CN213079525U

CN213079525U - Ecological agriculture and forestry soil restoration processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN213079525U
Application number: CN202021340588.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈森华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-09
Filing date: 2020-07-09
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological agriculture and forestry soil repairing device, including restoreing bucket and base, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with erection column of restoreing the bucket, and the circumference outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with shower nozzle of erection column, the top outer wall fixedly connected with second of erection column rotates the motor, and the second rotates the output shaft one end fixedly connected with deceleration platform of motor, the deceleration platform is conical, and the deceleration bench portion is spherical, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with third ring baffle of deceleration platform. The utility model discloses when carrying out the feeding, utilize earlier crushing roller to smash soil, then see through the feeding casing and get into the deceleration bench, utilize the second to rotate the motor and drive the deceleration platform and carry out slow rotation, and then soil is gliding along the inclined plane of deceleration platform, further reduces soil gliding speed through the deceleration board, and the soil of being convenient for and repair liquid intensive mixing utilize third ring baffle to carry out the water conservancy diversion, avoid soil interdiffusion, and then block up the shower nozzle.

Description

Ecological agriculture and forestry soil restoration processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological agriculture and forestry technical field especially relates to an ecological agriculture and forestry soil restoration processing apparatus.

Background

Soil remediation refers to the physical, chemical and biological processes used to transfer, absorb, degrade and transform pollutants in soil to reduce their concentration to acceptable levels, or to transform toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless materials. Fundamentally, the technical principle of contaminated soil remediation may include: (1) changing the existing form of the pollutants in the soil or the combination mode of the pollutants and the soil, and reducing the mobility and bioavailability of the pollutants in the environment; (2) the concentration of harmful substances in the soil is reduced.

Therefore, the soil needs to be repaired, and the soil is repaired by a chemical leaching method, so that the existing ecological agriculture and forestry soil repairing device does not perform deceleration treatment on the falling soil during repairing, further reduces the mixing between the soil and the chemical agent, and reduces the soil repairing efficiency, and therefore, the ecological agriculture and forestry soil repairing device is urgently needed to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological agriculture and forestry soil restoration processing apparatus, is including restoreing bucket and base, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with erection column of restoreing the bucket, and the circumference outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with shower nozzle of erection column, the top outer wall fixedly connected with second of erection column rotates the motor, and the second rotates the output shaft one end fixedly connected with deceleration platform of motor, the deceleration platform is conical, and deceleration bench portion is spherical, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with third ring baffle of deceleration platform, one side outer wall fixedly connected with deceleration board of third ring baffle, the circumference outer wall bottom position of restoreing the bucket is opened there are a plurality of second small openings.

Further, the top outer wall fixedly connected with annular swash plate of base, and the first annular baffle of top outer wall fixedly connected with of annular swash plate, the circumference outer wall of first annular baffle is opened and is had a plurality of first small openings, and the top outer wall of annular swash plate is opened and is had a plurality of third small openings.

Furthermore, a second annular baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base.

Further, the top outer wall fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank of base, and the top outer wall of liquid reserve tank and the bottom outer wall of restoreing the bucket pass through bolted connection, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with drawing liquid pump of liquid reserve tank, the drain pipe in the drainage end fixedly connected with of drawing liquid pump extends to the erection column, the one end fixedly connected with of drain pipe divides the liquid pipe, each end that divides the liquid pipe passes through bolted connection rather than corresponding shower nozzle, one side outer wall fixedly connected with of liquid reserve tank extends to the outer feed liquor pipe of second ring baffle.

Furthermore, a feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of the top of the repairing barrel, and a feed shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet.

Further, one side outer wall fixedly connected with first rotation motor of feeding casing, and the output shaft of first rotation motor has the pivot through the coupling joint, the equal fixedly connected with crushing roller of the outer wall of pivot and the both sides inner wall of feeding casing.

