CN213063702U - Engine oil switching and separating device - Google Patents
Engine oil switching and separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213063702U CN213063702U CN202021732703.0U CN202021732703U CN213063702U CN 213063702 U CN213063702 U CN 213063702U CN 202021732703 U CN202021732703 U CN 202021732703U CN 213063702 U CN213063702 U CN 213063702U
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- Prior art keywords
- oil tank
- machine oil
- oil
- defeated
- engine
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- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the engine, especially, be an engine machine oil switches over separator, including first oil tank and second oil tank, the upper portion of first oil tank and second oil tank all communicates the outside through first defeated oil pipe, and the defeated oil pipe of the equal fixedly connected with second in upper end of first defeated oil pipe, the upper portion of the defeated oil pipe of second all with switching-over valve fixed connection, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of first oil tank and second oil tank has the filter screen, and the position department that corresponds first defeated oil pipe on first oil tank and the second oil tank all is provided with fastening device. The utility model discloses a set up first defeated oil pipe and be straight tube and return bend with first defeated oil pipe's lower part for the both sides of filter screen in first oil tank or the second oil tank can be let in to first defeated oil pipe's lower part, and when extracting machine oil circulation, the machine oil of backward flow is got back to first oil tank or second oil tank back through the straight tube, need just can be extracted by the return bend after the filter screen filters.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engines, specifically be an engine oil switches separator.
Background
In countries with large latitude span in China, the temperature difference of air temperature is large from the north end to the south end in winter, if an automobile runs from the north end to the south end or from the south end to the north end, in order to enable an engine to be lubricated better, different engine oil needs to be replaced midway to adapt to different temperature environments, therefore, the switching device capable of storing two kinds of engine oil simultaneously is invented.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an engine machine oil switches separator has solved current machine oil and has lubricated in directly extracting the engine through the hose without filtering, and is great to the damage of engine, and the container upper portion outer lane that holds of different machine oils exposes, and the machine oil easily takes place to splash when removing, can lead to two kinds of machine oil to mix the problem together when causing the waste.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an engine machine oil switches separator, includes first oil tank and second oil tank, the upper portion of first oil tank and second oil tank all communicates the outside through first defeated oil pipe, the defeated oil pipe of the equal fixedly connected with second in upper end of first defeated oil pipe, the upper portion of the defeated oil pipe of second all with switching-over valve fixed connection, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of first oil tank and second oil tank has the filter screen, and the equal fixedly connected with first rodless cylinder of inner wall of first oil tank and second oil tank and the rodless cylinder of second, equal fixedly connected with scraper blade on the rodless cylinder of second, the position department that corresponds first defeated oil pipe on first oil tank and the second oil tank all is provided with fastening device.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the position department that corresponds the scraper blade on first machine oil tank and the second machine oil tank all has the baffle through slider sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with in upper surface of baffle draws the piece, the spout has all been seted up to the position department that the slider corresponds first machine oil tank and second machine oil incasement wall, the length of spout is less than the height of first machine oil tank and second machine oil tank.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper portion intermediate position department of filter screen all with correspond first rodless cylinder fixed connection, first rodless cylinder all sets up with the rodless cylinder of second is perpendicular, the position department that baffle one side inner wall was kept away from to the scraper blade corresponds first oil tank on the rodless cylinder has all seted up the resettlement groove, the resettlement groove is mutually supported with the scraper blade.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, fastening device includes the fixed block, the fixed block is connected with the last fixed surface of first machine oil tank and second machine oil tank respectively, threaded connection has the threaded rod on the fixed block, the one end fixedly connected with carousel of threaded rod, the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the threaded rod rotates with the clamp splice to be connected, the lower part of clamp splice all is through fixture block and first machine oil tank or second machine oil tank sliding connection.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first defeated oil pipe and the defeated oil pipe of second all are provided with two, and first defeated oil pipe divide into straight tube and return bend, the upper portion of straight tube and return bend communicates each other, the inside of first oil tank or second machine oil case is communicated respectively to the lower part of straight tube and return bend, the straight tube all is located one side that is close to the baffle on first oil tank or the second machine oil case, and straight tube and return bend are located the both sides that correspond the filter screen respectively.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the solenoid valve has all been established ties on straight tube and the return bend, the through-hole has all been seted up to position department on straight tube and the return bend correspondence first machine oil tank and second machine oil tank, through-hole place position department all is provided with the sealed tube on first machine oil tank and the second machine oil tank.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an engine oil switches separator possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this separator, be straight tube and return bend through setting up first defeated oil pipe and with the lower part of first defeated oil pipe, make the lower part of first defeated oil pipe can let in the both sides of first machine oil tank or second machine oil tank filter screen, when extracting machine oil circulation, the machine oil of backward flow gets back to first machine oil tank or second machine oil tank back through the straight tube, need just can be extracted by the return bend after the filter screen filters, it is lubricated in directly extracting the engine through the hose not filtering to have solved machine oil, the great problem of damage to the engine.
