CN213112643U - Magnetization descaling equipment - Google Patents
Magnetization descaling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213112643U CN213112643U CN202021168901.9U CN202021168901U CN213112643U CN 213112643 U CN213112643 U CN 213112643U CN 202021168901 U CN202021168901 U CN 202021168901U CN 213112643 U CN213112643 U CN 213112643U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a magnetization descaling device, which comprises at least one magnetizer, wherein the magnetizer comprises a shell, a central pipe, at least one pair of magnets and a magnetic shielding component; the central tube penetrates through the shell, the magnetic shielding assembly is wrapped on the outer side of the shell, the magnets are arranged in the shell, each pair of magnets are located on two sides of the central tube and are symmetrical about the central tube, and two magnetic poles in contact with the central tube in each pair of magnets are opposite in magnetism. The utility model has the advantages that the arrangement of the magnet, the central pipe and the position relation among the magnets in the magnetizer leads the central field intensity of the magnetizer to be larger, and the magnetic line of force is vertical to the water flow direction, the magnetization process is more ideal, and the efficiency of magnetization and descaling is improved; the magnetic shielding assembly can guide the deflection direction of the magnetic force line, so that the magnetic force line completely acts on the fluid channel and is prevented from leaking outwards; the magnetized water quantity of the magnetized descaling equipment can be adjusted according to the number of the magnetizers, the flexibility is high, and the application range is wide.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the quality of water scale removal, a magnetization scale removal equipment is related to.
Background
Along with the improvement of material standard of living day, people also can improve the requirement of using water, wherein because mineral salts such as calcium, magnesium can not be avoided containing in aqueous, generate indissolvable thing in the heating use, form the incrustation scale, pile up on the inner wall of equipment or subassembly such as boiler, pipeline and heater, thickening along with the incrustation scale leads to the thermal efficiency to reduce, cause the energy extravagant, even cause the safety problem, the incrustation scale long-time long-pending simultaneously, breed bacterium and alga easily, and then cause environmental problem or cause the harm to human health, consequently, the removal of incrustation scale is an indispensable research work.
At present, most of scale removal is performed after scale generation, time and labor are wasted, a scale remover is used to influence equipment sometimes, and if scale ions are removed before scale generation, ion exchange resin is usually adopted to replace the scale ions, but a large amount of dangerous waste water is generated, which is not beneficial to environmental protection, so researchers are constantly searching for new scale removal methods. After water is magnetized, hydrogen bonds among water molecule groups can be split, and associated chain-shaped macromolecules are broken into single micromolecules, so that the action relationship between water molecules and scaling salts is changed, the removal difficulty of the scaling salts is reduced, and the water magnetization descaling method is a new mode and is simple to operate.
The magnetization of water requires a corresponding magnetization device to be performed in order to increase the efficiency of the magnetization of water as much as possible. CN 202576098U discloses a descaling and antiscaling water magnetizer, which comprises a shell, wherein a tube body is arranged in the shell, strong permanent magnets with opposite polarities are respectively arranged above and below the tube body, and a water outlet port and a water inlet port are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the tube body; the water inlet port is provided with a water inlet hole, the water outlet port is provided with a water outlet hole, and a flow limiting pad is arranged at the joint of the water outlet port and the pipe body. Although the water magnetizer has a simpler structure, the water magnetizer has smaller magnetic field intensity and smaller water quantity, and the type of water which can be suitably treated is limited.
CN 201476678U discloses a strong-magnetic efficient scale prevention and removal device, which comprises a shell and an inner tube; the inner pipe is arranged in the shell, at least one magnetism isolating pipe is arranged in the inner pipe to form at least two magnetized descaling part pipes, and the magnetism isolating pipe is communicated with the magnetized descaling part pipes; at least two magnetizing units attached to the outer edge of the inner pipe, the magnetizing units are composed of two high-magnetic permanent magnets with opposite N poles and S poles, a non-magnetic metal body is arranged between the two high-magnetic permanent magnets to form a magnetizing descaling part, and the high-magnetic permanent magnets of the two magnetizing descaling parts of adjacent magnetism isolating pipes are arranged in a vertical staggered mode; the device has a single structure, can treat a small amount of water and is difficult to apply on a large scale.
In summary, for the selection of the magnetization descaling equipment, the structural composition of the magnetization descaling equipment needs to be improved, so that the magnetization descaling equipment can be suitable for the magnetization and descaling of large water volumes and various water qualities.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Problem to prior art existence, the utility model aims to provide a magnetization scale removal equipment, through the setting of the magnet and the center tube position relation of magnetizer in the magnetization scale removal equipment for the center field intensity of magnetizer is great, and magnetic line of force is perpendicular with the rivers direction, can carry out the magnetization process of ideal in order to guarantee rivers, improves the efficiency of magnetization and scale removal.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a magnetization descaling device, which comprises at least one magnetizer, wherein the magnetizer comprises a shell, a central pipe, at least one pair of magnets and a magnetic shielding component;
the central tube penetrates through the shell, the magnetic shielding assembly is wrapped on the outer side of the shell, the magnets are arranged in the shell, each pair of magnets are located on two sides of the central tube and are symmetrical about the central tube, and two magnetic poles in contact with the central tube in each pair of magnets are opposite in magnetism.
In the utility model, the magnetizer in the magnetization descaling equipment can be increased or reduced according to the needs, thereby being capable of adjusting the water quantity which can be processed and being suitable for different occasions; the arrangement of the central tube of the magnetizer, each pair of magnets and the position relationship thereof can enable water flow to be in a magnetic field with larger field intensity and uniformity, the direction of the water flow is vertical to the direction of magnetic lines of force, the magnetization process is more ideal, and water molecules are magnetized to the maximum extent; the magnetic shielding assembly can guide the deflection direction of the magnetic force lines, so that the magnetic force lines completely act on the fluid channel, and meanwhile, the magnetic force lines are prevented from leaking outwards to influence the normal operation of other equipment.
The utility model discloses in, the principle that water can carry out the scale removal after the magnetization lies in: the water to be treated flows through a magnetic field and vertically cuts magnetic lines of force to form magnetized water, after the water is magnetized, hydrogen bonds of water molecular groups are split, the properties of the water are changed, for example, the hydrogen bond angle is changed, and the water can be changed into 5-6 small molecular groups from 13-18 original large molecular groups; the dipole moment of the water molecule is deflected after the macromolecule is broken, positive and negative ions of dissolved salts in water are surrounded by the micromolecules, needle crystals of scaling substances such as calcium, magnesium and the like in the water are changed into granular crystals, the characteristics of mutual adhesion and accumulation are damaged, so that no hard scale is formed on a heating surface or a pipe wall, the granular crystals are discharged along with a sewage discharge hole, and meanwhile, the attraction force between the crystal and the positive and negative ions of the salts is increased due to the increase of the dipole moment of the water molecule, so that the original old scale on the heating furnace wall and the pipe wall is gradually cracked and loosened and then automatically falls off.
For example, calcium carbonate, which contains ions that are ubiquitous in water and are a main component of scale, has a crystal structure containing two crystal systems, namely an orthorhombic system and a monoclinic system, wherein scale produced by non-magnetized water is mostly in the orthorhombic system, and scale produced by magnetized water is mostly in the monoclinic system, wherein the former crystal structure is compact and hard and is not easy to remove, and the latter crystal structure is soft and sparse, is not easy to adhere to a wall, and is easy to remove even if adhered.
Following conduct the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, nevertheless do not conduct the utility model provides a technical scheme's restriction, through following technical scheme, can reach and realize better the utility model discloses a technical purpose and beneficial effect.
As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, when two are no less than to the quantity of magnetizer, the magnetizer sets up side by side.
As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the both ends of magnetizer center tube are water inlet or delivery port respectively independently.
As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, when two were no less than to the quantity of magnetizer, the water inlet of every magnetizer all was connected to water inlet manifold, and the delivery port of every magnetizer all is connected to water outlet manifold.
The utility model discloses in, a plurality of magnetizers set up side by side, can select quantity as required, and the accessible sets up the valve and controls the inflow and the velocity of flow moreover, according to the size of field intensity and center tube for the hydroenergy of process is enough abundant magnetization.
As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the magnet is bar magnet, and the axial of perpendicular to center tube sets up.
The utility model discloses in, bar magnet' S both ends are the N utmost point and the S utmost point, and the both ends magnetic pole that contacts with the center tube in a pair of magnet is opposite, can make magnetic line of force between the two perpendicular with the rivers direction.
The magnet is generally selected from rare earth permanent magnets such as neodymium iron boron called "maga", and has the advantages of strong magnetic field, strong stability and high temperature resistance, and the field intensity of the center of the magnetizer can reach more than 1 Tesla.
As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the magnet includes two at least pairs of time, the magnet is arranged along the center tube axial in proper order.
As the preferable technical solution of the present invention, when the magnets include at least three pairs, the distance between two adjacent pairs of magnets is equal.
The utility model discloses in, the magnet can adopt computer simulation design in the setting of magnetizer inside position relation to guarantee wherein the rationality of magnetic circuit design, make magnetic line of force wherein can fully act on the center tube.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the housing is cylindrical or prismatic.
As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the axis of center tube coincides with the axis of shell.
The utility model discloses in, magnetization scale removal equipment can be used to occasions such as hotel, washing factory and as industrial production water, circulation heat supply water, recirculated cooling water etc..
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the utility model has the advantages that the arrangement of the magnet, the central pipe and the position relation among the magnets in the magnetizer leads the central field intensity of the magnetizer to be larger, the magnetic force line is vertical to the water flow direction, the magnetizing process is more ideal, and the efficiency of magnetization and further descaling is improved;
(2) the magnetic shielding component can guide the deflection direction of the magnetic force line, so that the magnetic force line can completely act on the fluid channel, and meanwhile, the magnetic force line is prevented from leaking outwards to influence the normal operation of other equipment;
(3) the magnetized water volume of the magnetized descaling equipment can be adjusted according to the quantity of the magnetizers, the flexibility ratio is high, and the application range is wider.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetized descaling device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetizer provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
the device comprises a magnetizer 1, a water inlet manifold 2, a water outlet manifold 3, a shell 4, a central pipe 5, a magnet 6 and a magnetic shielding assembly 7.
Detailed Description
To better explain the technical solution of the present invention, it is convenient to understand the technical solution of the present invention, and the following is further detailed description of the present invention, but the following embodiments are only simple examples of the present invention, and do not represent or limit the protection scope of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.
The utility model discloses the embodiment part provides a magnetization scale removal equipment, magnetization scale removal equipment includes at least one magnetizer 1, magnetizer 1 includes shell 4, center tube 5, at least a pair of magnet 6 and magnetism shielding component 7;
the central tube 5 penetrates through the shell 4, the magnetic shielding assembly 7 is wrapped on the outer side of the shell 4, the magnets 7 are arranged in the shell 4, each pair of magnets 6 is positioned on two sides of the central tube 5 and is symmetrical about the central tube 5, and two magnetic poles of each pair of magnets 6 in contact with the central tube 5 are opposite in magnetism.
The following are typical but non-limiting examples of the present invention:
example 1:
the embodiment provides a magnetization descaling device, the structure schematic diagram of which is shown in fig. 1, and the magnetization descaling device comprises six magnetizers 1, wherein the magnetizers 1 are arranged in parallel;
the magnetizer 1 is shown in FIG. 2, and comprises a shell 4, a central tube 5, four pairs of magnets 6 and a magnetic shielding assembly 7;
the central tube 5 penetrates through the shell 4, the magnetic shielding assembly 7 is wrapped on the outer side of the shell 4, the magnets 7 are arranged in the shell 4, each pair of magnets 6 is positioned on two sides of the central tube 5 and is symmetrical about the central tube 5, and two magnetic poles of each pair of magnets 6 in contact with the central tube 5 are opposite in magnetism.
One end in the both ends of magnetizer 1 center tube 5 is the water inlet, and the other end is the delivery port, and the water inlet of every magnetizer 1 all is connected to inlet manifold 2, and the delivery port of every magnetizer 1 all is connected to outlet manifold 3.
The magnets 6 are bar magnets and are arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the central tube 5, each pair of magnets 6 are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the central tube 5, and the distances between every two adjacent pairs of magnets 6 are equal.
The shell 4 is cylindrical, and the central axis of the central tube 5 coincides with the central axis of the shell 4.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides a magnetization descaling device, which comprises four magnetizers 1, wherein the magnetizers 1 are arranged in parallel;
the magnetizer 1 comprises a shell 4, a central tube 5, three pairs of magnets 6 and a magnetic shielding assembly 7;
the central tube 5 penetrates through the shell 4, the magnetic shielding assembly 7 is wrapped on the outer side of the shell 4, the magnets 7 are arranged in the shell 4, each pair of magnets 6 is positioned on two sides of the central tube 5 and is symmetrical about the central tube 5, and two magnetic poles of each pair of magnets 6 in contact with the central tube 5 are opposite in magnetism.
One end in the both ends of magnetizer 1 center tube 5 is the water inlet, and the other end is the delivery port, and the water inlet of every magnetizer 1 all is connected to inlet manifold 2, and the delivery port of every magnetizer 1 all is connected to outlet manifold 3.
