CN213069237U - Automatic weather station system equipment health assessment system based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Automatic weather station system equipment health assessment system based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN213069237U CN213069237U CN202022577213.4U CN202022577213U CN213069237U CN 213069237 U CN213069237 U CN 213069237U CN 202022577213 U CN202022577213 U CN 202022577213U CN 213069237 U CN213069237 U CN 213069237U
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- data acquisition
- sensor group
- control panel
- meteorological data
- equipment health
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of meteorological observation equipment, concretely relates to automatic meteorological station system equipment health evaluation system based on thing networking, include: the system comprises a bracket, a meteorological data acquisition sensor group and a control panel; the meteorological data acquisition sensor group and the control panel are both arranged on the bracket; the meteorological data acquisition sensor group is controlled by the control panel; the control panel includes: the wireless communication system comprises a processor module, a wireless communication module and a working current acquisition circuit, wherein the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the processor module; the working current acquisition circuit is suitable for acquiring working current data of the meteorological data acquisition sensor group and sending the working current data to the processor module; the processor module is suitable for uploading working current data to an upper computer through the wireless communication module. The automatic weather station system equipment health assessment system has the advantages that the working current of the weather data acquisition sensor group is detected, so that overload protection is realized, the current detection is simple, the labor intensity is low, and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to meteorological observation equipment field, concretely relates to automatic meteorological station system equipment health evaluation system based on thing networking.
Background
The automatic weather station is a weather station which is constructed in a certain area according to needs, can automatically detect a plurality of elements, can automatically generate messages without manual intervention, and transmits detection data to the central station at regular time. The automatic meteorological station is provided with various gas phase observation instruments, such as a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air pressure sensor and the like.
The existing automatic weather station is exposed outdoors for a long time, and is easy to influence the service life of equipment such as a weather data acquisition sensor group, and therefore the equipment needs to be detected regularly. The existing detection methods are all manually carried out on site for detection, and are difficult to detect, large in workload, high in labor intensity, time-consuming and labor-consuming.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an automatic weather station system equipment health evaluation system based on thing networking to the operating condition who reacts meteorological data acquisition sensor group through the operating current that detects.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic meteorological station system equipment health evaluation system based on thing networking, include: the system comprises a bracket, a meteorological data acquisition sensor group and a control panel; the meteorological data acquisition sensor group and the control panel are both arranged on the bracket; the meteorological data acquisition sensor group is controlled by the control panel; the control panel includes: the wireless communication device comprises a processor module, a wireless communication module and a working current acquisition circuit, wherein the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the processor module.
Further, the working current collecting circuit comprises: the series voltage division circuit is connected with the output end of the power supply; the series voltage division circuit comprises a resistor R2 and a resistor R3 which are arranged in series to the ground, the resistor R2 and the resistor R3 are connected with the input end of the voltage follower, and the output end of the voltage follower is connected with the AD end of the processor module.
Further, the control panel further includes: a vibration data acquisition module; the vibration data acquisition module acquires vibration data of the support and sends the vibration data to the processor module, and the vibration data is uploaded to the upper computer through the wireless communication module.
Further, the meteorological data collection sensor group includes: the wind power generation system comprises an air temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air pressure sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor and a rainfall sensor, wherein the power supply ends of the sensors are connected with the power supply output end in parallel.
Furthermore, an adjusting part suitable for adjusting the height of the meteorological data acquisition sensor set is arranged on the bracket; the adjusting piece comprises a fixed sleeve and an upright post; the fixed sleeve is arranged below the horizontal seat of the bracket; the meteorological data acquisition sensor group is arranged at the upper end of the upright post; the fixed sleeve is internally provided with internal threads, the upright post is provided with external threads, and the upright post is in threaded connection with the fixed sleeve; and rotating the upright column to enable the upright column to move up and down along the fixed sleeve to drive the meteorological data acquisition sensor group to move up and down.
Furthermore, the lower end of the upright column penetrates out of the fixing sleeve and is fixedly connected with a handle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, the utility model discloses an automatic meteorological station system equipment health evaluation system has adopted the operating current acquisition circuit, can gather meteorological data acquisition sensor group's operating current, then passes to the host computer on with data through processor module and wireless communication module, and the operating condition of meteorological data acquisition sensor group is reflected through the operating current that detects.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an automated weather station system equipment health assessment system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the automated weather station system equipment health assessment system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the sampling circuit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the automated weather station system equipment health assessment system of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a support; 2. a meteorological data acquisition sensor group; 3. a control panel; 4. an adjustment member; 41. fixing the sleeve; 42. a column; 43. a handle.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides an automatic weather station system equipment health assessment system based on the internet of things, including: support 1, meteorological data acquisition sensor group 2 and control panel 3, wherein, meteorological data acquisition sensor group 2 and control panel 3 all install on support 1, and meteorological data acquisition sensor group 2 links to each other with 3 electrical property of control panel. The control board 3 includes: the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the processor module; the working current acquisition circuit acquires working current data of the meteorological data acquisition sensor group 2 and sends the working current data to the processor module; the processor module is suitable for uploading working current data to an upper computer through the wireless communication module, and a remote monitoring function is achieved.
In this embodiment, the support 1 is a tripod, which can improve the stability of the automatic weather station.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the working current collecting circuit includes: the series voltage division circuit is connected with the output end of the power supply; the series voltage division circuit comprises a resistor R2 and a resistor R3 which are arranged in series to the ground, the resistor R2 and the resistor R3 are connected with the input end of the voltage follower, and the output end of the voltage follower is connected with the AD end of the processor module. The voltage follower may be formed using an integrated operational amplifier.
In this embodiment, the processor module may be, but is not limited to, an STM32 series single chip microcomputer, such as an STM32F103C8T6 processor.
In this embodiment, the wireless communication module may adopt a 4G module electrically connected to the processor module, and is used for accessing to the internet of things; the processor module is adapted for data transmission through the 4G module. In this embodiment, the 4G module may adopt, but is not limited to, a 4G DTU full-network LTE wireless serial TTL communication pass-through module ATK-M750.
In the present embodiment, the control board 3 further includes: the vibration data acquisition module is electrically connected with the processor module; the vibration data acquisition module is suitable for acquiring vibration data sent by the bracket 1 during working and sending the vibration data to the processor module. The vibration data acquisition module may include: a vibration sensor, which may be but is not limited to a SW420 type vibration sensor.
In this embodiment, vibration data sent by the bracket 1 during operation is collected by the vibration data collection module, and when the vibration data exceeds a set threshold, the threshold may be a vibration frequency of 50 times/minute per minute, which represents that weather, such as wind power, has a large influence on the bracket 1.
In the present embodiment, the meteorological data collection sensor group 2 includes: the system comprises an air temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air pressure sensor, an air speed sensor and a rainfall sensor, wherein the power supply ends of the sensors are connected with the power supply output end in parallel.
Specifically, the actual working currents of the sensors, such as the air temperature sensor 30-50mA, the humidity sensor 30-50mA, and … …, may be obtained according to actual measurement values, and a minimum value may be set, for example, the minimum values of the actual working currents of the sensors are added, and if the current monitored in real time is lower than the minimum value in the actual use process, it may be determined that a certain sensor has a fault, and the automatic weather station system equipment health assessment system needs to be overhauled.
In the present embodiment, the air temperature sensor may adopt, but is not limited to, the FK-TH800 series; humidity sensors may take the HM1500LF series, but are not limited thereto; the air pressure sensor may take the DP-001 series, but is not limited thereto; the wind speed sensor may take the form of, but is not limited to, the SWS series; the rainfall sensor can adopt but is not limited to JXBS-3001-YL series; the sensor can be connected with the processor module through communication modes such as a serial port, the specific connection mode of the processor module and the sensor belongs to the field of the prior art, and technical personnel in the field can realize the technical scheme of the application according to the selectable models provided by the application.
Because the geographical and weather conditions of each region are different, the mounting height of the meteorological data acquisition sensor group 2 is also different, and therefore, the bracket 1 is provided with an adjusting part 4 for adjusting the height of the meteorological data acquisition sensor group 2.
Specifically, regulating part 4 includes fixed sleeve 41, stand 42, is provided with the internal thread in the fixed sleeve 41, is provided with the external screw thread on the stand 4272, and stand 42 threaded connection is in fixed sleeve 41, and meteorological data acquisition sensor group 2 sets up the upper end at stand 42, and fixed sleeve 41 and fixedly connected with handle 43 are worn out to the lower extreme of stand 42. When the height of the meteorological data acquisition sensor group 2 needs to be adjusted, the handle 43 is rotated, so that the upright post 42 moves up and down in the fixed sleeve 41 to drive the meteorological data acquisition sensor group 2 to move up and down, and the method is convenient and fast.
To sum up, this automatic meteorological station system equipment health evaluation system has adopted the operating current acquisition circuit, can gather meteorological data acquisition sensor group 2's operating current to the operating condition who reflects meteorological data acquisition sensor group is come through the operating current who gathers.
All the parts of the devices selected in the present application are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
The angle detection module that this embodiment relates to gathers the inclination data of tripod 1 and sends to processor module to and upload the method and the procedure that the host computer relates and be prior art, this application does not relate to the improvement of procedure itself.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; either mechanically or electrically. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The several embodiments provided in this application are merely illustrative.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic weather station system equipment health assessment system based on the internet of things is characterized by comprising:
the system comprises a bracket, a meteorological data acquisition sensor group and a control panel; wherein
The meteorological data acquisition sensor group and the control panel are both arranged on the bracket;
the meteorological data acquisition sensor group is controlled by the control panel;
the control panel includes: the wireless communication device comprises a processor module, a wireless communication module and a working current acquisition circuit, wherein the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the processor module.
2. The automated weather station system equipment health assessment system based on the Internet of things of claim 1,
the working current acquisition circuit comprises: the series voltage division circuit is connected with the output end of the power supply;
the series voltage division circuit comprises a resistor R2 and a resistor R3 which are arranged in series to the ground, the resistor R2 and the resistor R3 are connected with the input end of the voltage follower, and the output end of the voltage follower is connected with the AD end of the processor module.
3. The automated weather station system equipment health assessment system based on the Internet of things of claim 2,
the control panel further includes: a vibration data acquisition module;
the vibration data acquisition module acquires vibration data of the support and sends the vibration data to the processor module, and the vibration data is uploaded to the upper computer through the wireless communication module.
4. The automated weather station system equipment health assessment system based on the Internet of things of claim 3,
the meteorological data acquisition sensor group includes: the wind power generation system comprises an air temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air pressure sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor and a rainfall sensor, wherein the power supply ends of the sensors are connected with the power supply output end in parallel.
5. The automated weather station system equipment health assessment system based on the Internet of things of claim 1,
the bracket is provided with an adjusting part suitable for adjusting the height of the meteorological data acquisition sensor group;
the adjusting piece comprises a fixed sleeve and an upright post;
the fixed sleeve is arranged below the horizontal seat of the bracket;
the meteorological data acquisition sensor group is arranged at the upper end of the upright post;
the fixed sleeve is internally provided with internal threads, the upright post is provided with external threads, and the upright post is in threaded connection with the fixed sleeve;
and rotating the upright column to enable the upright column to move up and down along the fixed sleeve to drive the meteorological data acquisition sensor group to move up and down.
6. The automated weather station system equipment health assessment system based on the internet of things of claim 5, wherein the lower end of the upright post penetrates through the fixing sleeve and is fixedly connected with a handle.
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CN202022577213.4U CN213069237U (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Automatic weather station system equipment health assessment system based on Internet of things |
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CN202022577213.4U CN213069237U (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Automatic weather station system equipment health assessment system based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114563111A (en) * | 2022-04-30 | 2022-05-31 | 江西省气象信息中心(江西省气象培训中心、江西省农村经济信息中心) | Health degree evaluation method, system, equipment and storage medium of air temperature observation equipment |
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2020
- 2020-11-09 CN CN202022577213.4U patent/CN213069237U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114563111A (en) * | 2022-04-30 | 2022-05-31 | 江西省气象信息中心(江西省气象培训中心、江西省农村经济信息中心) | Health degree evaluation method, system, equipment and storage medium of air temperature observation equipment |
CN114563111B (en) * | 2022-04-30 | 2022-07-22 | 江西省气象信息中心(江西省气象培训中心、江西省农村经济信息中心) | Method, system, device and storage medium for evaluating health degree of air temperature observation device |
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