2. This separator, through setting first machine oil tank and second machine oil tank to encapsulated situation, need not remove the machine oil tank when switching over, reduce splashing of machine oil when the car goes, prevent that different machine oil from mixing when the car removes together, influence lubricated effect, the container upper portion outer lane that holds of having solved different machine oil exposes, oil easily takes place to splash when removing, can lead to two kinds of machine oil to mix the problem together when causing the waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a first oil tank of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the first oil tank of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the fastening mechanism of fig. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the baffle of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first engine oil tank; 101. a filter screen; 102. a first rodless cylinder; 103. a second rodless cylinder; 104. a squeegee; 105. a sealing tube; 2. a baffle plate; 201. pulling the block; 202. a slider; 3. a fastening mechanism; 301. a fixed block; 302. a threaded rod; 303. a turntable; 304. a clamping block; 305. a clamping block; 4. a diverter valve; 5. a first oil delivery pipe; 501. an electromagnetic valve; 6. a second oil delivery pipe; 7. a second sump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an engine oil switching and separating device comprises a first engine oil tank 1 and a second engine oil tank 7 which are respectively used for storing different types of engine oil and are convenient for an automobile to adapt to different natural environments, the upper parts of the first engine oil tank 1 and the second engine oil tank 7 are communicated to the outside through a first oil pipeline 5, the engine oil is extracted outwards through the first oil pipeline 5 and returns to the corresponding engine oil tank after circulation is completed, the first oil pipeline 5 is a metal pipe and has certain strength and is convenient to fix on the corresponding engine oil tank by using a fastening mechanism 3, the upper end of the first oil pipeline 5 is fixedly connected with a second oil pipeline 6, the engine oil in the first oil pipeline 5 is convenient to be conveyed to an engine lubrication part of the automobile, the second oil pipeline 6 is a hose and is convenient to disconnect the first oil pipeline 5 from the second oil pipeline 6 when the first oil pipeline 5 is taken out, the upper part of the second oil pipeline 6 is fixedly connected with a reversing valve 4, the reversing valve 4 is used for switching different engine oils, the upper part of the reversing valve 4 is communicated with a lubricating part on an automobile engine through a delivery pipe, a delivery pump is connected in series on the delivery pipe, the inner walls of the first engine oil tank 1 and the second engine oil tank 7 are both connected with a filter screen 101 in a sliding way to filter the engine oil after circulation, so that impurities in the engine oil are prevented from being pumped into the engine and influencing the service life of the engine, the inner walls of the first engine oil tank 1 and the second engine oil tank 7 are both fixedly connected with a first rodless cylinder 102 and a second rodless cylinder 103, the first rodless cylinder 102 and the second rodless cylinder 103 respectively drive the filter screen 101 and a scraper 104 to slide in the corresponding engine oil tanks, the filtered impurities are convenient to clean, the scraper 104 is fixedly connected on the second rodless cylinder 103 to push the filtered impurities in the engine oil to be near the baffle 2, and the cleaning of maintenance personnel is convenient, the fastening mechanisms 3 are arranged at positions corresponding to the first oil conveying pipes 5 on the first oil tank 1 and the second oil tank 7, the lower portions of the first oil conveying pipes 5 are fixed, and the lower portions of the first oil conveying pipes 5 cannot be abutted to the bottoms of the oil tanks.
Specifically, the position department that corresponds scraper blade 104 on first machine oil tank 1 and the second machine oil tank 7 all has baffle 2 through slider 202 sliding connection, it is sealed with the machine oil tank, open baffle 2 when the inside impurity of clearance correspondence machine oil tank, clear up impurity, the equal fixedly connected with in upper surface of baffle 2 draws piece 201, the maintainer of being convenient for draws baffle 2 upwards, the spout has all been seted up to the position department that slider 202 corresponds first machine oil tank 1 and the 7 inner walls of second machine oil tank, the removal orbit of restriction slider 202, guarantee the fixed degree of baffle 2 on corresponding the machine oil tank, the length of spout is less than the height of first machine oil tank 1 and second machine oil tank 7, improve the sealed effect of machine oil tank lower part.
It is specific, the upper portion intermediate position department of filter screen 101 all with correspond first rodless cylinder 102 fixed connection, be convenient for filter screen 101 stable removal in the machine oil tank that corresponds, first rodless cylinder 102 all sets up perpendicularly with second rodless cylinder 103, scraper blade 104 can with filter screen 101 in close contact with when clearing up impurity, the result of use of scraper blade 104 has been improved, scraper blade 104 corresponds the position department of first machine oil tank 1 keeping away from 2 one side inner walls of baffle and has all seted up the resettlement groove on second rodless cylinder 103, be used for settling of scraper blade 104 when separator normal use, improve the clearance effect of impurity in the machine oil tank, avoid filter screen 101 to have the clearance dead angle when promoting impurity to scraper blade 104 position, resettlement groove and scraper blade 104 are mutually supported, avoid impurity to get into in the resettlement groove.
Specifically, fastening device 3 includes fixed block 301, fixed block 301 is connected with the last fixed surface of first machine oil tank 1 and second machine oil tank 7 respectively, fixed block 301 is convenient for the installation of threaded rod 302, threaded connection has threaded rod 302 on fixed block 301, a position control for adjusting clamp splice 304, the one end fixedly connected with carousel 303 of threaded rod 302, increase the arm of force when rotating threaded rod 302, the staff rotates threaded rod 302 when the separator installation of being convenient for, the one end that carousel 303 was kept away from to threaded rod 302 rotates with clamp splice 304 and is connected, threaded rod 302 can not drive clamp splice 304 and take place to rotate when driving clamp splice 304 and take place the position removal, the lower part of clamp splice 304 all improves the fixed degree of fastening device 3 on the machine oil tank through fixture block 305 and first machine oil tank 1 or second machine oil tank 7 sliding connection.
Specifically, first defeated oil pipe 5 and the defeated oil pipe 6 of second all are provided with two, and first defeated oil pipe 5 divide into straight tube and return bend, the straight tube is used for carrying to corresponding oil tank through circulation back machine oil, the upper portion of straight tube and return bend communicates each other, the same race of machine oil of being convenient for circulates through defeated oil pipe 6 of same root second, the lower part of straight tube and return bend communicates the inside of first machine oil tank 1 or second machine oil tank 7 respectively, the straight tube all is located one side that is close to baffle 2 on first machine oil tank 1 or the second machine oil tank 7, and straight tube and return bend are located the both sides that correspond filter screen 101 respectively, the machine oil of assurance return bend extraction is the machine oil after filter screen 101 filters.
Specifically, all establish ties solenoid valve 501 on straight tube and the return bend, when the engine oil extraction, solenoid valve 501 on the straight tube is in the closed condition, the machine oil of avoiding the extraction gets back to inside the machine oil tank through the straight tube, when the machine oil circulates and gets back to in the machine oil tank, solenoid valve 501 on the return bend closes, it gets into in the machine oil tank through the return bend not through filterable machine oil to place, the through-hole has all been seted up to position department on straight tube and the return bend corresponding first machine oil tank 1 and second machine oil tank 7, be convenient for peg graft corresponding machine oil tank with first defeated oil pipe 5, through-hole position department all is provided with sealed tube 105 on first machine oil tank 1 and the second machine oil tank 7, improve the sealed effect between first defeated oil pipe 5 and first machine oil tank 1 and the second machine oil tank 7, machine oil flows through the gap between first defeated oil.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the engine is used, when the first engine oil tank 1 is switched to the second engine oil tank 7, the reversing valve 4 acts to connect the second oil pipeline 6 arranged above the second engine oil tank 7 with the delivery pipe, the delivery pump pumps the engine oil in the second engine oil tank 7 to the lubricating part on the engine, the operation of switching from the second engine oil tank 7 to the first engine oil tank 1 is the same as the operation described above, when the oil tank is cleaned, the baffle plate 2 is pulled upwards, after the oil in the oil tank is discharged, the first rodless cylinder 102 drives the filter screen 101 to move to the position of the scraper 104, when the filter screen 101 moves to a set position, the second rodless cylinder 103 drives the scraper 104 to push impurities in the engine oil to the position of the baffle 2, the maintainer cleans the impurities through the notch at the baffle 2 on the engine oil tank, the baffle 2 is restored to the original position after the cleaning is finished, meanwhile, the first rodless cylinder 102 and the second rodless cylinder 103 respectively drive the filter screen 101 and the scraper 104 to return to the original positions.