, the artificial breeding technology of pomfret is developed in a breakthrough manner, but a plurality of problems still exist in the large-scale artificial breeding process of pomfret, and the separation of good and bad germ cells is a troublesome work.
In the general fish breeding process, the fertilization rate of fertilized eggs is less than 100 percent, some inferior eggs which are not fertilized or are developed halfway are always generated, after hours to more than ten hours, the inferior eggs can mildew and grow bacteria, the inferior eggs are called as dead eggs or bad eggs in production, if the dead eggs are separated from the high-quality fertilized eggs in time, the high-quality eggs are easily infected, and the development of normal embryos is influenced. The separation method of good and bad germ cells commonly used in production usually adopts a specific gravity separation method, and the normal good germ cells of most fishes have smaller specific gravity than bad germ cells, so the good germ cells usually float on the water surface under proper salinity, while the bad germ cells usually sink on the water bottom, and only the good germ cells on the upper layer need to be fished. However, since the fertilized eggs of pomfret have larger oil globules and the specific gravity of the good fertilized eggs and the poor fertilized eggs is almost the same, the poor fertilized eggs float on the water surface together with the high-quality fertilized eggs, which becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently in the current production. At present, a manual sorting and removing method is mainly adopted, namely a suction pipe is adopted to suck white or yellow inferior eggs, and colorless and transparent high-quality fertilized eggs are left.
In conclusion, the development of an automatic and continuously operable device for separating good and bad germ cells from silvery pomfret with improved separation efficiency is an urgent technical problem for artificial breeding of silvery pomfret.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to exist among the prior art not enough, and provide a separator of silvery pomfret good and bad embryonated egg, improve the letter sorting efficiency of silvery pomfret embryonated egg, reduce intensity of labour simultaneously, realize the high-efficient seedling of silvery pomfret.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a separator of good and bad embryonated egg of silvery pomfret, includes basin, equipment window and the micromotor self priming pump that connects gradually, its characterized in that:
the equipment window, front end fixedly connected with suction tube, rear end fixedly connected with discharge pipe, lower extreme fixedly connected with ovum drainage tube: the suction inlet of the suction pipe is positioned in the water tank; the discharge port of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the micromotor self-priming pump; the good egg drainage tube is connected with a good egg collector in a threaded connection mode;
micromotor self priming pump, the front end sets up the import, the rear end is provided with the export: the inlet is fixedly connected with the discharge port of the discharge pipe; the outlet is fixedly connected with a bad egg drainage tube; the bad egg drainage tube is connected with a bad egg collector in a threaded connection mode;
the separation device for the good-quality fertilized eggs and the bad-quality fertilized eggs of the pomfret screens good eggs and bad eggs into different collectors through an equipment window and a micromotor self-priming pump.
In the technical scheme, an electronic eye capable of performing high-speed visual discrimination and a high-speed low-power-consumption light sensing processor are arranged on the equipment window; the electronic eye and the light sensation processor have high adaptability and strong linkage.
In the technical scheme, the electronic eye has an infrared scanning function and can automatically identify good and bad fertilized eggs.
In the technical scheme, the light sensation processor can transmit signals through the color of eggs so as to determine whether to start the micro-motor self-priming pump at the rear end.
In the technical scheme, the micromotor self-priming pump can accurately receive and start signals transmitted by the light sensation processor after debugging.
In the technical scheme, the height of the suction inlet can be adjusted, and the suction inlet is directly placed in the water tank.
In the technical scheme, the tail end of the ovum drainage tube is provided with an external thread I.
In the technical scheme, the good egg collector is a cylindrical barrel made of transparent materials; the upper bottom and the lower bottom are both closed, a round hole is arranged in the center of the upper bottom, and an internal thread I is arranged in the round hole. The transparent material barrel can see the collection condition of the eggs at any time so as to be replaced in time.
In the technical scheme, the external thread I and the internal thread I are matched with each other, so that the good egg drainage tube and the good egg collector are connected together in a threaded connection mode.
In the technical scheme, the tail end of the bad egg drainage tube is provided with an external thread II.
In the technical scheme, the broken egg collector is a cylindrical barrel made of transparent materials, and scale marks are arranged on the outer wall of the barrel; the upper bottom is closed, a round hole is formed in the center of the upper bottom, and an internal thread II is formed in the round hole; the opening of the lower bottom is fixedly provided with a layer of bolting silk net which covers the opening of the lower bottom. The rough number of the inferior fertilized eggs can be obtained through the scale marks.
