CN213116928U - Telescopic oil cylinder with dustproof device - Google Patents

Telescopic oil cylinder with dustproof device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213116928U
CN213116928U CN202021954621.0U CN202021954621U CN213116928U CN 213116928 U CN213116928 U CN 213116928U CN 202021954621 U CN202021954621 U CN 202021954621U CN 213116928 U CN213116928 U CN 213116928U
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China
Prior art keywords
telescopic
cylinder
brush
cylinder barrel
block
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CN202021954621.0U
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王宏盈
杨丽华
侯先展
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Jiangsu Zhengfeng Hydraulic Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Zhengfeng Hydraulic Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to a flexible hydro-cylinder with dust keeper relates to mechanical hydraulic system technical field, and it includes telescopic link and cylinder, and its technical essential lies in that the cylinder overcoat is equipped with a brush looped pile, and the brush hair of brush looped pile contacts with the telescopic link. This application makes the telescopic link of flexible hydro-cylinder the particulate matter of adhesion detach through the brush hair circle in the use, can not pollute the hydro-cylinder and lead to the damage of flexible hydro-cylinder along with the telescopic link gets into in the hydro-cylinder, has the effect of cleaning the protection.

Description

Telescopic oil cylinder with dustproof device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of mechanical hydraulic systems, in particular to a telescopic oil cylinder with a dustproof device.
Background
At present, a telescopic oil cylinder is an important part for realizing the telescopic effect of a crane boom, when an upper cylinder head of the telescopic oil cylinder is fixed with one section of the crane telescopic arm, the telescopic oil cylinder can be used for pushing the telescopic arm of the crane to extend and retract, so that the telescopic oil cylinder plays a key role in the operation of the crane, and when the telescopic oil cylinder is polluted by dust and other particles and damaged, the crane cannot be normally used.
The utility model discloses a patent application of current publication number CN108119431 discloses a flexible hydro-cylinder, including cylinder body and piston assembly, this utility model does not consider the clean problem on telescopic link surface, does not set up dust keeper.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: particulate matter adhered to the telescopic rod can enter the oil cylinder along with the telescopic rod, so that the oil cylinder is polluted, and the steel opening of the oil cylinder is easily abraded.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to effectively clear away the particulate matter of adhesion on the telescopic link, this application provides a flexible hydro-cylinder with dustproof effect.
The application provides a telescopic cylinder with dustproof effect adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a flexible hydro-cylinder with dustproof effect, includes telescopic link and cylinder, its characterized in that: the cylinder barrel is sleeved with a brush looped pile, and bristles of the brush looped pile are in contact with the telescopic rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, stretch out in the telescopic link follow cylinder, expose in the environment, particulate matter such as dust in the air can the adhesion on the telescopic link, and the setting up of brush looped pile makes the telescopic link when retracting in the cylinder, and brush hair and telescopic link surface can produce the rubbing action, and then can sweep the particulate matter on the telescopic link, prevent that it from getting into and polluting the hydro-cylinder in the cylinder.
Optionally, two symmetrical telescopic holes are formed in the circumferential surface of the cylinder barrel, a telescopic block is arranged in each telescopic hole, a compression spring is arranged on the end face, close to the axis of the cylinder barrel, of each telescopic block, one side, away from each telescopic block, of each compression spring is fixed in the cylinder barrel, and two through holes matched with the telescopic blocks are formed in the circumferential surface of the brush pile loop.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the through-hole that the brush looped pile was circled and the flexible piece phase-match joint on the cylinder for brush looped pile is fixed mutually with the cylinder. When the telescopic block is pressed into the telescopic hole, the brush terry can be detached from the cylinder barrel.
Optionally, a part of the telescopic block extending out of the telescopic hole is provided with a guide surface, and the guide surface faces one side of the telescopic rod along the axis direction of the cylinder barrel.
Through taking above-mentioned technical scheme, when the brush hair circle along telescopic link to the axial direction of cylinder remove to with flexible piece spigot surface contact, the brush hair circle can be in the same direction as the spigot surface lapse for flexible piece automatic retraction telescopic hole is until the through-hole joint that flexible piece spigot surface one end and brush hair circled, does not need manual or make it keep the state in the flexible downthehole of retraction completely with the help of the flexible piece of outside instrument compression, and the setting up of this structure makes the operation more convenient.
Optionally, when the guide surface extends out of the telescopic hole, a certain distance exists between the guide surface and the telescopic hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the telescopic link was retracted, there was the friction between brush hair and the telescopic link, consequently the brush looped pile can receive one along telescopic link to cylinder axial power, the power of brush looped pile is to flexible piece on. The shape of the telescopic block ensures that the telescopic block can not be easily pushed to retract into the telescopic hole due to the friction force of the telescopic rod on the brush hair ring after being fixed with the cylinder barrel, thereby preventing the brush hair ring from losing fixation and having no cleaning effect.
Optionally, a first protruding block is arranged on the circumferential surface of the telescopic block located in the cylinder barrel, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove which are matched with the first protruding block are arranged in the cylinder barrel, the first sliding groove is connected with the second sliding groove, the first sliding groove extends along the axial center in the radial direction, and the second sliding groove extends along the circumferential surface of the telescopic hole.
Through taking above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are dismantled the brush hair circle, press into the flexible downthehole with flexible piece, make first the lug slide to a spout two department of meeting along spout one, rotate flexible piece again, make first the lug slide in the spout two to make flexible piece can block in the flexible downthehole, and then realize brushing the dismantlement of looped pile.
Optionally, the cylinder barrel is provided with a yielding groove on the circumferential surface of the cylinder barrel around the telescopic block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the groove of stepping down was seted up around the flexible piece for can directly hold flexible piece tip rotatory after pressing into the telescopic hole with flexible piece, it is more laborsaving when making this operation, the dismantlement of brush looped pile is more convenient.
Optionally, the brush loop is formed by splicing two semicircular parts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for need not dismantle whole flexible hydro-cylinder get off when dismantling and installing the brush looped pile, take out or follow the telescopic link along the cylinder direction cover with the brush looped pile again and get into, but directly install or dismantle two semicircular structure along radial concatenation.
Optionally, one of the connecting surfaces of the semicircular part is provided with a second L-shaped projection, and the other connecting surface is provided with a hook groove matched with the second projection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush hair circle of two semicircular structures is through this structure joint each other for the structure of brush hair snare establishing on the telescopic link is more stable, and then has strengthened the clearance effect of brush hair circle to the telescopic link surface.
Optionally, a circle of baffle is arranged at the position, located at the joint of the cylinder barrel and the telescopic rod, of the brush terry, and the baffle is matched with the telescopic rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the telescopic rod retracts into the cylinder barrel, the bristles can also bend into the cylinder barrel due to the friction action between the bristles and the telescopic rod. The arrangement of the baffle plate enables the bristles not to be brought into the cylinder barrel, and prevents the bristles from polluting the oil cylinder.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. particles adhered to the surface of the telescopic rod are removed through the friction action between the bristles and the surface of the telescopic rod, so that the oil cylinder is not polluted;
2. the brush terry and the cylinder barrel are installed in a clamping manner, and the installation is convenient;
3. the brush terry and the cylinder barrel are detachable and simple to operate;
4. the brush hair can not follow the telescopic link and get into the cylinder and pollute the hydro-cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a telescopic cylinder with a dust-proof device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a dust guard mounting structure;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a telescopic cylinder having a dust-proof device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the telescopic hole;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a bristle ring split joint configuration;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the L-shaped protrusion clamping.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a telescopic rod; 2. a cylinder barrel; 21. brushing a terry; 211. brushing; 22. a telescopic hole; 23. a telescopic block; 231. a compression spring; 212. a through hole; 233. a first bump; 221. a first sliding chute; 222. a second chute; 24. a yielding groove; 213. a second bump; 214. a hook groove; 215. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses flexible hydro-cylinder with dust keeper.
