CN213092619U - Safety electricity utilization experience device circuit - Google Patents
Safety electricity utilization experience device circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN213092619U CN213092619U CN202022377050.5U CN202022377050U CN213092619U CN 213092619 U CN213092619 U CN 213092619U CN 202022377050 U CN202022377050 U CN 202022377050U CN 213092619 U CN213092619 U CN 213092619U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a safe electricity consumption experience device circuit, which comprises a power supply, a terminal strip, a safety unit, an alarm unit, at least one first relay, a second relay and a third relay, wherein the first relay is provided with a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact, the second relay is provided with a third normally open contact, the third relay is provided with a normally closed contact, the terminal strip comprises a plurality of wiring groups, and the wiring groups comprise two wiring terminals which are insulated from each other; the first relay is connected with the power supply after being connected with the wiring group in series, the second relay is connected with the power supply after being connected with the wiring group and the first normally open contact in series in sequence, the second normally open contact, the third normally open contact and the safety unit are connected in series, the third relay is connected with the safety unit in parallel, and the normally closed contact is connected with the alarm unit in series. The utility model provides a device circuit is experienced to safe power consumption, user can carry out the operation of actual experience safe power consumption, and the operation flow of the on-the-spot safe power consumption of simulation of higher height improves user's power consumption safety consciousness.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrical operation safety education technical field, specifically speaking relates to a device circuit is experienced to safe power consumption.
Background
Many electricity safety experience facilities on the market basically experience the feeling of electric shock, and for a power plant, if the experience of electric shock is only obvious, the experience of electric shock is pale and weak for electricity safety education. The utility model has the advantages that the utility of the power plant is closely related to the production, a small error can cause serious economic loss and casualties if the error can not be found and corrected in time, so the power utilization operation error is closely related to the power utilization safety, and a device capable of simulating the power utilization safety operation is needed, so that an operator can cause certain 'consequence' due to the operation error.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device circuit is experienced to safe power consumption, the user can carry out the operation of actual experience safe power consumption, and the operation flow of the on-the-spot safe power consumption of simulation of more height improves user's power consumption safety consciousness.
The utility model discloses a technical scheme that device circuit adopted is experienced in safe power consumption is:
a safety electricity utilization experience device circuit comprises a power supply, a terminal block, a safety unit, an alarm unit, at least one first relay, a second relay and a third relay, wherein the first relay is provided with a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact; the utility model discloses a safety unit, including first relay, second relay, third relay, alarm unit, first relay series connection wiring group, second relay is connected with the power behind the series connection wiring group in proper order and the first normally open contact, second normally open contact, third normally open contact and safety unit establish ties the back and are connected with the power, the third relay is parallelly connected with safety unit parallel connection, the normally closed contact is connected with the power after establishing ties with alarm unit.
Preferably, the power supply comprises a leakage switch and a switching power supply, and an input end of the switching power supply is connected with an alternating current mains supply through the leakage switch.
Preferably, the power supply further comprises a control switch, and the control switch is connected in series with the negative electrode output end of the switching power supply.
Preferably, the safety unit is a green light emitting lamp.
Preferably, the alarm unit comprises a red light-emitting lamp and a time relay, the time relay is provided with a fourth normally-open contact, the red light-emitting lamp is connected with the fourth normally-open contact in series and then connected with the normally-closed contact in series, and the time relay is connected with the power supply.
Preferably, the alarm unit further comprises an alarm horn, and the alarm horn is connected to two ends of the red light-emitting lamp in parallel.
The utility model discloses a device circuit is experienced with electricity to safety's beneficial effect is: the user performs a wiring operation on the terminal of the terminal block through the connection wire. When the user correctly worked a telephone switchboard the operation, normally work behind first relay lug connection power promptly, then first normally open contact and second normally open contact are closed, then the second relay is normally worked after being connected through closed first normally open contact and power, then the third normally open contact is closed. The safety unit and the third relay are connected with the power supply through the closed second normally open contact and the closed third normally open contact and then normally work, the normally closed contact is opened, and the alarm unit is disconnected with the power supply after the normally closed contact is opened, so that the wiring operation of a user is correct. When the user misconnection operation, first relay passes through first normally open contact and connection power promptly, and the second relay is normally not worked this moment, then first normally open contact and second normally open contact still open. The second relay is normally operated after being directly connected with a power supply, and then the third normally open contact is closed. The safety unit and the third relay are disconnected with the power supply due to the fact that the second normally open contact is opened, and the alarm unit is connected with the power supply through the normally closed contact to give an alarm, so that the error in wiring operation of a user is indicated. In this scheme, the user can carry out the operation of actual experience safety power consumption, and the operation flow of the on-the-spot safety power consumption of simulation of higher degree improves user's power consumption safety consciousness.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses the structure schematic diagram of device circuit is experienced in safe power consumption.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the circuit of the electric experience device for safety.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated and described with reference to the following embodiments and drawings in which:
referring to fig. 1, the safety electricity experience device circuit includes a power supply, a terminal block D1, a safety unit, an alarm unit, at least one first relay K1, a second relay K2, and a third relay K3. The first relay K1 is provided with a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact, the second relay K2 is provided with a third normally open contact, and the third relay K3 is provided with a normally closed contact. The terminal block D1 includes several wiring sets, which include two mutually insulated terminals.
The first relay K1 is connected with the power supply after being connected with the wiring group in series, and the second relay K2 is connected with the power supply after being connected with the wiring group and the first normally open contact in series in sequence. The second normally open contact, the third normally open contact and the safety unit are connected in series and then connected with the power supply, the third relay K3 is connected in parallel and connected with the safety unit in parallel, and the normally closed contact is connected with the power supply after being connected with the alarm unit in series.
The user performs a wiring operation on the terminal of the terminal block D1 through the connection wire. When the user correctly worked that works a telephone switchboard, normally work behind first relay K1 lug connection power promptly, then first normally open contact and second normally open contact are closed, then second relay K2 is connected the back through the first normally open contact of closed and power and normally works, then third normally open contact is closed. The safety unit and the third relay K3 work normally after being connected with the power supply through the closed second normally open contact and the closed third normally open contact, then the normally closed contact is opened, and the alarm unit is disconnected with the power supply after the normally closed contact is opened, so that the wiring operation of a user is correct. When the user performs wrong wiring operation, namely the first relay K1 is connected with the power supply through the first normally open contact, the second relay K2 does not work normally at the moment, and then the first normally open contact and the second normally open contact are still opened. The second relay K2 works normally after being directly connected with the power supply, and then the third normally open contact is closed. The safety unit and the third relay K3 are disconnected with the power supply due to the opening of the second normally open contact, and the alarm unit is connected with the power supply through the normally closed contact to give an alarm, which indicates that the wiring operation of the user is wrong. In this scheme, the user can carry out the operation of actual experience safety power consumption, and the operation flow of the on-the-spot safety power consumption of simulation of higher degree improves user's power consumption safety consciousness.
In this embodiment, the safety unit is a green light-emitting lamp LED1, the alarm unit is a red light-emitting lamp LED2, and when the user performs correct wiring operation, the LED1 is turned on, otherwise, the LED2 is turned on.
Referring to fig. 2, in another embodiment, the first relays of the safety electricity experience device circuit are provided with a plurality of relays, specifically, the embodiment is provided with twenty-nine first relays, which are respectively K1-K29, a second relay is K30, and a third relay dimension is K31. Each first relay is provided with a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact. And the second normally open contacts of all the first relays are connected in series and then connected in series with the third normally open contact and the safety unit to be connected with a power supply. First relay K1 is connected with the power behind the series connection wiring group, first normally open contact series connection second first relay K2 of first relay K1 with the wiring group after be connected with the power, the first normally open contact series connection third first relay K3 of second first relay K2 with the wiring group after be connected with the power, analogize in proper order, be connected with the power behind second relay K30 and the wiring group of the first normally open contact series connection of up to twenty-ninth first relay K29.
When the wiring is correct, after the first relay K1 normally works, the second relay K2 can normally work, and after the second relay K2 normally works, the third relay K3 can normally work, and so on. Therefore, when there is wiring operation error, there must be first relay or second relay and do not normally work to safety unit and third relay can with power disconnection, and alarm unit can be connected with the power and report to the police, let the user learn the operation error. Furthermore, certain marking can be carried out on the binding posts, when wiring is correctly carried out, the binding posts corresponding to the marking should be connected, and at the moment, the binding posts can be arranged in a certain sequence or in a disordered way.
The power supply comprises a leakage switch K0 and a switching power supply P1, and the input end of the switching power supply P1 is connected with alternating current commercial power through the leakage switch K0. The leakage switch K0 is mainly used to protect the person from electric shock in case of leakage fault and fatal danger, and has the function of overload and short circuit protection.
The safety power experience device circuit further comprises a control switch SB1, and the control switch SB1 is connected with the negative output end of the switching power supply P1 in series. The control switch SB1 may be closed before or after the wire connection operation.
In this embodiment, the safety unit is a green light emitting lamp LED 1. The alarm unit includes a red light LED2 and a time relay KT. Time relay KT has the fourth normally open contact, the normal close contact of establishing ties again behind red luminescent lamp LED2 and the fourth normally open contact series connection, time relay KT is connected with the power. Because the entering of a plurality of first relays in proper order normally works and needs a certain time, and time relay KT just can control the fourth normally open contact closed after circular telegram a period of time, consequently can prevent to report to the police at first relay and second relay entering normal before-working alarm unit. The alarm unit also comprises an alarm horn S1, the alarm horn S1 is connected with the two ends of the red light-emitting lamp LED2 in parallel, and when the wiring of a user is wrong, the alarm unit carries out error prompt on the user through the red light-emitting lamp LED2 and the alarm horn S1.
It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The safety electricity utilization experience device circuit is characterized by comprising a power supply, a terminal block, a safety unit, an alarm unit, at least one first relay, a second relay and a third relay, wherein the first relay is provided with a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact, the second relay is provided with a third normally open contact, the third relay is provided with a normally closed contact, the terminal block comprises a plurality of wiring groups, and the wiring groups comprise two wiring terminals which are insulated from each other;
the utility model discloses a safety unit, including first relay, second relay, third relay, alarm unit, first relay series connection wiring group, second relay is connected with the power behind the series connection wiring group in proper order and the first normally open contact, second normally open contact, third normally open contact and safety unit establish ties the back and are connected with the power, the third relay is parallelly connected with safety unit parallel connection, the normally closed contact is connected with the power after establishing ties with alarm unit.
2. A secure electrical experience device circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power supply comprises a leakage switch and a switching power supply, the input of the switching power supply being connected to the ac mains via the leakage switch.
3. A safety power experience device circuit as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a control switch connected in series with the negative output of the switching power supply.
4. A security experience device circuit as claimed in claim 1 wherein the security element is a green light.
5. The safety experience unit circuit of claim 1, wherein the alarm unit comprises a red light and a time relay, the time relay has a fourth normally open contact, the red light is connected in series with the fourth normally open contact and then connected in series with the normally closed contact, and the time relay is connected to the power source.
6. The safety power experience device circuit of claim 5, wherein the alarm unit further comprises an alarm horn connected in parallel across the red light.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022377050.5U CN213092619U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Safety electricity utilization experience device circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022377050.5U CN213092619U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Safety electricity utilization experience device circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213092619U true CN213092619U (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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CN202022377050.5U Active CN213092619U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Safety electricity utilization experience device circuit |
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CN (1) | CN213092619U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202022377050.5U patent/CN213092619U/en active Active
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