CN213078396U

CN213078396U - Novel material prilling granulator that environment-friendly is used for catalyst

Info

Publication number: CN213078396U
Application number: CN202021646937.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵晓青; 李优; 张慧云
Original assignee: Shanxi Engineering Vocational College
Current assignee: Shanxi Engineering Vocational College
Priority date: 2020-08-10
Filing date: 2020-08-10
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly is used for new material prilling granulator of catalyst, including the main tank body, first spring, discharge gate and case lid, the main tank body lower extreme is fixed with the motor, and is fixed with the rotation axis on the motor output shaft to the bearing is fixed with the gyro wheel on the rotation axis, is fixed with the board of rolling on the gyro wheel simultaneously, the case lid passes through column axle and main tank body interconnect, and is fixed with the pipe on the main tank body to be provided with the fan on the pipe, the pipe end is fixed on the dust storage box simultaneously, the dust storage box is fixed on the main tank body. This new material prilling granulator that environment-friendly is used for catalyst adopts the motor to drive, realizes granulation, screening and to functions such as screening plant clearance to the new material, and the size of guaranteeing to make the granule is even to at whole device operation in-process, utilize the dust that produces in the fan extraction box fast, can avoid the dust to scatter and cause the pollution, can retrieve the dust again and utilize once more.

Description

Novel material prilling granulator that environment-friendly is used for catalyst

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a catalyst production technical field specifically is an environment-friendly is used for new material prilling granulator of catalyst.

Background

The catalyst is also called catalyst, is a substance capable of regulating chemical reaction rate without loss, is widely applied in the field of chemical industry, and can also be used for special plant cultivation to accelerate the growth cycle of plants.

Along with the deepening of catalyst research and development, the application range of catalyst is wider and wider, the novel catalyst that various new materials mix and form has been developed, and in order to make the catalyst can take effect in the in-service use fast, need make the catalyst into even granule, be convenient for later stage processing packing and application, in making the processing of granule with the catalyst, need realize through the granulator, and current granulator has simple structure, the inconvenient screening of granule size mixture and the dust that produces in the manufacturing process cause harm scheduling problem to human body and environment, so need improve traditional granulator to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environment-friendly is used for new material prilling granulator of catalyst to propose simple structure in solving above-mentioned background art, the granule size mixes inconvenient screening and produces the problem that the dust caused certain harm to human body and environment in the manufacturing process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly new material granulating device for catalysts comprises a main box body, a first spring, a discharge port and a box cover, wherein a motor is fixed at the lower end of the main box body, a rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, rollers are fixed on bearings on the rotating shaft, a rolling plate is fixed on the rollers, the rolling plate is mutually connected with a granulating plate, a scraper is arranged at the lower end of the granulating plate, the scraper is fixed on the rotating shaft, a sieve plate is arranged at the lower end of the scraper, the sieve plate is fixed on the main box body, a hairbrush is arranged at the lower end of the sieve plate and fixed on a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixed on the rotating shaft, the first spring is fixed on the main box body, a movable plate is fixed at the tail end of the first spring, a through hole is formed in the movable plate, the movable plate is, and the horizontal pole lower extreme is provided with the guide plate, and the guide plate right-hand member passes through second spring and main box interconnect simultaneously, the guide plate left end sets up in the dump bin top, and the dump bin fixes on the main box to be fixed with the nose bar on the guide plate, nose bar and cam interconnect simultaneously, the cam is fixed on the rotation axis, the discharge gate is seted up on the main box, and is provided with the sieve in the discharge gate to the end setting of sieve is on the finished product case, and the finished product case is fixed on the main box simultaneously, the case lid passes through column axle and main box interconnect, and is fixed with the pipe on the main box to be provided with the fan on the pipe, the pipe end is fixed on storing up the dirt case simultaneously, storing up the dirt case and fixing on the main box.

Preferably, the rollers are concentrically distributed about the center of the rotating shaft, and the number of the rollers is 4.

Preferably, the length of the hairbrush is greater than the maximum distance from the upper surface of the sieve plate to the upper surface of the fixing rod, sieve holes are formed in the sieve plate, and the sieve plate is of an inclined structure.

Preferably, the movable plate and the main box body form an elastic mechanism through a first spring, and the movable plate is in sliding connection with the sieve plate.

Preferably, be sliding connection between montant and the fly leaf, and the length of montant is greater than the distance of through-hole lower extreme plane to sieve upper end plane.

Preferably, the guide plate and the main box body form an elastic mechanism through a second spring, and the guide plate is in sliding connection with the cam through the convex rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this new material prilling granulator that environment-friendly is used for catalyst adopts the motor to drive, realizes granulation, screening and to functions such as screening plant clearance to the new material, and the size of guaranteeing to make the granule is even to at whole device operation in-process, utilize the dust that produces in the fan extraction box fast, can avoid the dust to scatter and cause the pollution, can retrieve the dust again and utilize once more.

1. The motor drives the output shaft to rotate, and the action of the rotating shaft, the cross rod, the vertical rod, the movable plate and the first spring is matched, so that the movable plate can reciprocate up and down, the through hole in the movable plate is matched and separated from the discharge hole, and finally, the indirect discharging mechanism is realized, and the uniformity of the particle size is guaranteed under the action of the brush.

2. Through the motor drive output shaft rotation, reciprocating motion about the cooperation rotation axis, cam, nose bar and second spring are realized to the guide plate to the unqualified granule that makes to drop from the sieve can be collected fast with the disintegrating slag under the effect of guide plate, so that follow-up reuse.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the main box body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the movable plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of the roller of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a top view structure of the sieve plate of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the cam of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main box body; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a roller; 5. rolling the plate; 6. a prilling plate; 7. a squeegee; 8. a sieve plate; 9. a brush; 10. fixing the rod; 11. a first spring; 12. a movable plate; 13. a through hole; 14. a vertical rod; 15. a cross bar; 16. a baffle; 17. a second spring; 18. a waste bin; 19. a nose bar; 20. a cam; 21. a discharge port; 22. a finished product box; 23. a box cover; 24. a conduit; 25. a fan; 26. a dust storage box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly new material granulating device for catalysts comprises a main box body 1, a motor 2, a rotating shaft 3, rollers 4, a rolling plate 5, a granulating plate 6, a scraping plate 7, a sieve plate 8, a brush 9, a fixing rod 10, a first spring 11, a movable plate 12, through holes 13, vertical rods 14, cross rods 15, a guide plate 16, a second spring 17, a waste material box 18, a convex rod 19, a cam 20, a discharge port 21, a finished product box 22, a box cover 23, a guide pipe 24, a fan 25 and a dust storage box 26, wherein the lower end of the main box body 1 is fixed with the motor 2, the rotating shaft 3 is fixed on an output shaft of the motor 2, the rollers 4 are fixed on bearings on the rotating shaft 3, the rolling plate 5 is fixed on the rollers 4, the rolling plate 5 is connected with the granulating plate 6, the scraper 7 is arranged at the lower end of the granulating plate 6, the scraper 7 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3, the sieve plate 8 is, the lower end of the sieve plate 8 is provided with a brush 9, the brush 9 is fixed on a fixed rod 10, the fixed rod 10 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3, a first spring 11 is fixed on the main box body 1, the tail end of the first spring 11 is fixed with a movable plate 12, a through hole 13 is arranged on the movable plate 12, the movable plate 12 is mutually connected with a vertical rod 14, the vertical rod 14 is fixed on a cross rod 15, the cross rod 15 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3, the lower end of the cross rod 15 is provided with a guide plate 16, the right end of the guide plate 16 is mutually connected with the main box body 1 through a second spring 17, the left end of the guide plate 16 is arranged above a waste material box 18, the waste material box 18 is fixed on the main box body 1, a convex rod 19 is fixed on the guide plate 16, the convex rod 19 is mutually connected with a cam 20, the cam 20 is fixed on, and the end of the sieve plate 8 is arranged on the finished product box 22, the finished product box 22 is fixed on the main box body 1, the box cover 23 is connected with the main box body 1 through a columnar shaft, a guide pipe 24 is fixed on the main box body 1, a fan 25 is arranged on the guide pipe 24, the end of the guide pipe 24 is fixed on a dust storage box 26, and the dust storage box 26 is fixed on the main box body 1.

