CN213101435U - Exhaust treatment system for livestock breeding - Google Patents

Exhaust treatment system for livestock breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213101435U
CN213101435U CN202021672875.3U CN202021672875U CN213101435U CN 213101435 U CN213101435 U CN 213101435U CN 202021672875 U CN202021672875 U CN 202021672875U CN 213101435 U CN213101435 U CN 213101435U
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China
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fixedly connected
treatment system
motor
livestock
gas treatment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021672875.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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王文磊
程梦柯
程梦圆
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste gas treatment system for livestock-raising relates to exhaust-gas treatment technical field, specifically is a waste gas treatment system for livestock-raising, including casing, second motor and guide duct, one side fixedly connected with of casing goes out the tuber pipe, one side fixed mounting that goes out the tuber pipe has the dust removal case, one side fixed mounting of dust removal case has the spray box, one side that sprays the case is through guide duct fixedly connected with high temperature plasma incinerator, one side of high temperature plasma incinerator is through guide duct fixedly connected with UV photolysis machine, through the setting of high temperature plasma incinerator and UV incinerator, makes this waste gas treatment system for livestock-raising possess the effect of decomposing waste gas, can burn gaseous such as ammonia, methane, CO through high temperature at the in-process that uses and generate simple substance material such as carbon dioxide, water, do not have flammable simple substance material, do not, Has no pollution, thereby playing the role of treating waste gas and achieving the aims of protecting the environment and reducing the disease rate of livestock.

Description

Exhaust treatment system for livestock breeding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste gas treatment technical field specifically is a waste gas treatment system for livestock-raising.
Background
The main routes for producing harmful gases (ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide) in livestock and poultry houses are as follows: the carbon dioxide generated by respiratory metabolism of livestock is a main source of the carbon dioxide in livestock houses; secondly, a large amount of undigested and absorbed protein is discharged out of the body through the gastrointestinal tract and is decomposed by microorganisms to generate harmful gases such as ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide and the like; thirdly, uric acid generated by metabolism is converted into allantoin under the action of urease, the allantoin is further decomposed into glyoxylate and urea, and the urea is converted into ammonia and carbon dioxide under the action of the urease; and fourthly, feed residues and padding scattered in the production process of livestock and poultry are produced through microbial fermentation.
With the continuous enlargement of the production and operation scale and the continuous improvement of the intensification degree of the animal husbandry, a large amount of malodorous substances such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia gas, volatile fatty acid, trimethylamine, methane, skatole, mercaptan and the like are emitted while a large amount of livestock and poultry products are produced, and the malodorous substances are mixed together to emit unpleasant odor. Seriously harming the health of livestock and poultry, reducing the disease resistance of the livestock and poultry and hindering the exertion of the production performance; the health of people, especially feeding personnel, can be damaged; its release into the atmosphere may also form acid rain, polluting the environment. Therefore, how to effectively treat the waste gas in the livestock farm is a problem which needs to be solved urgently to ensure the sustainable development of the livestock industry.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a waste gas treatment system for livestock-raising has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a livestock-raising uses exhaust-gas treatment system, includes casing, second motor and guide duct, one side fixedly connected with of casing goes out the tuber pipe, one side fixed mounting who goes out the tuber pipe has the dust removal case, one side fixed mounting of dust removal case has the spray box, one side of spray box is passed through guide duct fixedly connected with high temperature plasma and is burnt the machine, guide duct fixedly connected with UV photodissociation machine is passed through to one side of high temperature plasma burning machine, the top fixedly connected with draught fan of UV photodissociation machine.
Optionally, the interior diapire and the interior roof of dust removal case are provided with the stopper, the bar hole has been seted up to a lateral wall of dust removal case, the dust removal case can be dismantled through the bar hole and be connected with electrostatic precipitator net.
Optionally, the last top wall that sprays the case is provided with inlet valve, the inside wall fixedly connected with that sprays the case drenches the board, it has the fog hole to drench the surface of board to set up, the below that sprays the case is provided with the third motor, the output shaft end of third motor rotates and is connected with the water pump, the play water end fixedly connected with water pipe of water pump, the one end fixed mounting of water pipe has vaporific shower nozzle.
Optionally, a turbine blade is inserted into the casing, one end of the turbine blade is fixedly connected with a turbine front wall, the other end of the turbine blade is fixedly connected with a turbine rear wall, a side face of the turbine front wall is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet cylinder, a fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the casing, a first base is fixedly connected with one side of the casing above the fixing plate, a control panel is arranged above the first base, a first motor is fixedly connected with one side of the control panel above the first base, a fixing frame is arranged at an output shaft end of the first motor above the first base, and the turbine blade is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor.
Optionally, the below fixedly connected with second base of second motor, the output shaft end fixedly connected with draught fan of second motor, the top fixedly connected with play dryer of draught fan.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a livestock-raising uses exhaust treatment system possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this exhaust-gas treatment system for livestock-raising through the cooperation setting of first motor, casing and turbine, makes this exhaust-gas treatment system for livestock-raising possess the effect of induced air, and the in-process gas that uses gets into by the air-supply line, through the rotatory compressed gas of turbine piece, converts rotatory mechanical energy into gas pressure ability and kinetic energy to carry away gas through going out the tuber pipe, thereby played the induced air, carried the effect of wind, reached the purpose of carrying waste gas.
2. This exhaust treatment system for livestock-raising through the setting of high temperature plasma incinerator and UV photodissociation machine, makes this exhaust treatment system for livestock-raising possess the effect of decomposition waste gas, can burn gas such as ammonia, methane, CO at the in-process that uses through high temperature and generate elementary substance substances such as carbon dioxide, water, do not have flammability, do not have the pollution nature to the effect of handling waste gas has been played, has reached the purpose of environmental protection, reduction livestock disease rate.
3. This exhaust-gas treatment system for livestock-raising sets up through the cooperation that sprays case and dust removal case, makes this exhaust-gas treatment system for livestock-raising possess the effect of removing dust and handling waste gas, can isolate dust, impurity in the waste gas at the in-process that uses, gets rid of the hydrogen sulfide in the waste gas through spraying lime wash to play the effect of handling waste gas, reached the purpose of environmental protection, reduction livestock disease rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a dust box of an exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a dust-removing box of the exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of the spraying box of the exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a housing of the exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is the device flow schematic diagram of the exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. an air inlet cylinder; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a first base; 4. a control panel; 5. a first motor; 6. a housing; 7. a dust removal box; 8. a spray box; 801. a water inlet valve; 802. plate spraying; 803. a mist hole; 804. a mist spray head; 805. a water pipe; 806. a water pump; 807. a third motor; 9. a high temperature plasma incinerator; 10. a UV photolysis machine; 11. a second base; 12. a second motor; 13. an air outlet cylinder; 14. an induced draft fan; 15. an electrostatic dust removal screen; 16. an air outlet pipe; 17. a turbine rear wall; 18. a turbine blade; 19. a turbine front wall; 20. an air inlet pipe; 21. a fixed mount; 22. an air guide pipe; 23. a limiting block; 24. and (4) strip-shaped holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste gas treatment system for livestock breeding comprises a machine shell 6, a second motor 12 and an air guide pipe 22, wherein one side of the machine shell 6 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 16, a turbine blade 18 is inserted into the machine shell 6, one end of the turbine blade 18 is fixedly connected with a turbine front wall 19, the other end of the turbine blade 18 is fixedly connected with a turbine rear wall 17, the side surface of the turbine front wall 19 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 20, one end of the air inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected with an air inlet cylinder 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected below the machine shell 6, a first base 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine shell 6 above the fixing plate 2, a control plate 4 is arranged above the first base 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the control plate 4 above the first base 3, a fixing frame 21 is arranged at the output shaft end of the first motor 5 above the first base 3, and a turbine blade 18 is fixedly, a dust removal box 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the air outlet pipe 16, a limiting block 23 is arranged on the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the dust removal box 7, a strip-shaped hole 24 is formed in one side wall of the dust removal box 7, the dust removal box 7 is detachably connected with an electrostatic dust removal net 15 through the strip-shaped hole 24, a spray box 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal box 7, a water inlet valve 801 is arranged on the upper top wall of the spray box 8, a spray plate 802 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the spray box 8, mist holes 803 are formed in the surface of the spray plate 802, a third motor 807 is arranged below the spray box 8, a water pump 806 is rotatably connected to the output shaft end of the third motor 807, a water pipe 805 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 806, a mist spray nozzle 804 is fixedly installed at one end of the water pipe 805, a high-temperature plasma incinerator 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the, an induced draft fan 14 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the UV photolysis machine 10, a second base 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second motor 12, the induced draft fan 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor 12, and an air outlet drum 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the induced draft fan 14.
