CN213113236U - Pretreatment device for biological liquid fuel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological liquid fuel production equipment, in particular to a biological liquid fuel pretreatment device, which comprises a whole device, a headstock, a vehicle body and a supporting mechanism, one side of the whole device is fixedly connected with the headstock, the other side of the headstock is fixedly connected with the vehicle body, one side of the top of the vehicle body is movably connected with a hydration tank, the other side of the hydration tank is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the other side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a butterfly separator, the butterfly separator and a decoloring tank are fixed up and down, a top supporting plate of the supporting mechanism can support the connecting pipe, a movable column at the bottom can fix the other side of the corresponding hydration tank (or one side of the decoloring tank, a filter tank and a vacuum drier) at the top of the vehicle body through a side plate and screws, so that the supporting mechanism greatly improves the fixity when the hydration tank, the decoloring tank, the unstable situation caused by simple placement is avoided, and the method has wide application prospect in the future.

Description

Pretreatment device for biological liquid fuel

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological liquid fuel production equipment, specifically be a biological liquid fuel's preprocessing device.

Background

In the current rapidly developing economy, fossil energy is in short supply due to the excessive development and consumption of human beings, and environmental pollution is becoming serious. The importance of new energy sources including biofuel and renewable energy sources is recognized in many countries of the world, political, economic and technical actions are taken, and a series of policy and regulations and measures which are beneficial to accelerating industrialization and commercialization of the new energy sources and renewable energy source technology are provided, so that the rapid development of the world biofuel industry is promoted. The existing pretreatment device can firstly mix the raw materials and soft water in a hydration tank, hydrate the mixture, enter a butterfly separator for degumming and separation, then convey the separated oil liquid to a decolorant tank for decoloration, convey the decolored oil liquid to a filter tank for removing impurities, and then convey the decolored oil liquid to a vacuum drier for drying to finish pretreatment.

At present, preprocessing device adopts large-scale device to carry out the preliminary treatment, so be difficult for removing because of being heavier, so lead to preprocessing device only can just carry out the preliminary treatment in fixed place, lead to the user to spend a large amount of time with raw materials and soft water transportation to preprocessing device department just use, and raw materials and soft water produce easily when the transportation have a part that drops, thereby very extravagant cost, simultaneously all simple putting of preprocessing device internals is subaerial uses at present, lead to the fixity of part bottom not strong, thereby can produce the condition of slope when leading to someone touching.

Therefore, how to design a pretreatment device for biological liquid fuel becomes a problem which needs to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems of immobility and immobility, a pretreatment device for biological liquid fuel is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a pretreatment device for biological liquid fuel comprises a device body, a vehicle head, a vehicle body and a supporting mechanism, wherein the vehicle head is fixedly connected to one side of the device body, the vehicle body is fixedly connected to the other side of the vehicle head, a hydration tank is movably connected to one side of the top of the vehicle body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the hydration tank, a butterfly separator is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting pipe, a decoloring tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the butterfly separator, a filter tank is movably connected to the other side of the decoloring tank, a vacuum dryer is movably connected to one side of the top of the vehicle body, side plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the hydration tank, the supporting mechanism is movably connected to the top of each side plate, a main rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting mechanism, a movable column is, the middle fixedly connected with of activity post drives the post, the bottom fixedly connected with screw thread post that drives the post, top one side fixedly connected with drain hole of hydration jar, fixedly connected with motor in the middle of the top of hydration jar.

Preferably, two sides of the bottom end of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with attaching plates.

Preferably, the top end of the driving column is fixedly connected with a limiting column.

Preferably, the bottom of the motor is movably connected with a stirrer.

Preferably, the locomotive and the locomotive body on the other side of the locomotive, the hydration tank on one side of the top of the locomotive body, the connecting pipe on the top of the hydration tank on the other side of the hydration tank, the butterfly separator on the other side of the connecting pipe, the decolorizing tank at the bottom end of the butterfly separator, the filter tank on the other side of the decolorizing tank and the vacuum dryer on one side of the top of the locomotive body form a moving mechanism together.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism is composed of a main rod in the middle of the supporting mechanism, a movable column at the bottom of the main rod and a supporting plate at the top of the front face of the main rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, the setting of moving mechanism, locomotive and automobile body, the person of facilitating the use drives the device and wholly removes for the user probably carries out the preliminary treatment with device monolithic mobile to suitable position according to actual conditions, thereby moving mechanism has improved the holistic mobility of device greatly.

2. The utility model discloses in, the fixer, supporting mechanism's top support board can support the connecting pipe, and the activity post of bottom can be fixed corresponding hydration jar opposite side (or decoloration jar, filter-tank and vacuum drying ware one side) at the automobile body top through sideboard and screw, so supporting mechanism's improvement greatly hydration jar, decoloration jar, filter-tank and vacuum drying ware when placing fixity, avoided simply placing and produce the shakiness.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the vertical structure of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sketch of the front sectional structure of the hydration tank of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. the device is integrated, and comprises a device body 2, a vehicle head 3, a vehicle body 4, a hydration tank 401, a discharge hole 402, a motor 403, a stirrer 5, a connecting pipe 6, a butterfly separator 7, a decoloring tank 8, a filter tank 9, a vacuum drier 10, a side plate 11, a supporting mechanism 111, a movable column 1111, a limiting column 1112, a driving column 1113, a threaded column 112, a main rod 113, a supporting plate 114 and a jointing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In a first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pretreatment device of biological liquid fuel comprises a device body 1, a vehicle head 2, a vehicle body 3 and a supporting mechanism 11, wherein one side of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with the vehicle head 2, the other side of the vehicle head 2 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 3, one side of the top of the vehicle body 3 is movably connected with a hydration tank 4, the other side of the hydration tank 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 5, the other side of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a butterfly separator 6, the bottom end of the butterfly separator 6 is fixedly connected with a decoloration tank 7, the other side of the decoloration tank 7 is movably connected with a filter tank 8, one side of the top of the vehicle body 3 is movably connected with a vacuum drier 9, two sides of the bottom of the hydration tank 4 are fixedly connected with side plates 10, the top of the side plates 10 is movably connected with the supporting mechanism 11, the middle of the supporting mechanism 11 is fixedly connected with a, the middle of the movable column 111 is fixedly connected with a driving column 1112, the bottom end of the driving column 1112 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 1113, one side of the top of the hydration tank 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge hole 401, and the middle of the top end of the hydration tank 4 is fixedly connected with a motor 402.

Preferably, the attaching plate 114 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the supporting plate 113, when a user fixes the supporting plate 113 and the main rod 112, the attaching plate 114 at the bottom end of the supporting plate 113 is inserted into the groove in the middle of the top of the main rod 112, then the screw is held by hand to pass through the hole in the front of the top of the main rod 112 and the attaching plate 114 and the circular groove behind the top of the main rod 112, and the two attaching plates 114 are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate 113, so that after the attaching plates 114 are fixed to the corresponding main rod 112, the two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 113 are supported by the main rod 112, so that the two sides of the supporting plate 113 can be balanced when being supported, and the situation that the supporting plate 113 is.

Preferably, the top end of the driving post 1112 is fixedly connected with a limiting post 1111, the movable post 111 is connected with the main rod 112 by the limiting post 1111 at the top in an overlapping manner, the limiting post 1111 is a cylinder with a T-shaped cross section, wherein the movable post 111 can rotate in a corresponding groove at the bottom of the main rod 112 by the limiting post 1111 because the limiting post 1111 is a T-shaped cross section, which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so the limiting post 1111 can only drive the movable post 111 to rotate, and the movable post 111 cannot be taken out from the bottom of the main rod 112, and the arrangement of the limiting post 1111 is convenient for the movable post 111 to achieve the effect of fixing up and down with the main rod 112 under the rotating condition.

Preferably, the bottom swing joint of motor 402 has agitator 403, pours raw materials and soft water into hydration jar 4 inside through drain hole 401 when the user, the user just can motor 402 start, and can drive agitator 403 when motor 402 starts and rotate, wherein can stir the inside raw materials of hydration jar 4 and soft water and mix when agitator 403 is rotatory to the work efficiency of hydration jar 4 mixed raw materials and soft water has been improved greatly.