Referring to fig. 1, a telescopic cylinder with a dust-proof device includes a telescopic rod 1 and a cylinder barrel 2. The cylinder barrel 2 is sleeved with a brush looped pile 21, and the part of the brush looped pile 21 with the brush hairs 211 is contacted with the telescopic rod 1. Because dust particulate matter is many in the operational environment that telescopic cylinder is in, when stretching out in telescopic link 1 follow cylinder 2, the particulate matter in the air is the very easy adhesion on telescopic link 1 surface, consequently when telescopic link 1 gets back to in the cylinder 2, can bring the particulate matter together into, pollutes the hydro-cylinder. And the setting of brush looped pile 21 makes brush hair 211 and 1 surface of telescopic link produce the friction when telescopic link 1 withdraws the hydro-cylinder for the particulate matter of telescopic link 1 surface adhesion is swept away by brush hair 211, can not cause the hydro-cylinder to pollute.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two symmetrical telescopic holes 22 are formed in the cylinder 2, each telescopic block 23 is arranged in each telescopic hole 22, one end, close to the axis of the cylinder 2, of each telescopic block 23 is connected with a compression spring 231, one end, away from the telescopic blocks 23, of each compression spring 231 is fixed in each telescopic hole 22, and the brush pile loop 21 is provided with a through hole 212 matched with the telescopic block 23. The structure enables the brush hair ring 21 and the cylinder barrel 2 to be detachable, and is more convenient and labor-saving when the brush hair ring 21 is damaged or needs to be replaced.
Meanwhile, the part of the telescopic block 23 extending out of the cylinder barrel 2 is provided with a guide surface facing the telescopic rod 1 along the axial direction of the cylinder barrel 2, and when the guide surface 232 extends out of the telescopic hole 22, a certain distance exists between the guide surface 232 and the telescopic hole 22. Through the structure, when the bristle ring 21 moves to the telescopic block 23 along the axial direction from the telescopic rod 1 to the cylinder barrel 2, the bristle ring can directly slide to the position where the peripheral through holes 212 are clamped with the telescopic block 23 along the guide surface only by pressing the telescopic block 23 into the guide surface to be contacted with the telescopic hole 22. The arrangement of the guide surface enables the brush pile loop 21 to be more conveniently installed, the telescopic block 23 does not need to be completely pressed into the telescopic hole 22, and the telescopic block 23 does not need to be manually pressed all the time in a compressed state. The guide surface 232 and the telescopic hole 22 have a certain distance, so that the telescopic rod 1 cannot drive the brush terry 21 to break away from the clamping structure along the guide surface when retracting into the cylinder barrel 2, and the fixing structure of the brush terry 21 and the cylinder barrel 2 is more stable.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a first protruding block 233 is disposed on the circumferential surface of the telescopic block 23 in the cylinder 2, a first sliding groove 221 and a second sliding groove 222 which are matched with the first protruding block 233 are disposed in the cylinder 2, the first sliding groove 221 is connected with the second sliding groove 222, the first sliding groove 221 extends toward the axis, and the second sliding groove 222 extends along the circumferential surface of the telescopic hole 22. When the brush loop 21 needs to be replaced or disassembled, the retractable block 23 is pressed into the retractable hole 22, so that the first projection 233 slides along the first sliding groove 221 to the joint of the first sliding groove 221 and the second sliding groove 222, and then the retractable block 23 is rotated, so that the first projection 233 slides into the second sliding groove 222. By the mode, the telescopic block 23 can be fixed in the telescopic hole 22 and does not extend out, and the telescopic block 23 does not need to be supported by hands or tools all the time, so that the operation is more convenient. The cylinder barrel 2 around the telescopic block 23 is provided with the abdicating position 24 on the circumferential surface, so that the rotation of the telescopic block 23 is easier to realize and more labor-saving.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the brush loop 21 is formed by splicing two semicircular parts, one of the connecting surfaces of the two semicircular parts is provided with a second L-shaped projection 213, and the other connecting surface is provided with a hook groove 214 matched with the second L-shaped projection. When brush looped pile 21 need be dismantled, need not dismantle whole flexible hydro-cylinder get off, directly break away from the joint structure with two semicircle brush looped piles 21, just can dismantle brush looped pile 21 from 1 both sides of telescopic link for brush looped pile 21's dismantlement is more convenient.
