CN213129474U - System for walk motivation and anxiety relief for inpatients - Google Patents

System for walk motivation and anxiety relief for inpatients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213129474U
CN213129474U CN202021554072.8U CN202021554072U CN213129474U CN 213129474 U CN213129474 U CN 213129474U CN 202021554072 U CN202021554072 U CN 202021554072U CN 213129474 U CN213129474 U CN 213129474U
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sensor
handrail
mcu chip
flexible film
infrared
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CN202021554072.8U
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郝盛楠
林静语
邹凡星
高祎辰
陈耀文
韩挺
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a system to inpatient's motivation and anxiety relieving of walking installs in the hospital handrail: the fingerprint reading module comprises a flexible film thin sensor and a first MCU chip which are connected, the flexible film thin sensor is arranged on one side of the handrail, and the outer surface of the flexible film thin sensor is exposed out of the surface of the shell of the handrail; the fingerprint data processing module comprises a Wi-Fi control module, a first PC server and a fingerprint data storage medium, and the Wi-Fi control module is connected with the flexible film thin film sensor; the pressure sensing module comprises a pressure sensor connected with a second MCU chip, the pressure sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the flexible film thin film sensor, and the second MCU chip is connected with the wall-mounted display; and the infrared ranging module comprises a third MCU chip and an infrared ranging sensor which is installed and exposed at one end of the handrail, and the infrared ranging sensor is connected with the Wi-Fi control module. The display can display dynamic pictures when the patient walks by holding the handrail, and the anxiety of the patient is relieved.

Description

System for walk motivation and anxiety relief for inpatients
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hospital ward district equipment, concretely relates to system to inpatient's excitation and anxiety relief of walking.
Background
Most of the common practical models and practical models in the prior art are traditional medical rehabilitation equipment (such as a full-turning intelligent rehabilitation bed-201710146888.3, a lower limb rehabilitation wheelchair-201910448121.5, an intelligent load rehabilitation walking aid-201911020725.6 and the like), or medical robot equipment (such as an intelligent rehabilitation robot-201610007201.3) or a simple treatment system (such as an intelligent stroke rehabilitation treatment system-201711467079.9). It is not difficult to discover, and in fact in the medical rehabilitation field, the great majority of innovative utility model all focus on changing traditional rehabilitation equipment to the product semantics of these medical equipment itself still has very strong "hospital" attribute, has neglected user's mental demand, lets the user produce the psychology of refusing when using.
The proper walking helps patients to recover better, and in order to help the patients with the mobility disabilities to walk, the hospital sets the handrails in the hallways of the hospital wards to provide assistance for the patients with the mobility disabilities. However, at present, the handrail in the hospital corridor is only used as a handrail for helping the patient to walk, and other functions are not developed.
During hospitalization, patients are prone to anxiety and restlessness as a negative mood for various reasons. Therefore, in order to help the patient not only obtain physiological recovery and promotion, but also obtain psychological soothing, the existing handrail device of the hospital is utilized to be modified so as to relieve the anxiety of the patient when the patient is in hospital.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a system to inpatient's motivation and anxiety relieving of walking, the system is including fixing the horizontal handrail of rectangular shape on the wall of hospital, and installs the display that is located the handrail top on the wall of hospital install in the handrail:
the fingerprint reading module comprises a flexible film thin sensor and a first MCU chip which are connected, the flexible film thin sensor is installed on one side of the handrail, and the outer surface of the flexible film thin sensor is exposed out of the surface of the shell of the handrail;
the fingerprint data processing module comprises a Wi-Fi control module, a first PC server and a fingerprint data storage medium, and the Wi-Fi control module is connected with the flexible film thin film sensor;
the pressure sensing module comprises a pressure sensor connected with a second MCU chip, the second MCU chip comprises a second AD converter, a second microprocessor and a second DA converter which are sequentially connected, the pressure sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the flexible film thin film sensor, and the second MCU chip is connected with the display;
the infrared ranging module comprises a third MCU chip and an infrared ranging sensor which is installed on and exposed out of one end of the handrail, the third MCU chip comprises a third AD converter, a second microprocessor and a third DA converter which are sequentially connected, and the infrared ranging sensor is connected with the Wi-Fi control module;
and the infrared signal data processing module comprises a second PC processor, and the second PC processor is connected with the infrared distance measuring sensor and the display.