In the technical scheme, the external thread II and the internal thread II are matched with each other, so that the bad egg drainage tube and the bad egg collector are connected together in a threaded connection mode.
In the technical scheme, the mesh of the bolting silk net is 100 meshes.
The utility model provides a silvery pomfret is good and bad embryonated egg separator, in operation, water and ovum constantly flow through electron eye identification region, the infrared scanning technique that the electron eye of work instrument front end was carried can the good and bad embryonated egg of automatic identification, high-quality ovum is transparent, and inferior dead ovum is opaque white, the light sense treater can come transmission signal through the colour of ovum, thereby whether the decision starts the micromotor self priming pump of rear end, and then collect the embryonated egg of inferior quality, the collector is transparent material, scale mark through on the collector obtains rough embryonated egg number of inferior quality, and high-quality embryonated egg then directly flows into good ovum collector.
In conclusion, the silvery pomfret good and bad germ cell screening device provided by the invention can automatically screen good and bad germ cells, is reliable in performance and low in misjudgment rate, improves the working efficiency, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources and realizes efficient seedling culture of silvery pomfret compared with manual screening in the prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a silvery pomfret separating device for good and bad germ cells;
wherein: the device comprises a water tank 1, an equipment window (21-an electronic eye, 22-a high-speed low-power-consumption light sensation processor), a micro-motor self-priming pump 3, a suction pipe 4 (41-a suction inlet), a discharge pipe 5, a good egg drainage pipe 6 (61-an external thread I), a good egg collector 7 (71-an internal thread I), a bad egg drainage pipe 8 (an external thread II), and a bad egg collector 9 (91-an internal thread II, 92-scale lines and 93-a silk screen).
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following description:
the utility model provides a separator of good and bad embryonated egg of silvery pomfret, includes basin 1, equipment window 2 and micromotor self priming pump 3 that connect gradually, as shown in figure 1:
the equipment window, front end fixedly connected with suction tube 4, rear end fixedly connected with discharge pipe 5, lower extreme fixedly connected with good ovum drainage tube 6: the suction inlet 41 of the suction pipe is positioned in the water tank; the discharge port of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the micromotor self-priming pump; the good egg drainage tube is connected with a good egg collector 7 in a threaded connection mode;
micromotor self priming pump, the front end sets up the import, the rear end is provided with the export: the inlet is fixedly connected with the discharge port of the discharge pipe; the outlet is fixedly connected with a bad egg drainage tube; the bad egg drainage tube 8 is connected with a bad egg collector 9 in a threaded connection mode;
the equipment window is provided with an electronic eye 21 capable of performing high-speed visual discrimination and a high-speed low-power-consumption light sensing processor 22; the electronic eye has an infrared scanning function and can automatically identify good and bad germ cells; the light sensation processor can transmit signals through the color of the ovum so as to determine whether to start the micro-motor self-priming pump at the rear end; the micro motor self-priming pump can accurately receive and start signals transmitted by the light sensation processor after being debugged; the electronic eye and the light sensation processor have high adaptability and strong linkage;
the separation device for the good-quality fertilized eggs and the bad-quality fertilized eggs of the pomfret screens good eggs and bad eggs into different collectors through an equipment window and a micromotor self-priming pump.
The utility model discloses in, sunction inlet 41, the height can be adjusted, directly places inside basin 1.
The utility model discloses in, good ovum drainage tube 6, the end is provided with external screw thread I61. The good egg collector 7 is a cylindrical barrel made of transparent materials; the upper bottom and the lower bottom are closed, a round hole is arranged in the center of the upper bottom, and an internal thread I71 is arranged in the round hole. The external thread I and the internal thread I are matched with each other, so that the good egg drainage tube and the good egg collector are connected together in a threaded connection mode.
The utility model discloses in, bad ovum drainage tube 8, the end is provided with external screw thread II 81. The broken egg collector 9 is a cylindrical barrel made of transparent materials, and the outer wall of the barrel is provided with scale marks 92; the upper bottom is closed, a round hole is formed in the center of the upper bottom, and an internal thread II 91 is formed in the round hole; the opening of the lower bottom is fixedly provided with a layer of a bolting silk net 93 with 100 meshes, and the bolting silk net covers the opening of the lower bottom. The external thread II and the internal thread II are matched with each other, so that the bad egg drainage tube and the bad egg collector are connected together in a threaded connection mode.
