CN213115629U

CN213115629U - Support column for modular house building structure

Info

Publication number: CN213115629U
Application number: CN202020761998.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘忠国
Original assignee: Dongxing Huaxia Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongxing Huaxia Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-11
Filing date: 2020-05-11
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a support column for modularization housing construction structure, comprising a base plate, the top of bottom plate is laminated mutually with the bottom of diaphragm, left side the outer wall of montant all laminates mutually with the left side inner wall of diaphragm and the left side top inner wall of bottom plate, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the below of montant. This a support column for modularization house building structure, elasticity through the spring makes the horizontal pole reset and twines in the draw-in groove on the montant and make the diaphragm install fast on the bottom plate in bottom plate and diaphragm with the montant, the device has been solved and has adopted threaded connection, and the installation is slow with the dismantlement speed, thereby influence the problem of work process, the threading board drives the roof and reciprocates and support external modularization house building structure, electric power replaces the manpower, save worker's physical power, it realizes going up and down through artifical rotation disc to have solved the device, and because building entity weight is great, thereby make the big problem of worker's physical power consumption.

Description

Support column for modular house building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a housing construction technical field specifically is a support column for modularization housing construction structure.

Background

The modular house building refers to an entity for providing life, production, work or other activities for users or investors in a planning and designing place, and the house building structure refers to classification according to building materials of main bearing components such as beams, columns and walls of a house.

For example, a patent number 201821200758. X's a pillar for modularization house building structure, including box and bottom suspension fagging, the center rigid coupling of box has the bottom suspension fagging, first solid axle all passes through threaded connection with the second solid pole, the upper end of first solid pole all is equipped with first backup pad, though the device can realize the installation and the dismantlement of mechanism lower part, and be convenient for transport and installation, the device adopts threaded connection, and installation and dismantlement speed are slow to influence the problem of working process, the device that exists simultaneously realizes going up and down through artifical carousel, and because building entity weight is great, thereby make the big problem of worker's physical demands.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a support column for modularization housing structure to the device that provides in solving above-mentioned background adopts threaded connection, and installs and dismantle speed slowly, thereby influences the problem of course of work.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a supporting column for a modular building structure comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is attached to the bottom end of a transverse plate, and mounting mechanisms are mounted on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate;

the mounting mechanism comprises a vertical rod, a clamping groove, a transverse rod, a box body, a spring, a top block and a handle;

the left side the outer wall of montant all laminates with the left side inner wall of diaphragm and the left side top inner wall of bottom plate mutually, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the below of montant, the internal surface of draw-in groove and the right side outer wall clearance fit of horizontal pole, the outer wall of horizontal pole all with the middle inner wall clearance fit of box and spring, the rear end rigid coupling of box is at the left side top front end of bottom plate, the right side outer wall rigid coupling of horizontal pole has the kicking block, the left end of kicking block and the right-hand member of spring are laminated mutually, the left end of spring and the left end inner wall of box are laminated mutually, the left side top rigid coupling of horizontal pole has the handle, the below outer wall of the outer wall of horizontal pole and handle all with the. The transverse plate can be quickly installed and detached.

Preferably, the outer wall of the handle is machined with friction grains. The friction lines increase the friction between the hand and the handle to prevent the hand from being taken off.

Preferably, the gap distance between the outer wall of the right side of the cross rod and the inner surface of the clamping groove is 0.1-0.2 mm. The vertical rods are fixed in the bottom plate and the transverse plate stably.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the top end of the transverse plate are fixedly connected with rotating blocks. The transverse plate supports the two rotating blocks stably.

Preferably, a rotating mechanism is installed at the top end of the transverse plate;

the rotating mechanism comprises a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a screw rod, a grooved wheel, a belt, a bearing and a supporting plate;

the bottom rigid coupling of motor is on the left side top of diaphragm, the output shaft rigid coupling of motor has first gear, first gear links to each other with the meshing of second gear, the middle inner wall rigid coupling of second gear has the lead screw, two the lead screw rotates with the diaphragm through the turning block respectively and links to each other, the equal rigid coupling of below outer wall of lead screw has the sheave, two the outer wall of sheave is connected through the belt, and the left side the lead screw passes through the bearing and rotates with the backup pad and link to each other. The electric power replaces manpower, and the labor of workers is saved.