Preferably, the vehicle body 3 on the other side of the vehicle head 2, the hydration tank 4 on one side of the top of the vehicle body 3, the connecting pipe 5 on the top of the hydration tank 4, the butterfly separator 6 on the other side of the connecting pipe 5, the decolorizing tank 7 at the bottom end of the butterfly separator 6, the filter tank 8 on the other side of the decolorizing tank 7 and the vacuum dryer 9 on one side of the top of the vehicle body 3 jointly form a moving mechanism, the hydration tank 4, the decolorizing tank 7, the filter tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 are sequentially arranged from the vehicle head 2 to the other side, wherein the butterfly separator 6 is fixed on the top of the decolorizing tank 7, the connecting pipes 5 are arranged among the hydration tank 4, the butterfly separator 6, the decolorizing tank 7, the filter tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 for connection, so that the biological liquid fuel can flow from one place to the other place for corresponding treatment, and simultaneously, as the hydration tank 4, the decolorizing tank 7, the filter tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 are all fixed on the vehicle body 3 by the side plate, so the user can sit and start at the inside driver's cabin of locomotive 2, make locomotive 2 drive hydration jar 4 of automobile body 3 and automobile body 3 department through the wheel of bottom, decoloration jar 7, filter-tank 8 and vacuum drying ware 9 remove together, so locomotive 2 and automobile body 3's setting, the person of facilitating the use drives the whole 1 of device and removes, make the user probably remove the whole 1 of device to suitable position according to actual conditions and carry out the preliminary treatment, thereby moving mechanism has improved the mobility of the whole 1 of device greatly.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism 11 is composed of a main rod 112 in the middle of the supporting mechanism 11, a movable column 111 at the bottom of the main rod 112, and a supporting plate 113 at the top of the front surface of the main rod 112, and the side plates 10 are provided at both sides of the bottoms of the hydration tank 4, the decolorizing tank 7, the filtering tank 8, and the vacuum dryer 9, so that when the hydration tank 4, the butterfly separator 6 at the top of the decolorizing tank 7, the filtering tank 8, and the vacuum dryer 9 are provided with the connecting pipe 5 in the middle, a user can thread the two movable columns 111 at the bottom of the supporting mechanism 11 through the middle holes of the side plates 10 at corresponding positions (such as the side plate 10 at the other side of the hydration tank 4 and the side plate at one side of the decolorizing tank 7) and the corresponding grooves of the car body 3, and when the main rod 112 is fixed with the side plate 10 and the car body 3 through the movable column 111, the main rod 112 can transmit the pressure received by the car body to share, so, then, the top end of the supporting plate 113 is just attached to the bottom of the connecting pipe 5, and when an object is transported in the connecting pipe 5, the support plate 113 supports the connection pipe 5, thereby preventing the connection pipe 5 from being broken at the middle due to the overweight of the objects inside the connection pipe 5, and the side plate 10 without the connecting pipe 5 is directly fixed with the vehicle body 3 in a clockwise rotation way through the middle and the hole of the side plate 10 by a screw, so that the top support plate 113 of the support mechanism 11 can support the connecting pipe 5, the bottom movable column 111 can fix the other side of the corresponding hydration tank 4 (or the decolorizing tank 7, the filter tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 side) on the top of the vehicle body 3 through the side plate 10 and the screws, therefore, the support mechanism 11 greatly improves the fixation of the hydration tank 4, the decoloration tank 7, the filter tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 during placement, and avoids unstable conditions caused by simple placement.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, a hydration tank 4, a decoloration tank 7, a filter tank 8 and a vacuum dryer 9 are arranged from the vehicle head 2 to the other side in sequence, wherein a butterfly separator 6 is fixed at the top of the decoloration tank 7, and connecting pipes 5 are arranged among the hydration tank 4, the butterfly separator 6, the decoloration tank 7, the filter tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 for connection, so that the biological liquid fuel can flow from one place to the other place for corresponding treatment, and simultaneously, because the hydration tank 4, the decoloration tank 7, the filter tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 are all fixed at the vehicle body 3 by a sideboard 10 and a supporting mechanism 11, a user can sit in a cab in the vehicle head 2 for starting, so that the vehicle head 2 drives the vehicle body 3 and the hydration tank 4, the decoloration tank 7, the filter tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 at the vehicle body 3 to move together through wheels at the bottom, so that the vehicle head 2 and the vehicle body 3 are arranged, the user can conveniently drive the device body 1 to move, so that the user can move the device body 1 to a proper position for pretreatment according to the actual situation, and the mobility of the device body 1 is greatly improved by the moving mechanism;

then, the movable column 111 is lapped with the main rod 112 through the limiting column 1111 at the top, and the limiting column 1111 is a cylinder with a T-shaped cross section, wherein the movable column 111 can rotate in a corresponding groove at the bottom of the main rod 112 through the limiting column 1111 because the cylinder is, and then the limiting column 1111 is T-shaped in cross section and wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so the limiting column 1111 can only drive the movable column 111 to rotate and can not take the movable column 111 out from the bottom of the main rod 112, and the arrangement of the limiting column 1111 is convenient for the movable column 111 to be fixed with the main rod 112 up and down under the rotating condition;

