CN213073955U

CN213073955U - A high-efficient collection device of excrement and urine for animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN213073955U
Application number: CN202021549610.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨成柱; 德力努尔·托肯; 宋军辉; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-30
Filing date: 2020-07-30
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of excrement and urine collecting device, especially, a high-efficient collection device of excrement and urine for animal husbandry, means to traditional artifical collection not only wastes time and energy, inefficiency, and unhygienic, make people produce the psychology of contradicting easily, collect the unsatisfactory problem of effect, the following scheme is put forward now, it includes the railway carriage or compartment body, railway carriage or compartment body top is the opening setting, railway carriage or compartment body one side fixed mounting has two risers, same connecting axle is installed in the one side pivot that two risers are close to each other, the fixed diaphragm that has been cup jointed in the connecting axle outside, diaphragm one side fixed mounting has the mounting panel, one side bottom that the railway carriage or compartment body was kept away from to the mounting panel has the scraper bowl through bolt fixed mounting, scraper bowl one side and bottom are. The utility model discloses a drive scraper bowl intermittent type nature reciprocating rotation with the excrement and urine shovel in poultry place the railway carriage or compartment internal in order to realize the faecal collection, collection efficiency is higher.

Description

A high-efficient collection device of excrement and urine for animal husbandry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a faecal collection device technical field especially relates to a high-efficient collection device of excrement and urine for animal husbandry.

Background

The animal husbandry mainly comprises livestock and poultry raising industries of cattle, horses, donkeys, mules, camels, pigs, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, bees and the like and wild economic animal domestication industries of deer, minks, otters, musk and the like. China is a big agricultural country, and although urbanization construction is very rapid, agriculture is the basis of survival, so China still has many plains to vigorously develop agriculture to guarantee the basic living needs of people in China, and the animal husbandry also improves the quality of the life of people, such as the breeding of cows, sheep, poultry and the like, and provides energy guarantee for the life of people in China. In livestock farming, farms are often saturated with manure due to the excessive metabolic speed of the animals.

Traditional means of artifical collection not only wastes time and energy, and is inefficient, and is unhygienic moreover, makes people produce the conflict psychology easily, and the collection effect is unsatisfactory, and when especially raising scattered on a large scale, the manual work can't carry out effectual collection to excrement and urine, therefore we have proposed a high-efficient collection device of excrement and urine for animal husbandry and is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects that the traditional manual collection means is time-consuming and labor-consuming, has low efficiency and insanitation, is easy to cause people to generate conflict psychology and has unsatisfactory collection effect, and provides a high-efficiency excrement collection device for animal husbandry.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency excrement collecting device for animal husbandry comprises a compartment body, wherein the top of the compartment body is provided with an opening, one side of the compartment body is fixedly provided with two vertical plates, one side of each vertical plate, which is close to each other, is provided with a rotating shaft, a connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft, one side of each horizontal plate is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the bottom of one side, which is far away from the compartment body, of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a bucket through bolts, one side and the bottom of the bucket are both provided with openings, the front sides of the vertical plates on the rear sides of the two vertical plates are fixedly provided with double-shaft motors, the first output shaft and the second output shaft of each double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with one end of a transmission shaft, the two vertical plates are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two risers kept away from each other has the fixed plate, the one end of two montants of the equal fixedly connected with in two fixed plate tops, it is equipped with same slide to lie in the slip cover in two montant outsides with one side, the equal fixed mounting in two slide one sides has the rack, two racks mesh with the drive gear that corresponds mutually respectively, the one end of two reset springs of the equal fixedly connected with in two slide bottoms, four reset spring's the other end respectively with the fixed plate top fixed connection that corresponds.

Preferably, the bottom of one side of the carriage body is fixedly connected with one ends of two buffer springs, the other ends of the two buffer springs are fixedly provided with the same buffer plate, and the buffer plate is movably abutted to the other side of the bucket to buffer the bucket in motion.

Preferably, the bottom of one side of the carriage body is fixedly connected with two guide rods, and the buffer plate is sleeved outside the two guide rods in a sliding manner to guide the buffer plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a ribbed plate, and the ribbed plate is fixedly connected with the top of the other side of the mounting plate to strengthen the mounting and fixing of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the inner side of the bucket is fixedly provided with a baffle which is obliquely arranged, so that the animal dung can be conveniently blocked.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the compartment body are fixedly provided with the supports, and the four supports are internally provided with the rollers in a rotating manner, so that the equipment is convenient to move.