The gyro wheel 4 distributes for the concentric circles about 3 centers of rotation axis, and 4 quantity of gyro wheel are 4, can realize the quick extrusion breakage to the material, makes raw and other materials can pass through the granulation board 6 fast, cuts through scraper blade 7 at last and realizes the granulation.

Brush 9's length is greater than 8 upper surfaces of sieve to the maximum distance of 10 upper surfaces of dead lever, and is provided with the sieve mesh on the sieve 8 to sieve 8 is the slope structure, and the convenient granule to making filters the screening, and the effect through brush 9 can prevent sieve 8's sieve mesh jam, can realize the clearance to sieve 8 again.

The movable plate 12 and the main box body 1 form an elastic mechanism through the first spring 11, the movable plate 12 is in sliding connection with the sieve plate 8, when the vertical rod 14 contacts the movable plate 12, the movable plate 12 moves upwards and extrudes the first spring 11 under the extrusion action of the vertical rod 14, the through hole 13 in the movable plate 12 is matched with the discharge hole 21, discharging is achieved, when the vertical rod 14 is separated from the movable plate 12, the movable plate 12 is driven to move downwards under the elastic action of the first spring 11, the through hole 13 is staggered with the discharge hole 21, discharging is limited, particles can be more pure and uniform under the action of the brush 9, and impurities are prevented from being mixed.

The vertical rod 14 is connected with the movable plate 12 in a sliding mode, the length of the vertical rod 14 is larger than the distance from the lower end plane of the through hole 13 to the upper end plane of the sieve plate 8, and the through hole 13 can be completely matched with the discharge hole 21 to discharge materials under the action of the vertical rod 14.

Guide plate 16 passes through second spring 17 and constitutes elastic mechanism with main tank 1, and guide plate 16 is sliding connection through between nose bar 19 and the cam 20, when cam 20 and nose bar 19 contact, drive guide plate 16 extrusion second spring 17 right, when cam 20 and nose bar 19 separation, drive guide plate 16 left motion under the effect of second spring 17, according to above-mentioned principle, make guide plate 16 carry out left and right reciprocating motion, the granule that drops from sieve 8 is quick to be collected in the waste bin 18.

The working principle is as follows: when the granulating device is used, firstly, the box cover 23 is opened, the catalyst raw material is placed in the main box body 1, the box cover 23 is closed, the motor 2 and the fan 25 are electrified, the motor 2 drives the output shaft to rotate, so as to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, further drive the roller 4 and the rolling plate 5 to rotate, under the action of the roller 4 and the rolling plate 5, the catalyst raw material is extruded to pass through the granulating plate 6 and form thin strips, the scraper 7 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 3, so that the scraper 7 cuts the thin strips on the granulating plate 6, and granulation is completed, as shown in fig. 1;

the manufactured catalyst particles fall onto the sieve plate 8, the rotating shaft 3 drives the fixed rod 10 and the brush 9 to rotate, the brush 9 cleans particles on the sieve plate 8, the catalyst particles are screened on the sieve plate 8 in a rolling manner, an indirect discharging structure is matched to ensure that the brush 9 cleans the particles on the sieve plate 8 comprehensively and ensure the uniformity of particle size, the indirect discharging structure moves in a manner that the transverse rod 15 and the vertical rod 14 rotate under the driving of the rotating shaft 3, when the vertical rod 14 is in contact with the movable plate 12, the movable plate 12 moves upwards and extrudes the first spring 11 under the extrusion action of the vertical rod 14, the through hole 13 on the movable plate 12 is matched with the discharge hole 21 to realize discharging, when the vertical rod 14 is separated from the movable plate 12, the movable plate 12 is driven to move downwards under the elastic action of the first spring 11, so that the through hole 13 is staggered with the discharge hole 21, limiting the discharging to ensure that the particles falling on the sieve plate 8 stay on the sieve plate 8 for a certain time so that the brush 9 can be cleaned, and finally the qualified particles fall into a finished product box 22 as shown in figure 1;

unqualified particles and ash residues cleaned through the sieve plate 8 fall onto the guide plate 16, the cam 20 is driven by the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, when the cam 20 is in contact with the convex rod 19, the guide plate 16 is driven to the right to extrude the second spring 17, and when the cam 20 is separated from the convex rod 19, the guide plate 16 is driven to move to the left under the action of the second spring 17, so that the guide plate 16 reciprocates left and right according to the principle, and the particles falling from the sieve plate 8 are conveniently and quickly collected into the waste material box 18;

in the process of the movement of the whole device, the fan 25 extracts the dust generated in the main box body 1 through the guide pipe 24, so that the dust is prevented from flying to pollute the environment, the functions of grinding and granulating the catalyst raw materials, screening, cleaning, dedusting and the like are realized according to the above principle, and the environment-friendly new material granulating device for the catalyst has the working principle.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly is used for new material prilling granulator of catalyst, includes main tank body (1), first spring (11), discharge gate (21) and case lid (23), its characterized in that: the lower end of the main box body (1) is fixed with a motor (2), a rotating shaft (3) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (2), rollers (4) are fixed on bearings on the rotating shaft (3), meanwhile, rolling plates (5) are fixed on the rollers (4), the rolling plates (5) are mutually connected with the granulating plate (6), a scraping plate (7) is arranged at the lower end of the granulating plate (6), the scraping plate (7) is fixed on the rotating shaft (3), a sieve plate (8) is arranged at the lower end of the scraping plate (7), the sieve plate (8) is fixed on the main box body (1), a brush (9) is arranged at the lower end of the sieve plate (8), the brush (9) is fixed on a fixed rod (10), meanwhile, the fixed rod (10) is fixed on the rotating shaft (3), a first spring (11) is fixed on the main box body (1), and a movable plate (12) is fixed at the tail end of, and the movable plate (12) is provided with a through hole (13), the movable plate (12) is connected with a vertical rod (14), the vertical rod (14) is fixed on a cross rod (15), the cross rod (15) is fixed on the rotating shaft (3), the lower end of the cross rod (15) is provided with a guide plate (16), the right end of the guide plate (16) is connected with the main box body (1) through a second spring (17), the left end of the guide plate (16) is arranged above the waste box (18), the waste box (18) is fixed on the main box body (1), a convex rod (19) is fixed on the guide plate (16), the convex rod (19) is connected with a cam (20), the cam (20) is fixed on the rotating shaft (3), the discharge port (21) is arranged on the main box body (1), a sieve plate (8) is arranged in the discharge port (21), and the tail end of the sieve plate (8) is arranged on a finished product box (22), meanwhile, the finished product box (22) is fixed on the main box body (1), the box cover (23) is connected with the main box body (1) through a cylindrical shaft, a guide pipe (24) is fixed on the main box body (1), a fan (25) is arranged on the guide pipe (24), the tail end of the guide pipe (24) is fixed on a dust storage box (26), and the dust storage box (26) is fixed on the main box body (1).

2. The granulation apparatus for new material used for catalyst in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the rollers (4) are concentrically distributed about the center of the rotating shaft (3), and the number of the rollers (4) is 4.

3. The granulation apparatus for new material used for catalyst in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the length of brush (9) is greater than the maximum distance of sieve (8) upper surface to dead lever (10) upper surface, and is provided with the sieve mesh on sieve (8) to sieve (8) are the slope structure.

4. The granulation apparatus for new material used for catalyst in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (12) and the main box body (1) form an elastic mechanism through a first spring (11), and the movable plate (12) is in sliding connection with the sieve plate (8).

5. The granulation apparatus for new material used for catalyst in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the vertical rods (14) are in sliding connection with the movable plate (12), and the length of the vertical rods (14) is larger than the distance from the lower end plane of the through holes (13) to the upper end plane of the sieve plate (8).

6. The granulation apparatus for new material used for catalyst in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (16) and the main box body (1) form an elastic mechanism through a second spring (17), and the guide plate (16) is in sliding connection with the cam (20) through a convex rod (19).