CN213056279U

CN213056279U - Polar region blended fabric

Info

Publication number: CN213056279U
Application number: CN202021096920.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐伟福
Original assignee: Fujian Nan'an Nanjing Knitting Fashion China Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Nan'an Nanjing Knitting Fashion China Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, and provides polar blended fabric which comprises a base fabric layer, the lower surface of the base cloth layer is provided with a moisture absorption layer, the upper surface of the base cloth layer is provided with an antibacterial deodorization layer, the antibacterial deodorization layer is internally provided with a positive integer of vent holes, the upper surface of the antibacterial deodorizing layer is provided with a windproof layer which is composed of a positive integer of elastic baffle sheets, one end of the elastic baffle sheet is fixedly connected with the deodorization layer of the antibacterial layer, the air holes are positioned right below the vertical projection of the elastic baffle sheet, the upper surface of the windproof layer is provided with a waterproof breathable layer, the upper surface of the waterproof breathable layer is provided with a surface layer, the base cloth layer is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps comprise first warps and second warps, and the problems that the existing fabric is single in functionality, cannot give consideration to various performances, and is difficult to meet clothing requirements in severe environments such as polar regions and the like are solved.

Description

Polar region blended fabric

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a textile fabric technical field especially relates to a polar region blended fabric.

Background

The requirements on the worn garment fabric are more strict and rigorous when scientific research and outdoor exercises are carried out in polar regions and other severe cold and strong wind severe environments. Firstly, the outdoor garment fabric is ensured to have good cold-resisting and warm-keeping effects; secondly, outstanding windproof performance is required, and wind is prevented from penetrating into the fabric from the pores during outdoor activities, so that the cold resistance and the heat retention of the fabric are prevented from being influenced. In addition, the outdoor sports has large heat productivity, and if the generated sweat and moisture can not be effectively diffused, the human body feels sultry and uncomfortable, and the long-time sultry and moist environment is also beneficial to the propagation of bacteria. However, the existing fabrics generally have only one function and do not have multiple performances. Through a great deal of research and improvement, many functional fabrics appear, such as chinese patent No.: 201820750490.0 discloses a prevent wind ventilative garment materials, including the cloth basic unit that is used for laminating human skin, the cloth basic unit is equipped with the top layer on the side of keeping away from human skin, leave the space layer between cloth basic unit and the top layer, the space in situ is equipped with a plurality of interlayers, the both ends of interlayer respectively with cloth basic unit and top layer are connected, the dislocation is equipped with a plurality of inside hollow archs between cloth basic unit and the top layer, all be equipped with a plurality of bleeder vents on arch and the top layer, the top layer extrudees towards the cloth basic unit during the wind-blowing, the interlayer both sides respectively with adjacent two bellied side is laminated each other. The fabric has good windproof and breathable performance, and can increase the tensile strength and the breaking strength of the fabric, so that the comfort of the fabric in wearing is improved. The utility model relates to a develop a novel surface fabric, have cold-proof, prevent wind, ventilative, comfortable softness etc. advantage, be particularly suitable for being applied to on the clothing under adverse circumstances such as polar region.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, to above content, the utility model provides a polar region blended fabric solves the functional singleness of current surface fabric, can't compromise many-sided performance, is difficult to satisfy the problem of clothing requirement under adverse circumstances such as polar region.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical proposal:

a polar region blended fabric comprises a base fabric layer, wherein a moisture absorption layer is arranged on the lower surface of the base fabric layer, an antibacterial deodorization layer is arranged on the upper surface of the base fabric layer, a positive integer number of air holes are formed in the antibacterial deodorization layer, a windproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of the antibacterial deodorization layer, the windproof layer is composed of a positive integer number of elastic blocking pieces, one ends of the elastic blocking pieces are fixedly connected with the antibacterial deodorization layer, the air holes are located right below the vertical projection of the elastic blocking pieces, a waterproof and breathable layer is arranged on the upper surface of the windproof layer, a surface layer is arranged on the upper surface of the waterproof and breathable layer, the base fabric layer is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, each warp comprises a first warp and a second warp, each first warp is formed by spirally twisting soybean fibers and wool fibers, each second warp is formed by spirally twisting cotton fibers and each bamboo fiber, each weft is core-spun yarn, the spandex core-spun yarn comprises spandex positioned on the core layer and cotton fibers coated on the outer side of the core layer, the surface layer is formed by weaving nylon fibers and the cotton fibers, and the moisture absorption layer is formed by weaving moisture absorption and sweat releasing fibers.

Further improvement: the first warp threads and the second warp threads are arranged according to the following ratio of 3: 1 are alternately arranged.

Further improvement: the first warp and the second warp are interwoven around the weft one above the other.

Further improvement: the waterproof breathable layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane.

Further improvement: the thickness of the polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane is 20-50 μm.

Further improvement: the surfaces of the nylon fiber and the cotton fiber are coated with a layer of antistatic coating.

Further improvement: the antibacterial and deodorant layer is formed by blending bamboo fibers and activated carbon fibers.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the windproof layer, can play fine windproof warmth-keeping effect, the concrete principle is: when the fabric is attacked by external wind, and wind penetrates into the windproof layer from the outer surface of the fabric, the elastic retaining sheet in the windproof layer is tightly attached to the antibacterial deodorization layer, so that the air holes in the antibacterial deodorization layer are shielded, the air holes are shielded, a good windproof effect is achieved, the penetration of the wind to the inner side of the fabric is reduced, and the fabric is prevented from being in direct contact with the skin of a human body through the air holes.

2. The utility model discloses a base cloth layer has advantages such as close skin, antibacterial, deodorant, cold-proof, high elasticity, hygroscopicity are good, if only use a natural or chemical fiber weaving can't reach these requirements, this application interweaves through the blending of multiple fibre and has realized these functions. The specific structure is that the base cloth layer is interweaved by warp and weft and forms, and wherein warp includes first warp and second warp, and the first warp that soybean fibre, wool fibre heliciform twist with fingers and form has combined the advantage of two kinds of fibre, has both had the soft close skin performance of soybean fibre, has the good function of wool fibre heat insulating ability simultaneously. In a similar way, the second warp formed by spirally twisting the cotton fiber and the bamboo fiber has the moisture absorption effect of the cotton fiber and also has the natural antibacterial, bacteriostatic, mite-removing, deodorizing and ultraviolet-resistant effects of the bamboo fiber. The weft is spandex core-spun yarn, and the weft has the advantages of the spandex core-spun yarn and the cotton fiber by utilizing the characteristics of good elasticity of the spandex and the characteristic of strong moisture absorption of the cotton fiber, and the base cloth layer formed by interweaving the warp and the weft is skin-friendly, antibacterial, deodorant and warm-keeping, and has good moisture absorption. The first warp threads and the second warp threads are arranged according to the following ratio of 3: 1 alternate arrangement, every three first warp that arrange inserts a second warp, should set up when guaranteeing the good cold-proof effect of base cloth layer, have other performances such as moisture absorption, antibacterial again. Furthermore, the mode of interweaving the first warp and the second warp by winding the weft up and down is set, so that the weaving is simple and convenient, and the weaving method can be applied to large-scale production.

3. The moisture absorption layer can effectively absorb sweat generated by a human body, and the sweat cannot be adhered to the skin to keep the skin dry and comfortable. Washing condition is limited under adverse circumstances, and the clothes easily produce the peculiar smell, through setting up antibiotic deodorization layer, both can dispel the peculiar smell effectively, can avoid the bacterium to breed in a large number simultaneously.

4. The surface layer woven by the nylon fibers and the cotton fibers has excellent wear resistance, and further, the antistatic coating is coated on the surfaces of the nylon fibers and the cotton fibers to endow the surface layer with antistatic property.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base fabric layer in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the top layer in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of the fabric according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a do:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, a polar region blended fabric comprises a base fabric layer 1, wherein a moisture absorption layer 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the base fabric layer 1, the moisture absorption layer 2 is formed by weaving moisture absorption and sweat releasing fibers, an antibacterial deodorization layer 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the base fabric layer 1, the antibacterial deodorization layer 3 is formed by blending bamboo fibers and activated carbon fibers in any ratio, the blending process is common knowledge, a positive integer of vent holes 4 are formed in the antibacterial deodorization layer 3, a windproof layer 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the antibacterial deodorization layer 3, the windproof layer 5 is formed by a positive integer of elastic blocking pieces 6, one end of each elastic blocking piece 6 is fixedly connected with the antibacterial deodorization layer 3, the vent holes 4 are positioned right below the vertical projection of the elastic blocking pieces 6, a waterproof breathable layer 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the windproof layer 5, a surface layer 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the waterproof breathable layer 7, the base fabric layer 1 is formed by mutually interweaving warps 9 and wefts 10, the warp threads comprise a first warp thread 91 and a second warp thread 92, and the first warp thread 91 and the second warp thread 92 are arranged in a ratio of 3: 1 alternate arrangement, first warp 91 is twisted with fingers by soybean fibre, wool fibre heliciform and forms, second warp 92 is twisted with fingers for cotton fiber, bamboo fibre heliciform and forms, weft 10 is the spandex covering yarn, the spandex covering yarn is including the spandex that is located the sandwich layer and the cotton fiber of cladding in the sandwich layer outside, first warp 91 and second warp 92 are one on one around weft 10 interweaving, top layer 8 is woven by polyamide fibre 81 and cotton fiber 82 and is formed, and polyamide fibre 81 and cotton fiber 82 surface all coat have one deck antistatic coating 83.

The utility model discloses a both can set gradually waterproof ventilative layer, top layer in the surface fabric structure, also can not set up. When the outer layer of the fabric is provided with the waterproof breathable layer and the surface layer, the fabric is wrinkled or deformed when a human body moves, and a space for the elastic retaining sheet to move is generated. When the waterproof breathable layer and the surface layer are not arranged, namely the upper surface of the antibacterial deodorizing layer is provided with a positive integer of elastic blocking sheets, the windproof function is achieved, and the structure is shown in figure 4.