Furthermore, a plurality of bumps are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the speed reduction table.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the restoration bucket that sets up, the second rotates the motor, the deceleration platform, third ring baffle, and the deceleration board, when feeding, utilize earlier and smash the roller and smash soil, then it is bench to see through the feeding casing entering deceleration, utilize the second to rotate the motor and drive the deceleration platform and carry out slow rotation, and then soil gliding along the inclined plane of deceleration platform, further reduce soil gliding speed through the deceleration board, be convenient for soil and restoration liquid intensive mixing, utilize the third ring baffle to carry out the water conservancy diversion, avoid soil interdiffusion, and then block up the shower nozzle.

2. Through the drawing liquid pump that sets up, the liquid reserve tank, first small opening, the second small opening, shower nozzle and erection column, when soil falls from the deceleration platform, utilize the drawing liquid pump to follow repair liquid on the suction shower nozzle in the liquid reserve tank, utilize the shower nozzle outwards to spray, fully contact with soil, then soil passes through the ejection of compact of second small opening, get into annular swash plate, unnecessary repair liquid flows to between base and the annular swash plate through the third small opening, carry out recovery processing, soil falls to the second ring baffle along with annular swash plate on, then the staff takes out it.

3. Through the lug that sets up, when soil landing on the deceleration platform, utilize the lug further to reduce the falling speed, be convenient for soil and restoration liquid fully contact.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device provided by embodiment 1 of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a bottom structural sectional view of an ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device provided by embodiment 1 of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a local structure of a deceleration table of the ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device provided by embodiment 1 of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a local structure of a deceleration table of an ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device provided by embodiment 2 of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-repairing barrel, 2-crushing roller, 3-feeding shell, 4-first rotating motor, 5-liquid inlet pipe, 6-annular inclined plate, 7-first leak hole, 8-second leak hole, 9-first annular baffle, 10-base, 11-second annular baffle, 12-liquid pump, 13-liquid storage tank, 14-third leak hole, 15-speed reduction platform, 16-third annular baffle, 17-second rotating motor, 18-spray head, 19-speed reduction plate, 20-mounting column, 21-lug.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an ecological agriculture and forestry soil restoration processing apparatus, including restoreing bucket 1 and base 10, the bottom inner wall of restoreing bucket 1 has erection column 20 through bolted connection, and there are shower nozzles 18 through bolted connection in the circumference outer wall equidistance of erection column 20, there is second rotating electrical machines 17 through bolted connection in the top outer wall of erection column 20, and there is deceleration platform 15 through bolted connection in the output shaft one end of second rotating electrical machines 17, deceleration platform 15 is conical, and 15 tops of deceleration platform are spherical, there is third annular baffle 16 bottom outer wall of deceleration platform 15 through bolted connection, there is deceleration board 19 through bolted connection in one side outer wall of third annular baffle 16, the circumference outer wall bottom position of restoreing bucket 1 is opened has a plurality of second small openings 8.

Wherein, there is annular swash plate 6 base 10's top outer wall through bolted connection, and there is first annular baffle 9 annular swash plate 6's top outer wall through bolted connection, and the circumference outer wall of first annular baffle 9 is opened has a plurality of first small openings 7, and the top outer wall of annular swash plate 6 is opened has a plurality of third small openings 14.

Wherein, the outer wall of the top of the base 10 is connected with a second annular baffle 11 through bolts.

Wherein, there is liquid reserve tank 13 top outer wall of base 10 through bolted connection, and there is liquid reserve tank 13 top outer wall and the bottom outer wall of restoreing bucket 1 to pass through bolted connection, there is drawing liquid pump 12 bottom inner wall of liquid reserve tank 13 through bolted connection, there is the drain pipe that extends to in the erection column 20 drainage end of drawing liquid pump 12 through bolted connection, there is liquid distributing pipe one end of drain pipe through bolted connection, each end of liquid distributing pipe passes through bolted connection rather than corresponding shower nozzle 18, there is liquid inlet pipe 5 that extends to outside second ring baffle 11 one side outer wall of liquid reserve tank 13 through bolted connection, will restore in the liquid input liquid reserve tank 13 through liquid inlet pipe 5.

