CN213147893U - Integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment - Google Patents
Integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213147893U CN213147893U CN202021464640.5U CN202021464640U CN213147893U CN 213147893 U CN213147893 U CN 213147893U CN 202021464640 U CN202021464640 U CN 202021464640U CN 213147893 U CN213147893 U CN 213147893U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated cowshed environment monitoring device, which comprises a sensor component, a shell and a control circuit board; the control circuit board and the sensor assembly are arranged on the shell, and the sensor assembly is electrically connected with the control circuit board; the sensor assembly is used for collecting at least two of air temperature, air humidity, illumination intensity, hydrogen sulfide concentration, ammonia concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, wind speed and wind direction. The embodiment of the utility model provides an integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment adopts the integrated design, with multiple sensor integration to an equipment, just so need not extra wiring, reduced the installation and used the degree of difficulty, reduce equipment application cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental monitoring technical field especially relates to an integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the demands for beef products and milk products are continuously improved, and the quantity of large-scale beef farms and dairy farms is continuously increased. The cowshed environment has great influence on the health level and the production performance of beef cattle and dairy cows, and the temperature, the humidity, the illumination and the air quality of the cowshed are key factors influencing the production of the beef cattle and the dairy cows, so that the cowshed environment monitoring method is very important for effectively monitoring the cowshed environment. The cowshed environmental monitoring equipment who uses at present is mostly split type wired design, lays the construction degree of difficulty in the existence cowshed big, with high costs and data acquisition degree of difficulty is big, lacks the problem of convenience.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An embodiment of the utility model provides an integral type cowshed environment monitoring equipment for solve the cowshed environment monitoring equipment that uses at present and be mostly split type wired design, it is big, with high costs and the data acquisition degree of difficulty is big to lay the construction degree of difficulty in the cowshed, lacks the problem of convenience.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated cowshed environment monitoring device, which comprises a sensor component, a shell and a control circuit board;
the control circuit board and the sensor assembly are arranged on the shell, and the sensor assembly is electrically connected with the control circuit board;
the sensor assembly is used for collecting at least two of air temperature, air humidity, illumination intensity, hydrogen sulfide concentration, ammonia concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, wind speed and wind direction.
According to the utility model discloses an integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment, sensor module includes air temperature and humidity sensor, illumination intensity sensor, wind speed and direction sensor, carbon dioxide concentration sensor and ammonia concentration sensor.
According to the integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment also comprises a battery arranged on the shell, and a processor and a power supply control circuit are arranged on the control circuit board;
a first end to a seventh end of the processor are respectively connected with the battery, the first end of the air temperature and humidity sensor, the first end of the illumination intensity sensor, the first end of the wind speed and direction sensor, the first end of the carbon dioxide concentration sensor, the first end of the ammonia concentration sensor and the first end of the power supply control circuit;
and the second end of the power supply control circuit is respectively connected with the second end of the air temperature and humidity sensor, the second end of the illumination intensity sensor, the second end of the wind speed and direction sensor, the second end of the carbon dioxide concentration sensor and the second end of the ammonia concentration sensor.
According to the integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the control circuit board is also provided with a Bluetooth module, and the Bluetooth module is connected with the eighth end of the processor;
integral type cowshed environment monitoring equipment still includes button and pilot lamp, the button set up in on the casing, the pilot lamp set up in on the button, the button with the pilot lamp is connected respectively the ninth end of treater, the button is used for opening integral type cowshed environment monitoring equipment with open bluetooth module, the pilot lamp is used for representing through scintillation mode and colour the different operating condition of integral type cowshed environment monitoring equipment.
According to the utility model discloses an integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment, still be provided with mobile phone module on the control circuit board, mobile phone module connects the tenth end of treater.