In the utility model, the roller rolls on the ground when moving the carriage body, so that the animal dung is shoveled by the scraper pan, and the double-shaft motor can be started, the first output shaft and the second output shaft of the double-shaft motor drive the two transmission shafts to rotate anticlockwise, the two transmission shafts drive the two incomplete gears to rotate anticlockwise, the two incomplete gears drive the two transmission gears to rotate clockwise, the two transmission gears drive the connecting shaft to rotate clockwise together, and the connecting shaft drives the scraper pan to rotate clockwise through the transverse plate and the mounting plate, so that the dung in the scraper pan is poured into the carriage body;

the utility model discloses in, a high-efficient collection device of excrement and urine for animal husbandry, two drive gear rotate the in-process respectively through the meshing with the rack drive two racks downstream, two racks drive two slides downstream and compress reset spring, the incomplete gear begins to break away from the meshing with drive gear after rotating certain angle, two slides reset and drive two racks upstream under reset spring's effect, two racks drive two drive gear anticlockwise rotations through the meshing with corresponding drive gear respectively, two drive gear drive diaphragm anticlockwise rotation through the connecting axle, the diaphragm drives the scraper bowl anticlockwise rotation through the mounting panel and resets the scraper bowl, thereby be convenient for carry out the shovel of next time just, the buffer board cushions the motion of scraper bowl under buffer spring's effect;

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, shovel the railway carriage or compartment internal in order to realize the faecal collection to the railway carriage or compartment through driving scraper bowl intermittent type nature reciprocating rotation, collection efficiency is higher, does benefit to the use, and the reliability is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a highly efficient fecal collecting device for animal husbandry according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of the efficient excrement collecting device for animal husbandry provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the efficient fecal collecting device for animal husbandry provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a compartment body; 2. a bucket; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a connecting shaft; 5. a transverse plate; 6. a drive shaft; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a buffer plate; 9. a guide bar; 10. a buffer spring; 11. a support; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a double-shaft motor; 14. an incomplete gear; 15. a transmission gear; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a vertical rod; 18. a slide plate; 19. a rack; 20. a return spring; 21. a rib plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency excrement collecting device for animal husbandry comprises a box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is provided with an opening, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with two vertical plates 3, one side of the vertical plates 3 close to each other is provided with a same connecting shaft 4, the outer side of the connecting shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a transverse plate 5, one side of the transverse plate 5 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 7, the bottom of one side of the mounting plate 7 far away from the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a bucket 2 through bolts, one side and the bottom of the bucket 2 are provided with openings, the front side of the vertical plate 3 positioned at the rear side of the two vertical plates 3 is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor 13, one end of a transmission shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a first output shaft and one end of a second output shaft of the double-shaft, equal fixed mounting in both ends has drive gear 15 around the connecting axle 4, two incomplete gears 14 mesh with corresponding drive gear 15 respectively mutually, the equal fixed mounting in one side of keeping away from each other of two risers 3 has fixed plate 16, the one end of two montants 17 of the equal fixedly connected with in two fixed plate 16 tops, it is equipped with same slide 18 to lie in the slip cover in two montants 17 outsides with one side, the equal fixed mounting in two slide 18 one sides has rack 19, two rack 19 mesh with corresponding drive gear 15 respectively mutually, the equal fixedly connected with one end of two reset spring 20 in two slide 18 bottoms, the other end of four reset spring 20 respectively with the fixed plate 16 top fixed connection that corresponds.

The utility model discloses in, the one end of two buffer spring 10 of 1 one side bottom fixedly connected with of railway carriage or compartment body, two buffer spring 10's other end fixed mounting has same buffer board 8,

buffer board

8 and 2 opposite side activity butts of scraper bowl, move the buffering to scraper bowl 2.

The utility model discloses in, two guide bars 9 of 1 one side bottom fixedly connected with of railway carriage or compartment body, the buffer board 8 slip cap is established in the 9 outsides of two guide bars, leads to buffer board 8.

The utility model discloses in, diaphragm 5 bottom fixed mounting has floor 21, and

floor

21 and 7 opposite side top fixed connection of mounting panel strengthen fixed to diaphragm 5's installation.

The utility model discloses in, 2 inboard fixed mounting of scraper bowl have baffle 12, and baffle 12 is the slant setting, is convenient for block animal waste.

The utility model discloses in, the equal fixed mounting in 1 bottom four corners of the railway carriage or compartment body has support 11, all rotates in four support 11 and installs the gyro wheel, is convenient for remove equipment.

