CN213078666U

CN213078666U - Argil stoving reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213078666U
Application number: CN202021163555.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹艾江; 龙立明
Original assignee: Rongxian Rongxing Earthenware Co ltd
Current assignee: Rongxian Rongxing Earthenware Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an argil drying and crushing device, which comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is provided with a feeding cylinder communicated with the box body, the top of the feeding cylinder is provided with a feeding hole, one side of the feeding cylinder, which is far away from the box body, is provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the rotating motor, extends into the feeding cylinder, the first rotating shaft is provided with a helical blade, and the outside of the feeding cylinder is provided with a drying mechanism for drying argil in the feeding cylinder; drying mechanism is including setting up the air heating case in the box top, the inside heating wire that is provided with of air heating case, air heating case top is provided with the air-blower, the air-blower passes through blast pipe and air heating case intercommunication, one side intercommunication that air heating case is close to the feeding section of thick bamboo has the air-supply line, the air-supply line other end is connected with the feeding section of thick bamboo, the utility model discloses can carry out abundant stoving to argil, the practicality is strong.

Description

Argil stoving reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an argil processing technology field specifically is an argil stoving reducing mechanism.

Background

Pottery clay, a ceramic raw material. The mineral components are complex, and the silt-sandy clay mainly comprises hydromica, kaolinite, montmorillonite, quartz and feldspar. The chemical composition is similar to that of general clay. Compared with kaolin and bentonite, the content of Al2O3 is low, and the contents of SiO2 and Fe2O3 are high. It is usually light gray, yellow or purple. It has moderate water absorption, adsorption, plasticity after adding water, and good drying and sintering properties, and can be used for making pottery. Before the ceramics are manufactured, the argil needs to be finely ground, and the caked argil and larger particles are dried and crushed.

The existing device has poor drying effect when processing argil, the argil is dried unevenly and sufficiently, subsequent processing is influenced, the device can vibrate in the drying process, and long-time vibration can cause abrasion to internal parts of the device, so that the service life of the device is influenced.

Aiming at the problems, an improved argil drying and crushing device is designed at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an argil stoving reducing mechanism to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an argil drying and crushing device comprises a box body, wherein a feeding cylinder communicated with the box body is arranged on one side of the box body, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the feeding cylinder, a rotating motor is arranged on one side, away from the box body, of the feeding cylinder, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, one end, away from the rotating motor, of the first rotating shaft extends into the feeding cylinder, a spiral blade is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and a drying mechanism for drying argil in the feeding cylinder is arranged outside the feeding cylinder;

the drying mechanism comprises an air heating box arranged above a box body, an electric heating wire is arranged in the air heating box, an air blower is arranged above the air heating box and is communicated with the air heating box through a blast pipe, one side, close to a feeding barrel, of the air heating box is communicated with an air inlet pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the feeding barrel, a supporting plate connected with the box body is arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel, a drying box with a dehumidifying agent placed inside is arranged above the supporting plate, one side of the drying box is connected with a dehumidifier through a communicating pipe, and the dehumidifier is connected with the feeding barrel through a communicating pipe; the box top is provided with crushing motor, crushing motor output end fixedly connected with extends to the inside second pivot of box, evenly be provided with a plurality of blades in the second pivot, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom half, bottom half corner is provided with damper.

Preferably, damper is including setting up the fixing base in the box below, the inside bottom mounting of fixing base is provided with the spring, be provided with the slider rather than inner wall sliding connection in the fixing base inner chamber, the spring other end and slider bottom fixed connection, slider top fixedly connected with supporting leg, the supporting leg is kept away from the one end of slider and is extended to the fixing base outside and with bottom half fixed connection.

Preferably, a guide block is arranged at the corner of the bottom end in the box body.

Preferably, the heating wire is electrically connected with an output end of an external power supply through a wire.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixed seat is provided with a non-slip mat.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the discharge port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses be provided with helical blade in the inside first pivot of a feeding section of thick bamboo among the device, add a feeding section of thick bamboo with argil from the feed inlet inside, start the rotating electrical machines, can be inside argil is even sent into the box under helical blade's effect, can stir argil in the pay-off, start the heating wire through controlling external power source, the air-blower can send outside air into inside the air heating incasement through the blast pipe, the air after the heating enters into a feeding section of thick bamboo through the air-supply line inside to argil heat drying, the dehumidifier can be inside the moisture in the feeding section of thick bamboo through communicating pipe row to the drying cabinet, make the hot-air in the feeding section of thick bamboo flow all the time, can make argil stoving more even, the practicality is stronger.

