CN213096046U

CN213096046U - Water adding device of granulator

Info

Publication number: CN213096046U
Application number: CN202021588831.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周建成; 蒋勇; 徐斌
Original assignee: Wuhan Da Bei Nong Aquatic Product Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: WUHAN DABEINONG AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-08-01
Filing date: 2020-08-01
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed production service equipment and specifically relates to a water filling device of granulator is related to, it includes the organism, the top of organism is provided with consecutive driving piece, transmission room and crowded room, the transmission room includes that level setting and both ends are open-ended pelletization storehouse and rotate in the pelletization storehouse rather than the transfer screw of inner wall laminating, the pelletization storehouse is close to and has set firmly the electric plate on the perisporium in crowded room, the week side in pelletization storehouse has set firmly the humidification chamber, and it has the water injection pipe to peg graft on the humidification chamber top, the organism lateral wall is provided with the water injection spare that links to each other with the water injection pipe. This application has the effect of evenly adjusting fodder humidity and then improving fodder finished product quality.

Description

Water adding device of granulator

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of feed production and use equipment, in particular to a water adding device of a granulator.

Background

In the feed production granulation, feed raw materials are added into a granulator and extruded into granules, and the feed raw materials are powdery and have poor viscosity, so the feed raw materials are easy to loosen after extrusion molding, the quality of the feed is seriously influenced, and in view of the defects, the feed granulation automatic water adding device is actually needed to be designed.

The Chinese patent with the patent publication number of CN206498933U is retrieved at present, and the granulator for producing the feed is disclosed, which comprises a rotating bearing, a transmission chamber and a squeezing chamber, wherein the rotating bearing is arranged on one side of the top of the frame, the transmission chamber is connected on one side of the rotating bearing, the squeezing chamber is connected on one side of the transmission chamber, a feed inlet is arranged on the top of the squeezing chamber, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the squeezing chamber, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the transmission chamber to be mechanically connected with the rotating bearing, a conveying thread is arranged on the rotating shaft in the squeezing chamber, and the frame comprises a drying chamber and a.

Aiming at the related technology, the granulator needs to add water for humidity adjustment in the process of granulating the feed, and the conventional method is to mix the water and the raw materials before the raw materials enter a granulating bin, but the method has the defects of uneven humidity adjustment and poor finished feed product.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to evenly adjust fodder humidity and improve finished product quality, this application provides a water installation of granulator.

The application provides a granulator add water installation adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a granulator add water installation, includes the organism, the top of organism is provided with consecutive driving piece, transmission room and crowded room, the transmission room includes that level setting and both ends are open-ended pelletization storehouse and rotate the transfer screw who laminates rather than the inner wall in the pelletization storehouse, the pelletization storehouse is close to have set firmly the electric plate on the perisporium of crowded room, the week side in pelletization storehouse has set firmly the humidification chamber, just it has the water injection pipe to peg graft on the humidification chamber top, the organism lateral wall be provided with the continuous water injection spare of water injection pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel adds in the week side in grain bin and establishes the humidification chamber, and the humidification chamber is located the front end of electric plate material transmission direction, through water injection pipe injected water in the humidification chamber, when the electric plate heats extrusion to feed ingredient, can volatilize into vapor with water rapidly, and the even dependence of vapor is carried out the humidification to the fodder on feed ingredient, this mode can make the fodder humidity of making at last more even, it is better to compare in current correlation technique humidification effect, the fodder finished product that makes finally is better.

Preferably, the water injection piece includes the glass rotameter of vertical setting, respectively detachable mounting in the water collector at glass rotameter both ends, in the water collector on glass rotameter top through the right angle take over with the water injection pipe links to each other, in the water collector of glass rotameter bottom is connected with the oral siphon through the right angle take over.

Preferably, the periphery of the water inlet pipe close to the glass rotameter is provided with a needle valve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, but glass rotameter add establish the flow measurement of accurate measurement injected water to cooperate the water injection throughput of accurate regulation and control oral siphon with the needle valve, in order to ensure that the humidification volume is in suitable all the time.

Preferably, the water collector includes ring dish and aqueduct, the aqueduct tip is coaxial to set firmly the opening of ring dish is epitaxial to be gone up, the aqueduct cover is established glass rotameter's extension pipe end portion, glass rotameter's tip has set firmly the fixed disk, the ring dish with wear to be equipped with many bolts between the fixed disk, just week side threaded connection of bolt has fixation nut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through mutually supporting of fixation nut and bolt with the assembly of glass rotameter on the organism to meet with oral siphon and aqueduct, simple structure ann tears the convenience open.

Preferably, the pelletization storehouse is kept away from in the pan feeding mouth rather than the inside intercommunication is seted up on the top of extrusion room, organism top removable mounting have the cladding in the protection casing of pelletization storehouse week side, the through-hole is seted up on the top of protection casing, the protection casing top in the through-hole week edge has set firmly the round limiting plate, just the limiting plate is the opening setting towards the one end in pan feeding mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme, the feeding mechanism is movably arranged on the protective cover, and the feeding end of the feeding mechanism is correspondingly extended into the opening of the self-limiting plate when the feeding mechanism is installed, so that the feeding mechanism is ensured to be corresponding to the feeding port of the granulating bin, and the feeding mechanism is convenient to install and accurate in positioning.

Preferably, a material guide hopper is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide fill establish make from the leading-in raw materials of pan feeding mechanism fall into the granulation storehouse accurately to avoid dropping and making outside and reduce extravagantly.

Preferably, the protective cover comprises a cover body and two positioning plates, the two positioning plates are vertically and symmetrically fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the machine body, the cross section of the cover body is U-shaped, and two ends of the cover body are respectively clamped on the top ends of the two positioning plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cover body and the removable cooperation of locating plate make operating personnel be convenient for overhaul the inside of the cover body, are convenient for maintain.

Preferably, the locating plate is kept away from the outer fringe in pelletization storehouse and is seted up the joint groove along its length direction, the integrative protruding strip arch that is equipped with joint groove adaptation in both ends of the cover body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the opening both sides of the cover body respectively with driving piece and extrusion room butt during the installation, the joint groove mutually supports with the bar arch, makes the assembly that the cover body can be firm on the organism.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. water is injected into the humidifying cavity through the water injection pipe, the water can be quickly volatilized into steam under the heating of the electric heating plate, and the steam is uniformly attached to the feed raw materials to humidify the feed, so that the humidifying effect is better, and the finally prepared feed finished product is better;

2. the flow measurement of the injected water can be accurately measured by erecting the glass rotameter, and the water injection throughput of the water inlet pipe can be accurately regulated and controlled by matching with the needle valve so as to ensure that the humidification quantity is always proper;

3. the glass rotameter is assembled on the machine body through the mutual matching of the fixing nut and the bolt and is connected with the water inlet pipe and the water guide pipe, and the structure is simple, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a transmission chamber; 21. a granulating bin; 22. a transfer screw; 23. an electric hot plate; 24. a humidification chamber; 3. a water injection pipe; 4. a water injection piece; 41. a glass rotameter; 411. an extension pipe; 412. fixing the disc; 42. a water pan; 421. a ring plate; 422. a water conduit; 43. a water inlet pipe; 5. a needle valve; 6. a bolt; 7. fixing a nut; 8. a feeding port; 9. a protective cover; 91. a cover body; 92. positioning a plate; 93. a clamping groove; 94. a strip-shaped bulge; 10. a through hole; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a material guiding hopper.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the application discloses a water adding device of a granulator, which comprises a granulator body 1, wherein a driving part, a transmission chamber 2 and a squeezing chamber which are sequentially connected are arranged at the top end of the granulator body 1; transmission chamber 2 is open-ended pelletization storehouse 21 including level setting and both ends, pelletization storehouse 21 is kept away from and is offered the pan feeding mouth 8 rather than inside intercommunication on the top of extrusion room, 1 top removable installation of organism has cladding in the protection casing 9 of pelletization storehouse 21 week side, through-hole 10 is seted up on the top of protection casing 9, protection casing 9 top is along having set firmly round limiting plate 11 in through-hole 10 week, and limiting plate 11 is the opening setting towards the one end in pan feeding mechanism, the activity of pan feeding mechanism is shelved on protection casing 9, it is corresponding from limiting plate 11's opening with its pan feeding end during installation pan feeding mechanism and deepens, in order to ensure corresponding with the pan feeding mouth 8 in pelletization storehouse 21, simple to operate and location are accurate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inside of the granulating bin 21 is connected with a conveying screw 22 attached to the inner wall of the granulating bin 21 through a driving part in a rotating manner, the conveying screw 22 is two, the feed is transmitted under the rotation of the conveying screw 22, the granulating bin 21 is far away from the top end of the extrusion chamber and is provided with a feeding port 8 communicated with the inside of the granulating bin, the feeding port 8 is circular, the top end of the feeding port 8 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a guide hopper 12, the guide hopper 12 is in a circular table shape with two open ends, the opening diameter of the guide hopper 12 towards the granulating bin 21 is smaller than the other end of the guide hopper, and the guide hopper 12 is arranged so that the raw material guided from the feeding mechanism accurately falls into the granulating bin 21 so as to avoid falling outside and reduce waste.

Referring to fig. 3, the protective cover 9 comprises a cover body 91 and positioning plates 92, the two positioning plates 92 are vertically and symmetrically fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the machine body 1, the cross section of the cover body 91 is U-shaped, the two ends of the cover body 91 are respectively clamped on the top ends of the two positioning plates 92, and the cover body 91 is detachably matched with the positioning plates 92, so that an operator can conveniently overhaul the inside of the cover body 91 and is convenient to maintain; locating plate 92 has been kept away from on the outer fringe in granulation storehouse 21 and has been seted up joint groove 93 along its length direction, and the integrative protruding bar 94 that is equipped with joint groove 93 adaptation in both ends of the cover body 91, the opening both sides of the cover body 91 during the installation respectively with driving piece and extrusion room butt, joint groove 93 mutually supports with protruding 94 of bar, make the assembly that the cover body 91 can be firm on organism 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the four peripheral walls of the granulating chamber 21 close to the squeezing chamber are fixedly provided with electric heating plates 23, the peripheral side of the granulating chamber 21 is also fixedly provided with a humidifying cavity 24 communicated with the inside of the granulating chamber, the humidifying cavity 24 is positioned at the front end of the material transmission direction of the conveying screw 22, the top end of the humidifying cavity 24 is inserted with a water injection pipe 3, and the side wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a water injection piece 4 connected with the other end of the water injection pipe 3; through 3 injected water of water injection pipe in humidification chamber 24, when electric plate 23 heats feed ingredient and extrudes, can volatilize into vapor with water rapidly, and vapor is even depends on and carries out the humidification to the fodder on feed ingredient, and this mode can make the fodder humidity of making at last more even, and it is better to compare in current correlation technique humidification effect, makes the fodder finished product of finally making better.

Referring to fig. 4, water injection spare 4 includes the glass rotameter 41 of vertical setting, respectively demountable installation is in the water collector 42 at glass rotameter 41 both ends, water collector 42 on glass rotameter 41 top is taken over through the right angle and is linked to each other with water injection pipe 3, water collector 42 in glass rotameter 41 bottom is taken over through the right angle and is connected with oral siphon 43, the week side that oral siphon 43 is close to glass rotameter 41 is provided with needle valve 5, glass rotameter 41 add establish the flow measurement that can accurately measure the injected water, and cooperate the water injection throughput of accurate regulation and control oral siphon 43 with needle valve 5, in order to ensure that the humidification volume is in suitable all the time.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the water receiving tray 42 includes a ring plate 421 and a water conduit 422, the end of the water conduit 422 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the extension of the opening of the ring plate 421, the water conduit 422 is sleeved on the end of an extension pipe 411 of the glass rotameter 41, the end of the glass rotameter 41 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 412, a plurality of bolts 6 are arranged between the ring plate 421 and the fixing plate 412 in a penetrating manner, the peripheral sides of the bolts 6 are in threaded connection with fixing nuts 7, the glass rotameter 41 is assembled on the machine body 1 through the mutual matching of the fixing nuts 7 and the bolts 6 and is connected with the water inlet pipe 43 and the water conduit 422, and the structure is simple, convenient to install.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: establish humidification chamber 24 through adding on the week side in granulation storehouse 21 to pour into water into through water injection pipe 3 and to the front end of granulation storehouse 21 heating section, and then make the water that gets into in granulation storehouse 21 volatilize into vapor rapidly, and the even dependence of vapor is carried out the humidification to the fodder on feed ingredient, and this mode can make the fodder humidity of making at last more even, compares in current correlation technique humidification effect better, makes the fodder finished product of finally making better.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a granulator add water installation, includes organism (1), the top of organism (1) is provided with driving piece, transmission chamber (2) and the extrusion chamber that links to each other in proper order, transmission chamber (2) are open-ended pelletization storehouse (21) and rotate in pelletization storehouse (21) rather than conveying screw (22) of inner wall laminating including the level setting and both ends, its characterized in that: the granulation chamber (21) is provided with electric heating plates (23) on the peripheral wall close to the extrusion chamber, the peripheral side of the granulation chamber (21) is provided with a humidifying cavity (24), the top end of the humidifying cavity (24) is inserted with a water injection pipe (3), and the side wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a water injection piece (4) connected with the water injection pipe (3).

2. The water adding device of the granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water injection part (4) comprises a vertically arranged glass rotameter (41) and water receiving discs (42) which are respectively detachably mounted at two ends of the glass rotameter (41), wherein the water receiving discs (42) at the top end of the glass rotameter (41) are connected with the water injection pipe (3) through right-angle connecting pipes, and the water receiving discs (42) at the bottom end of the glass rotameter (41) are connected with a water inlet pipe (43) through right-angle connecting pipes.

3. The water adding device of the granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the periphery of the water inlet pipe (43) close to the glass rotameter (41) is provided with a needle valve (5).

4. The water adding device of the granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: water collector (42) are including ring dish (421) and aqueduct (422), aqueduct (422) tip is coaxial to be set firmly the opening of ring dish (421) is epitaxial to be gone up, aqueduct (422) cover is established extension pipe (411) tip of glass rotameter (41), the tip of glass rotameter (41) has set firmly fixed disk (412), ring dish (421) with wear to be equipped with many bolts (6) between fixed disk (412), just the week side threaded connection of bolt (6) has fixation nut (7).

5. The water adding device of the granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: granulating bin (21) keep away from in the pan feeding mouth (8) rather than inside intercommunication is seted up on the top of extrusion room, organism (1) top removable install the cladding in protective cover (9) of granulating bin (21) week side, through-hole (10) are seted up on the top of protective cover (9), protective cover (9) top in through-hole (10) week is along having set firmly round limiting plate (11), just limiting plate (11) are the opening setting towards in the one end of pan feeding mechanism.

6. The water adding device of the granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: a material guide hopper (12) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding port (8).

7. The water adding device of the granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: the protective cover (9) comprises a cover body (91) and two positioning plates (92), the two positioning plates (92) are vertically and symmetrically fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the machine body (1), the cross section of the cover body (91) is U-shaped, and the two ends of the cover body (91) are respectively clamped on the top ends of the two positioning plates (92).

8. The water adding device of the granulator according to claim 7, characterized in that: locating plate (92) are kept away from on the outer fringe in pelletization storehouse (21) along its length direction seted up joint groove (93), the integrative protruding strip arch (94) that are equipped with joint groove (93) adaptation in both ends of cover body (91).