CN213064270U - Novel fast-assembling nut - Google Patents
Novel fast-assembling nut Download PDFInfo
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- CN213064270U CN213064270U CN202020819717.XU CN202020819717U CN213064270U CN 213064270 U CN213064270 U CN 213064270U CN 202020819717 U CN202020819717 U CN 202020819717U CN 213064270 U CN213064270 U CN 213064270U
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004870 electrical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel fast-assembling nut, which comprises a male nut, a female nut and a screw rod; the male nut is provided with a frustum-shaped plug, the frustum-shaped plug is provided with an eccentric circular through hole for a screw to pass through, and the inner side surface of the eccentric circular through hole is provided with a fan-shaped arc internal thread; the female nut is provided with a frustum-shaped through hole which is in axial sliding fit with the frustum-shaped plug; the screw rod penetrates through the male nut and the female nut; when the male nut is sleeved with the female nut, the external threads of the screw are meshed with the sector arc internal threads of the male nut. The utility model discloses a fast-assembling nut, when female nut and public nut become one, the gliding orbit of public nut is injectd to female nut, and public nut must work in the screw track of fan-shaped arc internal thread, and can not freely slide on the screw rod to play screw thread locking effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nut and bolt fastener technical field, concretely relates to can with novel fast-assembling nut of quick locking of screw rod.
Background
The nut and screw connecting fastener is widely applied to the fields of buildings, electrical engineering, machinery and the like. When the nut and the screw rod are adopted for connection and fixation, the nut is generally required to be screwed into the screw rod, and then the nut is continuously screwed and rotated until one end of the nut is rotated and abutted to the surface to be fixed so as to lock the surface. The nut is rotated for a long time, so that a user needs to spend a long locking time, and inconvenience is brought to installation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing a quick-assembling nut which has simple structure and can realize quick installation.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a novel fast-assembling nut comprises a male nut, a female nut and a screw rod;
the male nut is provided with a frustum-shaped plug, the frustum-shaped plug is provided with an eccentric circular through hole for a screw to pass through, and the inner side surface of the eccentric circular through hole is provided with a fan-shaped arc internal thread;
the female nut is provided with a frustum-shaped through hole which is in axial sliding fit with the frustum-shaped plug;
the screw rod penetrates through the male nut and the female nut; when the male nut is sleeved with the female nut, the external threads of the screw are meshed with the sector arc internal threads of the male nut.
Preferably, the eccentric circular through hole is formed by overlapping and combining a circular through hole in clearance fit with the screw and an internal thread through hole meshed with the screw.
Preferably, the inner side surface of the round through hole is a smooth cambered surface.
Preferably, a circular through hole in clearance fit with the screw rod is arranged above the frustum-shaped through hole of the female nut, and the circular through hole is communicated with the frustum-shaped through hole.
Preferably, the circular through hole of the female nut, the frustum-shaped through hole and the circular through hole of the male nut are coaxial.
Preferably, the conical surface of the frustum-shaped through hole of the female nut is in transition fit with the conical surface of the frustum-shaped plug of the male nut.
Preferably, the connection part of the circular through hole and the frustum-shaped through hole is provided with a first step part used for clamping the top of the frustum-shaped plug of the male nut.
Preferably, the bottom of the frustum-shaped plug of the male nut is provided with a second stepped portion for clamping the end portion of the female nut.
Preferably, the male nut is provided with two concave positions which are convenient for rotating the male nut on the circumferential side surface opposite to the other end of the frustum-shaped plug, and the two concave positions are symmetrically distributed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage: the utility model discloses a fast-assembling nut falls into public nut, female nut and screw rod and constitutes. When the male nut and the female nut are not connected, the male nut and the female nut can slide freely on the screw rod; when the male nut and the female nut are combined into a whole, the fast-assembling nut limits the sliding track of the male nut by using the female nut, so that the male nut must work in the thread track, and the effect of fast thread locking is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the separated state of the male nut and the female nut of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along a-a of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the male nut.
Fig. 6 is a top view of the male nut.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the female nut.
