CN213110066U

CN213110066U - Automatic bale breaker

Info

Publication number: CN213110066U
Application number: CN202022070198.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张在保; 耿宗亮
Original assignee: Shandong Sunburst Plastic Cement Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Sunburst Plastic Cement Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic bale breaker, which mainly relates to the field of agricultural film blowing equipment; the automatic feeding device comprises a rack, wherein a workbench is arranged on the rack, a mechanical gripper is arranged on the upper side of the workbench, a base is arranged at the top of the mechanical gripper, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a translation mechanism is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism, the translation mechanism is mounted on the rack, a hopper is arranged on one side of the workbench, a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the hopper, a rotary fly cutter is mounted on the rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the hopper; the utility model discloses can accomplish the automatic bale breaking and the collection of raw and other materials in bags automatically, can improve work efficiency, reduce staff's intensity of labour, guarantee the production progress.

Description

Automatic bale breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural film blowing equipment field specifically is automatic bale breaker.

Background

At present, in agricultural film production industry, some raw and other materials adopt bag package, mainly woven bag package and PE wrapping bag, and when using, generally the staff unpacks woven bag package apart with the hand or cuts open PE wrapping bag with the blade, so not only inefficiency, and staff's intensity of labour is big moreover, has slowed down the production progress.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve the problem that exists among the prior art, provide an automatic bale breaker to raw and other materials in bags, it can accomplish the automatic bale breaker and the collection of raw and other materials in bags automatically, can improve work efficiency, reduces staff's intensity of labour, guarantees the production progress.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:

automatic bale breaker, which comprises a frame, be equipped with the workstation in the frame, the upside of workstation is equipped with mechanical tongs, the top of mechanical tongs is equipped with the base, the top of base is equipped with elevating system, elevating system's top is equipped with translation mechanism, translation mechanism installs in the frame, one side of workstation is equipped with the hopper, the level is equipped with the pivot in the hopper, install rotatory flying knife in the pivot, the one end of pivot is equipped with first motor, the bottom of hopper is equipped with collection device.

Preferably, the number of mechanical grippers is at least two.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the mechanical gripper is provided with a spike.

Preferably, the base includes the seat of honour that is connected with elevating system, the seat of honour that is connected with the mechanical tongs, the top of seat of honour is equipped with a plurality of guide bar down, the guide bar vertically run through the seat of honour and with seat of honour sliding connection, the top of guide bar is equipped with stop nut, the cover is equipped with the spring on the guide bar, the top and the seat of honour butt of spring, bottom and seat of honour butt, the top of seat of honour is equipped with vibrating device down.

Preferably, be equipped with the wrapping bag collecting box between workstation and the hopper, the level is equipped with the back shaft in the wrapping bag collecting box, the one end of back shaft is equipped with the second motor, be equipped with a plurality of driving lever on the back shaft.

Contrast prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the workbench of the utility model is used for placing bagged raw materials transmitted by the conveyer belt; the mechanical gripper is used for gripping bagged raw materials; the lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the mechanical gripper; the translation mechanism is used for adjusting the horizontal position of the mechanical gripper; the bagged raw materials on the workbench can be transferred into the hopper through the matching of the mechanical gripper, the lifting mechanism and the translation mechanism; first motor drives rotatory flying knife rotation, and machinery tongs, elevating system, translation mechanism cooperation are with in bags raw and other materials transportation back to the hopper, and the contact of bag raw and other materials flies the sword with rotatory, and the raw and other materials in bags are cut, accomplish the bale breaking, and raw and other materials fall on in the collection device, can accomplish the automatic bale breaking and the collection of the raw and other materials in bags automatically, improve work efficiency, reduce staff's intensity of labour, guarantee the production progress.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the base.

The reference numbers in the drawings: 1. a frame; 2. a work table; 3. a mechanical gripper; 4. a base; 5. a lifting mechanism; 6. a translation mechanism; 7. a hopper; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. rotating a fly cutter; 10. a first motor; 11. a collection device; 12. pricking with a sharp point; 13. a packaging bag collecting box; 14. a support shaft; 15. a second motor; 16. a deflector rod; 41. an upper seat; 42. a lower seat; 43. a guide bar; 44. a limit nut; 45. a spring; 46. a vibrating device.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.