According to the integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, a first installation cavity, a second installation cavity and a third installation cavity are sequentially formed at intervals along the first direction in the shell;
the wall of the first installation cavity and the wall of the third installation cavity are both provided with waterproof structures for preventing water from entering, and the wall of the second installation cavity is provided with dustproof structures for preventing dust from entering;
the control circuit board, the illumination intensity sensor and the wind speed and direction sensor are all arranged in the first installation cavity, the air temperature and humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor and the ammonia concentration sensor are all arranged in the second installation cavity, and the battery is arranged in the third installation cavity.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment's integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment, the terminal surface that the casing is kept away from the third installation cavity is protruding to be equipped with four erection columns that extend along the first direction, wind speed and direction sensor includes that set up respectively in the ultrasonic wave wind speed and direction probe on four erection columns;
the ultrasonic wind speed and direction probes on two of the four mounting columns are opposite in a second direction, and the ultrasonic wind speed and direction probes on the other two mounting columns are opposite in a third direction, wherein the second direction is intersected with the third direction, and the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to the first direction.
According to the integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the shell comprises a circuit board waterproof box, a dust cover and a battery waterproof box;
the dustproof cover extends along the first direction, and two ends of the dustproof cover are respectively connected with the circuit board waterproof box and the battery waterproof box;
the waterproof battery box is characterized in that the first mounting cavity is formed in the waterproof circuit board box, the second mounting cavity is formed in the dustproof cover, and the third mounting cavity is formed in the waterproof battery box.
According to the integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the cavity wall of the third installation cavity is provided with a key at a position far away from the first installation cavity; the key is electrically connected with the control circuit board.
According to the utility model discloses an integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment, first installation cavity with the protection level of third installation cavity is IP 67.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment adopts the integrated design, with multiple sensor integration to an equipment, just so need not extra wiring, reduced the installation and used the degree of difficulty, reduce equipment application cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a working schematic diagram of an integrated cowshed environment monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the circuit configuration of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the waterproof case of the circuit board of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 from another perspective.
Reference numerals:
100: an integrated cowshed environment monitoring device; 1: a housing; 11: mounting a column; 12: a circuit board waterproof case; 13: a dust cover; 14: a battery waterproof case; 2: a control circuit board; 3: a battery; 41: an air temperature and humidity sensor; 42: an illumination intensity sensor; 43: a carbon dioxide concentration sensor; 44: an ammonia gas concentration sensor; 45: an ultrasonic wind speed and direction probe; 5: pressing a key; 200: a cowshed; 300: an agricultural Internet of things cloud server; 400: a mobile phone data acquisition terminal; 500: and a Web data acquisition terminal.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment for environmental data in the collection cowshed, as shown in fig. 2 to fig. 4, integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment 100 includes sensor assembly, casing 1 and control circuit board 2.
The control circuit board 2 and the sensor assembly are both arranged on the shell 1, and the sensor assembly is electrically connected with the control circuit board 2; the sensor assembly is used for collecting at least two of air temperature, air humidity, illumination intensity, hydrogen sulfide concentration, ammonia concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, wind speed and wind direction. Wherein, the sensor assembly includes at least two kinds of sensors, so the sensor assembly can gather at least two kinds of environmental parameters.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment 100 adopts the integrated design, with multiple sensor integration to an equipment, just so need not extra wiring, has reduced the installation and has used the degree of difficulty, reduces equipment application cost.
Integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment 100 adopts the integrated design, integrate multiple sensor to an equipment, integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment 100 has specifically integrateed which sensor can set for according to actual demand, in cowshed environmental monitoring process, the air temperature in the cowshed, air humidity, illumination intensity, hydrogen sulfide concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, wind speed, key environmental parameter such as wind direction, so as shown in figure 3 and figure 4, in this embodiment, sensor assembly includes air temperature and humidity sensor 41, illumination intensity sensor 42, wind speed and direction sensor, carbon dioxide concentration sensor 43 and ammonia concentration sensor 44. Like this integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment 100 can acquire environmental data such as air humiture, illumination intensity, wind speed wind direction, carbon dioxide ammonia concentration in the cowshed simultaneously. The sensors used by the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 can be all low-power-consumption miniaturized sensors, so that the acquisition of various environmental parameters is highly integrated, and the acquisition of various environmental parameters is realized in a small volume.
The sensor assembly is electrically connected to the control circuit board 2, and specifically, as shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the control circuit board 2 is provided with a processor and a power control circuit; the second end to the seventh end of the processor are respectively connected with the battery 3, the first end of the air temperature and humidity sensor 41, the first end of the illumination intensity sensor 42, the first end of the wind speed and direction sensor, the first end of the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 43, the first end of the ammonia gas concentration sensor 44 and the first end of the power supply control circuit; the second end of the power supply control circuit is respectively connected with the second end of the air temperature and humidity sensor 41, the second end of the illumination intensity sensor 42, the second end of the wind speed and wind direction sensor, the second end of the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 43 and the second end of the ammonia gas concentration sensor 44. The power control circuit may include five triodes, so that the five sensors are respectively connected with the processor through the five triodes. The integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 can adopt a low-power consumption single chip microcomputer as a processor to control the acquisition and data transmission of the whole device, and the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling the switch of each sensor power supply (in the embodiment, the switch of the sensor power supply is a triode) and the dormancy awakening of the whole device.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 further includes a battery 3 disposed on the housing 1, and the first end of the processor is connected to the battery 3. The integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment 100 is powered by the battery 3 (the battery 3 can be a lithium battery and the like), and a DC/DC voltage conversion circuit is arranged in the equipment, so that a user can work for a long time after charging once without an external power supply.
For convenience of installation and debugging and good user experience, as shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the control circuit board 2 is further provided with a bluetooth module, and the bluetooth module is connected to the eighth end of the processor; the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 can provide a Bluetooth communication function, and a user can set various parameters of multiple devices in a mode of connecting a mobile phone with Bluetooth when configuring the devices.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 further includes a key 5 and an indicator light, the key 5 is disposed on the housing 1, the indicator light is disposed on the key 5, the key 5 and the indicator light are respectively connected to the ninth end of the processor, the key 5 is used for turning on the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 and turning on the bluetooth module, and the indicator light is used for representing different working states of the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 through a flashing manner and colors. The man-machine interaction of the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 mainly comprises a key 5, an indicator lamp (for example, the indicator lamp can be an LED indicator lamp) and a Bluetooth module. The key 5 has the main functions of switching on and off the device and waking up the bluetooth connection, for example, two operations can be distinguished by pressing time, the key 5 is pressed for a long time to switch on and off the device, and the key 5 is pressed for a short time to turn on the bluetooth module. The Bluetooth module is in a dormant state when not working, and is awakened by pressing the key 5 for a short time. The device can be connected with a mobile phone through Bluetooth, real-time data of the device is acquired by using an MODBUS protocol, and device parameters are set, wherein the settable parameters comprise data acquisition and uploading interval duration, a target IP (Internet protocol) port for data uploading, system time and the like. Contain operating condition pilot lamp around the button 5, the pilot lamp can represent the operating condition of equipment through scintillation mode and colour, for example, equipment dormancy pilot lamp is closed, and the pilot lamp is green low-speed scintillation when equipment gathered sensor data, and the pilot lamp is green high-speed scintillation when equipment sent data, and the pilot lamp is blue when the bluetooth is opened. The effect is clear at a glance, and convenience is provided for supervision and maintenance of equipment.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, a mobile phone module is further disposed on the control circuit board 2, and the mobile phone module is connected to the tenth end of the processor. Thus, the integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment 100 can be used as an agricultural internet of things data acquisition cloud node through a wireless mobile communication network, and uploads monitoring data to an internet of things cloud server to realize real-time sharing of the data. As shown in fig. 1, the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 can be directly installed at any position in the cowshed 200 by adopting hoisting or support installation and other modes, and the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 has a mobile phone network communication function and can be used as a sensing node of the agricultural internet of things to upload acquired data to the agricultural internet of things cloud server 300 through a wireless mobile network. The agricultural internet of things cloud server 300 can realize functions of data storage, sharing, analysis and the like. The user can access the data through the mobile phone client 400 or the Web data acquisition terminal 500, and remote monitoring of the cowshed environment is achieved. The built-in mobile phone module is communicated with the processor through a UART serial port, and the processor controls the data of the mobile phone module to be received and transmitted by adopting an AT instruction.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a clock module and a memory module connected to the processor are further provided on the control circuit board 2. The clock module can adopt an RTC (real time clock) chip, the RTC chip can provide standard time for the system, the independent power supply system of the RTC clock does not influence the time of the equipment under the condition that the equipment is powered down, and the processor passes through I2And the interface C acquires and sets RTC time, and the RTC clock generates an interrupt signal every hour as a device wake-up source. The storage module can adopt a composite storage system, the composite storage system comprises an EEPROM with long erasing service life and high reading and writing efficiency and FLASH with sufficient capacity, the EEPROM and the FLASH are communicated with the processor through an SPI interface, the EEPROM is mainly used for accessing frequently erased and written modified information such as system parameters, equipment states and the like, and the FLASH is mainly used for storing cowshed environment information.
As introduced above, the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 uses a low-power consumption single chip microcomputer as a processor to realize the functions of sensor data acquisition, data transmission, local storage, human-computer interaction, power consumption control and the like. The integral cowshed environment monitoring equipment 100 is wholly powered by the battery 3, and the processor controls the power consumption of the whole machine in a dormancy awakening mode. And when the processor is in a dormant state, the processor enters a low-frequency working mode, so that the power consumption of the system is reduced. The processor controls the triode electric control switch to control the power supply of each sensor in the equipment, so that the sensors are electrified to work when needed, and the power supply is completely closed when the sensors are in dormancy, thereby ensuring that the power consumption is reduced to the minimum. The awakening source of the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 comprises RTC clock timing interruption and an external key 5, the RTC awakening is that the device collects and uploads data at fixed intervals, and the key 5 awakens to ensure necessary human-computer interaction.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, a first mounting cavity, a second mounting cavity and a third mounting cavity are sequentially formed at intervals along a first direction in the housing 1; the wall of the first installation cavity and the wall of the third installation cavity are both provided with waterproof structures for preventing water from entering, and the wall of the second installation cavity is provided with dustproof structures for preventing dust from entering; control circuit board 2, illumination intensity sensor 42 and wind speed and direction sensor all set up in first installation intracavity, and air temperature and humidity sensor 41, carbon dioxide concentration sensor 43 and ammonia concentration sensor 44 all set up in the second installation intracavity, and battery 3 sets up in the third installation intracavity. The space of different protection levels is designed to different protection demands to high dust, high humid environment in the adaptation cowshed, avoid the influence of environment to equipment, make it can be in the cowshed for a long time trouble-free operation.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the protection grades of the first installation cavity and the third installation cavity are both IP 67. The core circuit of the integrated cowshed environment monitoring device 100 can be protected by IP67, and the open measurement part can be protected by a breathable waterproof net.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the housing 1 includes a circuit board waterproof case 12, a dust cover 13, and a battery waterproof case 14; the dust cover 13 extends along the first direction, and two ends of the dust cover 13 are respectively connected with the circuit board waterproof box 12 and the battery waterproof box 14; a first mounting cavity is formed in the waterproof circuit board box 12, a second mounting cavity is formed in the dustproof cover 13, and a third mounting cavity is formed in the waterproof battery box 14. Thus, the housing 1 is formed by three-part assembly, and the housing 1 is convenient to machine and mold.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the cavity wall of the third installation cavity is provided with a key 5 at a position far away from the first installation cavity; the key 5 is electrically connected with the control circuit board 2. This facilitates the user to operate the keys 5.
In order to meet the requirement of integrated collection, the integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment 100 integrates various low-power-consumption miniaturized environment sensors, wherein the air temperature and humidity sensor 41 and the illumination intensity sensor 42 can adopt low-power-consumption integrated on-chip sensors, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 43 can adopt a low-power-consumption NDIR optical sensor, and the ammonia concentration sensor 44 can adopt a low-power-consumption laser optical sensor. The wind speed and direction can adopt a miniaturized ultrasonic detection probe, specifically, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, in this embodiment, one end surface of the housing 1 away from the third installation cavity is convexly provided with four installation columns 11 extending along the first direction, and the wind speed and direction sensor comprises ultrasonic wind speed and direction probes 45 respectively arranged on the four installation columns 11; the ultrasonic wind speed and wind direction probes 45 on two of the four mounting columns 11 are opposite in a second direction, and the ultrasonic wind speed and wind direction probes 45 on the other two mounting columns 11 are opposite in a third direction, wherein the second direction is intersected with the third direction, and the second direction and the third direction are both perpendicular to the first direction. The wind speed and direction sensor adopts a double-path ultrasonic wind speed and direction probe 45 to obtain the wind speed and direction in the cowshed, so that the size of the sensor is reduced, the sensitivity of wind speed monitoring is improved, and the measurement of weak air flow in the cowshed can be realized.