The numbers in the figures indicate:
1-male nut, 11-frustum-shaped plug, 12-eccentric circular through hole, 121-circular through hole, 122-internal thread through hole, 13-sector arc internal thread, 14-second step part, 15-concave position, 2-female nut, 21-frustum-shaped through hole, 22-circular through hole, 23-first step part and 3-screw rod.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to enhance the understanding of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The utility model discloses the accessible is implemented as follows:
referring to fig. 1-7, a novel fast-assembling nut comprises a male nut 1, a female nut 2 and a screw rod 3;
the male nut 1 is provided with a frustum-shaped plug 11, the frustum-shaped plug 11 is provided with an eccentric circular through hole 12 for the screw rod 3 to pass through, and the inner side surface of the eccentric circular through hole 12 is provided with a fan-shaped arc internal thread 13; the eccentric circular through hole 12 is formed by overlapping and combining a circular through hole 121 in clearance fit with the screw rod 3 and an internal thread through hole 122 meshed with the screw rod 3. The inner side surface of the circular through hole 121 is a smooth arc surface. The circular through hole 121 of the eccentric circular through hole 12 is in clearance fit with the screw rod 3, so that the male nut 1 can freely slide on the screw rod 3.
The female nut 2 is provided with a frustum-shaped through hole 21 which is in axial sliding fit with the frustum-shaped plug 11; the screw rod 3 penetrates through the male nut 1 and the female nut 2; when the male nut 1 is sleeved with the female nut 2, the external thread of the screw rod 3 is meshed with the sector arc internal thread 13 of the male nut 1. Therefore, when the male nut 1 and the female nut 2 are combined into a whole, the quick-assembly nut limits the sliding track of the male nut 1 by using the female nut 2, so that the male nut 1 must work in the thread track, and the effect of quick thread locking is achieved.
And a circular through hole 22 in clearance fit with the screw rod 3 is arranged above the frustum-shaped through hole 21 of the female nut 2, and the circular through hole 22 is communicated with the frustum-shaped through hole 21. The circular through hole 22 and the frustum-shaped through hole 21 of the female nut 2 and the circular through hole 121 of the male nut 1 are coaxial. The circular through hole 22 and the frustum-shaped through hole 21 of the female nut 2 are designed as concentric circles, and can play a role in guiding. The conical surface of the frustum-shaped through hole 21 of the female nut 2 is in transition fit with the conical surface of the frustum-shaped plug 11 of the male nut 1. When the male nut 1 and the female nut 2 are combined into a whole, since the tapered surface of the frustum-shaped through hole 21 of the female nut 2 contacts with the tapered surface of the frustum-shaped plug 11 of the male nut 1, the screw 3 is displaced from the circular through hole 121 of the male nut 1 to the sector-shaped internal thread 13, so that the external thread of the screw 3 is engaged with the sector-shaped internal thread 13 of the male nut 1.
The connection part of the circular through hole 22 and the frustum-shaped through hole 21 is provided with a first step part 23 used for clamping the top of the frustum-shaped plug 11 of the male nut 1. When the male nut 1 and the female nut 2 are combined into a whole, the top of the frustum-shaped plug 11 of the male nut 1 abuts against the first step portion 23, and the first step portion 23 prevents the male nut 1 from continuously moving towards the reducing direction of the frustum-shaped through hole 21. The bottom of the frustum-shaped plug 11 of the male nut 1 is provided with a second stepped part 14 for clamping the end part of the female nut 2, and the second stepped part 14 can prevent the female nut 2 from continuously moving towards the diameter expanding direction of the frustum-shaped plug 11.
The male nut 1 is provided with two concave positions 15 which are convenient for rotating the male nut 1 on the circumferential side surface opposite to the other end of the frustum-shaped plug 11, and the two concave positions 15 are symmetrically distributed. When the male nut 1 and the female nut 2 are combined into a whole, the two concave parts 15 are clamped by using auxiliary tools such as a spanner or pliers and the like to rotate, so that the locking degree of the male nut 1, the female nut 2 and the screw rod 3 can be further strengthened.
The using method comprises the following steps: firstly, respectively sleeving a male nut 1 and a female nut 2 on a screw rod 3, enabling one end of the screw rod 3 to penetrate through a mounting hole at a position to be fixed, then pushing the male nut 1 towards the female nut 2 until the male nut 1 and the female nut 2 are combined into a whole, and enabling a fan-shaped arc internal thread 13 of the male nut 1 to be meshed with the screw rod 3; then, the male nut 1 is rotated while being held between the two recesses 15 by an auxiliary tool such as a wrench or pliers, thereby further reinforcing the degree of engagement between the male nut 1 and the screw 3.
The utility model discloses a fast-assembling nut, because female nut 2 does not have the screw thread restriction, can slide freely; when the male nut 1 is separated from the female nut 2, the screw rod 3 slides freely in the eccentric circular through hole 12, and the design can greatly reduce the sliding time of the nut. When the female nut 2 and the male nut 1 are integrated, the female nut 2 limits the sliding track of the male nut 1, and the male nut 1 must work in the thread track in the sector arc internal thread 13 and cannot freely slide on the screw rod 3, so that the thread locking effect is achieved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A novel fast-assembling nut is characterized by comprising a male nut (1), a female nut (2) and a screw (3);
the male nut (1) is provided with a frustum-shaped plug (11), the frustum-shaped plug (11) is provided with an eccentric circular through hole (12) for a screw rod (3) to pass through, and the inner side surface of the eccentric circular through hole (12) is provided with a fan-shaped arc internal thread (13);
the female nut (2) is provided with a frustum-shaped through hole (21) which is in axial sliding fit with the frustum-shaped plug (11);
the screw (3) penetrates through the male nut (1) and the female nut (2); when the male nut (1) is sleeved with the female nut (2), the external thread of the screw rod (3) is meshed with the sector arc internal thread (13) of the male nut (1).
2. A new type quick nut as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said eccentric circular through hole (12) is formed by overlapping combination of a circular through hole (121) with clearance fit with said screw (3) and an internally threaded through hole (122) engaged with said screw (3).
3. The new quick nut as claimed in claim 2 characterized in that said circular through hole (121) has a smooth curved inner surface.
4. The novel fast-assembling nut as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a circular through hole (22) which is in clearance fit with the screw (3) is arranged above the frustum-shaped through hole (21) of the female nut (2), and the circular through hole (22) is communicated with the frustum-shaped through hole (21).
5. The novel fast-assembling nut as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the circular through hole (22) and the frustum-shaped through hole (21) of the female nut (2) are coaxial with the circular through hole (121) of the male nut (1).
6. A new type quick nut as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the conical surface of the frustum-shaped through hole (21) of the female nut (2) is in transition fit with the conical surface of the frustum-shaped plug (11) of the male nut (1).
7. A novel quick-assembling nut as claimed in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the junction of said circular through hole (22) and said frustum-shaped through hole (21) is provided with a first step (23) for engaging the top of the frustum-shaped plug (11) of the male nut (1).
8. A new type of quick nut as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that the bottom of the frustum-shaped plug (11) of the male nut (1) is provided with a second step (14) for the snap-engagement of the end of the female nut (2).
9. A new quick-assembling nut as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 8, characterized in that said male nut (1) is provided with two recesses (15) facilitating the rotation of the male nut (1) on the circumferential side opposite to the other end of the frustum-shaped plug (11), the two recesses (15) being symmetrically distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020819717.XU CN213064270U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Novel fast-assembling nut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020819717.XU CN213064270U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Novel fast-assembling nut |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN213064270U true CN213064270U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
Family
ID=75565953
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020819717.XU Active CN213064270U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Novel fast-assembling nut |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN213064270U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-15 CN CN202020819717.XU patent/CN213064270U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A New Type of Quick Install Nut Effective date of registration: 20231123 Granted publication date: 20210427 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Kaiping sub branch Pledgor: Komap (Jiangmen) Pipeline Heating Equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980067452 |