Wherein, the outer wall of the top of the repair barrel 1 is provided with a feed inlet, and the inner wall of the feed inlet is connected with a feed shell 3 through a bolt.

Wherein, there is first rotation motor 4 one side outer wall of feeding casing 3 through bolted connection, and the output shaft of first rotation motor 4 has the pivot through the coupling joint, and the outer wall of pivot and the both sides inner wall of feeding casing 3 all have crushing roller 2 through bolted connection, utilize crushing roller 2 to smash soil, and the soil of being convenient for is mixed with repair liquid.

The working principle is as follows: the control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of technicians in the field, the supply of power also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail, when feeding, firstly, the soil is crushed by the crushing roller 2, then enters the deceleration platform 15 through the feeding shell 3, the deceleration platform 15 is driven by the second rotating motor 17 to rotate slowly, further, the soil slides down along the inclined plane of the deceleration platform 15, the speed of the soil sliding down is further reduced by the deceleration plate 19, the soil and the repairing liquid are mixed sufficiently, the third annular baffle 16 is used for guiding the flow, the soil is prevented from diffusing inwards, and then the nozzle 18 is blocked, when the soil falls down from the deceleration platform 15, the repairing liquid is pumped into the nozzle 18 from the liquid storage tank 13 by the liquid pump 12, utilize 18 outsourcing of shower nozzle, fully contact with soil, then the soil passes through the ejection of compact of second small opening 8, gets into annular swash plate 6, and unnecessary restoration liquid flows out to between base 10 and the annular swash plate 6 through third small opening 14, carries out recovery processing, and soil falls to second annular baffle 11 along with annular swash plate 6 on, then the staff takes out it.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, compared with embodiment 1, the ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device has a plurality of bumps 21 fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the speed reduction table 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the soil slides down on the speed reduction table 15, the dropping speed is further reduced by the lug 21, so that the soil can be conveniently and fully contacted with the repair liquid.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture and forestry soil restoration processing apparatus, is including restoreing bucket (1) and base (10), its characterized in that, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with erection column (20) of restoreing bucket (1), and the circumference outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with shower nozzle (18) of erection column (20), the top outer wall fixedly connected with second rotation motor (17) of erection column (20), and output shaft one end fixedly connected with deceleration platform (15) of second rotation motor (17), deceleration platform (15) are conical, and deceleration platform (15) top is spherical, and the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with third ring baffle (16) of deceleration platform (15), one side outer wall fixedly connected with deceleration board (19) of third ring baffle (16), the circumference outer wall bottom position of restoreing bucket (1) is opened has a plurality of second small openings (8).

2. The ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein the top outer wall of the base (10) is fixedly connected with an annular inclined plate (6), the top outer wall of the annular inclined plate (6) is fixedly connected with a first annular baffle (9), the circumferential outer wall of the first annular baffle (9) is provided with a plurality of first leakage holes (7), and the top outer wall of the annular inclined plate (6) is provided with a plurality of third leakage holes (14).

3. The ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device of claim 2, wherein a second annular baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base (10).

4. The ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a liquid storage tank (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base (10), the outer wall of the top of the liquid storage tank (13) is connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the remediation barrel (1) through bolts, a liquid suction pump (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid storage tank (13), a drain pipe extending into the mounting column (20) is fixedly connected to the drain end of the liquid suction pump (12), a liquid distribution pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the drain pipe, each end of the liquid distribution pipe is connected with a corresponding spray head (18) through bolts, and a liquid inlet pipe (5) extending out of the second annular baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage tank (13.

5. The ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device of claim 4, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of the top of the remediation barrel (1), and a feed shell (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet.

6. The ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device of claim 5, wherein a first rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the feeding housing (3), an output shaft of the first rotating motor (4) is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft and inner walls of two sides of the feeding housing (3) are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers (2).

7. The ecological agriculture and forestry soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of lugs (21) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the speed reduction table (15).