Environment-friendly laminating device for bending and laminating plates
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a panel compression fittings, more specifically say, it relates to an environment-friendly compression fittings of the crooked pressfitting of panel.
Background
In the process of processing the formed plate, the multi-layer plate skins adhered with the adhesive are generally required to be pressed into a whole to form a bent plate, so that the plate bending and pressing device is widely applied in the formed plate production enterprises. The plate bending and pressing device generally comprises an upper die and a lower die, wherein the upper die is driven by a hydraulic machine to move towards the lower die so as to extrude a plurality of layers of plate skins in the lower die, so that the plate bending and pressing are realized. However, in the actual working process, because the adhesive exists between the slabs, in the pressing process, under the pressure action and the heating of the upper die and the lower die, part of the adhesive can float in the air in the form of gas, thereby causing air pollution and being not beneficial to environmental protection. Therefore, there is a need to develop and design an environment-friendly laminating apparatus for bending and laminating boards.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is not enough to the above-mentioned of prior art, provide an environment-friendly compression fittings of the crooked pressfitting of panel, can discharge the adhesive gas absorption that produces when the pressfitting after handling again, effectively avoid air pollution.
The technical scheme of the utility model is like this: an environment-friendly laminating device for bending and laminating plates comprises a base, wherein a portal frame is arranged on the base, a hydraulic machine is arranged at the top of the portal frame, an output end of the hydraulic machine is connected with a mounting plate, an upper die is arranged on the mounting plate, a lower die is arranged on the base, a wind-collecting cover is arranged on one side of the back face of the portal frame, first T-shaped sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the wind-collecting cover, first T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the portal frame, the first T-shaped sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the first T-shaped sliding grooves, locking bolts are further screwed at two ends of the wind-collecting cover, an exhaust fan and a filter box are further arranged at the top of the portal frame, the exhaust fan is respectively communicated with the wind-collecting cover and the filter box through air pipes, the filter box is internally divided into a filter water tank and an active carbon, the baffle upper portion be equipped with the communicating pipe with filter water tank, active carbon cavity intercommunication, the one end of communicating pipe extends to the bottom of active carbon cavity, and the other end is located filter water tank's liquid level top, the rose box top still be equipped with the blast pipe.
As a further improvement, the upper die is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding mode through a sliding assembly, the lower die is connected with the base in a sliding mode through a sliding assembly, and positioning assemblies are arranged between the upper die and the mounting plate and between the lower die and the base.
Further, the sliding assembly comprises a second T-shaped sliding block and a second T-shaped sliding groove, the second T-shaped sliding block is fixedly installed at the top of the upper die and the bottom of the lower die, the second T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the installation plate and the top of the base, and the second T-shaped sliding block is installed in the second T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode.
Further, locating component include bolt pole, spring and limiting plate, base one side be equipped with the fixed plate, mounting panel, fixed plate in all seted up the mounting groove, second T shape slider on all be equipped with the bolt hole, bolt pole activity run through the mounting groove and peg graft at the bolt downthehole, the limiting plate fix on the bolt pole of mounting groove, the spring housing establish on the bolt pole of limiting plate below, just the both ends of spring respectively with mounting groove bottom surface, limiting plate connection.
Furthermore, the top of the bolt rod is provided with a pull ring.
Furthermore, U-shaped blocks are arranged on the mounting plate and the fixing plate below the pull ring, and the U-shaped blocks are movably inserted on the bolt rods.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses an environment-friendly compression fittings sets up the wind-collecting cover through portal frame one side between last mould and lower mould, utilizes the waste gas pump that the air exhauster produced with the pressfitting in-process to send to the rose box, carries out primary filter by the water in the rose box, then carries out secondary filter by the active carbon in the rose box again, at last in arranging the atmosphere again, can discharge again after the adhesive gas absorption that produces when the pressfitting is handled, effectively avoid air pollution, reach the purpose of environmental protection production.
2. The utility model discloses a wind-collecting cover passes through the slidable mounting mode that T shape slider and T shape spout mutually supported to through locking bolt locking, when practical application, the accessible removes the wind-collecting cover to portal frame upper portion, and the installation slab of being convenient for uses very conveniently.
3. The utility model discloses an go up mould and lower mould and all through slip subassembly slidable mounting on mounting panel, base to utilize locating component to fix a position, mould, lower mould are changed in the dismouting of being convenient for, with the pressfitting that is applicable to different crooked shape panel, application scope is wide.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the middle filter box of the present invention.
Wherein: the method comprises the following steps of 1-base, 2-portal frame, 3-hydraulic machine, 4-mounting plate, 5-upper die, 6-lower die, 7-wind collecting cover, 8-locking bolt, 9-first T-shaped chute, 10-exhaust fan, 11-filter box, 12-air pipe, 13-partition plate, 14-filter water tank, 15-active carbon chamber, 16-communicating pipe, 17-exhaust pipe, 18-second T-shaped slide block, 19-second T-shaped chute, 20-bolt rod, 21-spring, 22-limiting plate, 23-fixing plate, 24-mounting groove, 25-bolt hole, 26-pull ring and 27-U-shaped block.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses an environment-friendly laminating device for bending and laminating plates, which comprises a base 1, a portal frame 2 arranged on the base 1, two hydraulic machines 3 arranged on the top of the portal frame 2, a mounting plate 4 connected to the output ends of the two hydraulic machines 3, an upper die 5 arranged on the mounting plate 4, a lower die 6 arranged on the base 1, the upper die 5 and the lower die 6 corresponding in position, a wind-collecting cover 7 arranged on one side of the back of the portal frame 2, first T-shaped sliders arranged at two ends of the wind-collecting cover 7, and first T-shaped chutes 9 arranged at two ends of the portal frame 2, wherein the first T-shaped sliders are slidably mounted in the first T-shaped chutes 9, and locking bolts 8 are screwed at two ends of the wind-collecting cover 7, the wind-collecting cover 7 is locked by the sliding mounting mode that the T-shaped sliders and the T-shaped chutes are matched with each other and by the, in practical application, the air collecting cover 7 can be moved to the upper part of the portal frame 2, so that the slab is convenient to mount and the use is very convenient; still be equipped with air exhauster 10 and rose box 11 at portal frame 2 top, air exhauster 10 passes through trachea 12 respectively with air-collecting cover 7, rose box 11 communicates, separate for filtering water basin 14 and active carbon cavity 15 through baffle 13 in the rose box 11, it has water to pour into in the filtering water basin 14, it has the active carbon to fill in the active carbon cavity 15, wherein, trachea 12 extends to filtering water basin 14's bottom, be equipped with on baffle 13 upper portion with filtering water basin 14, communicating pipe 16 of active carbon cavity 15 intercommunication, the one end of this communicating pipe 16 extends to the bottom of active carbon cavity 15, the other end is located filtering water basin 14's liquid level top, still be equipped with blast pipe 17 at rose box 11 top, adopt two-stage filtration purification's mode to handle waste gas, purifying effect is better.
When the environment-friendly pressing device for bending and pressing the plates is used, the air collecting cover 7 is pushed to the upper part of the portal frame 2 and is locked by the locking bolt 8, then the slabs are stacked on the lower die 6, and the air collecting cover 7 is reset and is arranged at the slab corresponding to the lower die 6; then the hydraulic press 3 and the exhaust fan 10 are started to work, at the moment, the hydraulic press 3 drives the upper die 5 to move downwards, the veneer is extruded in a mode of closing the upper die 5 and the lower die 6 and is kept for a period of time, in the process, the exhaust fan 10 pumps smoke generated in the pressing process into the filter box 11, water in the filter box 11 is used for primary filtration, then activated carbon in the filter box 11 is used for secondary filtration, and finally the smoke is exhausted into the atmosphere through the exhaust pipe 17, so that adhesive gas generated in the pressing process can be absorbed and treated and then discharged, air pollution is effectively avoided, and the purpose of environment-friendly production is achieved.
Preferably, go up mould 5 through sliding assembly and mounting panel 4 sliding connection, lower mould 6 through sliding assembly and base 1 sliding connection, and go up and all be equipped with locating component between mould 5 and the mounting panel 4, between lower mould 6 and the base 1. Specifically, the sliding assembly comprises a second T-shaped sliding block 18 and a second T-shaped sliding groove 19, wherein the second T-shaped sliding block 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper die 5 and the bottom of the lower die 6, the second T-shaped sliding groove 19 is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate 4 and the top of the base 1, and the second T-shaped sliding block 18 is slidably arranged in the second T-shaped sliding groove 19; its locating component includes bolt pole 20, spring 21 and limiting plate 22, wherein, 1 one side of base is equipped with fixed plate 23, the second T shape slider 18 that lower mould 6 corresponds extends to the top of fixed plate 23, at mounting panel 4, mounting groove 24 has all been seted up in fixed plate 23, all be equipped with bolt hole 25 on second T shape slider 18, bolt pole 20 activity runs through mounting groove 24 and pegs graft in bolt hole 25, limiting plate 22 is fixed on the bolt pole 20 in mounting groove 24, the spring 21 cover is established on bolt pole 20 of limiting plate 22 below, and spring 21's both ends respectively with the mounting groove 24 bottom surface, limiting plate 22 is connected, be equipped with pull ring 26 at bolt pole 20 top.
When the upper die 5 and the lower die 6 need to be replaced, the pull ring 26 is pulled to drive the plug pin rod 20 to move out of the plug pin hole 25, so that the plug pin rod 20 is separated from the second T-shaped slide block 18, and at the moment, the upper die 5 and the lower die 6 can be taken out; then, the new upper die 5 and the new lower die 6 are slid into the second T-shaped sliding groove 19 through the second T-shaped sliding block 18, after the latch rod 20 is aligned with the latch hole 25, the latch rod 20 is inserted into the latch hole 25 under the elastic force of the spring 21, and the upper die 5 and the lower die 6 can be positioned to prevent the upper die 5 and the lower die 6 from being dislocated and separated. It all goes up mould 5 and lower mould 6 and fixes a position on mounting panel 4, base 1 through slip subassembly slidable mounting to utilize locating component, be convenient for the dismouting change go up mould, lower mould, with the pressfitting that is applicable to different crooked shape panels, application scope is wide.
Preferably, all be equipped with U-shaped piece 27 on mounting panel 4, the fixed plate 23 of pull ring 26 below, this U-shaped piece 27 activity is pegged graft on bolt pole 20, and when changing the mould, after pulling up pull ring 26, insert bolt pole 20 with U-shaped piece 27, withstands pull ring 26, can make bolt pole 20 keep the state that breaks away from bolt hole 25, conveniently lifts a plurality of bolt poles 20, and then the change of the mould of being convenient for.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which will not affect the utility model and the utility of the patent.