CN213119793U - Herbal pieces-drying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a herbal pieces-drying equipment, which comprises a baking oven, the oven on articulated have a chamber door that has the handle, the oven include shell, electric heat air-blower, the shell top be equipped with the equipment chamber, electric heat air-blower install in the equipment intracavity, the below in equipment chamber is the drying chamber, the drying chamber in be equipped with first baffle and third baffle from a right side to a left side in proper order, first baffle and third baffle on be equipped with a plurality of through-hole array, the utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, and this equipment passes through the air current of electric heat air-blower in to the drying cabinet and carries out circulation heating and drying, dries the herbal pieces-drying, has practiced thrift the energy, has improved drying effect simultaneously.

Description

Herbal pieces-drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying equipment technical field specifically belongs to a herbal pieces-drying equipment.

Background

The decoction pieces refer to a traditional Chinese medicine which is processed into a certain shape according to the requirement and can be directly used in the clinical traditional Chinese medicine. After being processed in the producing area, the traditional Chinese medicine is cut into slices, thick slices, inclined slices, threads, segments, blocks and other specifications according to the property of the traditional Chinese medicine and the medical requirement, so that the effective ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine are easy to dissolve out, and other processing, storage, dispensing and the like are convenient, and the traditional Chinese medicine is called as decoction pieces. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are the essences of traditional Chinese medicines, the properties and the effects of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be changed by different processing methods, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are the characteristics and the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine. The properties and effects of a Chinese herb can be changed by different processing methods, and the deep scientific connotation is provided behind the different changes.

Herbal pieces-need slice, dry at the in-process of production, but current drying equipment ubiquitous stoving is inhomogeneous, and the while stoving region is interior temperature is inhomogeneous from top to bottom, the problem that the aqueous vapor that produces in the drying process can not in time be taken away.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a herbal pieces-drying equipment has overcome the inhomogeneous problem of upper and lower temperature in the prior art drying area.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device comprises a drying oven, wherein a box door with a handle is hinged on the drying oven, the drying oven comprises a shell and an electric heating blower, an equipment cavity is arranged at the top of the shell, the electric heating blower is arranged in the equipment cavity, a drying chamber is arranged below the equipment cavity, a first partition plate and a third partition plate are sequentially arranged in the drying chamber from right to left, an air inlet cavity is formed between the first partition plate and the right side wall of the drying chamber, an air outlet cavity is formed between the third partition plate and the left side wall of the drying chamber, a drying cavity is formed between the first partition plate and the third partition plate, an air inlet and an air outlet of the electric heating blower are respectively communicated with the air inlet cavity and the air outlet cavity through an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, a plurality of through hole arrays are arranged on the first partition plate and the third partition plate, and the air inlet cavity is communicated with the drying cavity, the drying cavity and the air outlet, the electric heating blower is powered by an external power supply.

Furthermore, the through hole array is composed of a plurality of through holes distributed in an array.

Furthermore, a row of supporting block mounting holes are formed between every two rows of through holes in the first partition plate and the third partition plate.

Further, the stoving intracavity still be equipped with the second baffle, second baffle and third baffle between form the drying chamber, the second baffle on also be equipped with a plurality of through-hole array, the through-hole array constitute by a plurality of through-hole that is the array and distributes, drying chamber and stoving chamber between through-hole array intercommunication, second baffle and third baffle between be equipped with moisture absorption device.

Furthermore, two rows of support block mounting holes are arranged between every two rows of through holes on the second partition plate.

Furthermore, a supporting block is arranged in the supporting block mounting hole.

Furthermore, the moisture absorption device consists of a moisture absorption box and a moisture absorbent, the top of the moisture absorption box is opened, and the moisture absorbent is contained in the moisture absorption box.

Further, the moisture absorbent is allochroic silica gel.

Furthermore, the shell consists of a heat-insulating layer and an inner container, and the heat-insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the inner container.

Further, the intake pipe on still be equipped with intake duct and the air outlet duct with intake pipe and air intercommunication, intake duct and air outlet duct pass the shell, the air outlet duct have first closing plate through the screw is articulated in the exit that is located on the shell, the intake duct have the second closing plate through the screw is articulated in the exit that is located on the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an implement the effect as follows: the electric heating blower of the device can send hot air into the air inlet cavity from the air outlet pipe, then enters the drying cavity from the through hole array on the first baffle plate, and dries the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces placed in the drying cavity, because the through holes are uniformly distributed on the first baffle plate, the hot air flow entering the upper part and the lower part of the drying cavity is uniform, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the drying cavity can be fully and uniformly dried, and the hot air flow in the drying cavity carries water vapor to enter the drying cavity, moisture can be absorbed by the moisture absorbent, the air flow entering the drying cavity is dried, then the dried air flow enters the air outlet cavity, and flows back to the electric heating blower from the air inlet pipe;

additionally, the utility model discloses a still be equipped with first closing plate and second closing plate on the shell, open air outlet and intake duct through rotatory first closing plate and second closing plate, do not use under the condition of hygroscopic agent in the drying cabinet, the electric heat air-blower can follow the intake duct and inhale external air, and the air current after will drying herbal pieces of medicine sends into the atmosphere from the air outlet simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a third separator plate;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connection of the outlet pipe and the inlet chamber.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the herbal pieces-drying apparatus includes an oven 1, a door 2 with a handle 21 is hinged on the oven 1, the oven 1 includes a housing, an electric blower 3, the electric blower 3 is a 3KW PTC2000R type dryer, the electric blower 3 is powered by an external power supply, the housing is composed of a heat-insulating layer 11 and an inner container 12, the heat-insulating layer 11 is a metal shell containing heat-insulating cotton and is installed on the outer side of the inner container 12, an apparatus cavity 10 is provided on the top of the housing, the electric blower 3 is installed in the apparatus cavity 10, a drying chamber is provided below the apparatus cavity 10, a first partition 13 and a third partition 15 are sequentially provided in the drying chamber from right to left, the inner surface of the door 2 is an elastic rubber plate, after the door 2 is closed, the inner surface of the door 2 contacts with the first partition 13 and the third partition 15, an air inlet cavity 19 is formed between the first partition 13 and the right side wall of the drying chamber, an air outlet cavity 16, form stoving chamber 18 between first baffle 13 and the third baffle 15, electric heat air-blower 3's air inlet and gas outlet communicate with air inlet chamber 19 and air outlet chamber 16 through intake pipe 31 and outlet duct 32 respectively, be equipped with a plurality of through-hole array on first baffle 13 and the third baffle 15, air inlet chamber 19 and stoving chamber 18, through-hole array intercommunication between stoving chamber 18 and the air outlet chamber 16, the through-hole array comprises a plurality of through-hole 141 that are array distribution, be equipped with one row of bracer mounting hole 142 between per two rows of through-holes 141 on first baffle 13 and the third baffle 15, install supporting shoe 17 in the bracer mounting hole 142.

The air inlet pipe 31 is further provided with an air inlet channel 5 and an air outlet channel 4 which are used for communicating the air inlet pipe 31 with air, the air inlet channel 5 and the air outlet channel 4 penetrate through the shell, the air outlet channel 4 is hinged to a first sealing plate 6 through a screw 8 at an outlet on the shell, and the air inlet channel 5 is hinged to a second sealing plate 7 through a screw 8 at an outlet on the shell. After the electric heating blower 3 is powered on, hot air enters the air inlet cavity 19 from the air outlet pipe 32, then enters the drying cavity 18 from the through holes 141 of the first partition plate 13, and dries the Chinese herbal pieces in the drying cavity 18, and because the through holes 141 are uniformly distributed on the first partition plate 13, hot air flows entering the upper part and the lower part of the drying cavity 18 are uniform, and the Chinese herbal pieces in the drying cavity 18 can be fully and uniformly dried.

In addition, a second partition plate 14 is further arranged in the drying cavity 18, the second partition plate 14 is also in contact with the box door 2, a drying cavity 20 is formed between the second partition plate 14 and the third partition plate 15, a plurality of through hole arrays are also arranged on the second partition plate 14, two rows of support block mounting holes 142 are arranged between every two rows of through holes 141 on the second partition plate 14, support blocks 17 are mounted in the support block mounting holes 142, the drying cavity 20 is communicated with the drying cavity 18 through the through hole arrays, a moisture absorption device is arranged between the second partition plate 14 and the third partition plate 15 and is arranged on the support blocks 17 on the second partition plate 14 and the third partition plate 15, and a drying rack can be placed on the support blocks 17 between the first partition plate 13 and the second partition plate 14.

Moisture absorption device comprises moisture absorption box 9 and hygroscopic agent 91, and 9 open-top of moisture absorption box, hygroscopic agent 91 hold in moisture absorption box 9, and hygroscopic agent 91 is allochroic silica gel, can judge through the change of allochroic silica gel colour that suitable need change hygroscopic agent 91.

When the device is used, the power supply of the electric heating blower 3 is switched on, the electric heating blower 3 of the device can send hot air into the air inlet cavity 19 from the air outlet pipe 32, then the hot air enters the drying cavity 18 from the through hole array on the first partition plate 13, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces placed in the drying cavity 18 are dried, because the through holes 141 are uniformly distributed on the first partition plate 13, the hot air flow entering the upper part and the lower part of the drying cavity 18 is uniform, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the drying cavity 18 can be fully and uniformly dried, the hot air flow in the drying cavity 18 carries water vapor to enter the drying cavity 20, the water vapor can be absorbed by the moisture absorbent 91, the air flow entering the drying cavity 20 is dried, then the dried air flow enters the air outlet cavity 16 and flows back to the electric heating blower.

Additionally, the utility model discloses a still be equipped with first closing plate 6 and second closing plate 7 on the shell, open air outlet duct 4 and intake duct 5 through rotatory first closing plate 6 and second closing plate 7, do not use under the condition of hygroscopic agent 91 in the drying cabinet, external air can be inhaled from intake duct 5 to electric heat air-blower 3, and the air current after with dry herbal pieces-simultaneously is sent into the atmosphere from air outlet duct 4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-drying equipment which characterized in that: the drying oven comprises a drying oven body, wherein a box door with a handle is hinged to the drying oven body, the drying oven body comprises a shell and an electric heating air blower, an equipment cavity is arranged at the top of the shell, the electric heating air blower is arranged in the equipment cavity, a drying chamber is arranged below the equipment cavity, a first partition plate and a third partition plate are sequentially arranged in the drying chamber from right to left, an air inlet cavity is formed between the first partition plate and the right side wall of the drying chamber, an air outlet cavity is formed between the third partition plate and the left side wall of the drying chamber, a drying cavity is formed between the first partition plate and the third partition plate, an air inlet and an air outlet of the electric heating air blower are respectively communicated with the air inlet cavity and the air outlet cavity through an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, a plurality of through hole arrays are arranged on the first partition plate and the third partition plate, and the air inlet cavity is communicated with the drying cavity, the electric heating blower is powered by an external power supply.

2. The herbal pieces-drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the through hole array is composed of a plurality of through holes distributed in an array.

3. The herbal pieces-drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein: and a row of supporting block mounting holes are formed between every two rows of through holes on the first partition plate and the third partition plate.

4. The herbal pieces-drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the stoving intracavity still be equipped with the second baffle, second baffle and third baffle between form the drying chamber, the second baffle on also be equipped with a plurality of through-hole array, the through-hole array constitute by a plurality of through-hole that is array distribution, drying chamber and stoving chamber between through-hole array intercommunication, second baffle and third baffle between be equipped with moisture absorption device.

5. The herbal pieces-drying apparatus of claim 4, wherein: two rows of support block mounting holes are formed between every two rows of through holes on the second partition plate.

6. The herbal pieces-drying apparatus of claim 3 or 5, wherein: and the supporting block is arranged in the supporting block mounting hole.

7. The herbal pieces-drying apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the moisture absorption device consists of a moisture absorption box and a moisture absorbent, the top of the moisture absorption box is provided with an opening, and the moisture absorbent is contained in the moisture absorption box.

8. The herbal pieces-drying apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the moisture absorbent is allochroic silica gel.

9. The herbal pieces-drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the shell consists of a heat-insulating layer and an inner container, and the heat-insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the inner container.

10. The herbal pieces-drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the intake pipe on still be equipped with intake duct and the air outlet duct with intake pipe and air intercommunication, intake duct and air outlet duct pass the shell, the air outlet duct have first closing plate through the screw is articulated in the exit that is located on the shell, the exit of intake duct on being located the shell have the second closing plate through the screw is articulated.

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