Example 1: as shown in the attached drawing 1, the automatic bale breaker comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is formed by welding square pipes, comprises two door-shaped frames and a connecting rod for connecting the two door-shaped frames, a workbench 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and one end of the workbench 2 in the frame 1 is used for placing bagged raw materials transmitted by a conveying belt. The upside of workstation 2 is equipped with mechanical tongs 3, and mechanical tongs 3 can adopt current mechanical tongs 3, and mechanical tongs 3 are used for snatching the raw and other materials in bags. The top of mechanical tongs 3 is equipped with base 4, the top of base 4 is equipped with elevating system 5, and elevating system 5 is used for adjusting the height of mechanical tongs 3, and elevating system 5 can adopt the pneumatic cylinder, and the ring flange has all been welded at the upper and lower both ends of elevating system 5, and the ring flange of hydraulic cylinder bottom passes through bolt and 4 fixed connection of base, the top of elevating system 5 is equipped with translation mechanism 6, translation mechanism 6 installs in frame 1, and translation mechanism 6 is used for adjusting the horizontal position of mechanical tongs 3. Translation mechanism 6 includes driving motor, lead screw, slide, is equipped with the slide rail that suits with the slide on frame 1, and the screw is inlayed on the slide, and the lead screw rotates with frame 1 to be connected, and driving motor fixes in frame 1 and is connected with screw drive, and driving motor can drive the slide and remove along the slide rail, and the ring flange on pneumatic cylinder top passes through the bolt to be connected with the slide, one side of workstation 2 is equipped with hopper 7, can transport hopper 7 with the bagged raw and other materials on workstation 2 through mechanical tongs 3, elevating system 5, translation mechanism 6's cooperation. The horizontal pivot 8 that is equipped with in the hopper 7, the 8 levels of pivot run through hopper 7 and rotate with hopper 7 and be connected, install rotatory flying knife 9 in the pivot 8, rotatory flying knife 9 and the 8 key-type connections of pivot, the one end of pivot 8 is equipped with first motor 10, and the welding has the first installation position that suits with first motor 10 on the outside of hopper 7, and first motor 10 passes through the adapter sleeve and is connected with the transmission of pivot 8, the bottom of hopper 7 is equipped with collection device 11.

When using, first motor 10 drives rotatory flying knife 9 rotatory, through mechanical tongs 3, elevating system 5, the cooperation of translation mechanism 6 with in bag raw and other materials transports hopper 7 back, the raw and other materials in bag contact with rotatory flying knife 9, and the raw and other materials in bag is cut, accomplishes the bale breaking, and raw and other materials fall on collection device 11, accomplish the automatic bale breaking and the collection of the raw and other materials in bag automatically, improve work efficiency, reduce staff's intensity of labour, guarantee the production progress.

Preferably, the number of the mechanical grippers 3 is at least two, so that a plurality of bagged raw materials can be gripped at one time, and the unpacking efficiency can be improved.

Further, in order to prevent the bagged raw materials from falling off from the mechanical gripper in the transfer process, the inner side surface of the mechanical gripper 3 is provided with a spine 12.

Embodiment 2 as shown in fig. 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to ensure that the raw materials in the packaging bag fall into the hopper quickly and sufficiently, the base 4 includes an upper seat 41 connected to the lifting mechanism 5 and a lower seat 42 connected to the mechanical gripper 3, the top of the lower seat 42 is provided with a plurality of guide rods 43, the guide rods 43 vertically penetrate through the upper seat 41 and are slidably connected to the upper seat 41, the top of the guide rods 43 is provided with a limit nut 44, the guide rods 43 are sleeved with springs 45, the top ends of the springs 45 are abutted to the upper seat 41, the bottom ends of the springs 45 are abutted to the lower seat 42, the top of the lower seat 42 is provided with a vibration device 46, the vibration device 46 is started, and the lower seat 42 vibrates, so that the raw materials in the packaging bag can fall into the hopper 7 quickly and sufficiently after the packaging bag is cut by the rotary fly cutter 9.

Example 3: on embodiment 1 or embodiment 2's basis, for quick collection wrapping bag, be equipped with wrapping bag collecting box 13 between workstation 2 and the hopper 7, the level is equipped with back shaft 14 in the wrapping bag collecting box 13, the one end of back shaft 14 is equipped with second motor 15, be equipped with a plurality of driving lever 16 on the back shaft 14, after the automatic bale breaking and the collection of the completion dress raw and other materials, remove mechanical tongs 3 to the upside of wrapping bag collecting box 13, start second motor 15, can drive driving lever 16 and rotate round back shaft 14, can dial down the remaining wrapping bag on mechanical tongs 3, collection wrapping bag that can be quick.

Claims

1. Automatic bale breaker, including frame (1), be equipped with workstation (2) on frame (1), its characterized in that: the upside of workstation (2) is equipped with mechanical tongs (3), the top of mechanical tongs (3) is equipped with base (4), the top of base (4) is equipped with elevating system (5), the top of elevating system (5) is equipped with translation mechanism (6), translation mechanism (6) are installed in frame (1), one side of workstation (2) is equipped with hopper (7), the level is equipped with pivot (8) in hopper (7), install rotatory fly sword (9) on pivot (8), the one end of pivot (8) is equipped with first motor (10), the bottom of hopper (7) is equipped with collection device (11).

2. The automatic bale breaker of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the mechanical grippers (3) is at least two.

3. The automatic bale breaker of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side surface of the mechanical gripper (3) is provided with a spine (12).

4. The automatic bale breaker of claim 1, characterized in that: base (4) include seat of honour (41) be connected with elevating system (5), lower seat (42) be connected with mechanical tongs (3), the top of seat of honour (42) is equipped with a plurality of guide bar (43) down, guide bar (43) vertically run through seat of honour (41) and with seat of honour (41) sliding connection, the top of guide bar (43) is equipped with stop nut (44), the cover is equipped with spring (45) on guide bar (43), the top and the seat of honour (41) butt of spring (45), bottom and lower seat (42) butt, the top of seat of honour (42) is equipped with vibrating device (46) down.

5. The automatic bale breaker of claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with wrapping bag collecting box (13) between workstation (2) and hopper (7), level is equipped with back shaft (14) in wrapping bag collecting box (13), the one end of back shaft (14) is equipped with second motor (15), be equipped with a plurality of driving lever (16) on back shaft (14).