CN213095996U - Novel harmless peeling agricultural mechanical equipment for soybeans - Google Patents
Novel harmless peeling agricultural mechanical equipment for soybeans Download PDFInfo
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- CN213095996U CN213095996U CN202022016399.6U CN202022016399U CN213095996U CN 213095996 U CN213095996 U CN 213095996U CN 202022016399 U CN202022016399 U CN 202022016399U CN 213095996 U CN213095996 U CN 213095996U
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- sliding sleeve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel agricultural machinery equipment is peeld to soybean harmless, including first shell, second shell and suction fan, the inside left and right sides top of first shell all is equipped with switching device, the left side of swash plate links to each other through round pin hub rotation has the sliding sleeve, the inner wall sliding clamping of sliding sleeve has the slide bar, the equal rigid coupling in both ends of slide bar has the sheet metal, two the left side of sheet metal and the inner wall left side top fixed connection of first shell, the outer wall clearance fit of slide bar has first spring, the both ends of first spring respectively with the bottom of sliding sleeve and the top fixed connection of below sheet metal, the left side rigid coupling of sliding sleeve has the handle, the outer wall of handle and the left side top through-hole clearance fit of first shell. The device passes through the cooperation between swash plate, baffle and the sliding sleeve, and the indirect baffle motion that drives of pulling handle can accomplish transferring of raw materials, and troublesome poeration's problem when having solved the unloading of control soybean has improved work efficiency, has reduced the labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel harmless shelling agricultural machine equipment technical field of soybean specifically is a novel harmless shelling agricultural machine equipment of soybean.
Background
Soybean (with the scientific name: Glycine max (Linn.) Merr.) is commonly called soybean, and is an annual herb of Dicotyledoneae, Leguminosae and Glycine, and 30-90 cm high. The stems are thick and upright and are densely covered by brown long bristles, but the grinding wheels are used for peeling in the traditional device, and due to different particle sizes of each soybean, the soybeans can be abraded to different degrees, so that novel soybean non-destructive peeling agricultural mechanical equipment is needed.
But troublesome poeration when current device control soybean unloading has reduced work efficiency, has increased the labour to traditional device uses the emery wheel to peel, because the particle diameter diverse of every soybean, can cause the wearing and tearing of different degrees to the soybean, has the limitation, is unfavorable for promoting and using.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel agricultural mechanical equipment is peeld to soybean can't harm to troublesome poeration when solving the unloading of the control soybean that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, reduced work efficiency, increased labour's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel soybean nondestructive peeling agricultural mechanical device comprises a first shell, a second shell and suction fans, wherein the second shell is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first shell, the suction fans are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the second shell, and switch devices are arranged above the left side and the right side of the inside of the first shell;
the switch device comprises a baffle, a short plate, an inclined plate, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a thin plate, a first spring and a handle;
the top of baffle and the inner wall top left side of first shell are laminated mutually, the left side of baffle is rotated through the round pin axle and is linked to each other there is the short slab, the top of short slab and the inner wall top left side fixed connection of first shell, the bottom of baffle rotates through the round pin axle and has linked to each other there is the swash plate, the left side of swash plate is linked to each other through the round pin axle and is linked to each other there is the sliding sleeve, the inner wall sliding clamping of sliding sleeve has the slide bar, the equal rigid coupling in both ends of slide bar has the sheet metal, two the left side of sheet metal and the inner wall left side top fixed connection of first shell, the outer wall clearance fit of slide bar has first spring, the both ends of first spring respectively with the bottom of sliding sleeve and the top fixed connection of below sheet metal, the left side rigid coupling of sliding sleeve has the handle.
Preferably, the sliding sleeve and the sliding rod form a sliding limiting mechanism.
Preferably, the two sloping plates are centrosymmetric with respect to the second housing.
Preferably, a blanking device is arranged below the second shell;
the blanking device comprises a first motor and a valve;
the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the second shell through a support, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the valve, and the top of the valve is communicated with the bottom through hole of the second shell.
Preferably, a screening device is arranged below the first shell;
the screening device comprises a vertical plate, a vertical rod, a square block, a second spring, a filter screen, a heating plate, a rack, a gear, a second motor and a transverse plate;
the left side of riser and the inner wall left side below fixed connection of first shell, both sides rigid coupling has the montant about the right side recess of riser, the outer wall slip joint of montant has the square, the outer wall below clearance fit of montant has the second spring, the both ends of second spring respectively with the bottom of square and the right side recess bottom fixed connection of riser, the right side rigid coupling of square has the filter screen, the top rigid coupling of filter screen has the hot plate, the bottom left side rigid coupling of filter screen has the rack, the right side meshing of rack links to each other there is the gear, the rear end face of gear and the output fixed connection of second motor, there is the diaphragm bottom of second motor through the support rigid coupling, the left side of diaphragm and the inner wall left side below fixed connection of first shell, the top left side of diaphragm and the bottom fixed connection of riser.
Preferably, the cross section of the upright rod is rectangular.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this novel agricultural mechanical equipment is peeled off to soybean harmless, relative ratio have following advantage in comparison with traditional technology:
through the cooperation between swash plate, baffle and the sliding sleeve, the pulling handle indirectly drives the baffle motion and can accomplish transferring of raw materials, troublesome poeration's problem when having solved the unloading of control soybean has improved work efficiency, has reduced the labour.
Through between valve, the cooperation of first motor and second shell, the both sides of second shell are connected with inlet tube and outlet pipe respectively, discharge water after the soybean water soaks, up-and-down motion through suction fan and filter screen is handled the skin of beancurd, the filter screen can separate the soybean of wastrel simultaneously, it uses the emery wheel to peel to have solved traditional device, because the particle diameter diverse of every soybean, can cause the problem of the wearing and tearing of different degrees to the soybean, do not have the limitation, be favorable to promoting and using.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the sloping plate, the baffle and the sliding sleeve in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection relationship between the valve, the first motor and the second housing in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the rack, the gear and the block in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a first shell, a second shell, a third shell, a fourth shell, a fifth shell, a sixth shell, a seventh shell, a sixth shell.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel soybean lossless peeling agricultural mechanical device comprises a first shell 1, a second shell 2 and a suction fan 3, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the first shell 1, an opening is arranged below the front side of the first shell 1 to facilitate an operator to take out soybeans, the second shell 2 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first shell 1, the suction fan 3 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the second shell 2, the suction fan 3 is UH-412 in type, a switch device 4 is arranged above the left side and the right side of the inside of the first shell 1, the switch device 4 comprises a baffle 401, a short plate 402, an inclined plate 403, a sliding sleeve 404, a sliding rod 405, a thin plate 406, a first spring 407 and a handle 408, the top of the baffle 401 is attached to the left side of the top of the inner wall of the first shell 1, the left side of the baffle 401 is connected with the short plate 402 through a pin shaft in a rotating manner, the baffle 401, the bottom of the baffle 401 is connected with an inclined plate 403 through a pin shaft in a rotating way, the left side of the inclined plate 403 is connected with a sliding sleeve 404 through a pin shaft in a rotating way, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 404 is connected with a sliding rod 405 in a sliding way, the sliding sleeve 404 can move on the outer wall of the sliding rod 405, two ends of the sliding rod 405 are fixedly connected with thin plates 406, the left sides of the two thin plates 406 are fixedly connected with the upper left side of the inner wall of the first shell 1, the outer wall of the sliding rod 405 is in clearance fit with a first spring 407, two ends of the first spring 407 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding sleeve 404 and the top of the lower thin plate 406, the left side of the sliding sleeve 404 is fixedly connected with a handle 408, the handle 408 can conveniently pull the sliding sleeve 404, the outer wall of the handle 408 is in clearance fit with a through hole on the upper left side of the first shell 1, preventing deviation in motion;
a blanking device 5 is arranged below the second shell 2, the blanking device 5 comprises a first motor 501 and a valve 502, the top of the first motor 501 is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the second shell 2 through a support, the output end of the first motor 501 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the valve 502, the model of the first motor 501 is 55BF004, the first motor 504 is a stepping motor, an operator controls the movement distance of the first motor 504 to control the opening and closing of the valve 502, the top of the valve 502 is communicated with a through hole at the bottom of the second shell 2, a screening device 6 is arranged below the first shell 1 and comprises a vertical plate 601, a vertical rod 602, a square 603, a second spring 604, a filter screen 605, a heating plate 606, a rack 607, a gear 609, a second motor and a 610 horizontal plate, the left side of the vertical plate 601 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the left side of the inner wall of the first shell 1, the upper and lower portions of the right groove of the vertical, a block 603 is slidably clamped on the outer wall of the vertical rod 602, the block 603 can move on the outer wall of the vertical rod 602, a second spring 604 is in clearance fit below the outer wall of the vertical rod 602, two ends of the second spring 604 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the block 603 and the bottom of the right groove of the vertical plate 601, a filter screen 605 is fixedly connected to the right side of the block 603, a heating plate 606 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the filter screen 605, a baffle is mounted above the filter screen 605, the heating plate 606 is mounted on the inner wall of the baffle and mainly dries soybeans, the model of the heating plate 606 is YK-3, a rack 607 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the filter screen 605, the right side of the rack 607 is meshed and connected with a gear 608, the gear 608 can be driven to move when rotating, meanwhile, the gear 608 lacks a plurality of teeth, the rear end face of the gear 608 is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor 609, the model of the second, the left side of the transverse plate 610 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the left side of the inner wall of the first shell 1, the left side of the top of the transverse plate 610 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vertical plate 601, and the cross section of the vertical rod 602 is rectangular, so that the movement of the block 603 is more stable.
When the novel soybean lossless peeling agricultural mechanical equipment is used, firstly, soybeans are put into a feeding port at the top of a first shell 1, then a handle 408 is pulled, the handle 408 drives a sliding sleeve 404 to move, the sliding sleeve 404 drives an inclined plate 403 to move, and further drives a baffle 401 to move so as to realize the downward putting of the soybeans, the soybeans fall into a second shell 2, then a left conduit is connected with an external device to inject water into the second shell 2, after the soybeans are soaked, a right conduit is connected with the external device to pump the water away, a left conduit is communicated with the second shell to form a filter screen so as to prevent the soybeans from being sucked away, meanwhile, a guide plate is arranged inside the second shell 2 to prevent the soybeans from being accumulated in the second shell 2 and being incapable of being discharged, at the moment, the first motor 501 is connected with an external power supply, the first motor 501 starts to work, the first motor 501 drives a valve 502 to move, the valve 502 is opened, at this moment, the heating plate 606 on the filter screen 605 is connected with an external power supply, the heating plate 606 starts to work, the heating plate 606 dries the soybeans, after drying, the second motor 609 is connected with the external power supply, the second motor 609 starts to work, the rotating speeds of the two second motors 609 are the same, the rotating directions are opposite, the second motor 609 drives the gear 608 to rotate, the gear 608 lacks teeth, when the gear 608 moves to be not meshed with the rack 607, the rack 607 moves downwards due to gravity, the second spring 604 is driven to generate elastic deformation in such a reciprocating mode, the filter screen 605 is further driven to move up and down, meanwhile, the suction fan 3 is connected with the external power supply, the suction fan 3 sucks the soybean hulls away, meanwhile, the filter screen 605 filters defective products, and then an operator can take out the screened soybeans through the front opening of the first shell 1.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel agricultural machine equipment is peeled to soybean harmless, includes first shell (1), second shell (2) and suction fan (3), the inner wall left and right sides rigid coupling of first shell (1) has second shell (2), the equal rigid coupling in bottom left and right sides of second shell (2) has suction fan (3), its characterized in that: the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the interior of the first shell (1) are respectively provided with a switch device (4);
the switch device (4) comprises a baffle (401), a short plate (402), a sloping plate (403), a sliding sleeve (404), a sliding rod (405), a thin plate (406), a first spring (407) and a handle (408);
the top of baffle (401) is laminated with the left side of the top of the inner wall of first shell (1), the left side of baffle (401) is connected with short plate (402) through the rotation of pin shaft, the top of short plate (402) is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the inner wall of first shell (1), the bottom of baffle (401) is connected with inclined plate (403) through the rotation of pin shaft, the left side of inclined plate (403) is connected with sliding sleeve (404) through the rotation of pin shaft, the sliding joint of the inner wall of sliding sleeve (404) is provided with sliding rod (405), the two ends of sliding rod (405) are fixedly connected with thin plates (406), the left sides of two thin plates (406) are fixedly connected with the upper part of the left side of the inner wall of first shell (1), the clearance fit of the outer wall of sliding rod (405) is provided with first spring (407), the two ends of first spring (407) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of sliding sleeve (404) and the, the left side rigid coupling of sliding sleeve (404) has handle (408), the outer wall of handle (408) and the left side top through-hole clearance fit of first shell (1).
2. The novel agricultural mechanical equipment for lossless peeling of soybeans according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding sleeve (404) and the sliding rod (405) form a sliding limiting mechanism.
3. The novel agricultural mechanical equipment for lossless peeling of soybeans according to claim 1, wherein: the two sloping plates (403) are centrosymmetric with respect to the second housing (2).
4. The novel agricultural mechanical equipment for lossless peeling of soybeans according to claim 1, wherein: a blanking device (5) is arranged below the second shell (2);
the blanking device (5) comprises a first motor (501) and a valve (502);
the top of the first motor (501) is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the second shell (2) through a support, the output end of the first motor (501) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the valve (502), and the top of the valve (502) is communicated with the through hole in the bottom of the second shell (2).
5. The novel agricultural mechanical equipment for lossless peeling of soybeans according to claim 1, wherein: a screening device (6) is arranged below the first shell (1);
the screening device (6) comprises a vertical plate (601), a vertical rod (602), a square block (603), a second spring (604), a filter screen (605), a heating plate (606), a rack (607), a gear (608), a second motor (609) and a transverse plate (610);
the left side of the vertical plate (601) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the left side of the inner wall of the first shell (1), vertical rods (602) are fixedly connected with the upper portion and the lower portion of a right groove of the vertical plate (601), blocks (603) are connected with the outer wall of the vertical rods (602) in a sliding mode, second springs (604) are in clearance fit with the lower portion of the outer wall of the vertical rods (602), two ends of each second spring (604) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the blocks (603) and the bottoms of the right grooves of the vertical plates (601) respectively, a filter screen (605) is fixedly connected with the right side of each block (603), a heating plate (606) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of each filter screen (605), racks (607) are fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of each filter screen (605), the right sides of the racks (607) are connected with gears (608) in an engaged mode, the rear end faces of the gears (608) are fixedly connected with the output end of, the left side of the transverse plate (610) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the left side of the inner wall of the first shell (1), and the left side of the top of the transverse plate (610) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vertical plate (601).
6. The novel agricultural mechanical equipment for lossless peeling of soybeans according to claim 5, wherein: the cross section of the vertical rod (602) is rectangular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022016399.6U CN213095996U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Novel harmless peeling agricultural mechanical equipment for soybeans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022016399.6U CN213095996U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Novel harmless peeling agricultural mechanical equipment for soybeans |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213095996U true CN213095996U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022016399.6U Expired - Fee Related CN213095996U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Novel harmless peeling agricultural mechanical equipment for soybeans |
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| CN (1) | CN213095996U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113352516A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-09-07 | 姜素珍 | Integral stripping and collecting equipment for rubber seal ring blanks |
-
2020
- 2020-09-15 CN CN202022016399.6U patent/CN213095996U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113352516A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-09-07 | 姜素珍 | Integral stripping and collecting equipment for rubber seal ring blanks |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210504 Termination date: 20210915 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |