CN213130203U

CN213130203U - Binding device for psychiatric patient

Info

Publication number: CN213130203U
Application number: CN202021211496.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴训; 朱玉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-26
Filing date: 2020-06-26
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a restraining device for psychiatric patients, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with universal wheels, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a bed plate, the outer wall of the bed plate is provided with a plurality of restraining mechanisms, each restraining mechanism comprises two restraining belts, one ends of the two restraining belts are respectively and fixedly connected with a female insert buckle and a male insert buckle, the female insert buckle is matched and connected with the male insert buckle, and the other ends of the two restraining belts are both connected with a rolling mechanism; the utility model discloses a set up constraint area, female eye-splice, winding mechanism, locking mechanical system etc. can drive a rolling section of thick bamboo through rotating the hand wheel and carry out quick rolling to the constraint area to reach the purpose that carries out quick adjustment to the length in constraint area, through inserting the locking lever in the locking hole that corresponds, can lock the length in constraint area, thereby the reinforcing is to patient's constraint dynamics, in order to play good constraint effect.

Description

Binding device for psychiatric patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a constraint device specifically is a psychiatric department patient uses constraint device.

Background

Psychosis is a disease that is clinically manifested by dysfunction of brain function under the influence of various biological, psychological and social environmental factors, which leads to different degrees of impairment of mental activities such as cognition, emotion, will and behavior, and the hottest explanation of mental disease is a biological explanation nowadays; a person with mental illness may have different brain structures or functions or different neurochemical reactions, whether caused by genetic or environmental damage (e.g., fetal alcohol syndrome). For example, many patients diagnosed with schizophrenia demonstrate swollen ventricles and atrophic gray matter in the brain. In addition, some believe that nerve conduction material imbalance can also lead to mental illness. Numerous genetic and twin studies have demonstrated that psychiatric disorders such as bipolar disorder and schizophrenia are inherited.

Some mental disease patients will be very fierce, excited when ill to hurt themselves or others, so the binding device is needed to be used for binding, however, the existing binding device is mostly inconvenient for quickly adjusting the length of the binding belt, and the using effect is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a psychiatric department patient is with constraint device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a restraining device for psychiatric patients comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with universal wheels, a bed plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the outer wall of the bed plate is provided with a plurality of restraining mechanisms, each restraining mechanism comprises two restraining belts, one ends of the two restraining belts are respectively and fixedly connected with a female buckle and a male buckle, the female buckles are in fit connection with the male buckles, the other ends of the two restraining belts are respectively connected with a rolling mechanism, the two rolling mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bed plate, each rolling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the bed plate through a bearing seat, a winding drum is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the other ends of the restraining belts are fixedly connected with the circumferential outer wall of the winding drum, and two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and, a plurality of locking holes are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the locking plate, and a locking mechanism is arranged on one side, located on the locking plate, of the side wall of the bed plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the locking mechanism comprises a locking rod, two fixing plates are sleeved on the outer wall of the locking rod in a sliding mode, a limiting block is fixedly sleeved between the two fixing plates on the outer wall of the locking rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking rod in a movable mode, one end of the spring abuts against the side wall of the limiting block, and the other end of the spring abuts against the side wall of one fixing plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the limiting block is located between the locking plate and the spring, one end of the locking rod is located in the corresponding locking hole, and the other end of the locking rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of bottom plate is located the equal symmetry in both sides of constraint mechanism and has seted up two L-shaped grooves, the outer wall in constraint area all is provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes the fly leaf, two L-shaped pieces of the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with of fly leaf, the L-shaped piece is located the L-shaped inslot that corresponds, L-shaped piece and L-shaped inslot sliding connection, the top fixedly connected with position sleeve of fly leaf, the position sleeve slides and cup joints in the outer wall department in constraint area, the bilateral symmetry that the top of fly leaf is located the position sleeve runs through and is provided with two hand and twists the bolt.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the hand-screwed bolt is connected with the movable plate in a thread fit mode, and the thread end of the hand-screwed bolt is abutted to the top of the bed plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a bed board, two limiting plates of bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with that the top of bottom plate is located the bed board, two cooperation grooves have been seted up to the top symmetry of limiting plate, two relative lateral wall of bed board equal symmetry fixedly connected with two atress poles, the atress pole is located the cooperation inslot that corresponds.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up constraint area, public eye-splice, female eye-splice, winding mechanism, locking mechanical system etc. can drive a rolling section of thick bamboo through rotating the hand wheel and carry out quick rolling to the constraint area to reach the purpose that carries out quick adjustment to the length in constraint area, through inserting the locking lever in the locking hole that corresponds, can lock the length in constraint area, thereby the reinforcing is to patient's constraint dynamics, in order to play good constraint effect.

2. The utility model discloses a set up L shape groove, L-shaped piece, fly leaf, hand and twist bolt, position sleeve etc. and carrying out the rolling to the constraint area between, can promote the positioning mechanism of constraint area outer wall, make position sleeve, and fly leaf press close to patient's health both sides as far as to twist the bolt through screwing up the hand and fix the fly leaf, later carry out the rolling again, can effectually reduce patient's activity space, further improve the constraint effect.

3. The utility model discloses a set up universal wheel, limiting plate, cooperation groove, atress pole etc. through the use of universal wheel, can promote bottom plate and bed board and shift the patient of being tied up, in the transfer process, through the cooperation of two limiting plates and cooperation groove and atress pole, can carry out good spacing to the bed board, avoid the bed board to drop by the bottom plate surface, when the topography that certain universal wheel can't pass through, medical personnel can hold the atress pole and lift up the bed board to the form of stretcher shifts the patient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a restraint device for a psychiatric patient.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a construction of a restraining band in a restraining device for a psychiatric patient.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a locking hole of a restraining device for psychiatric patients.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a positioning mechanism of a restraining device for psychiatric patients.

The device comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2, universal wheels 3, limiting plates 4, matching grooves 5, a bed plate 6, a stress rod 7, a binding belt 8, a female buckle 9, a male buckle 10, a winding mechanism 11, a rotating shaft 12, a winding barrel 13, a hand wheel 14, a locking plate 15, a locking hole 16, a locking mechanism 17, a locking rod 18, a fixing plate 19, a limiting block 20, a spring 21, a pull ring 22, a positioning mechanism 23, an L-shaped groove 24, a movable plate 25, an L-shaped block 26, a hand-screwed bolt 27 and a positioning sleeve 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a restraining device for psychiatric patients comprises a base plate 1, a plurality of legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, universal wheels 3 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the legs 2, a bed plate 6 is disposed on the top of the base plate 1, a plurality of restraining mechanisms are disposed on the outer wall of the bed plate 6, each restraining mechanism comprises two restraining belts 8, one end of each restraining belt 8 is fixedly connected to a female buckle 9 and a male buckle 10, the female buckle 9 is connected to the male buckle 10, the other end of each restraining belt 8 is connected to a rolling mechanism 11, the two rolling mechanisms 11 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bed plate 6, each rolling mechanism 11 comprises a rotating shaft 12, the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bed plate 6 through a bearing seat, a take-up drum 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12, the other end of each restraining belt 8 is fixedly, the two ends of the rotating shaft 12 are fixedly connected with a hand wheel 14 and a locking plate 15 respectively, the outer wall of the locking plate 15 is uniformly provided with a plurality of locking holes 16, and one side of the side wall of the bed plate 6, which is positioned on the locking plate 15, is provided with a locking mechanism 17.

The locking mechanism 17 comprises a locking rod 18, the outer wall of the locking rod 18 is sleeved with two fixing plates 19 in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the locking rod 18 is positioned between the two fixing plates 19 and fixedly sleeved with a limiting block 20, the outer wall of the locking rod 18 is movably sleeved with a spring 21, one end of the spring 21 abuts against the side wall of the limiting block 20, and the other end of the spring 21 abuts against the side wall of one fixing plate 19.

The limiting block 20 is located between the locking plate 15 and the spring 21, one end of the locking rod 18 is located in the corresponding locking hole 16, and the other end of the locking rod 18 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 22.

Two L-shaped grooves 24 are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the top of the base plate 1, which are located on the binding mechanism, the outer wall of the binding belt 8 is provided with a positioning mechanism 23, the positioning mechanism 23 comprises a movable plate 25, two L-shaped blocks 26 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 25, the L-shaped blocks 26 are located in the corresponding L-shaped grooves 24, the L-shaped blocks 26 are slidably connected with the L-shaped grooves 24, a positioning sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 25, the positioning sleeve 28 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the binding belt 8, and two hand-screwed bolts 27 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the positioning sleeve 28, which.

The hand-screwed bolt 27 is connected with the movable plate 25 in a thread fit manner, and the thread end of the hand-screwed bolt 27 is abutted against the top of the bed plate 6.

Two limiting plates 4 of bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with that bottom plate 1's top is located bed board 6, and two cooperation grooves 5 have been seted up to limiting plate 4's top symmetry, two atress poles 7 of the equal symmetry fixedly connected with of two relative lateral walls of bed board 6, and atress pole 7 is located the cooperation groove 5 that corresponds.

The female buckle 9 and the male buckle 10 are matched coded lock buckles which are sold on the market, and the specific model is A028 sold by Shuanghou electronics technology limited company in Dongguan city.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the binding device is used, a patient lies on the bed plate 6 by opening, then the two binding belts 8 of the plurality of binding mechanisms are fixedly connected through the matching of the male buckles 10 and the female buckles 9, so that the patient is bound on the surface of the bed plate 6, then the pull ring 22 is pulled, one end of the locking rod 18 is separated from the locking hole 16, the binding belts 8 are wound through the rotating hand wheel 14, the binding belts 8 are tensioned, the binding force on the patient is enhanced, after the binding belts 8 are wound to a proper size, the pull ring 22 is loosened, one end of the locking rod 18 is inserted into the corresponding locking hole 16, so that the rotating shaft 12 is locked, the winding drum 13 is prevented from rotating, and a good binding effect is achieved.

Between carrying out the rolling to the constraint area 8, can promote the positioning mechanism 23 of constraint area 8 outer wall, make position sleeve 28, and fly leaf 25 press close to patient's health both sides as far as to screw up bolt 27 through tightening hand and fix fly leaf 25, later carry out the rolling again, can effectually reduce patient's activity space, further improve the constraint effect.

Through the use of universal wheel 3, can promote bottom plate 1 and bed board 6 and shift the patient of being tied up, shift the in-process, through the cooperation of two limiting plates 4 and cooperation groove 5 with atress pole 7, can carry out good spacing to bed board 6, avoid bed board 6 to drop by bottom plate 1 surface.

When passing through the landform that certain universal wheel 3 can't pass through, medical personnel can hold the atress pole 7 with the hand and lift bed board 6, carry out the transfer to the patient with the form of stretcher.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A restraining device for psychiatric patients, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (2), the bottom of each supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (3), a bed plate (6) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of binding mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of the bed plate (6), each binding mechanism comprises two binding belts (8), one ends of the two binding belts (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with a female buckle (9) and a male buckle (10), the female buckles (9) are matched and connected with the male buckles (10), the other ends of the two binding belts (8) are respectively connected with a winding mechanism (11), the two winding mechanisms (11) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bed plate (6), each winding mechanism (11) comprises a rotating shaft (12), each rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the bed plate (6) through a bearing seat, a winding drum (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating shaft (12), the other end of the binding belt (8) is fixedly connected with the circumferential outer wall of the winding drum (13), the two ends of the rotating shaft (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with a hand wheel (14) and a locking plate (15), the outer wall of the locking plate (15) is uniformly provided with a plurality of locking holes (16), and one side, located on the locking plate (15), of the side wall of the bed plate (6) is provided with a locking mechanism (17).

2. A psychiatric patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: locking mechanical system (17) include locking lever (18), the outer wall slip of locking lever (18) has cup jointed two fixed plates (19), the outer wall of locking lever (18) is located fixed cover between two fixed plates (19) and has been connect stopper (20), the outer wall activity of locking lever (18) has cup jointed spring (21), the one end of spring (21) offsets with the lateral wall of stopper (20), the other end and one of spring (21) the lateral wall of fixed plate (19) offsets.

3. A psychiatric patient restraint device according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting block (20) is located between the locking plate (15) and the spring (21), one end of the locking rod (18) is located in the corresponding locking hole (16), and the other end of the locking rod (18) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (22).

4. A psychiatric patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) is located the equal symmetry in both sides of constraint mechanism and has seted up two L-shaped grooves (24), the outer wall of constraint area (8) all is provided with positioning mechanism (23), positioning mechanism (23) include fly leaf (25), the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with of fly leaf (25) has two L-shaped blocks (26), L-shaped block (26) are located corresponding L-shaped groove (24), L-shaped block (26) and L-shaped groove (24) sliding connection, the top fixedly connected with position sleeve (28) of fly leaf (25), position sleeve (28) slide and cup joint in the outer wall department of constraint area (8), the bilateral symmetry that the top of fly leaf (25) is located position sleeve (28) runs through and is provided with two hand and twists bolt (27).

5. A psychiatric patient restraint device according to claim 4, wherein: the hand-screwed bolt (27) is connected with the movable plate (25) in a thread fit mode, and the thread end of the hand-screwed bolt (27) is abutted to the top of the bed plate (6).

6. A psychiatric patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) is located two limiting plate (4) of bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of bed board (6), two cooperation grooves (5) have been seted up to the top symmetry of limiting plate (4), two atress poles (7) of the equal symmetry fixedly connected with of two relative lateral wall of bed board (6), atress pole (7) are located the cooperation groove (5) that correspond.