The wind speed and direction sensor adopts an ultrasonic mode to acquire wind speed and direction data in the cowshed, and is realized by a double-path correlation ultrasonic wind speed and direction probe 45. During measurement, the ultrasonic wave wind speed and direction probe 45 respectively sends ultrasonic wave signals to the opposite sides, and the time difference between the sending and receiving of the signals is utilized to calculate and obtain wind speed values in two directions, so that the wind speed and the wind direction are obtained. By using the method of transmitting the opposite sides, the possible systematic errors can be removed. As shown in fig. 6, in the measurement, first, an ultrasonic wave is transmitted from the probe X1 in the second direction (hereinafter referred to as the X direction) to the probe X2 on the opposite side, the ultrasonic wave propagates at a speed equal to the sum of the sound velocity and the component of the wind speed in the X direction, and the time t at which the ultrasonic wave signal is received by the probe on the opposite side is the time tx1The X2 sends a signal to the X1 again according to the following formula 1-1, the propagation speed of the ultrasonic wave is the difference between the sound velocity and the component of the wind speed in the X direction, and the time t when the ultrasonic wave signal is received by the opposite probex2As shown in the following formula 1-2, whereby the velocity V of the wind speed in the x-direction can be calculatedF1As shown in equations 1-3 below. The velocity acquisition method in the third direction (hereinafter referred to as y-direction) is similar, and the component V of the wind velocity in the y-directionF2The calculations are as in equations 1-4 below. Finally, the wind speed is calculated according to the components of the two directions, such as the following formulas 1 to 5, and the wind direction is calculated according to the following formulas 1 to 6.
Wherein, tx1Time from the emission of the ultrasonic wave from the X1 probe to the reception of the signal by the X2 probe; d is the distance between the probes (the distance between the X1 probe and the X2 probe in the X direction is d, and the distance between the Y1 probe and the Y2 probe in the Y direction is d); vsIs the speed of sound; vF1Is the component of the wind speed in the x direction; t is tx2Time from the emission of the ultrasonic wave from the X2 probe to the reception of the signal by the X1 probe; vF2Is the component of the wind speed in the y direction; t is ty1Time from when the ultrasonic wave was emitted from the Y1 probe to when the Y2 probe received the signal; t is ty2For ultrasonic waves emitted from the Y2 probe to the Y1The time when the probe receives the signal; alpha is the included angle between the wind direction and the x direction.
A specific embodiment of the integrated cowshed environment monitoring apparatus 100 in the present application is also given below: integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment 100 can gather air temperature, air humidity, illumination intensity, wind speed wind direction, carbon dioxide and ammonia concentration in the cowshed. The integrated cowshed environment monitoring apparatus 100 employs C8051F964 as a processor. The air temperature and humidity sensor 41 adopts an integrated air temperature and humidity sensor SHT30 and passes through I2The C interface is in communication with the processor. The light intensity sensor 42 employs a low power integrated sensor ISL29013 and communicates with the processor through an SPI interface. The carbon dioxide concentration sensor 43 adopts an NDIR optical sensor CO2IR-A, and the ammonia concentration sensor 44 adopts a laser optical sensor MH-L81 to respectively communicate with the processor through a serial port. The RTC clock chip adopted by the integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment 100 is PCF8563, and I of the RTC clock chip2The SCL and SDA of the C communication port are respectively connected with the GPIO of the C8051F964, and the virtual I is used inside the program2The C interface realizes the reading and writing of the clock. The EEPROM of the mixed storage unit adopts AT24CS16 with 16K Bit storage space, the FLASH adopts W25Q64, the communication interfaces of the two are simultaneously connected with the hardware SPI interface of C8051F964, and the respective communication is realized through chip selection. The bluetooth module employs the MS50SFA 1C. The mobile phone module adopts a GPRS mobile phone module SIM800A with a built-in TCP/IP protocol stack, and C8051F964 controls the mobile phone module by sending AT instructions through a serial port.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (7)
1. An integrated cowshed environment monitoring device is characterized by comprising a sensor assembly, a shell and a control circuit board;
the control circuit board and the sensor assembly are arranged on the shell, and the sensor assembly is electrically connected with the control circuit board;
the sensor assembly is used for collecting at least two of air temperature, air humidity, illumination intensity, hydrogen sulfide concentration, ammonia concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, wind speed and wind direction;
the sensor assembly comprises an air temperature and humidity sensor, an illumination intensity sensor, a wind speed and direction sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor and an ammonia concentration sensor;
the integrated cowshed environment monitoring equipment also comprises a battery arranged on the shell, and a processor and a power supply control circuit are arranged on the control circuit board; a first end to a seventh end of the processor are respectively connected with the battery, the first end of the air temperature and humidity sensor, the first end of the illumination intensity sensor, the first end of the wind speed and direction sensor, the first end of the carbon dioxide concentration sensor, the first end of the ammonia concentration sensor and the first end of the power supply control circuit; the second end of the power supply control circuit is respectively connected with the second end of the air temperature and humidity sensor, the second end of the illumination intensity sensor, the second end of the wind speed and direction sensor, the second end of the carbon dioxide concentration sensor and the second end of the ammonia concentration sensor;
a first mounting cavity, a second mounting cavity and a third mounting cavity are sequentially formed in the shell at intervals along a first direction; the wall of the first installation cavity and the wall of the third installation cavity are both provided with waterproof structures for preventing water from entering, and the wall of the second installation cavity is provided with dustproof structures for preventing dust from entering; the control circuit board, the illumination intensity sensor and the wind speed and direction sensor are all arranged in the first installation cavity, the air temperature and humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor and the ammonia concentration sensor are all arranged in the second installation cavity, and the battery is arranged in the third installation cavity.
2. The integrated cowshed environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a Bluetooth module is further arranged on the control circuit board, and the Bluetooth module is connected with the eighth end of the processor;
integral type cowshed environment monitoring equipment still includes button and pilot lamp, the button set up in on the casing, the pilot lamp set up in on the button, the button with the pilot lamp is connected respectively the ninth end of treater, the button is used for opening respectively integral type cowshed environment monitoring equipment with open bluetooth module, the pilot lamp is used for representing through scintillation mode and colour the different operating condition of integral type cowshed environment monitoring equipment.
3. The integrated cowshed environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a mobile phone module is further arranged on the control circuit board, and the mobile phone module is connected with the tenth end of the processor.
4. The integrated cowshed environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein one end surface of the shell body away from the third mounting cavity is convexly provided with four mounting columns extending along the first direction, and the wind speed and direction sensor comprises ultrasonic wind speed and direction probes respectively arranged on the four mounting columns;
the ultrasonic wind speed and direction probes on two of the four mounting columns are opposite in a second direction, and the ultrasonic wind speed and direction probes on the other two mounting columns are opposite in a third direction, wherein the second direction is intersected with the third direction, and the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to the first direction.
5. The integrated cowshed environment monitoring apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a circuit board waterproof box, a dust cover and a battery waterproof box;
the dustproof cover extends along the first direction, and two ends of the dustproof cover are respectively connected with the circuit board waterproof box and the battery waterproof box;
the waterproof battery box is characterized in that the first mounting cavity is formed in the waterproof circuit board box, the second mounting cavity is formed in the dustproof cover, and the third mounting cavity is formed in the waterproof battery box.
6. The integrated cowshed environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the wall of the third installation cavity is provided with a key at a position far away from the first installation cavity; the key is electrically connected with the control circuit board.
7. The integrated cowshed environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the first mounting cavity and the third mounting cavity are both IP67 in protection rating.
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| CN202021464640.5U CN213147893U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment |
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| CN202021464640.5U CN213147893U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Integral type cowshed environmental monitoring equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114323142A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 扬州大学 | Multi-index integrated intelligent monitoring sensor for poultry breeding environment |
| CN115683220A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-02-03 | 福建农林大学 | Facility environment monitoring equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-07-22 CN CN202021464640.5U patent/CN213147893U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114323142A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 扬州大学 | Multi-index integrated intelligent monitoring sensor for poultry breeding environment |
| CN114323142B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2024-05-24 | 扬州大学 | Multi-index integrated intelligent poultry breeding environment monitoring sensor |
| CN115683220A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-02-03 | 福建农林大学 | Facility environment monitoring equipment |
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