CN213095399U - Multifunctional floating root culture trough - Google Patents
Multifunctional floating root culture trough Download PDFInfo
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- CN213095399U CN213095399U CN202021716948.4U CN202021716948U CN213095399U CN 213095399 U CN213095399 U CN 213095399U CN 202021716948 U CN202021716948 U CN 202021716948U CN 213095399 U CN213095399 U CN 213095399U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional floating root culture tank, which comprises a first culture tank, wherein the left end surface of the first culture tank is provided with a water inlet, the right end surface of the first culture tank is connected with a second culture tank, and the right end surface of the second culture tank is provided with a water outlet adjusting mechanism, under the action of the water outlet adjusting mechanism, when a user needs to reserve the height of nutrient solution in the culture tank, an adjusting valve in the water outlet can be closed, so that the internal nutrient solution is discharged through a connecting pipe, when the height of the nutrient solution needs to be adjusted, the height of a movable rod can be adjusted, a positioning nut is unscrewed first, so that the user can pull the movable rod, the movable rod starts to shift through a guide block and a guide groove, thereby effectively changing the height, and adjusting the height of the nutrient solution in the tank, wherein the bottom of guide block is provided with the sealing layer, and the effectual nutrient solution seepage that prevents guarantees the leakproofness of adjusting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multi-functional floating root banks up with earth and cultivates groove with earth belongs to and banks up with earth and cultivates groove technical field.
Background
With the development of the times, modern planting technology is rapidly developed, people cultivate some root plants in cultivation grooves, so that land resource occupation is avoided, some plants can be cultivated, and the cultivation method is energy-saving and practical.
The water level in the existing technology or facility cultivation tank can not be adjusted, and the floating plate has no planting hole, so that the existing cultivation method which can only carry out floating root cultivation can be caused, and the cultivation method of deep liquid flow and nutrient liquid film can not be carried out through one set of facility, and a multifunctional floating root cultivation tank is designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses solve unable regulation of water level, the kickboard does not have the planting hole in current technique or facility cultivation groove to lead to the current cultivation that can only float the root mode, the unable problem of carrying out the cultivation of dark liquid stream and nutrient solution membrane mode through one set of facility.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional floating root cultivation trough comprises a first cultivation trough, wherein a water inlet is installed on the surface of the left end of the first cultivation trough, a second cultivation trough is connected on the surface of the right end of the first cultivation trough, a water outlet adjusting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the right end of the second cultivation trough, a splicing mechanism is installed between the second cultivation trough and the first cultivation trough, positioning mechanisms are arranged inside the first cultivation trough and the second cultivation trough, a cover plate is installed at the top end of the first cultivation trough, a water outlet is arranged inside the water outlet adjusting mechanism, an adjusting valve is fixedly installed inside the water outlet, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the water outlet, a guide groove is formed inside the connecting pipe, a guide block is slidably connected inside the guide groove, a sealing layer is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide block, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide block, and a water guide groove is formed inside the movable rod, and the outer side of the movable rod is in threaded connection with a positioning nut.
Further, the movable rod forms a piston structure through the guide block, the sealing layer, the water guide groove and the connecting pipe, and the movable rod forms a fixed structure through the positioning nut and the connecting pipe.
Further, the positioning mechanism is internally provided with a floating plate, a water absorbing layer is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the floating plate, positioning blocks are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the floating plate, positioning grooves are formed in the outer portions of the positioning blocks, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the top end of the floating plate.
Furthermore, the floating plate and the first cultivation groove form a movable structure through a positioning block, a positioning groove, and the positioning block is symmetrical about the central axis of the floating plate.
Further, splicing mechanism is inside including the counterpoint piece, and the counterpoint groove has been seted up to the outside of counterpoint piece, the outside of counterpoint piece is provided with first fixed block, and the right-hand member surface mounting of first fixed block has the second fixed block, the inside threaded connection of second fixed block has first bolt, and the outside threaded connection of first bolt has first nut.
Furthermore, the first fixing block and the second fixing block form a fixing structure through a first bolt, a first nut and the first fixing block, and the first fixing block is symmetrical about the transverse axis of the first cultivation groove.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. in the utility model, under the action of the water outlet adjusting mechanism, when a user needs to reserve the height of the nutrient solution in the cultivation tank, the adjusting valve in the water outlet can be closed, so that the internal nutrient solution is discharged through the connecting pipe, when the height of the nutrient solution needs to be adjusted, the height of the movable rod can be adjusted, the positioning nut is unscrewed firstly, so that the user can pull the movable rod, the movable rod starts to shift through the guide block and the guide groove, thereby effectively changing the height, so that the height of the nutrient solution in the tank is adjusted, wherein the bottom end of the guide block is provided with the sealing layer, the nutrient solution is effectively prevented from leaking, the adjustment tightness is ensured, the drainage device capable of controlling the depth of the nutrient solution in the cultivation tank is added, the planting holes with different specifications are arranged on the floating plate, the floating plate lowest position blocker is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation tank, the purpose that one set of device can not only realize the floating plate cultivation of fruit and vegetable vegetables, but also realize the deep liquid flow or nutrient liquid film cultivation of leaf vegetables;
2. in the utility model, under the action of the positioning mechanism, when a user needs to cultivate fruit and vegetable vegetables and the planting holes in the floating plate, the positioning blocks connected with the two ends of the floating plate can be aligned to the positioning grooves preset in the grooves for effective positioning and placement, wherein the bottom end of the floating plate is provided with a water absorption layer made of water absorption non-woven fabrics, the water of the nutrient solution below is absorbed by the water absorption non-woven fabrics to be supplied to plants, thereby ensuring the supply of plants, when nutrient solution is available, the root system rises along with the liquid level and the floating plate rises along with the liquid level, the plant root system floats to a certain position, the plant root system is partially exposed in the air, part of the nutrient solution is rich in oxygen and can absorb the nutrition state in the nutrient solution, thereby solving the problem that the root system solution of the hydroponic vegetable is lack of oxygen.
3. The utility model discloses in, under the effect of concatenation mechanism, this groove is through whole concatenation, when needs splice, then can aim at the counterpoint piece that the second cultivation groove meets and insert the inside predetermined counterpoint groove of first cultivation inslot, then make first fixed block, the inside predetermined thread groove of second fixed block aligns, aim at the notch spiral-in with first bolt again, it reinforces to twist first nut again, thereby make first fixed block, the second fixed block is connected fixedly, effectually will first cultivation groove, the second cultivation groove splices, cultivation groove length uses 1 meter as a unit, can splice according to the demand, there is the baffle at the cultivation groove at both ends, cultivation groove material can be PE plastics, also can be the foam, will lay the grog film at the inslot, prevent to leak, when floating the root cultivation solanaceous type, the apron of covering.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the water outlet regulation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the splicing mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a first cultivation tank; 2. a water inlet; 3. a second cultivation tank; 4. a water outlet adjusting mechanism; 401. a water outlet; 402. adjusting a valve; 403. a connecting pipe; 404. a guide groove; 405. a guide block; 406. a sealing layer; 407. a movable rod; 408. a water chute; 409. positioning a nut; 5. a positioning mechanism; 501. a floating plate; 502. a water-absorbing layer; 503. positioning blocks; 504. positioning a groove; 505. a handle; 6. a cover plate; 7. a splicing mechanism; 701. a positioning block; 702. a positioning groove; 703. a first fixed block; 704. a second fixed block; 705. a first bolt; 706. a first nut.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a multifunctional floating root cultivation trough comprises a first cultivation trough 1, a water inlet 2, a second cultivation trough 3, a water outlet adjusting mechanism 4, a water outlet 401, an adjusting valve 402, a connecting pipe 403, a guide trough 404, a guide block 405, a sealing layer 406, a movable rod 407, a water guide trough 408, a positioning nut 409, a positioning mechanism 5, a floating plate 501, a water absorbing layer 502, a positioning block 503, a positioning trough 504, a handle 505, a cover plate 6, a splicing mechanism 7, an aligning block 701, an aligning trough 702, a first fixing block 703, a second fixing block 704, a first bolt 705 and a first nut 706, wherein the water inlet 2 is installed on the left end surface of the first cultivation trough 1, the second cultivation trough 3 is connected to the right end surface of the first cultivation trough 1, the water outlet adjusting mechanism 4 is installed on the right end surface of the second cultivation trough 3, and the splicing mechanism 7 is installed between the first cultivation trough 1 and the second cultivation trough 3, the inside of the first cultivation tank 1 and the second cultivation tank 3 is provided with a positioning mechanism 5, the top end of the first cultivation tank 1 is provided with a cover plate 6, the inside of the water outlet regulating mechanism 4 comprises a water outlet 401, the inside of the water outlet 401 is fixedly provided with a regulating valve 402, the top end of the water outlet 401 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 403, the inside of the connecting pipe 403 is provided with a guide groove 404, the inside of the guide groove 404 is slidably connected with a guide block 405, the bottom end of the guide block 405 is fixedly provided with a sealing layer 406, the top end of the guide block 405 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 407, the inside of the movable rod 407 is provided with a water guide groove 408, the outer side of the movable rod 407 is in threaded connection with a positioning nut 409, the movable rod 407 forms a piston structure through the guide block 405, the sealing layer 406, the water guide groove 408 and the connecting pipe 403, and the movable rod 407 forms, the effectual nutrient solution seepage that prevents guarantees the leakproofness of regulation, through the drainage device who increases the nutrient solution degree of depth in the steerable cultivation groove, opens different specification plant holes on the floating plate 501, sets up floating plate 501 lowest position separation ware in the cultivation tank bottom, realizes that one set of device can floating plate 501 cultivate fruit vegetables, can deep-liquid flow or nutrient solution membrane cultivation leaf vegetables's purpose again.
As shown in fig. 3, the positioning mechanism 5 of this embodiment includes a floating plate 501 inside, a water absorbing layer 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the floating plate 501, positioning blocks 503 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the floating plate 501, a positioning groove 504 is opened outside the positioning blocks 503, a handle 505 is fixedly installed at the top end of the floating plate 501, the floating plate 501 forms a movable structure with the first cultivation tank 1 through the positioning blocks 503 and the positioning grooves 504, and the positioning blocks 503 are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the floating plate 501, wherein the water absorbing layer 502 is made of water absorbing non-woven fabric, and absorbs moisture in the lower nutrient solution through the water absorbing non-woven fabric to supply plants, so as to ensure the supply of plants, when there is nutrient solution, the root system rises with the liquid level and the floating plate 501 rises with the liquid level, the root system of the plants floats to a certain position, and the root system of the plants is, part of the nutrient solution is rich in oxygen and can absorb the nutrition state in the nutrient solution, thereby solving the problem that the root system solution of the hydroponic vegetable is lack of oxygen.
As shown in fig. 4, the splicing mechanism 7 of this embodiment includes an alignment block 701 inside, an alignment groove 702 is formed outside the alignment block 701, a first fixing block 703 is disposed outside the alignment block 701, a second fixing block 704 is mounted on a right end surface of the first fixing block 703, a first bolt 705 is connected to an inner thread of the second fixing block 704, a first nut 706 is connected to an outer thread of the first bolt 705, the first fixing block 703 forms a fixing structure with the second fixing block 704 through the first bolt 705, the first fixing block 703 is symmetrical with respect to a transverse axis of the first cultivation groove 1, wherein the cultivation grooves are 1 meter long and can be spliced as required, a baffle is disposed in the cultivation groove at both ends, the cultivation groove may be made of PE plastic or foam, a clinker film is disposed in the groove to prevent water leakage, and when cultivation of solanaceous fruits occurs, the cover plate 6 above is covered, so that one cultivation device is realized, three different water culture modes are carried out according to different vegetable types, and a user can use the device as required.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when a user needs to reserve the height of the nutrient solution in the cultivation tank, the adjusting valve 402 in the water outlet 401 can be closed, so that the nutrient solution in the cultivation tank is discharged through the connecting pipe 403, when the height of the nutrient solution needs to be adjusted, the height of the movable rod 407 can be adjusted, the positioning nut 409 is loosened, so that the user can pull the movable rod 407, the movable rod 407 begins to shift through the guide block 405 and the guide groove 404, the height is effectively changed, so that the height of the nutrient solution in the tank is adjusted, the bottom end of the guide block 405 is provided with the sealing layer 406, the nutrient solution is effectively prevented from leaking, the adjusting tightness is ensured, by adding the drainage device capable of controlling the depth of the nutrient solution in the cultivation tank, the floating plate 501 is provided with planting holes of different specifications, and the lowest position blocker of the floating plate 501 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation tank, the purpose that one set of device can not only float plate 501 to cultivate fruit and vegetable vegetables, but also can cultivate leaf vegetables through deep liquid flow or nutrient solution film is realized, when a user needs to cultivate the cultivated fruit and vegetable vegetables and the planting holes in the floating plate 501, positioning blocks 503 connected with two ends of the floating plate 501 can be aligned to positioning grooves 504 preset in a groove to be effectively positioned and placed, wherein a water absorbing layer 502 is arranged at the bottom end of the floating plate 501, the water absorbing layer 502 is made of water absorbing non-woven fabrics, the water absorbing non-woven fabrics absorb the moisture of the nutrient solution below to supply plants, thereby ensuring the supply of the plants, the plants are placed on the floating plate 501 in the cultivation groove, when the nutrient solution is available, the root system floats to a certain position along with the rising of the liquid level and the rising of the floating plate 501 along with the rising of the liquid level, the part of the root system of the plants is exposed and in the air, the groove is integrally spliced, when splicing is needed, the aligning block 701 connected with the second cultivation groove 3 can be aligned to the aligning groove 702 preset in the first cultivation groove 1 to be inserted, then the threaded grooves preset in the first fixing block 703 and the second fixing block 704 are aligned, the first bolt 705 is aligned to the notch to be screwed in, the first nut 706 is screwed in to be reinforced, so that the first fixing block 703 and the second fixing block 704 are connected and fixed, the first cultivation groove 1 and the second cultivation groove 3 are effectively spliced, the cultivation groove length is 1 meter as a unit, splicing can be carried out according to requirements, the cultivation grooves at two ends are provided with baffles, the cultivation groove material can be PE plastic, or can be foamed foam, a clinker film is laid in the grooves, prevent leaking, when floating the root cultivation solanaceous fruit class, will cover apron 6 above to realized a cultivation device, carried out three kinds of different water planting modes to different vegetables types, the user can use as required.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A multi-functional floating root culture groove, includes first cultivation groove (1), its characterized in that: the water inlet (2) is installed on the surface of the left end of the first cultivation groove (1), the second cultivation groove (3) is connected on the surface of the right end of the first cultivation groove (1), the water outlet adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the right end of the second cultivation groove (3), the splicing mechanism (7) is installed between the second cultivation groove (3) and the first cultivation groove (1), the positioning mechanism (5) is arranged inside the first cultivation groove (1) and the second cultivation groove (3), the cover plate (6) is installed on the top end of the first cultivation groove (1), the water outlet adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a water outlet (401), the adjusting valve (402) is fixedly installed inside the water outlet (401), the connecting pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the top end of the water outlet (401), the guide groove (404) is formed inside the connecting pipe (403), and the guide block (405) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (404), and the bottom fixed mounting of guide block (405) has sealing layer (406), the top fixedly connected with movable rod (407) of guide block (405), and guiding gutter (408) have been seted up to the inside of movable rod (407), the outside threaded connection of movable rod (407) has set nut (409).
2. A multifunctional floating root culture tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable rod (407) forms a piston structure with the connecting pipe (403) through the guide block (405), the sealing layer (406), the water guide groove (408), and the movable rod (407) forms a fixed structure with the connecting pipe (403) through the positioning nut (409).
3. A multifunctional floating root culture tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside floating plate (501) that has of positioning mechanism (5), and the bottom fixed mounting who floats plate (501) have layer (502) that absorbs water, both ends fixed mounting has locating piece (503) about floating plate (501), and locating slot (504) have been seted up to the outside of locating piece (503), the top fixed mounting of floating plate (501) has handle (505).
4. A multifunctional floating root culture tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: the floating plate (501) and the first cultivation groove (1) form a movable structure through a positioning block (503) and a positioning groove (504), and the positioning block (503) is symmetrical relative to the central axis of the floating plate (501).
5. A multifunctional floating root culture tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: splicing mechanism (7) is inside including counterpoint piece (701), and counterpoint groove (702) have been seted up to the outside of counterpoint piece (701), the outside of counterpoint piece (701) is provided with first fixed block (703), and the right-hand member surface mounting of first fixed block (703) has second fixed block (704), the internal thread of second fixed block (704) is connected with first bolt (705), and the outside threaded connection of first bolt (705) has first nut (706).
6. A multifunctional floating root culture tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: the first fixing block (703) forms a fixing structure with the second fixing block (704) through a first bolt (705), a first nut (706), and the first fixing block (703) is symmetrical about the transverse axis of the first cultivation tank (1).
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CN202021716948.4U CN213095399U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Multifunctional floating root culture trough |
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CN202021716948.4U CN213095399U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Multifunctional floating root culture trough |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114982618A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-09-02 | 凯盛桐城现代智慧农业有限公司 | Soilless culture device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114982618A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-09-02 | 凯盛桐城现代智慧农业有限公司 | Soilless culture device |
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