CN213086899U - Shrimp ditch excavation device in rice and shrimp symbiotic culture field - Google Patents

Shrimp ditch excavation device in rice and shrimp symbiotic culture field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213086899U
CN213086899U CN202021877447.4U CN202021877447U CN213086899U CN 213086899 U CN213086899 U CN 213086899U CN 202021877447 U CN202021877447 U CN 202021877447U CN 213086899 U CN213086899 U CN 213086899U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
excavation
equipment shell
shrimp
excavation equipment
soil
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021877447.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳超
刘春香
李园园
夏近秋
高尉集
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Vocational College of Electronics and Information
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Jiangsu Vocational College of Electronics and Information
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Priority to CN202021877447.4U priority Critical patent/CN213086899U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213086899U publication Critical patent/CN213086899U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shrimp ditch excavation device in field is bred in intergrowth of rice and shrimp, including excavation equipment shell, lifter plate, cylinder one, rotation connecting block, rotation extension board, bull stick one, cylinder two, connect a piece, slip catching groove, bull stick two, gyro wheel, excavation roller, dig claw, shovel native support, collection soil box, screw conveyer and removal guide hole, excavation equipment shell outside upper end right side edge is equipped with cylinder three, the flexible end of three lower extremes of cylinder extends to the inside lifter plate lower extreme of excavation equipment shell and with shovel native support right wall upper end fixed connection. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the height of the excavation roll shaft can be adjusted, and the excavation roll shaft does not need to be pre-ditched and has high soil discharge efficiency.

Description

Shrimp ditch excavation device in rice and shrimp symbiotic culture field
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an excavation technical field specifically indicates a shrimp ditch excavation device in rice and shrimp intergrowth breed field.
Background
The shrimp-cultivating rice field should be excavated into the circular ditch or the field-shaped field engineering. The annular ditch engineering is to excavate an annular shrimp ditch along the ridge periphery, build the ridge periphery with the ditch soil, and make it leak not, the shrimp ditch excavation and the work load of expanding the canal in the production process are great, therefore need use excavation device. The excavation roller setting of current excavation device just can not swing in the device is inside, consequently, need dig out certain ditch in advance and just can let the excavation device get into and realize subsequent excavation, this kind of mode is hard and work is accomplished the back excavation device how to come out in the ditch and becomes great problem, in addition, current excavation device can't be with the effectual discharge of the soil of digging out, leads to soil to pile up in a large number in the ditch, influences the follow-up use in shrimp ditch.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defect, provide a shrimp ditch excavation device in rice and shrimp intergrowth breed field that the adjustable height of excavation roller, must not ditch in advance and arrange soil efficiently.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a shrimp ditch excavating device for a rice and shrimp symbiotic culture field comprises an excavating equipment shell, wherein an opening structure is arranged at the lower end of the excavating equipment shell, a lifting plate is arranged at the upper end inside the excavating equipment shell, cylinders I are arranged on two sides of the upper end outside the excavating equipment shell, the lower end telescopic ends of the cylinders I extend into the excavating equipment shell and are fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting plate, a rotary connecting block is arranged on the right side of the middle position of the lower end of the lifting plate, rotary support plates are arranged at the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the rotary connecting block, rotary rods I are arranged at the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the rotary connecting block, the other end of the rotary rod I, which is connected with the rotary connecting block, is rotatably inserted into the rotary support plates, a cylinder II is arranged at the position, which is positioned on the left, the front end and the rear end of the connecting support block are respectively provided with a rotating rod II, the inside of the sliding buckling groove is provided with a roller, the other end of the rotating rod II, which is connected with the connecting support block, extends into the sliding buckling groove and is rotatably connected with the roller, the left end of the position between the rotating support plates is provided with an excavation roller shaft, the excavation roller shaft is provided with evenly distributed excavation claws, the lower end of the right side of the lifting plate is provided with an L-shaped soil shoveling support, the left side of the lower end of the soil shoveling support extends to the lower side of the rotating connecting block, the right end of the bottom surface of the soil shoveling support is provided with a soil collecting box with a funnel-shaped opening, the front side and the rear side of the soil collecting box are respectively provided with a screw conveyor communicated with the inside of the soil collecting box, the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the soil shoveling support, be equipped with the removal guide hole that cooperation screw conveyer used on the wall before the excavation equipment shell, excavation equipment shell outside upper end right side edge is equipped with cylinder three, the flexible end of three lower extremes of cylinder extends to the inside lifter plate lower extreme of excavation equipment shell and with shovel native support right wall upper end fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses utilize the swing that the extension board was rotated in the two control of cylinder, the high luffing motion of control excavation roller that can step forward can be even if under the condition of not ditching in advance, the excavation roller also can adjust high direct contact bottom surface and begin the ditching like this, can guarantee that the excavation device does not get into in the ditch, and it is more convenient to use, in addition, the utility model discloses rely on the collection soil box and the screw conveyer that set up, can effectively guarantee that the soil of digging out is discharged rapidly, can not influence inside the shrimp ditch.
As an improvement, the center of the front end and the center of the rear end of the excavation roller shaft are respectively provided with a third rotating rod, the third rotating rod is connected with the other end of the excavation roller shaft and is rotatably inserted into the rotating support plate, the left side inside the rotating support plate is provided with a first driving motor, and the rotating end of the front end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod.
As an improvement, excavation equipment shell both sides wall inside all is equipped with the opening towards its inside direction spout, the inside grafting of direction spout is equipped with the slider, slider one end extends to excavation equipment shell inside and with lifter plate fixed connection.
As an improvement, the left position of the soil collection box is provided with a soil shifting roller shaft matched with the soil collection box, the soil shifting roller shaft is provided with soil shifting plates which are uniformly distributed, the centers of the front end and the rear end of the soil shifting roller shaft are provided with four rotating rods, the four rotating rods are connected with the other end of the soil shifting roller shaft and are rotatably inserted into the front wall and the rear wall of the excavation equipment shell, the lower end of the outer rear wall of the excavation equipment shell is provided with a driving motor II matched with the four rotating rods for use, and the rotating ends of the front ends of the driving motor II are fixedly connected with the four.
As the improvement, excavation equipment shell outside front and back wall lower extreme both sides all are equipped with the removal wheel, it is equipped with high frictional force pad to cup joint on the removal wheel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shrimp ditch excavating device of a rice and shrimp symbiotic cultivation field of the utility model.
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the shrimp ditch excavating device of the rice and shrimp symbiotic breeding field of the utility model.
FIG. 3 is a right sectional view of the shrimp ditch excavating device in the symbiotic rice and shrimp breeding field of the utility model.
FIG. 4 is a left side cross-sectional view of the shrimp ditch excavating device of the rice and shrimp symbiotic breeding field of the utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. excavation equipment shell, 2, lifter plate, 3, cylinder I, 4, connecting block, 5, rotation extension board, 6, bull stick I, 7, cylinder II, 8, connection support block, 9, slip catching groove, 10, bull stick II, 11, gyro wheel, 12, excavation roller axle, 13, claw of digging earth, 14, shovel support, 15, soil collection box, 16, screw conveyer, 17, removal guide hole, 18, cylinder III, 19, bull stick III, 20, driving motor I, 21, direction spout, 22, slider, 23, stirring roller axle, 24, stirring board, 25, bull stick IV, 26, driving motor II, 27, removal wheel, 28, high friction pad.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawing 1, the shrimp ditch excavating device for the rice and shrimp symbiotic cultivation field comprises an excavating equipment shell 1, wherein an opening structure is arranged at the lower end of the excavating equipment shell 1, a lifting plate 2 is arranged at the upper end inside the excavating equipment shell 1, cylinders 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end outside the excavating equipment shell 1, the telescopic ends of the lower ends of the cylinders 3 extend into the excavating equipment shell 1 and are fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting plate 2, a rotating connecting block 4 is arranged on the right side of the middle position of the lower end of the lifting plate 2, rotating support plates 5 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the rotating connecting block 4, a first rotating rod 6 is arranged at the lower end of the front side and the rear side of the rotating connecting block 4, the other end of the rotating connecting block 4, which is connected with the rotating connecting block 6, a connecting support block 8 is arranged at the telescopic end of the lower end of the second cylinder 7, a sliding buckle groove 9 with an opening is arranged in the rotating support plate 5, rotating rods two 10 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of each connecting support block 8, rollers 11 are arranged in the sliding buckle grooves 9, the other end of each rotating rod two 10 connected with the connecting support block 8 extends into the sliding buckle grooves 9 and is rotatably connected with the rollers 11, an excavation roller shaft 12 is arranged at the left end between the rotating support plates 5, soil excavating claws 13 uniformly distributed are arranged on the excavation roller shaft 12, an L-shaped soil shoveling support 14 is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the lifting plate 2, the left side of the lower end of the soil shoveling support 14 extends to the lower side of the rotating connecting block 4, a funnel-shaped soil collecting box 15 with an opening is arranged at the right end of the bottom surface of the soil shoveling support 14, spiral conveyors 16 communicated with the inside of the soil collecting box 15 are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the soil collecting box 15, the other end that screw conveyer 16 connects soil collection box 15 passes the excavation equipment shell 1 front and back wall respectively and extends to its outside, be equipped with the removal guide hole 17 that cooperation screw conveyer 16 used on the excavation equipment shell 1 front and back wall, excavation equipment shell 1 outside upper end right side edge is equipped with three 18 cylinders, the flexible end of three 18 lower extremes of cylinder extends to excavation equipment shell 1 inside lifter plate 2 lower extreme and with shovel native support 14 right side wall upper end fixed connection.
The center of the front end and the rear end of the excavation roller shaft 12 are respectively provided with a third rotating rod 19, the other end of the third rotating rod 19, which is connected with the excavation roller shaft 12, is rotatably inserted into the rotating support plate 5, the left side inside the rotating support plate 5 is provided with a first driving motor 20, and the rotating end of the front end of the first driving motor 20 is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod 19.
Excavation equipment shell 1 both sides inside wall all is equipped with opening towards its inside guide chute 21, the inside grafting of guide chute 21 is equipped with slider 22, slider 22 one end extends to excavation equipment shell 1 inside and with lifter plate 2 fixed connection.
The left position of collection soil box 15 is equipped with the stirring roller shaft 23 that cooperates its use, be equipped with evenly distributed's stirring board 24 on the stirring roller shaft 23, stirring roller shaft 23 front and back end center department all is equipped with bull stick four 25, the other end that bull stick four 25 is connected stirring roller shaft 23 rotates and pegs graft inside excavation equipment shell 1 front and back wall, the outside back wall lower extreme of excavation equipment shell 1 is equipped with the driving motor two 26 that cooperate the use of bull stick four 25, driving motor two 26 front end rotation ends are with bull stick four 25 fixed connection.
The outside front and back wall lower extreme both sides of excavation equipment shell 1 all are equipped with removes wheel 27, it is equipped with high frictional force pad 28 to cup joint on removing wheel 27.
The utility model discloses when concrete implementation, the utility model discloses a remove wheel 27 for the wheel among the prior art, its operation is gasoline or diesel drive who uses today, and parts such as engine and use are kept away from and are all possessed, do not do more here and describe, the utility model discloses an operation is for the for farmland locomotive drive such as external tractor. When the shrimp ditch digging device is used, the shrimp ditch digging device is arranged at a starting point position where a shrimp ditch needs to be dug, then the first air cylinder 3 is started, the lifting plate 2 is controlled to descend to a certain position and is not too low, then the second air cylinder 7 is controlled to enable the digging roller shaft 12 to move downwards, meanwhile, the third air cylinder 18 is started, the soil shoveling support 14 moves downwards along with the lifting plate until the soil shoveling support contacts the soil surface, then the first driving motor 20 is started, the digging roller shaft 12 is controlled to operate to start digging, the third air cylinder 18 is started after a certain distance is dug, the soil shoveling support 14 continues to move downwards until the soil shoveling support contacts the bottom of the ditch, then the shrimp ditch is dug through the movement of the device, the second driving motor 26 is started to control the soil shoveling roller shaft 23 and the soil shoveling plate 24 to rotate and push soil into the soil collecting box 15, and.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a shrimp ditch excavation device in rice and shrimp intergrowth breed field, includes excavation equipment shell (1), excavation equipment shell (1) lower extreme is equipped with open structure, excavation equipment shell (1) inside upper end is equipped with lifter plate (2), excavation equipment shell (1) outside upper end both sides all are equipped with cylinder (3), the flexible end of cylinder (3) lower extreme extends to excavation equipment shell (1) inside and with lifter plate (2) upper end fixed connection, its characterized in that: the right side of the middle position of the lower end of the lifting plate (2) is provided with a rotary connecting block (4), the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the rotary connecting block (4) are respectively provided with a rotary support plate (5), the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the rotary connecting block (4) are respectively provided with a rotary rod I (6), the other end of the rotary connecting block (4) connected with the rotary rod I (6) is rotatably inserted into the rotary support plate (5), the lower end of the lifting plate (2) positioned at the left side of the rotary connecting block (4) is provided with a cylinder II (7), the telescopic end of the lower end of the cylinder II (7) is provided with a connecting support block (8), a sliding buckling groove (9) with an opening is arranged in the rotary support plate (5), the front end and the rear end of the connecting support block (8) are respectively provided with a rotary rod II (10), the roller (11) is arranged in the sliding buckling groove (9), the other end of the rotary rod II (10, an excavation roller shaft (12) is arranged at the left end of a position between the rotating support plates (5), evenly distributed excavation claws (13) are arranged on the excavation roller shaft (12), an L-shaped soil shoveling support (14) is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the lifting plate (2), the left side of the lower end of the soil shoveling support (14) extends to the lower side of the rotating connecting block (4), a soil collecting box (15) with a funnel-shaped opening is arranged at the upper right end of the bottom surface of the soil shoveling support (14), spiral conveyors (16) communicated with the soil collecting box (15) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the soil collecting box (15), support rod structures matched with the spiral conveyors (16) to be used are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the soil shoveling support (14), the other ends of the spiral conveyors (16) connected with the soil collecting box (15) penetrate through the front wall and the rear wall of the excavation equipment shell (1) to extend to the outside of the, excavation equipment shell (1) outside upper end right side edge is equipped with cylinder three (18), the flexible end of cylinder three (18) lower extreme extends to excavation equipment shell (1) inside lifter plate (2) lower extreme and with shovel soil support (14) right wall upper end fixed connection.
2. The shrimp ditch excavating device for the rice and shrimp symbiotic cultivation field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the excavation roller shaft (12) front and back end center department all is equipped with bull stick three (19), the other end that excavation roller shaft (12) were connected in bull stick three (19) rotates and pegs graft in rotating inside extension board (5), it is equipped with driving motor one (20) to rotate the inside left side of extension board (5), driving motor one (20) front end rotation end is with bull stick three (19) fixed connection.
3. The shrimp ditch excavating device for the rice and shrimp symbiotic cultivation field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: excavation equipment shell (1) both sides wall inside all is equipped with opening towards its inside direction spout (21), the inside grafting of direction spout (21) is equipped with slider (22), slider (22) one end extends to excavation equipment shell (1) inside and with lifter plate (2) fixed connection.
4. The shrimp ditch excavating device for the rice and shrimp symbiotic cultivation field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left position of collection soil box (15) is equipped with the stirring roller (23) that its used of cooperation, be equipped with evenly distributed's stirring board (24) on stirring roller (23), stirring roller (23) front and back end center department all is equipped with bull stick four (25), the other end that stirring roller (23) was connected in bull stick four (25) is rotated and is pegged graft inside excavation equipment shell (1) front and back wall, excavation equipment shell (1) outside back wall lower extreme is equipped with driving motor two (26) that four (25) of cooperation bull stick used, driving motor two (26) front end rotation end is with four (25) fixed connection of bull stick.
5. The shrimp ditch excavating device for the rice and shrimp symbiotic cultivation field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: excavation equipment shell (1) outside front and back wall lower extreme both sides all are equipped with removes wheel (27), it fills up (28) to cup joint high frictional force on removing wheel (27).
CN202021877447.4U 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Shrimp ditch excavation device in rice and shrimp symbiotic culture field Expired - Fee Related CN213086899U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021877447.4U CN213086899U (en) 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Shrimp ditch excavation device in rice and shrimp symbiotic culture field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021877447.4U CN213086899U (en) 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Shrimp ditch excavation device in rice and shrimp symbiotic culture field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213086899U true CN213086899U (en) 2021-04-30

Family

ID=75633313

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021877447.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213086899U (en) 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Shrimp ditch excavation device in rice and shrimp symbiotic culture field

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213086899U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Xuyi Lugou Modern Agricultural Industrial Park Development Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Jiangsu electronic information Vocational College

Contract record no.: X2021980011070

Denomination of utility model: A shrimp ditch excavation device for rice shrimp symbiotic culture field

Granted publication date: 20210430

License type: Common License

Record date: 20211022

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210430