then, the two sides of the bottom of the hydration tank 4, the decolorizing tank 7, the filtering tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 are all provided with the side plates 10, so when the butterfly separator 6 at the top of the hydration tank 4, the decolorizing tank 7, the middle of the filtering tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 are provided with the connecting pipe 5, a user can respectively lead the two movable columns 111 at the bottom of the supporting mechanism 11 to pass through the middle holes of the side plates 10 at the corresponding positions (such as the side plate 10 at the other side of the hydration tank 4 and the side plate at one side of the decolorizing tank 7) and the corresponding grooves of the car body 3 for screw fixation, after the main rod 112 is fixed with the side plate 10 and the car body 3 through the movable columns 111, the main rod 112 can transmit the received pressure to the car body for sharing, so the user fixes the supporting plate 113 at the top of the main rod 112 through the attaching plate 114 and the screw, then the top end of the supporting plate 113 is just attached to the bottom of, the support plate 113 supports the connecting pipe 5, the situation that the middle of the connecting pipe 5 is broken due to overweight of objects in the connecting pipe 5 is avoided, and the connecting pipe 5 is fixed with the car body 3 in a clockwise rotating mode through the middle and the hole of the side plate 10 directly by screws when the side plate 10 without the connecting pipe 5 exists, so that the support plate 113 at the top of the support mechanism 11 can support the connecting pipe 5, and the movable column 111 at the bottom can fix the other side (or the decolorizing tank 7, the filter tank 8 and one side of the vacuum dryer 9) of the corresponding hydrating tank 4 at the top of the car body 3 through the side plate 10 and the screws, so that the support mechanism 11 greatly improves the fixing performance when the hydrating tank 4, the decolorizing tank 7, the filter tank 8 and the vacuum dryer 9 are placed, and unstable situation caused by simple placement is avoided;

when a user fixes the support plate 113 and the main rod 112, the attachment plate 114 at the bottom end of the support plate 113 is inserted into the groove in the middle of the top of the main rod 112, and then a hand-held screw passes through the front surface of the top of the main rod 112 and the hole of the attachment plate 114 to be placed and fixed clockwise with the circular groove in the back of the top of the main rod 112, because the two attachment plates 114 are arranged at the bottom end of the support plate 113, after the attachment plates 114 are fixed with the corresponding main rod 112, the two sides of the bottom of the support plate 113 are supported by the main rod 112, so that the two sides of the support plate 113 can be balanced when supporting, and the situation that the support plate 113 is inclined due to one;

finally, when the user pours the raw materials and the soft water into the interior of the hydration tank 4 through the discharge port 401, the user can start the motor 402, and when the motor 402 is started, the stirrer 403 can be driven to rotate, wherein the raw materials and the soft water in the interior of the hydration tank 4 can be stirred and mixed when the stirrer 403 rotates, so that the working efficiency of the hydration tank 4 for mixing the raw materials and the soft water is greatly improved, and the working principle of the pretreatment device for the biological liquid fuel is the working principle.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a biological liquid fuel's preprocessing device, includes that the device is whole (1), locomotive (2), automobile body (3) and supporting mechanism (11), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a vehicle head (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the whole device (1), a vehicle body (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the vehicle head (2), a hydration tank (4) is movably connected to one side of the top of the vehicle body (3), a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the hydration tank (4), a butterfly separator (6) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting pipe (5), a decoloring tank (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the butterfly separator (6), a filter tank (8) is movably connected to the other side of the decoloring tank (7), a vacuum drier (9) is movably connected to one side of the top of the vehicle body (3), side plates (10) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the hydration tank (4), a supporting mechanism (11) is movably connected to the top of the side plates (10), and a main, the bottom embedding of mobile jib (112) is connected with activity post (111), the positive top swing joint of mobile jib (112) has backup pad (113), the middle fixedly connected with of activity post (111) drives post (1112), the bottom fixedly connected with screw post (1113) of driving post (1112).

2. The pretreatment device for a bio-liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the top of the hydration tank (4) is fixedly connected with a discharge hole (401), and the middle of the top end of the hydration tank (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (402).

3. The pretreatment device for a bio-liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein: and two sides of the bottom end of the support plate (113) are fixedly connected with attaching plates (114).

4. The pretreatment device for a bio-liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the driving post (1112) is fixedly connected with a limiting post (1111).

5. The pretreatment device for a bio-liquid fuel according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the motor (402) is movably connected with a stirrer (403).

6. The pretreatment device for a bio-liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein: the automobile body (3) on the other side of the automobile head (2), the hydration tank (4) on one side of the top of the automobile body (3), the connecting pipe (5) on the other side of the hydration tank (4), the butterfly separator (6) on the other side of the connecting pipe (5), the decoloring tank (7) at the bottom end of the butterfly separator (6), the filter tank (8) on the other side of the decoloring tank (7) and the vacuum dryer (9) on one side of the top of the automobile body (3) form a moving mechanism together.

7. The pretreatment device for a bio-liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (11) is composed of a main rod (112) in the middle of the supporting mechanism (11), a movable column (111) at the bottom of the main rod (112) and a supporting plate (113) at the top of the front face of the main rod (112).

Images