CN213151974U

CN213151974U - Solar roof for green energy-saving building

Info

Publication number: CN213151974U
Application number: CN202022485457.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘芳; 冯泳; 龚伟兰; 黄钊耀; 杨秋玲
Original assignee: Guangdong Hanying Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Hanying Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the municipal construction and specifically relates to a solar energy roof for green energy-conserving building is related to, it includes the roof and plants the vegetation district on the roof, be provided with a plurality of solar cell panel in the vegetation district, be provided with a plurality of support in the vegetation district, the support includes the base and sets up first support column and the second support column on the base, the solar cell panel back is provided with the bull stick, it bears first rotary column to rotate on the first support column, it bears the second rotary column to rotate on the second support column, first rotary column, coaxial setting between second rotary column and the bull stick, it is articulated between first rotary column and the bull stick, can dismantle fixedly between second rotary column and the bull stick, be provided with the reciprocal pivoted drive assembly of drive bull stick on first rotary column and the first support column. This application has the angle of adjusting roof solar cell panel comparatively conveniently to improve the effect of solar cell panel absorption solar energy efficiency.

Description

Solar roof for green energy-saving building

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of municipal construction, in particular to a solar roof for a green energy-saving building.

Background

The green building is a building capable of achieving the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction, and particularly, in the whole life cycle, the green building saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people, and realizes the harmonious symbiosis of people and nature to the maximum extent.

A green building unit roof structure among the correlation technique plants the vegetation on the roof usually, and the vegetation can play the cooling effect, and fixed mounting solar cell panel is used for absorbing solar energy and will pass through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect with solar radiation energy direct or indirect conversion to the electric energy at the vegetation interval simultaneously to play energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: the solar cell panel of the green building unit roof structure adopts a fixed structure, and the angle of the roof solar cell panel cannot be adjusted, so that improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to adjust the angle of roof solar cell panel comparatively conveniently to improve the efficiency that solar cell panel absorbed solar energy, this application provides a solar energy roof for green energy-conserving building.

The application provides a green energy-saving building solar roof adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a green energy-saving solar roof for building, includes the roof and plants the vegetation district on the roof, be provided with a plurality of solar cell panel in the vegetation district, be provided with a plurality of support in the vegetation district, the support includes the base and sets up first support column and second support column on the base, the solar cell panel back is provided with the bull stick, rotate on the first support column and bear the weight of first rotary column, rotate on the second support column and bear the weight of the second rotary column, first rotary column the second rotary column with coaxial setting between the bull stick, first rotary column with it is articulated between the bull stick, the second rotary column with can dismantle fixedly between the bull stick, first rotary column with be provided with the drive on the first support column the reciprocal pivoted drive assembly of bull stick.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving assembly drives the rotating rod to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the solar cell panel is driven to rotate around the rotating rod shaft in a reciprocating manner, the angle of the roof solar cell panel is conveniently adjusted, and the efficiency of the solar cell panel for absorbing solar energy is improved.

Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the second rotating column, of the rotating rod, a butt joint groove for the fixed block to be spliced is formed at one end, close to the rotating rod, of the second rotating column, and a fastening piece is arranged between the butt joint groove and the fixed block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, peg graft in the butt joint inslot of second rotary column with the fixed block that the bull stick is close to second rotary column one end, then fix through the fastener, realize dismantling fixedly between bull stick and the second rotary column.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a gear coaxially fixed on the first rotating column, a rack sliding on the first supporting column, and a driving piece driving the rack to reciprocate along the length direction of the rack, and the gear and the rack are meshed with each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece drives rack reciprocating motion on the length direction of rack to drive gear reciprocating rotation, gear reciprocating rotation drives and the coaxial fixed first post reciprocating rotation of gear, realizes that the bull stick drives solar cell panel and revolutes the pole axle reciprocating rotation.

Preferably, the driving piece is a waterproof electric cylinder, the waterproof electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the first supporting column, and a piston rod of the waterproof electric cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the piston rod reciprocating motion of waterproof electronic jar realizes rack reciprocating motion to drive gear reciprocating rotation.

Preferably, a guide block is fixedly arranged on one side of the rack, a guide groove matched with the guide block in a sliding manner is formed in the support column, and the length directions of the guide groove and the rack are consistent.

By adopting the technical scheme, the guide block fixedly connected with the rack slides in the guide groove, so that the movement of the rack is guided.

Preferably, the back of the solar cell panel is fixedly provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is in splicing fit with the rotating rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, demountable installation between solar cell panel and the bull stick is realized in telescopic setting to follow-up dismantlement and the change to solar cell panel.

Preferably, the base is provided with a plurality of jacks, the base is provided with inserting rods which penetrate through the jacks and are inserted, and the base is connected with the soil in the vegetation area through the inserting rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, many inserted bars run through the jack and are connected with the soil in vegetation area to realize the fixed between base and the vegetation area soil.

Preferably, the inserted bar is inserted in one end of the soil and is circumferentially provided with an anti-pulling thorn, and the top of the inserted bar is in threaded connection with a blocking cap which is used for being abutted to the upper surface of the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the resistance to plucking thorn can strengthen the resistance to plucking intensity of inserted bar, keeps off the condition emergence that the cap can reduce inserted bar top and base and break away from.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the driving assembly drives the rotating rod to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the solar cell panel is driven to rotate around the rotating rod shaft in a reciprocating manner, the angle of the roof solar cell panel is conveniently adjusted, and the efficiency of the solar cell panel for absorbing solar energy is improved;

the sleeve is arranged to realize the detachable installation between the solar panel and the rotating rod, so that the subsequent detachment and replacement of the solar panel are facilitated;

many inserted bars run through the jack and are connected with the soil in vegetation area to realize the fixed between base and the vegetation area soil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a support and a solar panel in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the first rotary column, the second rotary column and the rotary rod in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof; 2. a vegetation area; 3. a solar panel; 4. a support; 41. a base; 42. a first support column; 43. a second support column; 5. a jack; 6. inserting a rod; 7. resisting plucking and stabbing; 8. a blocking cap; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a sleeve; 11. a limiting strip; 12. a first rotating column; 13. a second rotary column; 14. a fixed block; 15. a butt joint groove; 16. a bolt; 17. a gear; 18. a rack; 19. a guide block; 20. a guide groove; 21. waterproof electronic jar.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a solar roof for a green energy-saving building, which comprises a roof 1 and a vegetation area 2 planted on the roof 1, wherein the soil of the vegetation area 2 covers the surface of the roof 1, and constructors can plant various flowers and plants according to actual requirements; be provided with a plurality of solar cell panel 3 in vegetation district 2, solar cell panel 3 is including the front and the back, it is concrete, be provided with a plurality of supports 4 in vegetation district 2, support 4 includes base 41 and sets up first support column 42 and the second support column 43 on base 41, base 41 wholly is rectangular plate-like, base 41 is the level setting, a plurality of jacks 5 have been seted up to base 41, in this embodiment, jack 5 sets up to four, four edges of base 41 are located to four jacks 5 branches, it has inserted bar 6 to run through jack 5 grafting on the base 41, the soil in base 41 and vegetation district 2 passes through inserted bar 6 and connects. The one end circumference of inserted bar 6 grafting in soil is installed resistance to plucking thorn 7, and inserted bar 6 top threaded connection has the fender cap 8 that is used for with 41 upper surfaces butt. During the installation, run through jack 5 with 6 tops of inserted bar, then will keep off 8 screw-thread fits of cap at the 6 tops of inserted bar, place base 41 in the soil surface in vegetation area 2, insert soil with inserted bar 6, until keeping off cap 8 and 41 upper surface butt.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, first rotary column 12, second rotary column 13 all are vertical setting, and the 3 backs of solar cell panel are provided with bull stick 9, and bull stick 9 is the round bar, and bull stick 9 is the level setting, and the 3 backs of solar cell panel have set firmly sleeve 10, and sleeve 10 and bull stick 9 grafting cooperation, bull stick 9 surface along the length direction fixed mounting of bull stick 9 have spacing 11, and the confession has been seted up to sleeve 10 inner wall spacing 11 sliding fit's spacing groove (not shown), relative rotation between sleeve 10 and the bull stick 9 can be avoided in the cooperation of spacing 11 and spacing groove. First column 12 is born in the rotation of first support column 42 top through the bearing, second column 13 is born in the rotation of second support column 43 through the bearing, first column 12, coaxial setting between second column 13 and the bull stick 9, it is articulated between first column 12 and the bull stick 9, can dismantle fixedly between second column 13 and the bull stick 9, it is specific, the one end that the bull stick 9 is close to second column 13 has set firmly fixed block 14, the one end that second column 13 is close to bull stick 9 is seted up the butt joint groove 15 that supplies fixed block 14 to peg graft, be provided with the fastener between butt joint groove 15 and the fixed block 14. The fastener comprises a bolt 16 penetrating through the second rotary column 13, and one end of the bolt 16 penetrates into the butt joint groove 15 to be in threaded connection with the fixed block 14. When solar cell panel 3 is dismantled or is changed to needs, dismantle between second rotary column 13 and bull stick 9, rotate bull stick 9 around the articulated shaft of bull stick 9, can take out solar cell panel 3.

The first rotating column 12 and the first supporting column 42 are provided with driving components for driving the rotating rod 9 to rotate back and forth. The driving assembly comprises a gear 17 coaxially fixed on the first rotary column 12, a rack 18 sliding on the first support column 42, and a driving piece driving the rack 18 to reciprocate along the length direction of the rack 18, wherein the rack 18 is vertically arranged, and the gear 17 is meshed with the rack 18. One side of the rack 18 is fixedly provided with a guide block 19, the support column is provided with a guide groove 20 matched with the guide block 19 in a sliding manner, the length directions of the guide groove 20 and the rack 18 are consistent, and the guide block 19 fixedly connected with the rack 18 slides in the guide groove 20, so that the movement of the rack 18 is guided. In this embodiment, the driving member is set as the waterproof electric cylinder 21, the waterproof electric cylinder 21 is fixedly mounted on the first support column 42, the piston rod of the waterproof electric cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with one end of the rack 18, the piston rod of the waterproof electric cylinder 21 is consistent with the length direction of the rack 18, the reciprocating motion of the piston rod of the waterproof electric cylinder 21 realizes the reciprocating motion of the rack 18, thereby driving the gear 17 to rotate reciprocally, the piston rod of the waterproof electric cylinder 21 is in an extending state, the solar cell panel 3 faces one side, the piston rod of the waterproof electric cylinder 21 is in a contracting state, and the solar cell panel 3 faces the other side.

The implementation principle of the solar roof for the green energy-saving building in the embodiment of the application is as follows: based on the local solar rising and falling direction, the front face of the solar cell panel 3 faces the solar rising direction, at noon, the front face of the solar cell panel 3 is adjusted through the waterproof electric cylinder 21, the piston rod of the waterproof electric cylinder 21 reciprocates to realize the reciprocating motion of the rack 18, so that the gear 17 is driven to reciprocate, the gear 17 reciprocates to drive the first rotary column 12 coaxially fixed with the gear 17 to reciprocate, the rotary rod 9 is driven to drive the solar cell panel 3 to reciprocate around the rotary rod 9, the angle of the solar cell panel 3 on the roof 1 is conveniently adjusted, and the solar cell panel 3 can absorb solar energy efficiently; and when the solar cell panel 3 needs to be disassembled or replaced, the second rotating column 13 and the rotating rod 9 are disassembled, the rotating rod 9 is rotated around the hinged shaft of the rotating rod 9, and the solar cell panel 3 can be taken out.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green energy-conserving solar energy roof for building, includes roof (1) and vegetation district (2) of planting on roof (1), be provided with a plurality of solar cell panel (3) in vegetation district (2), its characterized in that, be provided with a plurality of support (4) in vegetation district (2), support (4) include base (41) and set up first support column (42) and second support column (43) on base (41), solar cell panel (3) back is provided with bull stick (9), it bears first rotary column (12) to rotate on first support column (42), it bears second rotary column (13) to rotate on second support column (43), coaxial setting between first rotary column (12), second rotary column (13) and bull stick (9), articulate between first rotary column (12) and bull stick (9), the second rotary column (13) and the rotary rod (9) are detachably fixed, and the first rotary column (12) and the first support column (42) are provided with a driving assembly for driving the rotary rod (9) to rotate in a reciprocating manner.

2. The solar roof for the green energy-saving building as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing block (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod (9) close to the second rotating column (13), a butt joint groove (15) for the fixing block (14) to be inserted is formed at one end of the second rotating column (13) close to the rotating rod (9), and a fastening member is arranged between the butt joint groove (15) and the fixing block (14).

3. A green energy-saving building solar roof according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a gear (17) coaxially fixed on the first rotary column (12), a rack (18) sliding on the first support column (42), and a driving member driving the rack (18) to reciprocate along the length direction of the rack (18), wherein the gear (17) and the rack (18) are meshed with each other.

4. The solar roof for green energy-saving buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving member is a waterproof electric cylinder (21), the waterproof electric cylinder (21) is fixedly installed on the first supporting column (42), and a piston rod of the waterproof electric cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with one end of the rack (18).

5. The solar roof for the green energy-saving building as claimed in claim 3, wherein a guide block (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rack (18), a guide groove (20) which is in sliding fit with the guide block (19) is formed in the support column, and the length directions of the guide groove (20) and the rack (18) are the same.

6. The solar roof for the green energy-saving building as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sleeve (10) is fixedly arranged on the back of the solar panel (3), and the sleeve (10) is in inserted fit with the rotating rod (9).

7. The solar roof for the green energy-saving building according to claim 1, wherein the base (41) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (5), the base (41) is inserted with insertion rods (6) through the insertion holes (5), and the base (41) is connected with the soil of the vegetation area (2) through the insertion rods (6).

8. The solar roof for the green energy-saving building as claimed in claim 7, wherein an anti-pulling thorn (7) is circumferentially installed at one end of the inserted rod (6) inserted into the soil, and a blocking cap (8) used for abutting against the upper surface of the base (41) is in threaded connection with the top of the inserted rod (6).