Preferably, a sliding mechanism is arranged above the two screw rods;

the sliding mechanism comprises a threaded plate, a top plate, a sliding block, a sliding groove and a sliding plate;

the left and right sides inner wall of threading board all links to each other with the top outer wall screw thread of lead screw, the rigid coupling has the roof in the middle of the top of threading board, both ends have the rigid coupling about the threading board have a slider, left side slider and spout slip joint, the top right side inner wall at the slide is seted up to the spout, the bottom rigid coupling of slide is on the left side top of diaphragm, the top rigid coupling of slide has the backup pad. The top plate is stable to support the external modular building structure.

Preferably, the sliding block and the sliding groove form a sliding structure. The sliding block slides up and down in the sliding groove to enable the threaded plate to move up and down along a vertical line.

Preferably, the sliding block, the sliding groove and the sliding plate are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the center line of the threaded plate as the center. The screw plate is stably moved up and down.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: compared with the prior art, the support column for the modular building structure has the following advantages:

through the bottom plate, the diaphragm, the montant, the draw-in groove, the horizontal pole, a box, a spring, cooperation between kicking block and the handle, put the diaphragm on the bottom plate, pass the both sides of diaphragm and bottom plate with the montant of both sides, the kicking block that drags both sides to the outside drives on the horizontal pole moves outside in the box and makes the spring compression, otherwise make the horizontal pole reset through the elasticity of spring and twine the montant in the draw-in groove on the montant and fix the montant and make the diaphragm install on the bottom plate fast in bottom plate and diaphragm, otherwise the horizontal pole leaves the draw-in groove on the montant and can make the diaphragm separately accomplish the dismantlement with the bottom plate fast, the device has been solved and has been.

Through the matching between the rotating block, the transverse plate, the motor, the first gear, the second gear, the lead screw, the grooved wheel, the belt, the bearing, the supporting plate, the threaded plate, the top plate, the sliding block, the sliding plate and the sliding plate, the output shaft of the motor drives the first grooved wheel to rotate forward at a constant speed, the second gear is driven to rotate forward at a constant speed through the meshing force between the first gear and the second gear, the second gear drives the left lead screw to rotate on the transverse plate through the rotating block, the grooved wheel on the left lead screw drives the lead screw on the right grooved wheel to rotate together through the belt, the lead screws on both sides rotate on the supporting plate rotation on both sides through the bearing, so that the threaded plate slides upwards in the sliding grooves on the sliding plates on both sides through the sliding blocks on both sides, the threaded plate drives the top plate to move up and down to support the external modularized building structure, the electric, and the physical strength of workers is greatly consumed due to the fact that the building entity is heavy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the vertical bar, the bottom plate and the transverse plate in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the thread plate, the lead screw and the slider in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor, the first gear and the second gear in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, a transverse plate, 3, a rotating block, 4, a mounting mechanism, 401, a vertical rod, 402, a clamping groove, 403, a transverse rod, 404, a box body, 405, a spring, 406, a top block, 407, a handle, 5, a rotating mechanism, 501, a motor, 502, a first gear, 503, a second gear, 504, a screw rod, 505, a grooved wheel, 506, a belt, 507, a bearing, 508, a supporting plate, 6, a supporting mechanism, 601, a threaded plate, 602, a top plate, 603, a sliding block, 604, a sliding groove, 605 and a sliding plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a supporting column for a modular house building structure comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the top end of the bottom plate 1 is attached to the bottom end of a transverse plate 2, the bottom plate 1 supports the transverse plate 2, mounting mechanisms 4 are mounted on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 2, each mounting mechanism 4 comprises a vertical rod 401, a clamping groove 402, a transverse rod 403, a box body 404, a spring 405, a top block 406 and a handle 407, the outer wall of each vertical rod 401 on the left side is attached to the inner wall of the transverse plate 2 on the left side and the inner wall of the upper left side of the bottom plate 1, the vertical rods 401 on the two sides penetrate through the transverse plate 2 and the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 respectively to mount the transverse plate 2 on the base 1, the clamping groove 402 is formed below the vertical rod 401, the inner surface of the clamping groove 402 is in clearance fit with the outer wall on the right side of the transverse rod 403, the transverse, the cross bar 403 moves left and right in the box body 404 and the spring 405, the rear end of the box body 404 is fixedly connected with the front end above the left side of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 supports the box body 404, the outer wall of the right side of the cross bar 403 is fixedly connected with the top block 406, the left end of the top block 406 is attached to the right end of the spring 405, the cross bar 403 drives the top block 406 to move outwards in the box body 404 to compress the spring 405, otherwise, the cross bar 403 is reset and inserted into the clamping groove 402 on the vertical bar 401 through the elasticity of the spring 405 to fix the vertical bar 401, the horizontal plate 2 can be quickly installed on the bottom plate 1, the left end of the spring 405 is attached to the inner wall at the left end of the box body 404, the box body 440 limits the spring 405, the top end of the left side of the cross bar 403 is fixedly connected with the handle 407, the handle 407 is dragged to drive the cross bar 403 to move left and right, the outer wall, the outer wall of the handle 407 is provided with friction grains which increase the friction between the hand and the handle 407 to prevent the hand from falling off, and the gap distance between the outer wall of the right side of the cross rod 403 and the inner surface of the clamping groove 402 is 0.1-0.2mm, so that the vertical rod 401 is fixed in the bottom plate 1 and the transverse plate 2 stably.