The brush looped pile 21 is provided with the baffle 215 on one side of the brush bristles 211 close to the cylinder barrel, and the baffle 215 prevents the brush bristles 211 from being bent towards the cylinder barrel 2 along with the telescopic rod 1 when the telescopic rod 1 retracts into the cylinder barrel 2, so that the brush bristles 211 cannot enter the oil cylinder to pollute the oil cylinder.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a flexible hydro-cylinder with dust keeper which characterized in that: the telescopic rod comprises a telescopic rod (1) and a cylinder barrel (2), wherein a brush looped pile (21) is sleeved outside the cylinder barrel (2), and bristles (211) of the brush looped pile (21) are in contact with the telescopic rod (1).
2. The telescopic cylinder with the dustproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brush pile ring is characterized in that two symmetrical telescopic holes (22) are formed in the circumferential surface of the cylinder barrel (2), a telescopic block (23) is arranged in each telescopic hole (22), a compression spring (231) is arranged on the end face, close to the axis of the cylinder barrel (2), of each telescopic block (23), one side, deviating from each telescopic block (23), of each compression spring (231) is fixed in the cylinder barrel (2), and two through holes (212) matched with the telescopic blocks (23) are formed in the circumferential surface of the brush pile ring (21).
3. The telescopic cylinder with the dustproof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the part of the telescopic block (23) extending out of the telescopic hole (22) is provided with a guide surface (232), and the guide surface (232) faces one side of the telescopic rod (1) along the axis direction of the cylinder barrel (2).
4. The telescopic cylinder with the dustproof device according to claim 3, characterized in that: when the guide surface (232) extends out of the telescopic hole (22), a certain distance exists between the guide surface (232) and the telescopic hole (22).
5. The telescopic cylinder with the dustproof device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the telescopic block (23) located in the cylinder barrel (2) is provided with a first protruding block (233) on the circumferential surface, a first sliding groove (221) and a second sliding groove (222) which are matched with the first protruding block (233) are arranged in the cylinder barrel (2), the first sliding groove (221) is connected with the second sliding groove (222), the first sliding groove (221) extends along the axial center in the radial direction, and the second sliding groove (222) extends along the circumferential surface of the telescopic hole (22).
6. The telescopic cylinder with the dustproof device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cylinder barrel (2) is provided with a concessional groove (24) on the circumferential surface of the cylinder barrel (2) around the telescopic block (23).
7. The telescopic cylinder with the dustproof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the brush loop (21) is formed by splicing two semicircular parts.
8. The telescopic cylinder with the dustproof device according to claim 7, characterized in that: one connecting surface of the semicircular part is provided with a second L-shaped bump (213), and the other connecting surface is provided with a hook groove (214) matched with the second bump (213).
9. The telescopic cylinder with the dustproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brush looped pile (21) is provided with a circle of baffle (215) at the joint of the cylinder barrel (2) and the telescopic rod (1), and the baffle (215) is matched with the telescopic rod (1).
CN202021954621.0U 2020-09-08 2020-09-08 Telescopic oil cylinder with dustproof device Active CN213116928U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021954621.0U CN213116928U (en) 2020-09-08 2020-09-08 Telescopic oil cylinder with dustproof device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021954621.0U CN213116928U (en) 2020-09-08 2020-09-08 Telescopic oil cylinder with dustproof device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213116928U true CN213116928U (en) 2021-05-04

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ID=75661153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021954621.0U Active CN213116928U (en) 2020-09-08 2020-09-08 Telescopic oil cylinder with dustproof device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213116928U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116422399A (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-07-14 新乡市威远机械有限公司 Crusher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116422399A (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-07-14 新乡市威远机械有限公司 Crusher
CN116422399B (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-08-25 新乡市威远机械有限公司 Crusher

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