CN213108117U - High-efficient environment-friendly plastics extruding machine - Google Patents

High-efficient environment-friendly plastics extruding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213108117U
CN213108117U CN202021655449.9U CN202021655449U CN213108117U CN 213108117 U CN213108117 U CN 213108117U CN 202021655449 U CN202021655449 U CN 202021655449U CN 213108117 U CN213108117 U CN 213108117U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extruding machine
motor
water tank
feeding
machine
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021655449.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜全
吕世皎
于全法
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Qingdao Hongchang Microelectronics Co ltd
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Qingdao Hongchang Microelectronics Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021655449.9U priority Critical patent/CN213108117U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213108117U publication Critical patent/CN213108117U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient environment-friendly plastics extruding machine, at first start the second motor and add plastic materials in the feeder hopper, the raw materials is under the effect of preheating piece and broken sword, advance the type and stir garrulous processing, then start first motor, adjust the raw materials entering extruding machine after the governing valve will be handled afterwards, extrude the raw materials from the discharging pipe under the effect of pay-off screw rod, fall into again in the water tank that contains the clear water, organic waste gas in the water tank exists with the form of bubble in the aquatic, then the bubble touches protruding thorn on the water tank inner wall along with rivers, prick it, organic gas purifies through communicating pipe entering purifying box. The utility model uses the adsorption carbon plate to adsorb the organic waste gas, reduces the generation of the organic waste gas, and avoids the waste gas from directly discharging into the air to harm the health of the workers; simultaneously, the damping mechanism is arranged, so that the damage of the machine caused by the vibration generated during the working of the extruding machine can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the machine is prolonged.