When the device is used, the first motor 5 is opened through the control panel 4, the first motor 5 drives the turbine blade 18 to rotate, waste gas enters from the air inlet cylinder 1, when the waste gas passes through the electrostatic dust removal net 15 of the dust removal box 7, dust and impurities are separated, wherein the electrostatic dust removal net 15 is detachably connected with the dust removal box 7 and can clean the dust in time, when the waste gas passes through the spray box 8, sprayed lime water can effectively remove hydrogen sulfide in the waste gas, the lime water is poured in from the water inlet valve 801 and is downwards sprayed through the fog holes 803, the third motor 807 drives the water pump 806 to work, the lime water in the spray box 8 is upwards sprayed through the mist spray nozzle 804, when the waste gas passes through the fog, the hydrogen sulfide in the waste gas is chemically reacted, then after the waste gas passes through the high-temperature plasma incinerator 9 and the UV photolysis machine 10, harmful gases such as ammonia, methane, carbon monoxide and the like in the waste gas are cracked and reacted, the gas is discharged outwards under the drive of the draught fan 14.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect: the high-temperature plasma incineration technology is characterized in that a high-frequency (30 KHZ) high-voltage (100 KV) high-power supply is subjected to energy-gathering discharge under a specific condition to generate plasma high-temperature airflow at 3000 ℃, organic waste gas is subjected to high-pressure energy-gathering discharge in a reactor to become high-temperature plasma, the gas is rapidly increased from normal temperature to the temperature close to 3000 ℃ in the treatment process, the cracking process of organic substances is completed in a very short time, the essence of the high-temperature plasma incineration technology is that the organic substances are incinerated at high temperature in the reactor to generate simple substance substances such as carbon dioxide and water, and the high-temperature plasma incineration technology is non-flammable and does not cause pollution after being discharged to the; the principle of UV photodissociation exhaust-gas treatment equipment, foul gas utilizes exhaust equipment to input into UV photodissociation exhaust-gas treatment equipment after, UV photodissociation exhaust-gas treatment equipment utilizes high energy UV ultraviolet ray light beam and ozone to carry out the concerted decomposition reaction to foul gas, make the foul gas matter degrade and convert into low molecular compound, water and carbon dioxide, utilize the molecular bond of the bacterium in the high energy UV light beam schizolysis foul gas, destroy the nucleic acid (DNA) of bacterium, rethread ozone carries out oxidation reaction, thoroughly reach the purpose of deodorization and kill the bacterium, the rethread exhaust duct is discharged outward. The exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding has the advantages that the first motor 5, the casing 6 and the turbine are matched, so that the exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding has an induced air effect, gas enters from the air inlet pipe in the using process, the turbine blades 18 rotate to compress the gas, the rotating mechanical energy is converted into gas pressure energy and kinetic energy, and the gas is conveyed out through the air outlet pipe, so that the effects of induced air and air conveying are achieved, and the purpose of conveying exhaust gas is achieved; through the arrangement of the high-temperature plasma incinerator 9 and the UV photolysis machine 10, the waste gas treatment system for livestock breeding has the effect of decomposing waste gas, and in the using process, gases such as ammonia gas, methane, CO and the like can be incinerated at high temperature to generate simple substance substances such as carbon dioxide, water and the like, and the system is nonflammable and pollution-free, so that the effect of treating the waste gas is achieved, and the purposes of protecting the environment and reducing the disease rate of livestock are achieved; through the cooperation setting of spraying case 8 and dust removal case 7, make this exhaust treatment system for livestock-raising possess the effect of removing dust and handling waste gas, can keep apart dust, impurity in the waste gas at the in-process that uses, get rid of the hydrogen sulfide in the waste gas through spraying lime wash to play the effect of handling waste gas, reached the purpose of environmental protection, reduction livestock disease rate.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising uses exhaust-gas treatment system, includes casing (6), second motor (12) and guide duct (22), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with of casing (6) goes out tuber pipe (16), one side fixed mounting that goes out tuber pipe (16) has dust removal case (7), one side fixed mounting of dust removal case (7) has spray box (8), one side that sprays box (8) is passed through guide duct (22) fixedly connected with high temperature plasma burns machine (9), one side that high temperature plasma burns machine (9) is passed through guide duct (22) fixedly connected with UV photolysis machine (10), the top fixedly connected with draught fan (14) of UV photolysis machine (10).
2. An exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: interior diapire and interior roof of dust removal case (7) are provided with stopper (23), bar hole (24) have been seted up to a lateral wall of dust removal case (7), dust removal case (7) can be dismantled through bar hole (24) and be connected with electrostatic precipitator net (15).
3. An exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a shower nozzle, including spray tank (8), the last top wall of spray tank (8) is provided with inlet valve (801), the inside wall fixedly connected with that spray tank (8) drenches board (802), it has fog hole (803) to drench the surface of board (802), the below that sprays tank (8) is provided with third motor (807), the output shaft end rotation of third motor (807) is connected with water pump (806), the play water outlet end fixedly connected with water pipe (805) of water pump (806), the one end fixed mounting of water pipe (805) has vaporific shower nozzle (804).
4. An exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: a turbine blade (18) is inserted into the casing (6), one end of the turbine blade (18) is fixedly connected with a turbine front wall (19), the other end of the turbine blade (18) is fixedly connected with a turbine rear wall (17), the side surface of the turbine front wall (19) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (20), one end of the air inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected with an air inlet cylinder (1), a fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the casing (6), a first base (3) is fixedly connected with one side of the casing (6) above the fixing plate (2), a control plate (4) is arranged above the first base (3), a first motor (5) is fixedly connected with one side of the control plate (4) above the first base (3), and a fixing frame (21) is arranged at the output shaft end of the first motor (5) above the first base (3), and the output shaft end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a turbine blade (18).
5. An exhaust gas treatment system for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower fixedly connected with second base (11) of second motor (12), the output shaft end fixedly connected with draught fan (14) of second motor (12), the top fixedly connected with exhaust fan (13) of draught fan (14).
CN202021672875.3U 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Exhaust treatment system for livestock breeding Expired - Fee Related CN213101435U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021672875.3U CN213101435U (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Exhaust treatment system for livestock breeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021672875.3U CN213101435U (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Exhaust treatment system for livestock breeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213101435U true CN213101435U (en) 2021-05-04

Family

ID=75685311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021672875.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213101435U (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Exhaust treatment system for livestock breeding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213101435U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210504