CN213073842U

CN213073842U - Cold air supply device for edible mushroom planting

Info

Publication number: CN213073842U
Application number: CN202021284742.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫洪文; 李红梅; 李彦英; 张劲松
Original assignee: Hebei Flutur Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Flutur Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic fungus is planted and is used cold wind feeding device, including refrigeration case, water tank, humidifier and refrigeration plant, the water tank communicates with the refrigeration case, is equipped with the air outlet on the water tank, and the humidifier sets up in the water tank, and refrigeration plant includes compressor, condenser and evaporimeter, and compressor and condenser set up in refrigeration case and water tank outside, and the evaporimeter sets up in refrigeration incasement portion, and compressor, condenser and evaporimeter pass through the refrigerant pipeline and link into circulation circuit. The utility model discloses a domestic fungus is planted and is used cold wind feeding device compares in current split type design, and the structure is compacter, has reduced the volume that occupies, has reduced the trompil quantity on the cabinet body that the domestic fungus planted the device. Compared with the cold air supply device of the edible fungus planting device disclosed earlier by the inventor, the cold air can be supplied more quickly without refrigerating the whole water tank. The evaporator is sleeved with the cold dissipating device, so that the cold generated by the refrigeration equipment can be dissipated into the refrigeration box more quickly.

Description

Cold air supply device for edible mushroom planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom plants technical field, especially relates to an edible mushroom plants and uses cold wind feeding device.

Background

The edible fungi have high health care nutritive value, are scientifically identified to have the effects of preventing and resisting cancer, reducing blood pressure, blood sugar and preventing cardiovascular diseases, are green health care delicacies with the function of prolonging life and are deeply popular with multiple consumers, but the fresh edible fungi in the current vegetable market and supermarket restaurants are usually transported for a long distance for a few times and are delivered to the hands of the consumers, the fresh edible fungi have high water content and tender tissues, are easy to damage in the processes of picking, loading and unloading, transportation and storage, cause deterioration, rot and acidification, cause the loss of a large amount of nutritional ingredients of the edible fungi, and use a large amount of preservatives and the like. In addition, in recent years, due to the excessive use of pesticides, various edible fungi eaten by people have pesticide residues, and the pesticide residues are difficult to remove through common cleaning. Therefore, the edible fungus planting device is developed for people, and is eaten and harvested at the same time. Because the growth temperature of the edible fungi is usually between 18 ℃ and 28 ℃, the edible fungi are cultured in hot summer, cold air is required to be provided for the edible fungi planting device so as to reduce the temperature of the edible fungi planting device and create an environment suitable for the growth of the edible fungi, therefore, a cold air supply device is needed, the cold air supply device and the humidifying device of the conventional edible fungi planting device are designed in a split mode, the cold air supply device and the humidifying device are required to be independently communicated with the inside of a cabinet body of the edible fungi planting device, holes are required to be formed in the cabinet body of the edible fungi planting device, and the occupied volume is large. To this problem the utility model discloses an inventor discloses a cold wind feeding device of domestic fungus cultivation cabinet in chinese utility model patent with publication number CN210470528U, the device still has the function of humidification except having the function that cold wind was supplied with, compares in present common split type design, and the structure is compacter, has reduced the volume that occupies to reduce the trompil quantity on the cabinet body of domestic fungus planting device, but it has following problem: the evaporator of the refrigerating device is arranged at the bottom of the first water tank, and the water in the whole water tank needs to be refrigerated, so that cold air cannot be rapidly provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic fungus is planted and is used cold wind feeding device to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a domestic fungus is planted and is used cold wind feeding device, includes refrigeration case, water tank, humidifier and refrigeration plant, water tank and refrigeration case intercommunication, be equipped with the air outlet on the water tank, the humidifier set up in the water tank, refrigeration plant includes compressor, condenser and evaporimeter, compressor and condenser set up in refrigeration case and water tank outside, the evaporimeter sets up in refrigeration incasement portion, compressor, condenser and evaporimeter pass through refrigerant pipeline and link into circulation circuit.

According to a further technical scheme, a blast port is formed in the refrigeration box and connected with a blast device.

The technical scheme is that the refrigeration box is in a cylindrical shape with two open ends, one end of the refrigeration box is communicated with the water tank, the other end of the refrigeration box is provided with a blast port and is connected with the air blowing device, and the evaporator is arranged between the two openings of the refrigeration box.

The further technical scheme is that the evaporator further comprises a cold dissipation device, the cold dissipation device comprises a cold dissipation cylinder, the cold dissipation cylinder is sleeved outside the evaporator and is in contact with the evaporator, and a plurality of cold dissipation fins are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cold dissipation cylinder.

The further technical proposal is that the water tank is also provided with a water inlet.

A further technical scheme is that an inner water pipe is arranged in the water tank, one end of the inner water pipe is connected with the water inlet, and the other end of the inner water pipe extends to the bottom of the water tank.

The technical scheme is that the water tank further comprises a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is arranged in the water tank.

The water level alarm is arranged in the water tank.

According to a further technical scheme, the air conditioner further comprises an electric cabinet, and the compressor, the humidifier, the air blowing device, the temperature sensor and the water level alarm are all electrically connected with the electric cabinet.

Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in: the utility model discloses a domestic fungus is planted and is used cold wind feeding device still has the function of humidification except having the function that cold wind supplied with, compares in current split type design, and the structure is compacter, has reduced the volume that occupies, has reduced trompil quantity on the cabinet body of domestic fungus planting device. Compared with the cold air supply device of the edible fungus culture cabinet disclosed earlier by the inventor, the cold air can be supplied more quickly without refrigerating the whole tank water. The evaporator is sleeved with the cold dissipating device, so that the cold generated by the refrigeration equipment can be dissipated into the refrigeration box more quickly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of another position of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a refrigeration case; 2. a water tank; 3. a humidifier; 4. an air outlet; 5. a compressor; 6. a condenser; 7. an evaporator; 8. a blower device; 9. a water inlet; 10. an inner water pipe; 11. a temperature sensor; 12. a water level alarm; 14. an electric cabinet; 15. a cold dispersing cylinder; 16. cooling fins; 17. a support plate; 18. reinforcing rib plates; 19. a refrigeration equipment housing; 20. a first support base; 21. a second support seat; 22. and (4) opening.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-4, a cold air supply device for edible mushroom planting comprises a refrigeration box 1, a water tank 2, a humidifier 3 and refrigeration equipment, wherein the upper part or the middle part of the water tank 2 is communicated with the refrigeration box 1, an air outlet 4 is arranged on the water tank 2, the humidifier 3 is arranged in the water tank 2, the refrigeration equipment comprises a compressor 5, a condenser 6 and an evaporator 7, the compressor 5 and the condenser 6 are arranged outside the refrigeration box 1 and the water tank 2, the evaporator 7 is arranged inside the refrigeration box 1, and the compressor 5, the condenser 6 and the evaporator 7 are connected into a circulation loop through refrigerant pipelines.

The refrigeration box 1 is provided with a blast hole, and the blast hole is connected with a blast device 8.

Preferably, refrigeration case 1 is both ends open-ended cylindric, the slope of refrigeration case 1 sets up, the opening and the water tank 2 intercommunication of the lower one end of refrigeration case 1 can make the comdenstion water that produces in the refrigeration case 1 enter into the water tank 2 in, the other end opening of refrigeration case 1 is the blast orifice and links to each other with air-blast device 8, evaporimeter 7 sets up between two openings of refrigeration case 1.

The evaporator is characterized by further comprising a cold dissipating device, wherein the cold dissipating device comprises a cold dissipating cylinder 15, the cold dissipating cylinder 15 is sleeved outside the evaporator 7 and is in contact with the evaporator 7, and a plurality of cold dissipating fins 16 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cold dissipating cylinder 15. The cooling capacity generated by the refrigeration equipment can be more quickly diffused into the refrigeration box 1. In this embodiment, the evaporator 7 may be suspended in the refrigeration box 1 by being erected by a refrigerant pipe, and the cooling fins 16 of the cooling device do not contact with the inner wall of the refrigeration box 1. The cooling fins 16 of the cooling device may be in contact with the inner wall of the refrigeration box 1, and the evaporator 7 may be fixed by the cooling device.

The water tank 2 is also provided with a water inlet 9, and the water inlet 9 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 2. Be equipped with interior water pipe 10 in the water tank 2, interior water pipe 10 one end links to each other with water inlet 9, and the other end extends to the water tank 2 bottom (humidifier 3 top), prevents that cold wind from discharging from water inlet 9. Preferably, the water inlet 9 is communicated with an external water storage tank through a water pipe, the external water storage tank is higher than the water tank 2, and when the liquid level in the water tank 2 is lower than the lower end of the inner water pipe 10, the water in the external water storage tank enters the water tank 2 through the water pipe.

The humidifier 3 is an ultrasonic humidifier. The air blowing device 8 is a fan.

The bottom of the refrigeration box 1 is provided with a first supporting seat 20 for lifting the refrigeration box 1 and enabling the refrigeration box 1 to be obliquely arranged, so that the refrigeration box 1 is communicated with the upper part or the middle part of the water tank 2. The first supporting seat comprises a plurality of supporting plates 17 arranged along the length direction of the refrigeration box 1, one end of each supporting plate 17 is high, the other end of each supporting plate is low, and reinforcing rib plates 18 are arranged among the supporting plates 17.

Still include refrigeration plant casing 19, compressor 5 and condenser 6 set up in

refrigeration plant casing

19, 19 one end of refrigeration plant casing is connected with first supporting seat 20 and water tank 2, and the other end lower part is equipped with second supporting seat 21, the lower terminal surface of second supporting seat 21 flushes with the lower terminal surface of first supporting seat 20. The side wall of the refrigeration equipment shell 19 corresponding to the condenser 6 is provided with an opening 22, so that the heat exchange between the condenser 6 and the outside is facilitated. The bottom of the refrigeration equipment shell 19 is provided with a water outlet corresponding to the compressor 5 for discharging the condensed water generated by the compressor 5.

The working principle is as follows: the water tank 2 is filled with water, one end of an inner water pipe 10 is connected with a water inlet 9, the other end of the inner water pipe extends to the bottom of the water tank 2 (above a humidifier 3), on one hand, cold air is prevented from being discharged from the water inlet 9, on the other hand, when the liquid level in the water tank 2 is lower than the lower end of the inner water pipe 10, water in an external water storage tank can enter the water tank 2 through the water pipe, the water in the water tank 2 is ensured to always sink over the humidifier 3, when only the humidity in the edible fungus planting device needs to be improved, only the humidifier 3 and the air blower 8 are opened, water mist generated by the humidifier 3 is conveyed to the edible fungus planting device through the air outlet 4 under the blowing of the air blower 8, the humidifying function is achieved, when the humidity in the edible fungus planting device needs to be improved and the temperature in the edible fungus planting device is reduced, the compressor 5, the humidifier 3 and the air blower 8 are opened, the edible fungus is conveyed to the edible fungus planting device through the air outlet 4, and the effects of humidifying and reducing the temperature are achieved.

Example 2: as shown in fig. 5 and 6, it is different from embodiment 1 in that: still include temperature sensor 11, water level alarm 12 and electric cabinet 14, temperature sensor 11 sets up in water tank 2 and is close to the position of air outlet 4 for the temperature in the monitoring water tank 2, water level alarm 12 sets up in water tank 2, and is located between the lower extreme of humidifier 3 and interior water pipe 10, is used for reporting to the police when the water level in water tank 2 is less than the settlement water level, humidifier 3, compressor 5, air-blast device 8, temperature sensor 11 and water level alarm 12 all are connected with electric cabinet 14 electricity. The use of the electric control box 14 for automatic control is conventional in the art and will not be described further herein.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom plants and uses cold wind feeding device which characterized in that: including refrigeration case (1), water tank (2), humidifier (3) and refrigeration plant, water tank (2) and refrigeration case (1) intercommunication, be equipped with air outlet (4) on water tank (2), humidifier (3) set up in water tank (2), refrigeration plant includes compressor (5), condenser (6) and evaporimeter (7), compressor (5) and condenser (6) set up in refrigeration case (1) and water tank (2) outside, evaporimeter (7) set up inside refrigeration case (1), compressor (5), condenser (6) and evaporimeter (7) link into circulation circuit through the refrigerant pipeline.

2. The cold air supply device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the evaporator is characterized by further comprising a cooling device, wherein the cooling device comprises a cooling cylinder (15), the cooling cylinder (15) is sleeved outside the evaporator (7) and is in contact with the evaporator (7), and a plurality of cooling fins (16) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cooling cylinder (15).

3. The cold air supply device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the refrigeration box (1) is provided with a blast hole, and the blast hole is connected with a blast device (8).

4. The cold air supply device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the refrigeration case (1) is the cylindric of both ends open-ended, the one end opening and the water tank (2) intercommunication of refrigeration case (1), the other end opening of refrigeration case (1) is the blast orifice and links to each other with air-blast device (8), evaporimeter (7) set up between two openings of refrigeration case (1).

5. The cold air supply device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the water tank (2) is also provided with a water inlet (9).

6. The cold air supply device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 5, wherein: an inner water pipe (10) is arranged in the water tank (2), one end of the inner water pipe (10) is connected with the water inlet (9), and the other end of the inner water pipe extends to the bottom of the water tank (2).

7. The cold air supply device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 6, wherein: still include temperature sensor (11), temperature sensor (11) set up in water tank (2).

8. The cold air supply device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the water level alarm device is characterized by further comprising a water level alarm device (12), wherein the water level alarm device (12) is arranged in the water tank (2).

9. The cold air supply device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the air conditioner is characterized by further comprising an electric cabinet (14), wherein the compressor (5), the humidifier (3), the air blowing device (8), the temperature sensor (11) and the water level alarm (12) are all electrically connected with the electric cabinet (14).