Centrifugal fan impeller convenient to dismantle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a centrifugal fan impeller technical field specifically is a centrifugal fan impeller convenient to dismantle.
Background
The centrifugal fan is a machine which increases gas pressure and discharges gas by means of input mechanical energy, and is widely applied to industries such as power plants, mines and the like. The centrifugal fan accelerates gas by using an impeller rotating at a high speed according to the principle that kinetic energy is converted into potential energy, and then decelerates and changes the flow direction so as to convert the kinetic energy into the potential energy (pressure). In a single stage centrifugal fan, the gas enters the impeller from an axial direction, changes to a radial direction as it flows through the impeller, and then enters the diffuser. In diffusers, the gas changes flow direction and the increase in conduit cross-sectional area slows the gas flow, which converts kinetic energy into pressure energy. The pressure increase occurs primarily in the impeller and secondarily in the diffusion process. In a multistage centrifugal fan, a flow reverser is used to direct the air flow to the next impeller, creating a higher pressure.
However, the existing centrifugal fan impeller is inconvenient to mount and dismount, and cannot prevent solid particles in outside air from entering the impeller to cause damage to the impeller; therefore, the existing use requirements are not satisfied.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a centrifugal fan impeller convenient to dismantle to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a centrifugal fan impeller convenient to dismantle, includes the front bezel, one side outer wall of front bezel passes through blade and back disc fixed connection, the outer wall central point of back disc puts and installs connecting sleeve, install the driving motor output shaft in the connecting sleeve, the rectangle lug is all installed to the outer wall top and the bottom of driving motor output shaft, the rectangle lug is installed in the rectangle recess, the inside top and the bottom at connecting sleeve are seted up to the rectangle recess, first mounting hole has been seted up to the outer wall of driving motor output shaft, mounting groove and second mounting hole have all been seted up to connecting sleeve's outer wall both sides, the other end outer wall of front bezel is through first fastening bolt and installing frame fixed connection, the inboard of installing frame is provided with the filter screen.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rectangular convex block is connected with the groove wall gap of the rectangular groove.
Preferably, the center line of the mounting groove coincides with the center line of the second mounting hole, and the mounting groove is communicated with the second mounting hole.
Preferably, the second mounting hole on the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the first mounting hole on the output shaft of the driving motor through a second fastening bolt.
Preferably, the head and the tail of the second fastening bolt are both positioned in the mounting groove.
Preferably, the center of the outer wall of the front disc is provided with an air inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model is arranged by matching the connecting sleeve, the mounting groove, the second mounting hole, the rectangular groove, the first mounting hole and the rectangular lug on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the second mounting hole on the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the first mounting hole on the output shaft of the driving motor through the second fastening bolt, thereby facilitating the mounting and dismounting of the utility model and the driving motor; through the matching arrangement of the mounting frame and the filter screen, the filter screen on the mounting frame can filter solid particles in the external air, thereby the utility model solves the problems that the prior centrifugal fan impeller is inconvenient to mount and dismount and can not prevent the solid particles in the external air from entering the impeller to cause the damage of the impeller; the utility model discloses simple structure, the installation of being convenient for is dismantled, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the output shaft of the driving motor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the coupling sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the output shaft of the driving motor of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a side sectional view of the connection structure of the connection sleeve and the output shaft of the driving motor according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a side view of the mounting frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a front plate; 2. an air inlet; 3. installing a frame; 4. a blade; 5. a first fastening bolt; 6. a rear disc; 7. a connecting sleeve; 8. mounting grooves; 9. a second fastening bolt; 10. an output shaft of the drive motor; 11. a rectangular bump; 12. a filter screen; 13. a first mounting hole; 14. a rectangular groove; 15. and a second mounting hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides an embodiment: a centrifugal fan impeller convenient to disassemble comprises a front disc 1, wherein the outer wall of one side of the front disc 1 is fixedly connected with a rear disc 6 through blades 4, a connecting sleeve 7 is installed at the central position of the outer wall of the rear disc 6, a driving motor output shaft 10 is installed in the connecting sleeve 7, rectangular lugs 11 are installed at the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the driving motor output shaft 10, the rectangular lugs 11 are installed in rectangular grooves 14, the rectangular grooves 14 are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner part of the connecting sleeve 7, first installation holes 13 are formed in the outer wall of the driving motor output shaft 10, installation grooves 8 and second installation holes 15 are formed in the two sides of the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 7, the outer wall of the other end of the front disc 1 is fixedly connected with an installation frame 3 through first fastening bolts 5, a filter screen 12 is arranged on the inner side of the installation frame 3, the outer wall of the rectangular lugs 11 is in clearance connection with the groove walls of, and the mounting groove 8 is communicated with the second mounting hole 15, the second mounting hole 15 on the connecting sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the first mounting hole 13 on the output shaft 10 of the driving motor through a second fastening bolt 9, the head and the tail of the second fastening bolt 9 are both positioned in the mounting groove 8, and the air inlet 2 is formed in the center of the outer wall of the front disc 1.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model is arranged by matching the connecting sleeve 7, the mounting groove 8, the second mounting hole 15, the rectangular groove 14, the first mounting hole 13 and the rectangular lug 11 on the driving motor output shaft 10, because the second mounting hole 15 on the connecting sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the first mounting hole 13 on the driving motor output shaft 10 through the second fastening bolt 9, thereby facilitating the mounting and dismounting of the utility model and the driving motor; through the matching arrangement of the mounting frame 3 and the filter screen 12, the filter screen 12 on the mounting frame 3 can filter solid particles in the outside air, so that the utility model solves the problems that the existing centrifugal fan impeller is inconvenient to mount and dismount and can not prevent the solid particles in the outside air from entering the impeller to cause the damage of the impeller; the utility model discloses simple structure, the installation of being convenient for is dismantled, and the practicality is strong.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.