CN213119853U

CN213119853U - Chinese-medicinal material evaporates equipment of drying by fire

Info

Publication number: CN213119853U
Application number: CN202022235288.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 逯莉; 常晖; 介磊; 豆佳媛; 王艳娇
Original assignee: Shaanxi Institute of International Trade and Commerce
Current assignee: Shaanxi Institute of International Trade and Commerce
Priority date: 2020-10-09
Filing date: 2020-10-09
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chinese-medicinal material evaporates equipment of drying by fire, including the cabinet body and fixation clamp, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with the basin, the inside heating wire that is provided with of the lateral wall of the cabinet body, the top of the cabinet body is provided with the fan, the internally mounted of the cabinet body has the cylinder gyro wheel, cylinder gyro wheel centre of a circle department alternates there is the center pivot, the external portion of cabinet is provided with the motor, the motor with the center pivot is connected, center pivot surface is provided with a plurality of recess and arch along length direction in turn, protruding position department is provided with the locating hole, groove installs with the supporting baffle of recess size, the baffle passes through the fixation clamp is fixed groove department, the fixation clamp is the U-shaped structure, is formed by connecting in order dead lever and curved connecting sleeve. The utility model relates to a novelty can be to the medicine evaporate, dry or evaporate the stoving simultaneously, has very strong practicality.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material evaporates equipment of drying by fire

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material processing equipment field, in particular to chinese-medicinal material evaporates equipment of drying by fire.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a substance for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and having rehabilitation and health care functions under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products, and is subjected to necessary processing treatment processes before being applied or prepared into various dosage forms according to the requirements of medical treatment, modulation and preparation, and the common processing methods comprise repairing and treating, water preparation, fire preparation, water-fire co-preparation and the like. The processing aims at purifying the medicinal materials, ensuring the quality, sorting the medicines and grading; cutting into pieces, and making into preparation; drying the medicinal materials, and facilitating storage; the taste and the odor are corrected, and the medicine is convenient to take; the toxic and side effects are reduced, and the safe medication is ensured; the functions of the medicine are enhanced, and the clinical curative effect is improved; change the performance of the medicine and expand the application range. The guiding of the medicine into the channels is convenient for the directional medication.

In the processing of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, steaming or drying equipment is required, for example, the processing of the medicines such as polygonum multiflorum, polygonatum sibiricum, radix rehmanniae and the like needs steaming and drying, and some medicines also need to be added with different auxiliary materials such as yellow wine, black bean juice and the like for steaming and drying, and the existing patents are as follows: 201620184107.0, the invention provides a Chinese medicinal material steaming and drying device, which uses a mode of heating the bottom to form a plurality of material placing layers for steaming and drying, but can not achieve the purpose of uniformly steaming and drying the Chinese medicinal material, and is not convenient for simultaneously adding a plurality of auxiliary materials for steaming and drying.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material evaporates equipment of drying by fire for solve the problem of mentioning in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses a chinese-medicinal material evaporates equipment of drying by fire, including the cabinet body 1 and fixation clamp 13, fixation clamp 13 is the U-shaped structure, fixation clamp 13 is formed by connecting in order dead lever 14 and curved connecting sleeve 12, cabinet body 1 divides into evaporates stoving district and control area two parts, it has the cabinet door to evaporate the stoving district through hinge 2 is articulated, the bottom that evaporates the stoving district is provided with basin 9, the bottom of basin 9 is provided with electric heating pipe 10, the inside level sensor that is provided with of lateral wall of basin 9, be provided with outlet conduit 6 on the lateral wall of basin 9, the inside heating wire 8 that is provided with of lateral wall about evaporating the stoving district, the top that evaporates the stoving district is provided with fan 7 and air vent, it is provided with temperature and humidity sensor to evaporate in the stoving district.

The inside in steaming and baking district is provided with the cylinder gyro wheel, the cylinder gyro wheel is located the top of basin 9, cylinder gyro wheel centre of a circle department alternates there is central pivot 11, the cylinder gyro wheel passes through central pivot 11 is installed inside the cabinet body 1, cylinder gyro wheel surface is provided with sealed lid 3, sealed lid 3 with cylinder gyro wheel threaded connection, sealed lid 3 is last to be provided with handle 4 and a plurality of air vent.

The utility model discloses a cabinet body, including cabinet body 1, motor and

central pivot

11, 11 surface circumference of central pivot are provided with a plurality of recesses and arch in turn, protruding position department is provided with the locating hole, the locating hole with the diameter size adaptation of dead lever 14, groove installs with the supporting baffle 5 of recess, baffle 5 passes through fixation clamp 13 is fixed groove, the through-hole has been seted up to the position department that baffle 5 is close to the recess, fixation clamp 13 passes the through-hole will baffle 5 is fixed in the recess, the one end of baffle 5 alternates groove, and the other end is fixed on the inner wall of cylinder gyro wheel.

The water tank is characterized in that a controller is arranged in the control area, an injection port 15, a loudspeaker 16 and a display screen 17 are arranged on the control area, the injection port 15 is communicated with the water tank 9, and the display screen 17 is a touch screen type display screen.

The controller is specifically a PLC controller, the temperature and humidity sensor and the liquid level sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller, and the loudspeaker 16 and the display screen 17 are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller.

Preferably, a control valve is arranged at the water outlet pipe 6.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the medicine can be steamed or dried according to the requirement;

(2) the medicine can be uniformly steamed and baked;

(3) various auxiliary materials can be injected simultaneously to meet the steaming requirements of different medicines;

the utility model relates to a novelty can be according to the user demand to the medicine evaporate or dry, reaches the purpose that makes the medicine evenly evaporate the stoving, has very strong practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the rotation shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing clip of the present invention;

description of the reference numerals

1-a cabinet body; 2-a hinge; 3-sealing the cover; 4-a handle; 5-a separator; 6-water outlet pipeline; 7-a fan; 8-electric heating wire; 9-a water tank; 10-an electric heating tube; 11-a central rotating shaft; 12-a connecting sleeve; 13-a retaining clip; 14-a fixation rod; 15-injection port; 16-a loudspeaker; 17-display screen.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying device, which comprises a cabinet body 1 and a fixing clamp 13, wherein the cabinet body 1 is divided into a steaming and drying area and a control area, the steaming and drying area is mainly used for steaming and drying medicines, the control area is used for controlling the time temperature, the air humidity and the like of the specific steaming and drying, the side wall of the steaming and drying area is hinged with a cabinet door through a hinge 2 and is used for opening and closing the steaming and drying area to realize a suitable steaming and drying environment, the bottom of the steaming and drying area is provided with a water tank 9 for placing auxiliary materials required in the steaming and drying process, the bottom of the water tank 9 is provided with an electric heating pipe 10 for heating the liquid in the water tank 9, the side wall of the water tank 9 is provided with a water outlet pipe 6 for conveniently discharging the liquid, the inside of the side wall of the water tank 9 is provided with a liquid level sensor for real-, can be used in a matching way according to specific conditions, when the medicine is required to be steamed, the required auxiliary materials are injected into the water tank 9, and the electric heating pipe 10 is used for heating the liquid to boil the liquid, thereby achieving the purpose of steaming the medicine.

The inside heating wire 8 that is provided with of lateral wall in the district that evaporates and dries by fire dries to the medicine, and the top in the district that evaporates and dries by fire is provided with fan 7 and a plurality of air vent, conveniently exhausts at the stoving in-process, guarantees to evaporate the inside gas circulation in stoving district, can realize effectively drying to the medicine, still is provided with temperature and humidity sensor in the district that evaporates and dries by fire for the temperature that detects the environment that evaporates and dries by fire still has humidity.

The control area is provided with at least two injection ports 15, the number of the injection ports 15 is four in the embodiment, meanwhile, the injection ports 15 are communicated with the water tank 9, and a user injects different steaming auxiliary materials such as water, yellow wine, black bean juice and the like into the water tank 9 through the different injection ports 15 to carry out the next drying operation.

A controller, specifically a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged in the control area, a loudspeaker 16 and a display screen 17 are arranged on the control area, and the display screen 17 is a touch screen display screen; the display screen 17 is used for displaying data of the temperature and humidity sensor and the liquid level sensor for detecting the internal environment of the steaming and drying area and the liquid level height in the water tank 9, so that a user can conveniently perform the next operation; the user can freely regulate and control the steaming and drying time, and after the appointed time is over, the loudspeaker can make a sound to remind the user; different steaming modes can be selected, such as steaming, drying, steaming and the like.

Specifically, the temperature and humidity sensor and the liquid level sensor are respectively electrically connected with an input end of the PLC, and the loudspeaker 16 and the display screen 17 are respectively electrically connected with an output end of the PLC.

The inside in district 1 that evaporates and dries by the fire is provided with the cylinder gyro wheel and is used for placing the medicine of waiting to evaporate and drying by the fire, cylinder gyro wheel centre of a circle department alternates there is central pivot 11, the cylinder gyro wheel is installed in the inside in district that evaporates and dries by the fire through central pivot 11, cylinder gyro wheel surface is provided with sealed lid 3, prevent that the medicine from dropping at rotatory evaporation stoving in-process, sealed lid 3 and cylinder gyro wheel threaded connection, be provided with handle 4 and air vent on the sealed lid 3, conveniently carry out taking of medicine, build suitable evaporation stoving environment.

The cabinet body 1 outside is provided with the motor, and the motor is connected with central pivot 11, and the motor drives central pivot 11 rotatory during the use to drive the inside medicine of cylinder gyro wheel and rotate to evaporate and dry by the fire, reach the purpose of thermally equivalent, and 11 surperficial circumference in central pivot are provided with a plurality of recess and arch in turn, and protruding position department is provided with the locating hole, the groove install with the supporting baffle 5 of recess size, the quantity of baffle 5 be a plurality of, and the compartment that needs according to concrete evaporation medicine is decided, and the user can freely dismantle, and baffle 5 passes through fixation clamp 13 to be fixed in the groove, and the one end of baffle 5 alternates in the groove, the other end with the inner wall contact of cylinder gyro wheel.

The fixing clamp 13 is of a U-shaped structure and is formed by sequentially connecting a fixing rod 14 and an arc-shaped connecting sleeve 12, the diameter of the fixing rod 14 is matched with the size of the positioning hole, a through hole with the same size as the fixing rod 14 is formed in the position, close to the groove, of the partition plate 5, the bottom end of the fixing rod 14 is inserted into the positioning hole, and then the bottom end of the fixing rod 14 penetrates through the through hole formed in the partition plate 5 and is fixed in the positioning hole in the other end after penetrating through the through hole formed in the partition plate 5, the partition plate 5 is fixed on the rotating shaft 11 in such a mode, meanwhile, the cylindrical roller is divided into a plurality of regions.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent one embodiment of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The traditional Chinese medicinal material steaming and drying equipment is characterized by comprising a cabinet body (1), wherein the cabinet body (1) is divided into a steaming and drying area and a control area, a water tank (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the steaming and drying area, an electric heating pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (9), an electric heating wire (8) is arranged inside the side wall of the steaming and drying area, and a fan (7) is arranged at the top of the cabinet body (1);

a cylindrical roller is arranged in the steaming and drying area, the cylindrical roller is installed above the water tank (9), a central rotating shaft (11) is inserted in the center of the cylindrical roller, the cylindrical roller is installed in the cabinet body (1) through the central rotating shaft (11), a motor is arranged outside the cabinet body (1), and the motor is connected with the central rotating shaft (11);

a plurality of grooves and bulges are alternately arranged on the surface of the central rotating shaft (11) in the circumferential direction, partition plates (5) matched with the grooves are arranged at the grooves, and the other ends of the partition plates (5) are in contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical roller;

the control area is provided with at least two injection ports (15), and the injection ports (15) are communicated with the water tank (9).

2. The Chinese herbal medicine steaming and drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a liquid level sensor is arranged inside the side wall of the water tank (9), and a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the steaming and drying area;

a controller is arranged in the control area, and a loudspeaker (16) and a display screen (17) are arranged on the control area;

the controller is a PLC controller, the temperature and humidity sensor and the liquid level sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller, and the loudspeaker (16) and the display screen (17) are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the display screen (17) is a touch screen display screen.

4. The Chinese herbal medicine steaming and drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the partition plate (5) is fixed at the groove through a fixing clamp (13);

the fixing clamp (13) is of a U-shaped structure, and the fixing clamp (13) is formed by sequentially connecting a fixing rod (14) and an arc-shaped connecting sleeve (12);

the positioning hole is formed in the protruding position of the surface of the central rotating shaft (11), the positioning hole is matched with the diameter of the fixing rod (14), a through hole is formed in the position, close to the groove, of the partition board (5), and the fixing clamp (13) penetrates through the through hole to fix the partition board (5) in the groove.

5. The Chinese herbal medicine steaming and drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the steaming and drying area is hinged with a cabinet door through a hinge (2).

6. The traditional Chinese medicinal material steaming and drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipeline (6) is arranged on the side wall of the water tank (9), and a control valve is arranged at the position of the water outlet pipeline (6).

7. The traditional Chinese medicinal material steaming and drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealing cover (3) is arranged on the surface of the cylindrical roller, the sealing cover (3) is in threaded connection with the cylindrical roller, and a handle (4) and a plurality of vent holes are arranged on the sealing cover (3).

8. The Chinese herbal medicine steaming and drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of vent holes are formed in the top of the steaming and drying area.