The during operation, water and ovum constantly flow through the electron eye identification region, the infrared ray scanning technique that the electron eye of work instrument front end was carried can the good and bad embryonated egg of automatic identification, high-quality ovum is transparent, and the dead egg of inferior quality is opaque white, the light sense treater can come the transmission signal through the colour of ovum, thereby whether the micromotor self priming pump of rear end is started in the decision, and then collect the embryonated egg of inferior quality, the collector is transparent material, obtain rough embryonated egg grain number of inferior quality through the scale mark on the collector, and high-quality embryonated egg then directly flows into good ovum collector.
The utility model provides a good and bad embryonated egg separation technique of silvery pomfret can the good and bad embryonated egg of autosegregation silvery pomfret, compares the artifical screening in prior art, has saved a large amount of manpowers, material resources promptly, and the embryonated egg of also being convenient for calculate has realized the high-efficient artifical seedling culture of silvery pomfret.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the technical concept and technical features of the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a separator of good and bad embryonated egg of silvery pomfret, includes basin (1), equipment window (2) and micromotor self priming pump (3) that connect gradually, its characterized in that:
the equipment window (2) is fixedly connected with a suction pipe (4) at the front end, a discharge pipe (5) at the rear end and a good ovum drainage pipe (6) at the lower end: the suction inlet (41) of the suction pipe is positioned in the water tank (1); the discharge port of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the micromotor self-priming pump (3); the good egg drainage tube (6) is connected with a good egg collector (7) in a threaded connection mode;
micromotor self priming pump (3), the front end sets up the import, the rear end is provided with the export: the inlet is fixedly connected with the discharge port of the discharge pipe; the outlet is fixedly connected with a bad egg drainage tube (8); the bad egg drainage tube (8) is connected with a bad egg collector (9) in a threaded connection mode;
the separating device for the good and bad germ cells of the pomfret screens good and bad ova into different collectors through the equipment window (2) and the micro-motor self-sucking pump (3).
2. The separation device of claim 1, wherein: the equipment window (2) is provided with an electronic eye (21) capable of performing high-speed visual discrimination and a high-speed low-power-consumption light sensing processor (22).
3. The separation device of claim 2, wherein: the electronic eye (21) has an infrared scanning function and can automatically identify good and bad fertilized eggs.
4. The separation device of claim 2, wherein: the light sensation processor (22) can transmit signals through the color of the egg so as to determine whether to start the rear-end micromotor self-priming pump (3).
5. The separation device of claim 2, wherein: after the micro motor self-sucking pump (3) is debugged, the micro motor self-sucking pump can accurately receive the signal transmitted by the light sensation processor (22) and is started.
6. The separation device of claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the ovum drainage tube (6) is provided with an external thread I (61).
7. The separation device of claim 1, wherein: the good egg collector (7) is a cylindrical barrel made of transparent materials; the upper bottom and the lower bottom are closed, a round hole is arranged in the center of the upper bottom, and an internal thread I (71) is arranged in the round hole.
8. The separation device of claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the bad egg drainage tube (8) is provided with an external thread II (81).
9. The separation device of claim 1, wherein: the broken egg collector (9) is a cylindrical barrel made of transparent materials, and scale marks (92) are arranged on the outer wall of the barrel; the upper bottom is closed, a round hole is formed in the center of the upper bottom, and an internal thread II (91) is formed in the round hole; the opening of the lower bottom is fixedly provided with a layer of bolting silk net (93) with 100 meshes, and the bolting silk net covers the opening of the lower bottom.
10. The separation device of any one of claims 6, 7, 8 and 9, wherein: the external thread I and the internal thread I are matched with each other, so that the good egg drainage tube and the good egg collector are connected together in a threaded connection mode; the external thread II and the internal thread II are matched with each other, so that the bad egg drainage tube and the bad egg collector are connected together in a threaded connection mode.
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CN202021974021.0U CN213153509U (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Separator of good and bad embryonated egg of silvery pomfret |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114586728A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-07 | 华南师范大学 | Fry sorting system and sorting method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114586728A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-07 | 华南师范大学 | Fry sorting system and sorting method |
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