Description

High-efficient environment-friendly plastics extruding machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relate to the mechanical equipment field, specifically a high-efficient environment-friendly plastics extruding machine.
Background
An extruder is an apparatus for processing plastic powder or plastic granules into plastic tubes, which utilizes a specially shaped screw to rotate in a heated barrel, forward extrudes plastic from a hopper, uniformly plasticizes (i.e., melts) the plastic, and extrudes the plastic through a die head and dies of different shapes into continuous plastic layers or tubes of various shapes as desired.
However, in the current market, plastic pipes melted by heating and cooled and plasticized by an extruder carry organic waste gas (insoluble in water and existing in the form of bubbles in water), so that the working environment is polluted, and the health of workers is affected; meanwhile, the machine can vibrate when working, which damages the self parts of the machine and affects the service life of the extruding machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient environmental protection type plastics extruding machine to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency environment-friendly plastic extruding machine comprises a base and two damping mechanisms arranged above the base, wherein an extruding mechanism is also arranged above the damping mechanisms; the extrusion molding mechanism comprises an extrusion molding machine, a heating layer, a heat preservation layer, an extrusion mold and a discharge pipe, the lower surface of the extrusion molding machine is connected with the damping mechanism, and the heating layer and the heat preservation layer are sequentially arranged on the shell of the extrusion molding machine from inside to outside; one side of the plastic extruding machine is detachably connected with an extruding mould, one side of the extruding mould is in threaded connection with one side of the discharging pipe, and the other side of the discharging pipe is also provided with a collecting mechanism; the other side of the plastic extruding machine is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the upper surface of the other side of the plastic extruding machine is also provided with a feeding mechanism; the transmission mechanism comprises a first motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt and a feeding screw rod, the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base through a motor box, an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through the belt; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, a preheating piece, an adjusting valve, a cover plate, a first overturning cover plate, a second motor, a transmission shaft, a crushing cutter and a handle, wherein the feeding hopper is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the plastic extruding machine and penetrates through the upper surface of the plastic extruding machine through the adjusting valve; the side wall of the feed hopper is provided with a preheating sheet, and a cover plate is arranged right above the feed hopper; a second motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cover plate, and first turnover cover plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the second motor and used for feeding materials into the feed hopper; the output end of the second motor is provided with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing cutters; the collecting mechanism comprises a water tank, a convex thorn, a second turnover cover plate and a communicating pipe, the middle part of the left side of the water tank is connected with the other side of the discharge pipe, and the water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base; the through-hole has been seted up to top one side of water tank, and the through-hole is connected with one side of communicating pipe, and the opposite side of communicating pipe is connected with purification mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the damping mechanism comprises a rubber pad, a pillar, a sleeve and a damping spring, the lower surface of the rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, and the pillar is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rubber pad; the support is sleeved with a sleeve connected with the plastic extruding machine, the bottom of the sleeve is connected with a damping spring wound on the support, and the bottom of the damping spring is connected to the rubber pad.
As a further aspect of the present invention: purification mechanism includes purifying box and absorption carbon plate, and one side of purifying box is connected with the opposite side of communicating pipe, and the inside of purifying box is equipped with the absorption carbon plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the driven wheel is sleeved with a feeding screw rod, and the feeding screw rod penetrates through the inside of the plastic extruding machine.
As a further aspect of the present invention: fixed mounting has the handle on the first upset apron, is convenient for feed hopper reinforced.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a plurality of convex thorns, and the top end of the water tank is provided with a second turnover cover plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the adsorption carbon plate is used for adsorbing the organic waste gas, so that the generation of the organic waste gas is reduced, and the waste gas is prevented from being directly discharged into the air to harm the health of workers; simultaneously, the damping mechanism is arranged, so that the damage of the machine caused by the vibration generated during the working of the extruding machine can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the machine is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a high-efficiency, environmentally friendly plastic extruder.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an internal sectional view in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a damping mechanism, 21, a rubber pad, 22, a support column, 23, a sleeve, 24, a damping spring, 3, an extrusion molding mechanism, 31, an extrusion molding machine, 32, a heating layer, 33, a heat insulation layer, 34, an extrusion die, 35, a discharge pipe, 4, a transmission mechanism, 41, a first motor, 42, a driving wheel, 43, a driven wheel, 44, a belt, 45, a feeding screw, 5, a feeding mechanism, 51, a feeding hopper, 52, a preheating piece, 53, an adjusting valve, 54, a cover plate, 55, a first turnover cover plate, 56, a second motor, 57, a transmission shaft, 58, a crushing knife, 59, a handle, 6, a collecting mechanism, 61, a water tank, 62, a convex thorn, 63, a second turnover cover plate, 64, a communicating pipe, 7, a purification mechanism, 71, a purification box, 72 and an adsorption.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an efficient and environment-friendly plastic extruder includes a base 1 and two damping mechanisms 2 installed above the base 1, and an extruding mechanism 3 is further disposed above the damping mechanisms 2; the extrusion molding mechanism 3 comprises an extrusion molding machine 31, a heating layer 32, a heat insulation layer 33, an extrusion mold 34 and a discharge pipe 35, the lower surface of the extrusion molding machine 31 is connected with the damping mechanism 2, and the heating layer 32 and the heat insulation layer 33 are sequentially arranged on the shell of the extrusion molding machine 31 from inside to outside; one side of the plastic extruding machine 31 is detachably connected with an extruding mould 34, one side of the extruding mould 34 is in threaded connection with one side of a discharging pipe 35, and the other side of the discharging pipe 35 is also provided with a collecting mechanism 6; the other side of the plastic extruding machine 31 is provided with a transmission mechanism 4, and the upper surface of the other side of the plastic extruding machine 31 is also provided with a feeding mechanism 5; the transmission mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 41, a driving wheel 42, a driven wheel 43, a belt 44 and a feeding screw 45, the first motor 41 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base through a motor box, an output shaft of the first motor 41 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 42, and the driven wheel 43 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 42 through the belt 44; the feeding mechanism 5 comprises a feeding hopper 51, a preheating sheet 52, a regulating valve 53, a cover plate 54, a first turnover cover plate 55, a second motor 56, a transmission shaft 57, a crushing knife 58 and a handle 59, wherein the feeding hopper 51 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the plastic extruding machine 31, and the feeding hopper 51 penetrates through the upper surface of the plastic extruding machine 31 through the regulating valve 53; a preheating sheet 52 is arranged on the side wall of the feed hopper 51, and a cover plate 54 is arranged right above the feed hopper 51; a second motor 56 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cover plate 54, and first turnover cover plates 55 are respectively arranged on two sides covering the second motor 56 and used for feeding materials into the feed hopper 51; the output end of the second motor 56 is provided with a transmission shaft 57, and the transmission shaft 57 is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing knives 58; the collecting mechanism 6 comprises a water tank 61, a convex thorn 62, a second turnover cover plate 63 and a communicating pipe 64, the middle part of the left side of the water tank 61 is connected with the other side of the discharge pipe 35, and the water tank 61 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1; a through hole is formed at one side of the top end of the water tank 61, the through hole is connected with one side of the communication pipe 64, and the other side of the communication pipe 64 is connected with the purification mechanism 7.