Further, the first MCU chip comprises a first microprocessor.
Furthermore, the display is an LED screen consisting of an LED optical array, an LED power supply driver and an electronic switch, and the electronic switch is connected with the second MCU chip.
Further, the LED optical array adopts a flexible screen module with a P2 space, and the pixel density is 250000dot/m2
Furthermore, a power supply processing module is installed in the armrest, and the power supply processing module comprises a 220V-to-12V power supply conversion module and a charging and discharging control module.
The utility model provides a pair of system to in-patient's motivation and anxiety relieving of walking, the patient is when holding up the handrail walking, the finger is pressed down at the regional flexible membrane thin sensor of appointed, pressure sensor of flexible membrane thin sensor below senses pressure trigger infrared distance measuring sensor, flexible membrane thin sensor gathers user's fingerprint data, infrared distance measuring sensor detects patient's walking distance, the demonstration content of display can change according to patient's walking, vivid image, help alleviating the anxious mood that the patient was in hospital. When the infrared distance measuring sensor does not sense the human body, the walking data are uploaded to the cloud server corresponding to the user, and the follow-up small program can check data statistics conveniently.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a system for walk motivation and anxiety relief for inpatients according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a component view assembled within a hospital arm rest.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed steps and detailed structures will be provided in the following description so as to explain the technical solution of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, however, other embodiments of the present invention are possible in addition to these detailed descriptions.
The utility model provides a system to inpatient's motivation and anxiety relieving of walking, the system is including fixing the horizontal handrail of rectangular shape on the wall of hospital, and installs the display that is located the handrail top on the wall of hospital install in the handrail:
the fingerprint reading module 600 comprises a flexible film thin sensor 620 and a first MCU chip 610 which are connected, wherein the flexible film thin sensor 620 is installed on one side of the handrail, and the outer surface of the flexible film thin sensor 620 is exposed out of the surface of the shell of the handrail;
the fingerprint data processing module 700 comprises a Wi-Fi control module 710, a first PC server 720 and a fingerprint data storage medium 730, wherein the Wi-Fi control module 710 is connected with the flexible film thin film sensor 620;
the pressure sensing module 200 comprises a second MCU chip 210 and a pressure sensor 220, the pressure sensor 220 is connected with the second MCU chip 210, the second MCU chip 210 comprises a second AD converter 211, a second microprocessor 212 and a second DA converter 213 which are sequentially connected, and the pressure sensor 220 is arranged on the lower surface of the flexible film thin sensor 620;
the infrared ranging module 400 comprises a third MCU chip 410 and infrared ranging sensors 420 which are installed and exposed at two ends of the handrail, wherein the third MCU chip 410 comprises a third AD converter 411, a second microprocessor 412 and a third DA converter 413 which are sequentially connected, and the infrared ranging sensors 420 are connected with the Wi-Fi control module 710;
the infrared signal data processing module 500 includes a second PC processor 510, and the second PC processor 510 is connected to the infrared distance measuring sensor 420 and the display 300.
In an alternative embodiment, the first MCU chip 610 includes a first microprocessor 611.
In an alternative embodiment, display 300The electronic switch 310 is connected to the second MCU chip 210, and comprises an LED optical array 330, an LED power driver 320, and an electronic switch 310. Preferably, the LED optical array 330 is a flexible screen module with a P2 pitch, the P2 pitch is the minimum pitch in the flexible LED screen, and the density of the pixels with the minimum pitch is 250000dot/m2High-definition imaging of the screen can be ensured, and imaging can be realized within a 120-degree viewing angle. In addition, the flexible screen module is suitable for surfaces in various forms, has strong flexibility and is not easy to damage. And can be installed through strong magnetic adsorption, and is very suitable for hospitals in the public space.
In an optional embodiment, a power processing module 100 is installed in the armrest, and the power processing module 100 includes a 220V to 12V power conversion module 102 and a charging and discharging control module 101.