The top left and right sides of diaphragm 2 all is the rigid coupling has changeing piece 3, and diaphragm 2 supports two commentaries on classics pieces 3.

The top end of the transverse plate 2 is provided with a rotating mechanism 5, the rotating mechanism 5 comprises a motor 501, a first gear 502, a second gear 503, a screw rod 504, a grooved wheel 505, a belt 506, a bearing 507 and a supporting plate 508, the bottom end of the motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top end of the left side of the transverse plate 2, the transverse plate 2 supports the motor 501, the model of the motor 501 is ECMA-E11320RS, the output shaft of the motor 501 is fixedly connected with the first gear 502, the output shaft of the motor 501 drives the first gear 502 to rotate positively and negatively at a constant speed, the first gear 502 is meshed with the second gear 503, the second gear 503 drives the second gear 503 to rotate positively and negatively at a constant speed through the meshing force between the first gear 502 and the second gear 503, the screw rod 504 is fixedly connected to the middle inner wall of the second gear 503, the second gear 503 drives the screw rod 504 on the left side to rotate on the transverse plate 2 through a rotating, the outer walls of the lower parts of the screw rods 504 are fixedly connected with grooved wheels 505, the outer walls of the two grooved wheels 505 are connected through a belt 506, the grooved wheels 505 on the left screw rod 504 drive the screw rods 504 on the right grooved wheel 505 to rotate together through the belt 506, the left screw rod 504 is rotatably connected with a support plate 508 through a bearing 507, and the screw rods 504 on the two sides rotate on the support plates 508 on the two sides through bearings 507.

A sliding mechanism 6 is arranged above the two screw rods 504, the sliding mechanism 6 comprises a screw plate 601, a top plate 602, a sliding block 603, a sliding groove 604 and a sliding plate 605, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the screw plate 601 are all in threaded connection with the outer wall of the upper side of the screw rod 504, the screw plate 601 moves up and down by the uniform forward and reverse rotation of the two screw rods 504, the top end of the screw plate 601 is fixedly connected with the top plate 602, the screw plate 601 drives the top plate 602 to move up and down to support the structure of the outside modularized house building, the sliding block 603 is fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the screw plate 601, the sliding block 603 on the left side is in sliding clamping connection with the sliding groove 604, the sliding groove 604 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper right side of the sliding plate 605, the screw plate 601 slides up and down in the sliding grooves 604 on the sliding plates 605 on the two, the top end of the sliding plate 605 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 508, the two sliding plates 605 respectively support the two supporting plates 508, the sliding block 603 and the sliding groove 604 form a sliding structure, the sliding block 603 slides up and down in the sliding groove 604 to enable the threaded plate 601 to move up and down along a vertical line, and the sliding block 603, the sliding groove 604 and the sliding plate 605 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the central line of the threaded plate 601 as the center to enable the threaded plate 601 to move stably up and down.

When the supporting column for the modular house building structure is used, firstly, the transverse plate 2 is manually placed on the bottom plate 1, the vertical rods 401 at two sides penetrate through the transverse plate 2 and two sides of the bottom plate 1, the handles 407 at two sides are manually pulled outwards to drive the top block 406 on the transverse rod 403 to move outwards in the box body 404 so as to compress the spring 405, otherwise, the transverse rod 403 is reset and wound in the clamping groove 402 on the vertical rod 401 through the elasticity of the spring 405, the vertical rod 401 is fixed in the bottom plate 1 and the transverse plate 2 so as to quickly install the transverse plate 2 on the bottom plate 1, otherwise, the transverse rod 403 leaves the clamping groove 402 on the vertical rod 401 so as to quickly separate the transverse plate 2 from the bottom plate 1 to finish disassembly, the external modular house building structure can be placed on the top plate 602, the external power supply of the motor 501 is switched on, the motor 501 works, the output shaft of the motor 501 drives the first grooved pulley 502 to rotate forwards at a, the second gear 503 drives the left screw rod 504 to rotate on the horizontal plate 2 through the rotating block 3, the grooved wheel 505 on the left screw rod 504 drives the screw rod 504 on the right grooved wheel 505 to rotate together through the belt 506, the screw rods 504 on both sides rotate on the supporting plates 508 on both sides through the bearings 507, so that the threaded plate 601 slides upwards in the sliding grooves 604 on the sliding plates 605 on both sides through the sliding blocks 603 on both sides, and the threaded plate 601 drives the top plate 602 to move up and down to support the external modular building structure.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support post for a modular building construction, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is attached to the bottom end of the transverse plate (2), and the left side and the right side of the transverse plate (2) are both provided with mounting mechanisms (4);

the mounting mechanism (4) comprises a vertical rod (401), a clamping groove (402), a cross rod (403), a box body (404), a spring (405), a top block (406) and a handle (407);

the outer wall of the vertical rod (401) at the left side is jointed with the inner wall at the left side of the transverse plate (2) and the inner wall at the upper part at the left side of the bottom plate (1), a clamping groove (402) is arranged below the vertical rod (401), the inner surface of the clamping groove (402) is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the right side of the cross rod (403), the outer walls of the cross rods (403) are in clearance fit with the middle inner walls of the box body (404) and the spring (405), the rear end of the box body (404) is fixedly connected with the front end of the upper left side of the bottom plate (1), the outer wall of the right side of the cross rod (403) is fixedly connected with a top block (406), the left end of the top block (406) is attached to the right end of the spring (405), the left end of the spring (405) is attached to the inner wall of the left end of the box body (404), the top end of the left side of the cross rod (403) is fixedly connected with a handle (407), and the outer wall of the cross rod (403) and the outer wall of the lower part of the handle (407) are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the upper part of the left side of the bottom plate (1).

2. A post for a modular building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the handle (407) is machined with friction grains.

3. A post for a modular building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the gap distance between the outer wall of the right side of the cross rod (403) and the inner surface of the clamping groove (402) is 0.1-0.2 mm.

4. A post for a modular building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the top end of the transverse plate (2) are fixedly connected with rotating blocks (3).

5. A post for a modular building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the transverse plate (2) is provided with a rotating mechanism (5);

the rotating mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501), a first gear (502), a second gear (503), a screw rod (504), a grooved pulley (505), a belt (506), a bearing (507) and a supporting plate (508);

the bottom rigid coupling of motor (501) is on the left side top of diaphragm (2), the output shaft rigid coupling of motor (501) has first gear (502), first gear (502) links to each other with second gear (503) meshing, the middle inner wall rigid coupling of second gear (503) has lead screw (504), two lead screw (504) rotate with diaphragm (2) through changeing piece (3) respectively and link to each other, the equal rigid coupling in below outer wall of lead screw (504) has sheave (505), two the outer wall of sheave (505) is connected through belt (506), left side lead screw (504) rotate with backup pad (508) through bearing (507) and link to each other.

6. A post for a modular building construction according to claim 5, wherein: a sliding mechanism (6) is arranged above the two screw rods (504);

the sliding mechanism (6) comprises a threaded plate (601), a top plate (602), a sliding block (603), a sliding groove (604) and a sliding plate (605);

the left and right sides inner wall of threading board (601) all links to each other with the top outer wall screw thread of lead screw (504), the rigid coupling has roof (602) in the middle of the top of threading board (601), both ends have rigid coupling slider (603), left side about threading board (601) slider (603) and spout (604) slip joint, the top right side inner wall at slide (605) is seted up in spout (604), the bottom rigid coupling of slide (605) is on the left side top of diaphragm (2), the top rigid coupling of slide (605) has backup pad (508).

7. A post for a modular building construction according to claim 6, wherein: the sliding block (603) and the sliding groove (604) form a sliding structure.

8. A post for a modular building construction according to claim 6, wherein: the sliding block (603), the sliding groove (604) and the sliding plate (605) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the center line of the threaded plate (601) as the center.