The waterproof breathable layer 7 is a polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film, and the thickness of the microporous film is 20-50 mu m. The polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane has a microporous structure with staggered fibers, and has high porosity, small and uniform pore size. The diameter of the micropores of the polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane is smaller than the diameter of water molecules but much larger than the diameter of water vapor molecules, so that water vapor can pass through the microporous membrane, and water drops cannot pass through the microporous membrane.

The base cloth layer is interweaved by warp and weft and forms, and wherein warp includes first warp and second warp, and the first warp that soybean fibre, wool fibre heliciform intertwine formed has combined two kinds of fibrous advantages, has both had the soft close skin performance of soybean fibre, has the good function of wool fibre heat insulating ability simultaneously. In a similar way, the second warp formed by spirally twisting the cotton fiber and the bamboo fiber has the moisture absorption effect of the cotton fiber and also has the natural antibacterial, bacteriostatic, mite-removing, deodorizing and ultraviolet-resistant effects of the bamboo fiber. The weft is spandex core-spun yarn, and the weft has the advantages of the spandex core-spun yarn and the cotton fiber by utilizing the characteristics of good elasticity of the spandex and the characteristic of strong moisture absorption of the cotton fiber, and the base cloth layer formed by interweaving the warp and the weft is skin-friendly, antibacterial, deodorant and warm-keeping, and has good moisture absorption. The first warp threads and the second warp threads are arranged according to the following ratio of 3: 1 alternate arrangement, every three first warp that arrange inserts a second warp, should set up when guaranteeing the good cold-proof effect of base cloth layer, have other performances such as moisture absorption, antibacterial again. The moisture absorption layer arranged on the lower surface of the base cloth layer can effectively absorb sweat generated by a human body, and the sweat cannot be adhered to skin to keep the skin dry and comfortable. Washing condition is limited under adverse circumstances, and the clothes easily produce the peculiar smell, through set up antibiotic deodorization layer at base cloth layer upper surface, both can dispel the peculiar smell effectively, can avoid the bacterium to breed in a large number simultaneously. The air holes communicated with the antibacterial and deodorant layer further improve the air permeability of the fabric. Set up the windproof layer at antibiotic deodorization layer upper surface, can play fine windproof warmth retention effect, the concrete principle is: when the fabric is attacked by external wind, and wind penetrates into the windproof layer from the outer surface of the fabric, the elastic retaining sheet in the windproof layer is tightly attached to the antibacterial deodorization layer, so that the air holes in the antibacterial deodorization layer are shielded, the air holes are shielded, a good windproof effect is achieved, the penetration of the wind to the inner side of the fabric is reduced, and the fabric is prevented from being in direct contact with the skin of a human body through the air holes. The surface layer woven by the nylon fibers and the cotton fibers has excellent wear resistance, and further, the antistatic coating is coated on the surfaces of the nylon fibers and the cotton fibers to endow the surface layer with antistatic property.

While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A polar region blended fabric comprises a base fabric layer, and is characterized in that: the base cloth layer is characterized in that a moisture absorption layer is arranged on the lower surface of the base cloth layer, an antibacterial deodorization layer is arranged on the upper surface of the base cloth layer, a positive integer number of air holes are formed in the antibacterial deodorization layer, a windproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of the antibacterial deodorization layer and consists of a positive integer number of elastic retaining pieces, one end of each elastic retaining piece is fixedly connected with the antibacterial deodorization layer, the air holes are located under the vertical projection of the elastic retaining pieces, a waterproof breathable layer is arranged on the upper surface of the windproof layer, a surface layer is arranged on the upper surface of the waterproof breathable layer, the base cloth layer is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, each warp comprises a first warp and a second warp, each first warp is formed by spirally interweaving soybean fibers and wool fibers, each second warp is formed by spirally interweaving cotton fibers and bamboo fibers, each weft is spandex core-spun yarn, and each core-spun yarn comprises cotton fibers located on the core layer and cotton fibers wrapped outside the core layer, the surface layer is formed by weaving polyamide fibers and cotton fibers, and the moisture absorption layer is formed by weaving moisture absorption and sweat releasing fibers.

2. The polar region blended fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first warp threads and the second warp threads are arranged according to the following ratio of 3: 1 are alternately arranged.

3. The polar region blended fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first warp and the second warp are interwoven around the weft one above the other.

4. The polar region blended fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof breathable layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane.

5. The polar region blended fabric according to claim 4, wherein: the thickness of the polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane is 20-50 μm.

6. The polar region blended fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surfaces of the nylon fiber and the cotton fiber are coated with a layer of antistatic coating.

7. The polar region blended fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the antibacterial and deodorant layer is formed by blending bamboo fibers and activated carbon fibers.