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model discloses at the handrail part, 3 MCU chips, 1 power conversion module, 1 pressure sensor, 1 flexible film sensor and 1 infrared distance measuring sensor have been integrated. The pressure sensor 220, the flexible film sensor 620 and the infrared distance measuring sensor 420 are respectively connected to the 3 MCU chips. The pressure sensing module 200, the fingerprint reading module 600 and the infrared ranging module 400 are connected with the power conversion module 102 through the charging and discharging control module 101, and the power conversion module 102 is connected with the ground wire. In addition, a Wi-Fi control module and a bluetooth module are also implanted on the first MCU chip 611 connected to the flexible film sensor 620. Through the Wi-Fi control module 710, based on a communication mode of a TCP/IP protocol, fingerprint information acquired by the flexible film sensor 620 may be directly sent to the first PC processor 720 at the background, and the first PC processor 720 transmits data fed back by the flexible film sensor 620 to a hospital fingerprint database (i.e., the fingerprint data storage medium 730) at the background to perform comparison of the fingerprint information and extraction of user information. And after obtaining the corresponding motion data of the user, transmitting the motion data to a database of the small program, and presenting the motion data to the user through data processing.
In the second MCU chip 210 connected to the pressure sensor 220, a second AD converter 211, a second microprocessor 212, and a second DA converter 213 are included, which are connected in this order. The pressure sensor 220 controls the electronic switch of the LED module through these elements to control the picture presentation of the LED screen. The flexible thin film sensor 620 is a novel fingerprint sensor, and is composed of a layer of oxide thin film transistors, and the top layer is an organic photodiode. These photodiodes can detect different wavelengths, such as near infrared light. The vein image of the hand can be displayed through near infrared light detection, and when a user places a handle on the handrail, the flexible film sensor 620 can acquire fingerprint information of the user. The first MCU chip 610 connected to the flexible film sensor includes only the first microprocessor 611, and the flexible film sensor 620 is connected to the Wi-Fi control module 710 through this first microprocessor 611. The differentiated design reduces the production cost of the product to a certain extent and enhances the usability of the product.
The infrared distance measuring sensor 420 uses an infrared light emitting diode to emit infrared light, and after the infrared light encounters an obstacle, the infrared light is reflected to a photosensitive receiving tube in the sensor, and the sensor can determine the distance of the object according to the intensity of the infrared light. When the user walks with his/her hand on the handrail, the infrared distance measuring sensor 420 starts to measure the walking distance of the user and transmits the data to the second PC processor 510 to control the animation display on the LED screen. This ensures that the LED animation can have a better communication and interaction with the user. For example, in one embodiment, when the patient walks with the arm rest, a corresponding character having an animation style walks in the display in the forest lane, which is synchronized with the patient's walking in the corridor, depending on the distance sensed by infrared ranging sensor 420, and thereby changes the walking pace of the character in the display for the input signal. Specifically, the technical scheme of synchronously walking the person and the patient in the display according to the distance sensed by the infrared distance measuring sensor 420 can be easily implemented by means of software and an algorithm, which is not described herein.
When the patient starts walking with his/her hands, the flexible film sensor 620 on the handrail needs to be touched, and the flexible film sensor 620 collects fingerprints to record the data of the current user. Meanwhile, the flexible film sensor 620 bends downward by the pressure applied by the finger, the pressure sensor 220 senses the pressure and is triggered, and then the signal is transmitted to control the infrared distance measuring sensor 420 to be turned on. Meanwhile, the pressure sensor 220 transmits the signal to the electronic switch 310 of the LED screen through the conversion of the second MCU chip 210, and the electronic switch 310 turns on the LED power driver 320, so that the LED screen starts to work.
When the flexible film sensor 620 is turned on, the user fingerprint information is read and fed back to the background database (i.e., the fingerprint data storage medium 730). When the user starts to walk, the infrared distance measuring sensor 420 measures the position of the user and transmits a signal to control the change of the LED picture, so that the picture on the LED screen changes along with the movement of the user, and good human-computer interaction experience is formed. After the user finishes walking, the data matched with the fingerprint information are transmitted to the background database, so that the medical personnel can know the motion condition of the patient conveniently.
In the small program part, the privacy protection requirement of data is considered, three entries are divided according to different identities of patients, medical care and family members, and data display can be different for users with different identities. The small program mainly has two main functions, namely, data is pulled from the server, analyzed and visually displayed to a user for the user to refer to. After the data visualization part clicks buttons such as date, month, week and year through the user, the APP is connected with the database of the cloud server, corresponding data are pulled according to the instruction of the user, and a good graphical interface is provided through icon visualization display for the user to check. And secondly, a good human-computer interaction interface is provided, so that a user can conveniently understand the data, and the data is timely fed back to medical care personnel. The small program greatly facilitates the communication process between the user and the medical care personnel, and avoids the complicated operation steps.
The utility model provides a pair of system to in-patient's motivation and anxiety relieving of walking, the patient is when holding up the handrail walking, the finger is pressed down at the regional flexible membrane thin sensor of appointed, pressure sensor of flexible membrane thin sensor below senses pressure trigger infrared distance measuring sensor, flexible membrane thin sensor gathers user's fingerprint data, infrared distance measuring sensor detects patient's walking distance, the demonstration content of display can change according to patient's walking, vivid image, help alleviating the anxious mood that the patient was in hospital. When the infrared distance measuring sensor does not sense the human body, the walking data are uploaded to the cloud server corresponding to the user, and the follow-up small program can check data statistics conveniently.
The above description is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that the present invention shall not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but that the present invention shall include all the modifications and variations of the embodiments. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention all still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention, where the technical entity does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A system for walk motivation and anxiety relief for inpatients, the system comprising an elongated horizontal handrail fixed to a hospital wall, and a display mounted on the hospital wall above the handrail, the handrail having mounted therein:
the fingerprint reading module comprises a flexible film thin sensor and a first MCU chip which are connected, the flexible film thin sensor is installed on one side of the handrail, and the outer surface of the flexible film thin sensor is exposed out of the surface of the shell of the handrail;
the fingerprint data processing module comprises a Wi-Fi control module, a first PC server and a fingerprint data storage medium, and the Wi-Fi control module is connected with the flexible film thin film sensor;
the pressure sensing module comprises a pressure sensor connected with a second MCU chip, the second MCU chip comprises a second AD converter, a second microprocessor and a second DA converter which are sequentially connected, the pressure sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the flexible film thin film sensor, and the second MCU chip is connected with the display;
the infrared ranging module comprises a third MCU chip and an infrared ranging sensor which is installed on and exposed out of one end of the handrail, the third MCU chip comprises a third AD converter, a second microprocessor and a third DA converter which are sequentially connected, and the infrared ranging sensor is connected with the Wi-Fi control module;
the infrared signal data processing module comprises a second PC processor, and the second PC processor is connected with the infrared distance measuring sensor and the display;
the infrared distance measuring sensor utilizes an infrared light emitting diode to emit infrared light, and after the infrared light meets an obstacle, the infrared light is reflected to a photosensitive receiving tube in the infrared distance measuring sensor to judge the distance of the object; when the user walks by holding the handrail, the infrared distance measuring sensor starts to measure the walking distance of the user and transmits the data to the second PC processor in a translation mode so as to control the animation display on the display.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the first MCU chip comprises a first microprocessor.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the display comprises an LED optical array, an LED power driver, and an electronic switch, and the electronic switch is connected to the second MCU chip.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the LED optical array is a flexible screen module with P2 pitch and has a pixel density of 250000dot/m2
5. The system for walk motivation and anxiety relief for inpatients as claimed in claim 1, wherein a power processing module is installed in the armrest, the power processing module comprises a 220V to 12V power conversion module and a charge and discharge control module.
CN202021554072.8U 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 System for walk motivation and anxiety relief for inpatients Active CN213129474U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021554072.8U CN213129474U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 System for walk motivation and anxiety relief for inpatients

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021554072.8U CN213129474U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 System for walk motivation and anxiety relief for inpatients

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213129474U true CN213129474U (en) 2021-05-07

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Country Link
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