The damping mechanism 2 comprises a rubber pad 21, a strut 22, a sleeve 23 and a damping spring 24, the lower surface of the rubber pad 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and the strut 22 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rubber pad 21; the support post 22 is sleeved with a sleeve 23 connected with an extruding machine 31, the bottom of the sleeve 23 is connected with a damping spring 24 wound on the support post 22, and the bottom of the damping spring 24 is connected with a rubber pad 21.
The purification mechanism 7 includes a purification box 71 and an adsorption carbon plate 72, one side of the purification box 71 is connected to the other side of the communication pipe 64, and the adsorption carbon plate 72 is disposed inside the purification box 71.
The driven wheel 43 is sleeved with a feeding screw 45, and the feeding screw 45 penetrates through the inside of the extruding machine 31.
A handle 59 is fixedly mounted on the first turnover cover plate 55, so that the feeding hopper 51 can be conveniently fed.
A plurality of convex thorns 62 are arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 61, and a second turnover cover plate 63 is installed at the top end of the water tank 61.
Firstly, a second motor 56 is started, plastic raw materials are added into a feed hopper 51, the raw materials are subjected to type-feeding and smashing treatment under the action of a preheating piece 52 and a smashing knife 58, then a first motor 41 is started, then a regulating valve 53 is regulated to enable the treated raw materials to enter an extruding machine 31, the raw materials are extruded out from a discharge pipe 35 under the action of a feed screw 45 and then fall into a water tank 61 filled with clean water, organic waste gas in the water tank 61 exists in the form of bubbles in the water, then the bubbles touch a convex prick 62 on the inner wall of the water tank 61 along with water flow to prick the convex prick, and the organic gas enters a purifying tank 71 through a communicating pipe 64 to be purified. The utility model uses the adsorption carbon plate 72 to adsorb the organic waste gas, thereby reducing the generation of the organic waste gas, and avoiding the waste gas from directly discharging into the air to harm the health of the workers; meanwhile, the damping mechanism 2 is arranged, so that the damage of the machine caused by the vibration generated during the working of the plastic extruding machine 31 can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the machine is prolonged.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A high-efficiency environment-friendly plastic extruding machine comprises a base (1) and two damping mechanisms (2) arranged above the base (1), wherein an extruding mechanism (3) is also arranged above the damping mechanisms (2); the damping device is characterized in that the extrusion molding mechanism (3) comprises an extruding machine (31), a heating layer (32), a heat preservation layer (33), an extrusion mold (34) and a discharge pipe (35), the lower surface of the extruding machine (31) is connected with the damping mechanism (2), and the heating layer (32) and the heat preservation layer (33) are sequentially arranged on the shell of the extruding machine (31) from inside to outside; one side of the extruding machine (31) is detachably connected with an extruding mould (34), one side of the extruding mould (34) is in threaded connection with one side of the discharging pipe (35), and the other side of the discharging pipe (35) is also provided with a collecting mechanism (6); the other side of the plastic extruding machine (31) is provided with a transmission mechanism (4), and the upper surface of the other side of the plastic extruding machine (31) is also provided with a feeding mechanism (5); the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (41), a driving wheel (42), a driven wheel (43), a belt (44) and a feeding screw rod (45), the first motor (41) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base through a motor box, the driving wheel (42) is connected to an output shaft of the first motor (41) in a transmission mode, and the driven wheel (43) is connected with the driving wheel (42) through the belt (44) in a transmission mode; the feeding mechanism (5) comprises a feeding hopper (51), a preheating piece (52), a regulating valve (53), a cover plate (54), a first turnover cover plate (55), a second motor (56), a transmission shaft (57), a crushing cutter (58) and a handle (59), the feeding hopper (51) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the extruding machine (31), and the feeding hopper (51) penetrates through the upper surface of the extruding machine (31) through the regulating valve (53); a preheating sheet (52) is arranged on the side wall of the feed hopper (51), and a cover plate (54) is also arranged right above the feed hopper (51); a second motor (56) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cover plate (54), and first turnover cover plates (55) are respectively arranged on two sides of the second motor (56) and used for feeding materials into the feed hopper (51); the output end of the second motor (56) is provided with a transmission shaft (57), and the transmission shaft (57) is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing knives (58); the collecting mechanism (6) comprises a water tank (61), a convex thorn (62), a second turnover cover plate (63) and a communicating pipe (64), the middle of the left side of the water tank (61) is connected with the other side of the discharge pipe (35), and the water tank (61) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1); one side of the top end of the water tank (61) is provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected with one side of the communication pipe (64), and the other side of the communication pipe (64) is connected with a purification mechanism (7).
2. The efficient and environment-friendly plastic extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shock absorbing mechanism (2) comprises a rubber pad (21), a pillar (22), a sleeve (23) and a shock absorbing spring (24), the lower surface of the rubber pad (21) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), and the pillar (22) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rubber pad (21); the support column (22) is sleeved with a sleeve (23) connected with the extruding machine (31), the bottom of the sleeve (23) is connected with a damping spring (24) wound on the support column (22), and the bottom of the damping spring (24) is connected to the rubber pad (21).
3. The efficient and environment-friendly plastic extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the purge mechanism (7) comprises a purge tank (71) and an adsorption carbon plate (72), one side of the purge tank (71) is connected to the other side of the communication pipe (64), and the adsorption carbon plate (72) is provided inside the purge tank (71).
4. The high efficiency, environmentally friendly plastic extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driven wheel (43) is sleeved with a feed screw (45), and the feed screw (45) penetrates the interior of the extruder (31).
5. The plastic extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (59) is fixedly installed on the first flip cover (55) for facilitating feeding of the feeding hopper (51).
6. The machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water tank (61) is provided with a plurality of ribs (62) on the inner wall thereof, and a second flip cover (63) is mounted on the top end of the water tank (61).
CN202021655449.9U 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 High-efficient environment-friendly plastics extruding machine Expired - Fee Related CN213108117U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021655449.9U CN213108117U (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 High-efficient environment-friendly plastics extruding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021655449.9U CN213108117U (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 High-efficient environment-friendly plastics extruding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213108117U true CN213108117U (en) 2021-05-04

Family

ID=75685469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021655449.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213108117U (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 High-efficient environment-friendly plastics extruding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213108117U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210504