The magnets 6 are bar magnets and are arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the central tube 5, each pair of magnets 6 are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the central tube 5, and the distances between every two adjacent pairs of magnets 6 are equal.
The shell 4 is in a quadrangular shape, and the central axis of the central tube 5 is superposed with the central axis of the shell 4.
The magnetization descaling equipment in the embodiment is adopted for magnetization of water, after the water flows through the central tube, the hydrogen bonds of water molecule groups are cracked, the property of the water is changed, the angle of the hydrogen bonds is changed from 105 degrees to 103 degrees, the water is also changed from the original macromolecular groups to small molecule groups, the crystal state of scaling substances can be changed through the interaction of the small molecules and positive and negative ions of scaling salts, the mutual adhesion and the accumulation characteristics are damaged, the scaling on the wall surface is difficult, and the formed old scale can be gradually cracked and loosened to further fall off due to the increase of the attraction force between the water molecules and the positive and negative ions of the salts.
In order to detect whether the magnetized water meets the requirement or not, a 17 oxygen nuclear magnetic resonance method can be used for determination, and the measurement parameters are mainly the half-width of the vibration frequency of the water, wherein the number of molecules in the water molecular group with the vibration frequency of 110-130 Hz is more than 14, the vibration frequency is within 90Hz, the number of water molecules is less than 10, and the magnetized water produced by the magnetized descaling equipment meets the requirement through detection.
It can be seen from the above embodiments that the arrangement of the magnet, the central tube and the position relationship thereof in the magnetizer of the present invention makes the central field intensity of the magnetizer larger, and the magnetic force line is perpendicular to the water flow direction, the magnetization process is more ideal, and the efficiency of magnetization and further descaling is improved; the magnetic shielding assembly can guide the deflection direction of the magnetic force lines to completely act on the fluid channel, and simultaneously prevent the magnetic force lines from leaking outwards to influence the normal operation of other equipment; the magnetized water quantity of the magnetized descaling equipment can be adjusted according to the number of the magnetizers, the flexibility is high, and the application range is wide.
The applicant states that the present invention is described in the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above detailed device, i.e. the present invention must not be implemented by relying on the above detailed device. It should be clear to those skilled in the art that any improvement of the present invention, to the addition of the equivalent replacement and auxiliary devices of the present invention, the selection of the specific mode, etc., all fall within the scope of protection and disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A magnetized descaling device, characterized in that the magnetized descaling device comprises at least one magnetizer, the magnetizer comprises a shell, a central tube, at least one pair of magnets and a magnetic shielding component;
the central tube penetrates through the shell, the magnetic shielding assembly is wrapped on the outer side of the shell, the magnets are arranged in the shell, each pair of magnets are located on two sides of the central tube and are symmetrical about the central tube, and two magnetic poles in contact with the central tube in each pair of magnets are opposite in magnetism.
2. The magnetization descaling device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetizers are arranged in parallel when the number of the magnetizers is not less than two.
3. The magnetization descaling device according to claim 2, wherein the magnetizer central tube has a water inlet and a water outlet at both ends thereof.
4. The magnetization descaling device according to claim 3, wherein when the number of the magnetizers is not less than two, the water inlet of each magnetizer is connected to the water inlet manifold, and the water outlet of each magnetizer is connected to the water outlet manifold.
5. The magnetized descaling device of claim 1, wherein the magnet is a bar magnet disposed perpendicular to the axial direction of the central tube.
6. The magnetized descaling device of claim 1, wherein the magnets comprise at least two pairs, and the magnets are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the central tube.
7. The magnetized descaling apparatus of claim 6, wherein when the magnets comprise at least three pairs, the distance between two adjacent pairs of magnets is equal.
8. The magnetized descaling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing is cylindrical or prismatic.
9. The magnetized descaling device of claim 8, wherein the central axis of the central tube coincides with the central axis of the housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021168901.9U CN213112643U (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Magnetization descaling equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021168901.9U CN213112643U (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Magnetization descaling equipment |
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| CN213112643U true CN213112643U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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| CN202021168901.9U Active CN213112643U (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Magnetization descaling equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115432830A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-12-06 | 浙江倍煌环保科技有限公司 | Long-life antisludging equipment |
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- 2020-06-22 CN CN202021168901.9U patent/CN213112643U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115432830A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-12-06 | 浙江倍煌环保科技有限公司 | Long-life antisludging equipment |
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