2. The utility model discloses be provided with damper in the device, can produce great vibrations when rotating electrical machines and shock-absorbing motor during operation, the supporting leg can be followed the slider and slided at the fixing base inner chamber, and the spring can play the effect of shock attenuation buffering, reduces the vibrations that the slider produced when sliding, is favorable to the life of extension fixture internals, and the setting of fixing base bottom slipmat can prevent the device because vibrations produce gliding phenomenon in the course of the work, improves the practicality of whole device.

3. The utility model discloses be provided with the guide block among the device, the guide block surface is the inclined plane, can slide downwards under the effect of self gravity when argil after smashing rather than surface contact, prevents that the inside corner of box from having argil to pile up, and the setting of discharge gate department filter screen can filter the argil that will the ejection of compact after smashing, smashes the unsatisfactory argil of effect and continues to stay the box inside and wait for smashing next time, and the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pottery clay drying and crushing device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a pottery clay drying and pulverizing apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping mechanism in the pottery clay drying and pulverizing device.

The device comprises a box body 1, a feeding barrel 2, a feeding port 3, an air heating box 4, a crushing motor 5, a fixed seat 6, a guide block 7, a discharging port 8, a rotating motor 21, a rotating motor 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a helical blade 41, an electric heating wire 42, an air blower 43, a blast pipe 44, an air inlet pipe 45, a supporting plate 46, a drying box 47, a dehumidifier 51, a second rotating shaft 51, a blade 52, a supporting leg 61, a sliding block 62 and a spring 63.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an argil drying and pulverizing device includes a box 1, a feeding cylinder 2 communicated with the box 1 is disposed on one side of the box 1, a feeding port 3 is disposed at the top of the feeding cylinder 2, a rotating motor 21 is disposed on one side of the feeding cylinder 2 away from the box 1, an output end of the rotating motor 21 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 22, one end of the first rotating shaft 22 away from the rotating motor 21 extends into the feeding cylinder 2, a spiral blade 23 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 22, and a drying mechanism for drying argil in the feeding cylinder 2 is disposed outside the feeding cylinder 2;

the drying mechanism comprises an air heating box 4 arranged above a box body 1, an electric heating wire 41 is arranged inside the air heating box 4, an air blower 42 is arranged above the air heating box 4, the air blower 42 is communicated with the air heating box 4 through a blast pipe 43, one side, close to a feeding barrel 2, of the air heating box 4 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 44, the other end of the air inlet pipe 44 is connected with the feeding barrel 2, a supporting plate 45 connected with the box body 1 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel 2, a drying box 46 with a dehumidifying agent placed inside is arranged above the supporting plate 45, one side of the drying box 46 is connected with a dehumidifier 47 through a communicating pipe, the dehumidifier 47 is connected with the feeding barrel 2 through a communicating pipe, and the electric heating wire 41 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through a conducting;

the top of the box body 1 is provided with a crushing motor 5, the output end of the crushing motor 5 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 51 extending to the inside of the box body 1, a plurality of blades 52 are evenly arranged on the second rotating shaft 51, a discharge hole 8 is formed in the bottom of the box body 1, and a corner of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a damping mechanism.

Damping mechanism is including setting up fixing base 6 in box 1 below, the inside bottom mounting of fixing base 6 is provided with spring 63, be provided with in the 6 inner chambers of fixing base with its inner wall sliding connection's slider 62, the spring 63 other end and slider 62 bottom fixed connection, slider 62 top fixedly connected with supporting leg 61, the supporting leg 61 keep away from slider 62 one end extend to fixing base 6 outside and with box 1 bottom fixed connection, can produce great vibrations when rotating electrical machines and shock-absorbing motor during operation, the supporting leg can follow the slider and slide in the fixing base inner chamber, the spring can play the effect of shock attenuation buffering, the vibrations that produce when reducing the slider and sliding are favorable to the life of extension fixture internals, and the practicality is stronger.

The inside bottom corner of box 1 is provided with guide block 7, and the guide block surface is the inclined plane, can slide down under the effect of self gravity when the argil after smashing rather than the surface contact, prevents that the inside corner of box from having argil to pile up, and the practicality is strong.

The bottom of the fixing seat 6 is provided with the non-slip mat, so that the phenomenon that the device slides due to vibration in the working process can be prevented, and the practicability of the whole device is improved.

The discharging port 8 is provided with the filter screen, the argil to be discharged after crushing can be filtered, the argil with an unsatisfactory crushing effect is continuously left in the box body to wait for next crushing, and the practicability is high.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: argil is added into the feeding barrel from the feeding port, the rotating motor is started, the argil can be uniformly fed into the box body under the action of the helical blades, the argil can be stirred while feeding, the electric heating wire is started by controlling an external power supply, an air blower can send external air into the air heating box through the blast pipe, the heated air enters the feeding barrel through the air inlet pipe to heat and dry the argil, the moisture in the feeding barrel can be discharged into the drying box through the communicating pipe by the dehumidifier, the hot air in the feeding barrel can flow all the time, the argil can be dried more uniformly, the crushing motor is started, the supporting legs which enter the box body after drying can be crushed through the rotation of the second rotating shaft energy band moving blade, greater vibration can be generated when the rotating motor and the damping motor work, and the supporting legs can slide in the inner cavity of the fixing base along with the sliding block, the spring can play the effect of shock attenuation buffering, and the vibrations that produce when reducing the slider and sliding are favorable to prolonging the life of device internals, simple structure, the practicality is stronger.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A argil drying and crushing device comprises a box body (1), wherein a feeding barrel (2) communicated with the box body is arranged on one side of the box body (1), and a feeding hole (3) is formed in the top of the feeding barrel (2), and is characterized in that a rotating motor (21) is arranged on one side, away from the box body (1), of the feeding barrel (2), the output end of the rotating motor (21) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (22), one end, away from the rotating motor (21), of the first rotating shaft (22) extends into the feeding barrel (2), a spiral blade (23) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (22), and a drying mechanism for drying argil in the feeding barrel (2) is arranged outside the feeding barrel (2);

the drying mechanism comprises an air heating box (4) arranged above the box body (1), the air heating box (4) is internally provided with an electric heating wire (41), a blower (42) is arranged above the air heating box (4), the blower (42) is communicated with the air heating box (4) through a blower pipe (43), one side of the air heating box (4) close to the feeding cylinder (2) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (44), the other end of the air inlet pipe (44) is connected with the feeding cylinder (2), the bottom of the feeding cylinder (2) is provided with a supporting plate (45) connected with the box body (1), a drying box (46) with a dehumidifying agent placed inside is arranged above the supporting plate (45), one side of the drying box (46) is connected with a dehumidifier (47) through a communicating pipe, and the dehumidifier (47) is connected with the feeding cylinder (2) through the communicating pipe;

the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including box (1), crushing motor (5) output end fixedly connected with extends to box (1) inside second pivot (51), evenly be provided with a plurality of blades (52) in second pivot (51), discharge gate (8) have been seted up to box (1) bottom, box (1) bottom corner is provided with damper.

2. The argil drying and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the damping mechanism comprises a fixed seat (6) arranged below the box body (1), a spring (63) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the fixed seat (6), a sliding block (62) in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed seat (6) is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed seat (6), the other end of the spring (63) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block (62), a supporting leg (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (62), and one end, far away from the sliding block (62), of the supporting leg (61) extends to the outside of the fixed seat (6) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body (1).

3. A clay drying and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the corners of the bottom of the inside of the box (1) are provided with guide blocks (7).

4. The clay drying and pulverizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heating wire (41) is electrically connected to the output terminal of the external power source through a wire.

5. An argil drying and pulverizing device as defined in claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of said fixing base (6) is provided with a non-slip mat.

6. The clay drying and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter screen is arranged at the discharge port (8).