In the utility model, when in use, the roller rolls on the ground when the carriage body 1 is moved, so that the animal excrement is scooped up by the bucket 2, and the two transmission shafts 6 can be driven by the first output shaft and the second output shaft of the double-shaft motor 13 to rotate anticlockwise by opening the double-shaft motor 13, the two transmission shafts 6 drive the two incomplete gears 14 to rotate anticlockwise, the two incomplete gears 14 drive the two transmission gears 15 to rotate clockwise, the two transmission gears 15 drive the connecting shaft 4 to rotate clockwise together, the connecting shaft 4 drives the bucket 2 to rotate clockwise by the transverse plate 5 and the mounting plate 7, so that the excrement in the bucket 2 is poured into the carriage body 1, the two racks 19 are driven by the meshing with the racks 19 to move downwards during the rotation of the two transmission gears 15, the two racks 19 drive the two sliding plates 18 to move downwards and compress the reset spring 20, incomplete gear 14 begins to break away from the meshing with drive gear 15 after rotating certain angle, two slides 18 reset and drive two rack 19 upward movements under reset spring 20's effect, two rack 19 drive two drive gear 15 anticlockwise rotations through the meshing with corresponding drive gear 15 respectively, two drive gear 15 drive diaphragm 5 anticlockwise rotation through connecting axle 4, thereby diaphragm 5 drives scraper bowl 2 anticlockwise rotation through mounting panel 7 and resets scraper bowl 2, thereby be convenient for carry on next shovel just, buffer board 8 cushions the motion of scraper bowl 2 under buffer spring 10's effect, double-shaft motor 13 continuously operates and drives 2 intermittent type nature reciprocating rotation of scraper bowl, thereby with the excrement and urine shovel in the poultry place in the railway carriage or compartment body 1 in order to realize the collection to excrement and urine.

Claims

1. A high-efficient collection device of excrement and urine for animal husbandry, including the railway carriage or compartment body (1), characterized by, the top of the railway carriage or compartment body (1) is the opening setting, railway carriage or compartment body (1) one side fixed mounting has two risers (3), one side pivot that two risers (3) are close to each other is installed same connecting axle (4), the outside of connecting axle (4) is fixed and connected with diaphragm (5), one side fixed mounting panel (7) of diaphragm (5), one side bottom of mounting panel (7) keeping away from railway carriage or compartment body (1) is fixed and is installed scraper bowl (2) through the bolt, one side and bottom of scraper bowl (2) are the opening setting, the front side fixed mounting of riser (3) that is located the rear side in two risers (3) has biax motor (13), all fixed connection has the one end of transmission shaft (6) on biax motor (13) first output shaft and the second output shaft, two risers (3), the other ends of the two transmission shafts (6) are both fixedly provided with incomplete gears (14), equal fixed mounting in both ends has drive gear (15) around connecting axle (4), two incomplete gear (14) mesh with drive gear (15) that correspond respectively mutually, the equal fixed mounting in one side of keeping away from each other of two riser (3) has fixed plate (16), the one end of two montant (17) of the equal fixedly connected with in two fixed plate (16) tops, it is equipped with same slide (18) to lie in two montant (17) outside slip covers with one side, the equal fixed mounting in two slide (18) one side has rack (19), two rack (19) mesh with drive gear (15) that correspond respectively mutually, the one end of two reset spring (20) of the equal fixedly connected with in two slide (18) bottoms, the other end of four reset spring (20) respectively with fixed plate (16) top fixed connection that corresponds.

2. The efficient excrement collecting device for the animal husbandry is characterized in that one end of each of two buffer springs (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the compartment body (1), the other end of each of the two buffer springs (10) is fixedly provided with the same buffer plate (8), and the buffer plates (8) are movably abutted to the other side of the bucket (2).

3. The efficient excrement collecting device for the animal husbandry is characterized in that two guide rods (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the compartment body (1), and the buffer plate (8) is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide rods (9).

4. The efficient excrement collecting device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rib plate (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse plate (5), and the rib plate (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the other side of the mounting plate (7).

5. The efficient excrement collecting device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein a baffle (12) is fixedly installed inside said bucket (2), and said baffle (12) is disposed in an inclined manner.

6. The efficient excrement collecting device for the animal husbandry is characterized in that four corners of the bottom of the compartment body (1) are fixedly provided with supports (11), and rollers are rotatably arranged in the four supports (11).