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an engine machine oil switches separator, includes first machine oil tank (1) and second machine oil tank (7), its characterized in that: the upper portion of first quick-witted oil tank (1) and second machine oil case (7) all communicates the outside through first defeated oil pipe (5), the equal fixedly connected with second defeated oil pipe (6) in upper end of first defeated oil pipe (5), the upper portion of second defeated oil pipe (6) all with switching-over valve (4) fixed connection, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of first quick-witted oil tank (1) and second machine oil case (7) has filter screen (101), and the equal fixedly connected with first rodless cylinder (102) of inner wall of first quick-witted oil tank (1) and second machine oil case (7) and second rodless cylinder (103), equal fixedly connected with scraper blade (104) on second rodless cylinder (103), the position department that corresponds first defeated oil pipe (5) on first machine oil tank (1) and second machine oil case (7) all is provided with fastening device (3).
2. The engine oil switching separator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the position department that corresponds scraper blade (104) on first machine oil tank (1) and second machine oil tank (7) all has baffle (2) through slider (202) sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with of upper surface of baffle (2) draws piece (201), the spout has all been seted up in the position department that slider (202) correspond first machine oil tank (1) and second machine oil tank (7) inner wall, the length of spout is less than the height of first machine oil tank (1) and second machine oil tank (7).
3. The engine oil switching separator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper middle position of the filter screen (101) is fixedly connected with a corresponding first rodless cylinder (102), the first rodless cylinder (102) is perpendicular to a second rodless cylinder (103), a position, corresponding to the inner wall of one side of the baffle (2), of the first engine oil tank (1) is far away from the scraper (104) on the second rodless cylinder (103), of the scraper (104) is provided with a placement groove, and the placement groove is matched with the scraper (104).
4. The engine oil switching separator as defined in claim 1, wherein: fastening device (3) include fixed block (301), fixed block (301) respectively with the last fixed surface of first machine oil tank (1) and second machine oil case (7) be connected, threaded connection has threaded rod (302) on fixed block (301), one end fixedly connected with carousel (303) of threaded rod (302), the one end that carousel (303) were kept away from in threaded rod (302) rotates with clamp splice (304) and is connected, the lower part of clamp splice (304) all is through fixture block (305) and first machine oil tank (1) or second machine oil case (7) sliding connection.
5. The engine oil switching separator as defined in claim 1, wherein: first defeated oil pipe (5) and second defeated oil pipe (6) all are provided with two, and first defeated oil pipe (5) divide into straight tube and return bend, the upper portion of straight tube and return bend communicates each other, the inside of first oil tank (1) or second machine oil case (7) is communicated respectively to the lower part of straight tube and return bend, the straight tube all is located one side that is close to baffle (2) on first oil tank (1) or second machine oil case (7), and straight tube and return bend are located the both sides that correspond filter screen (101) respectively.
6. The engine oil switching separator as defined in claim 5, wherein: all establish ties on straight tube and the return bend have solenoid valve (501), the straight tube all has seted up the through-hole with the position department on the return bend corresponds first machine oil tank (1) and second machine oil case (7), through-hole place department all is provided with sealed pipe (105) on first machine oil tank (1) and second machine oil case (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021732703.0U CN213063702U (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Engine oil switching and separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021732703.0U CN213063702U (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Engine oil switching and separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213063702U true CN213063702U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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ID=75552539
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021732703.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213063702U (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Engine oil switching and separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213063702U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114876608A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-09 | 武汉新港大洋汽车零部件有限公司 | Engine oil sump of commercial vehicle |
-
2020
- 2020-08-18 CN CN202021732703.0U patent/CN213063702U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114876608A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-09 | 武汉新港大洋汽车零部件有限公司 | Engine oil sump of commercial vehicle |
| CN114876608B (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2023-03-07 | 武汉新港大洋汽车零部件有限公司 | Engine oil sump of commercial vehicle |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210427 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |